JP5124066B2 - ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用 - Google Patents

ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5124066B2
JP5124066B2 JP2000606266A JP2000606266A JP5124066B2 JP 5124066 B2 JP5124066 B2 JP 5124066B2 JP 2000606266 A JP2000606266 A JP 2000606266A JP 2000606266 A JP2000606266 A JP 2000606266A JP 5124066 B2 JP5124066 B2 JP 5124066B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chitosan
adjuvant
protective
water
animal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000606266A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002540077A5 (https=
JP2002540077A (ja
Inventor
ハザイア オヤ アルパー
ジェイムス エドワード アイレス
サトヤナラヤナ ソマヴァラプ
エセル ダイアン ウィリアムソン
レスリー ウィリアム ジェイムズ バイリー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9906696.1A external-priority patent/GB9906696D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9906694.6A external-priority patent/GB9906694D0/en
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Publication of JP2002540077A publication Critical patent/JP2002540077A/ja
Publication of JP2002540077A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002540077A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5124066B2 publication Critical patent/JP5124066B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K39/39Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by the immunostimulating additives, e.g. chemical adjuvants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/1605Excipients; Inactive ingredients
    • A61K9/1629Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/1641Organic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyethylene glycol, poloxamers
    • A61K9/1647Polyesters, e.g. poly(lactide-co-glycolide)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • A61K9/167Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction with an outer layer or coating comprising drug; with chemically bound drugs or non-active substances on their surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/555Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
    • A61K2039/55511Organic adjuvants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/555Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
    • A61K2039/55511Organic adjuvants
    • A61K2039/55516Proteins; Peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/555Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
    • A61K2039/55511Organic adjuvants
    • A61K2039/55555Liposomes; Vesicles, e.g. nanoparticles; Spheres, e.g. nanospheres; Polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/555Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies characterised by a specific combination antigen/adjuvant
    • A61K2039/55511Organic adjuvants
    • A61K2039/55583Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0024Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0043Nose
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
JP2000606266A 1999-03-24 2000-03-23 ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用 Expired - Fee Related JP5124066B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9906696.1A GB9906696D0 (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Vaccine composition
GB9906694.6 1999-03-24
GBGB9906694.6A GB9906694D0 (en) 1999-03-24 1999-03-24 Vaccine composition
GB9906696.1 1999-03-24
PCT/GB2000/001118 WO2000056362A2 (en) 1999-03-24 2000-03-23 Polycationic carbohydrates as immunostimulants in vaccines

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011204971A Division JP2012031186A (ja) 1999-03-24 2011-09-20 ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002540077A JP2002540077A (ja) 2002-11-26
JP2002540077A5 JP2002540077A5 (https=) 2007-05-24
JP5124066B2 true JP5124066B2 (ja) 2013-01-23

Family

ID=26315329

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000606266A Expired - Fee Related JP5124066B2 (ja) 1999-03-24 2000-03-23 ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用
JP2000606265A Withdrawn JP2002540076A (ja) 1999-03-24 2000-03-23 ワクチン組成物
JP2011204971A Pending JP2012031186A (ja) 1999-03-24 2011-09-20 ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000606265A Withdrawn JP2002540076A (ja) 1999-03-24 2000-03-23 ワクチン組成物
JP2011204971A Pending JP2012031186A (ja) 1999-03-24 2011-09-20 ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20080057083A1 (https=)
EP (2) EP1163001A2 (https=)
JP (3) JP5124066B2 (https=)
AT (1) ATE403436T1 (https=)
AU (2) AU755502C (https=)
CA (2) CA2366908A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE60039754D1 (https=)
DK (1) DK1163002T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2311451T3 (https=)
NZ (1) NZ514323A (https=)
WO (2) WO2000056362A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050181063A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2005-08-18 Alpar Hazire O. Pharmaceutical composition for administration to mucosal surfaces
US7767197B2 (en) 2000-06-22 2010-08-03 Endo Pharmaceuticals Colorado LLC Delivery vehicle composition and methods for delivering antigens and other drugs
BR0111948A (pt) 2000-06-26 2004-08-24 Rxkinetix Inc Composição para entrega de fator de crescimento hematopoiético
WO2003005952A2 (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-01-23 Corixa Corporation Compositions and methods for delivery of proteins and adjuvants encapsulated in microspheres
EP1416916B1 (en) 2001-08-16 2007-10-17 Cmp Therapeutics Limited Chitin microparticles and their medical uses
US7850990B2 (en) 2001-10-03 2010-12-14 Celator Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compositions for delivery of drug combinations
ES2272768T3 (es) * 2001-10-03 2007-05-01 Celator Pharmaceuticals Inc Composiciones para la administracion de combinaciones de farmacos.
CA2383259A1 (en) 2002-04-23 2003-10-23 Celator Technologies Inc. Synergistic compositions
GB0302218D0 (en) * 2003-01-30 2003-03-05 Chiron Sri Vaccine formulation & Mucosal delivery
GB0300885D0 (en) * 2003-01-15 2003-02-12 Secr Defence Pharmaceutical composition
JP2006516609A (ja) * 2003-01-30 2006-07-06 カイロン ソチエタ ア レスポンサビリタ リミタータ 粘膜髄膜炎菌性ワクチン
CA2514667C (en) * 2003-01-30 2013-01-08 Chiron Corporation Adjuvanted influenza vaccine
JP5557415B2 (ja) 2003-06-02 2014-07-23 ノバルティス バクシンズ アンド ダイアグノスティックス,インコーポレーテッド 吸着させたトキソイドおよび多糖類含有抗原を含む微粒子に基づく免疫原性組成物
JP4669665B2 (ja) * 2004-04-12 2011-04-13 正彦 阿部 細胞毒性のないポリカチオン修飾リポソームおよびその製造方法
GB0519871D0 (en) 2005-09-30 2005-11-09 Secr Defence Immunogenic agents
US8431160B2 (en) 2006-02-24 2013-04-30 Novartis Ag Microparticles containing biodegradable polymer and cationic polysaccharide for use in immunogenic compositions
WO2008041703A1 (en) * 2006-10-02 2008-04-10 Osaka University Adjuvant for influenza vaccine and influenza vaccine
JP5297009B2 (ja) * 2007-07-24 2013-09-25 大日精化工業株式会社 免疫アジュバント水溶液
MY148321A (en) * 2007-10-02 2013-03-29 Malaysian Palm Oil Board Mpob Vitamin e supplementation to tetanus toxoid
GB0721937D0 (en) 2007-11-08 2007-12-19 Secr Defence Rodenticide
CA2733147A1 (en) * 2008-08-06 2010-02-11 Novartis Ag Microparticles for use in immunogenic compositions
GB0900455D0 (en) 2009-01-13 2009-02-11 Secr Defence Vaccine
CN103747798B (zh) * 2011-05-18 2018-10-26 马特里瓦克斯公司 包含聚阳离子的蛋白质基质疫苗组合物
WO2012164480A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 National Institute Of Immunology A vaccine composition capable of inducing memory antibody response from single point immunization
CN107200788B (zh) * 2017-05-11 2020-04-14 暨南大学 一种季鏻化壳聚糖及其作为疫苗免疫佐剂的应用
CN107899021A (zh) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-13 扬州大学 一种表面修饰s‑层蛋白的壳聚糖微球、制备及应用
KR102384808B1 (ko) * 2018-12-20 2022-04-08 주식회사 스킨메드 키토산으로 코팅된 나노 캡슐 및 이의 용도
EP3960203A1 (en) 2020-08-25 2022-03-02 Université de Liège Complexes for the delivery of proteinaceous agents

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3740421A (en) * 1966-09-19 1973-06-19 Basf Wyandotte Corp Polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene aqueous gels
GB1290141A (https=) * 1968-05-31 1972-09-20
FR2306684A1 (fr) * 1975-04-11 1976-11-05 Crinex Lab Nouvelle composition a action immunostimulante
US4606918A (en) * 1983-08-22 1986-08-19 Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. Polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene block polymer based adjuvants
US6024983A (en) * 1986-10-24 2000-02-15 Southern Research Institute Composition for delivering bioactive agents for immune response and its preparation
ES2052685T3 (es) * 1987-03-17 1994-07-16 Akzo Nv Metodo para producir un adyuvante libre.
ATE115862T1 (de) * 1989-02-04 1995-01-15 Akzo Nobel Nv Tocole als impfstoffadjuvans.
US5562910A (en) * 1989-09-25 1996-10-08 University Of Utah Research Foundation Vaccine compositions and method for enhancing an immune response
US5126147A (en) * 1990-02-08 1992-06-30 Biosearch, Inc. Sustained release dosage form
DE4004430A1 (de) * 1990-02-09 1991-08-14 Schering Ag Aus polyaldehyden aufgebaute kontrastmittel
US5709860A (en) * 1991-07-25 1998-01-20 Idec Pharmaceuticals Corporation Induction of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses
US5292513A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-03-08 Anthony G. Gristina Method for nonspecific cellular immune stimulation
EP0688205A1 (en) * 1993-03-11 1995-12-27 Secretech, Inc. Polymeric mucoadhesives in the delivery of immunogens at mucosal surfaces
US6913767B1 (en) * 1993-10-25 2005-07-05 Genentech, Inc. Compositions for microencapsulation of antigens for use as vaccines
US5643605A (en) * 1993-10-25 1997-07-01 Genentech, Inc. Methods and compositions for microencapsulation of adjuvants
US5902565A (en) * 1993-12-24 1999-05-11 Csl Limited Spray dried vaccine preparation comprising aluminium adsorbed immunogens
GB9419979D0 (en) * 1994-10-04 1994-11-16 Medeva Holdings Bv Vaccine compositions
ATE252894T1 (de) * 1995-01-05 2003-11-15 Univ Michigan Oberflächen-modifizierte nanopartikel und verfahren für ihre herstellung und verwendung
DE69625802T2 (de) * 1995-03-13 2003-11-13 The Secretary Of State For Defence, Salisbury Impfstoffe gegen die pest
US6428771B1 (en) * 1995-05-15 2002-08-06 Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation Method for drug delivery to the pulmonary system
GB9525083D0 (en) * 1995-12-07 1996-02-07 Danbiosyst Uk Vaccine compositions
DE19603649A1 (de) * 1996-02-01 1997-08-07 Werner Lubitz Rekombinante Expression von S-Layer-Proteinen
US6309623B1 (en) * 1997-09-29 2001-10-30 Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. Stabilized preparations for use in metered dose inhalers
GB9810126D0 (https=) * 1998-05-13 1998-07-08 Glaxo Group Ltd
MXPA01004381A (es) * 1998-11-02 2005-09-08 Elan Corp Plc Composicion de multiparticulado de liberacion modificada.
US20030171258A1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2003-09-11 Alpar Hazire Oya Particle based vaccine composition
US20020103165A1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2002-08-01 Alliance Pharmaceutical Corp., Engineered spray-dried lipid-based microparticles for cellular targeting
US20050181063A1 (en) * 2000-03-22 2005-08-18 Alpar Hazire O. Pharmaceutical composition for administration to mucosal surfaces
GB0300885D0 (en) * 2003-01-15 2003-02-12 Secr Defence Pharmaceutical composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2000056361A3 (en) 2001-03-01
AU3443500A (en) 2000-10-09
ES2311451T3 (es) 2009-02-16
CA2366216C (en) 2012-10-23
CA2366908A1 (en) 2000-09-28
WO2000056361A2 (en) 2000-09-28
NZ514323A (en) 2003-03-28
DK1163002T3 (da) 2009-01-19
WO2000056362A2 (en) 2000-09-28
AU3442400A (en) 2000-10-09
CA2366216A1 (en) 2000-09-28
ATE403436T1 (de) 2008-08-15
EP1163001A2 (en) 2001-12-19
EP1163002B1 (en) 2008-08-06
AU755502C (en) 2003-08-14
EP1163002A2 (en) 2001-12-19
JP2012031186A (ja) 2012-02-16
AU762078B2 (en) 2003-06-19
AU755502B2 (en) 2002-12-12
US20080057083A1 (en) 2008-03-06
JP2002540076A (ja) 2002-11-26
WO2000056362A3 (en) 2001-02-01
DE60039754D1 (de) 2008-09-18
JP2002540077A (ja) 2002-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5124066B2 (ja) ポリカチオン性炭水化物のワクチンにおける免疫賦活剤としての使用
Almeida et al. Immune response to nasal delivery of antigenically intact tetanus toxoid associated with poly (l‐lactic acid) microspheres in rats, rabbits and guinea‐pigs
US5603960A (en) Preparation of microparticles and method of immunization
Briones et al. The preparation, characterization, and evaluation of cationic microparticles for DNA vaccine delivery
KR101751964B1 (ko) 전분을 이용한 경구 백신 급속 용해성 투여 형태
JP2011190278A (ja) 粘膜体表面に接触させてワクチン抗原を包含する物質の効果を調節する新規非抗原性粘膜アジュバント処方
AU765208C (en) Particle based vaccine composition
Candela et al. Recent patents on nasal vaccines containing nanoadjuvants
KR20050026681A (ko) 서방성 미립구 형태의 il-12 면역증강제를 포함하는백신 조성물
EP1265598B1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition for application to mucosal surfaces
WO1994027718A1 (en) Preparation of microparticles and method of immunization
US20030171258A1 (en) Particle based vaccine composition
JP4944335B2 (ja) 粘膜表面へ投与するための医薬組成物
WO2011138050A1 (en) Method for vaccination

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070323

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070323

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100513

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20100813

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20100820

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20101112

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110317

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20110617

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20110624

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110920

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20120209

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120611

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120806

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20120809

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120927

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121029

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151102

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees