JP5086268B2 - 身体保護器具 - Google Patents
身体保護器具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5086268B2 JP5086268B2 JP2008538406A JP2008538406A JP5086268B2 JP 5086268 B2 JP5086268 B2 JP 5086268B2 JP 2008538406 A JP2008538406 A JP 2008538406A JP 2008538406 A JP2008538406 A JP 2008538406A JP 5086268 B2 JP5086268 B2 JP 5086268B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- tubes
- protecting device
- body protecting
- impact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
- A42B3/124—Cushioning devices with at least one corrugated or ribbed layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0512—Neck or shoulders area
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/0543—Legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/06—Knee or foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/08—Arm or hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/06—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets
- A42B3/062—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means
- A42B3/063—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures
- A42B3/064—Impact-absorbing shells, e.g. of crash helmets with reinforcing means using layered structures with relative movement between layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/12—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/08—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
- A63B71/12—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
- A63B71/1225—Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Description
Claims (25)
- ユーザによって着用される身体保護器具であって、
衝撃面と、
エネルギ吸収セルから構成されるアレイであって、前記エネルギ吸収セルの各々が別個のチューブを備え、前記別個のチューブの各々が側壁を有し、前記チューブの各々の前記側壁が、当該チューブの長さ方向に実質的に沿って、少なくとも1つの他のチューブの側壁に接触し、かつ、当該側壁によって支持され、前記チューブの各々が長手方向軸を有し、1以上の前記チューブの前記長手方向軸は前記衝撃面に対して斜角で形成されている、アレイと
を備える身体保護器具。 - 前記チューブの各々の軸が、前記衝撃面に対して垂直なラインに対して、5°〜45°の角度で配置される、請求項1に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記チューブの各々の軸が、前記衝撃面に対して垂直なラインに対して、15°〜30°の角度で配置される、請求項1に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記エネルギ吸収セルから構成されるアレイの斜角配置が、前記衝撃面における衝撃対象の衝撃の横方向の偏向を引き起こす偏向手段を形成するようになっている、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記衝撃面が凸状である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 内側面をさらに備え、1つ以上の前記チューブの軸が、前記衝撃面から前記内側面に向かって延びている、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記アレイが、当該身体保護器具の面内の特定の領域に限定的に配置される、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 複数のアレイが、当該身体保護器具の種々の位置に設けられている、請求項1〜7に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記複数のアレイのうちの1つ以上が、前記複数のアレイの他のチューブに対して異なる斜角で配置されているチューブを含む、請求項8に記載の身体保護器具。
- 1つ以上の前記チューブの軸が、前記衝撃面に対して垂直な角度で配置されているチューブから構成される1つ以上のアレイも含む、請求項8または9に記載の身体保護器具。
- 内部に複数のインサートを有するスペーサ部材をさらに備え、前記インサートの各々は前記複数のアレイの1つである、請求項8〜10のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記スペーサ部材が、少なくとも発泡材料で形成される、請求項11に記載の身体保護器具。
- 当該身体保護器具が安全ヘルメットを備える、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 実質的に、前記チューブの各々が、少なくとも他のチューブの側壁に接着剤によって接続されている側壁を有する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記チューブの1つ以上が、第1の材料を備える内部コアと、第2の材料を備える外部コアとから形成することができる、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記第1の材料及び前記第2の材料の各々がポリマーであり、前記第2の材料が、前記第1の材料よりも低い溶融温度を有する、請求項15に記載の身体保護器具。
- 実質的に、前記チューブの各々が、少なくとも3つの他のチューブの近傍にあり、または隣接している、請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 実質的に、前記チューブの各々が、6つの他のチューブの近傍にあり、または隣接している、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記チューブの各々が、2〜25mmの直径を有する、請求項1〜18のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記チューブの各々の側壁の厚さが、0.5mm未満である、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記チューブの各々の長さが、10〜50mmである、請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記エネルギ吸収セルから構成されるアレイが、一体化構成要素として設けられる、請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記一体化構成要素の密度が、60〜100kg/m3である、請求項22に記載の身体保護器具。
- 前記一体化構成要素が、ポリカーボネート、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリフェニルスルホン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、エチレンビニルアセテートまたはアクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレンのうちの1つを備える、請求項22に記載の身体保護器具。
- 凸状の衝撃面を有する身体保護器具上に第1の方向に加えられた衝撃荷重によって与えられるエネルギを吸収する方法であって、エネルギ吸収セルから構成されるアレイを設けるステップであって、前記エネルギ吸収セルの各々がチューブを備え、前記チューブの各々が側壁及び長手方向軸を有し、前記チューブの各々の前記側壁が、当該チューブの長さ方向に実質的に沿って、少なくとも1つの他のチューブの側壁に接触し、かつ、当該側壁によって支持される、ステップと、
前記エネルギ吸収セルのうちの1つ以上のチューブの長手方向軸が、前記身体保護器具の前記衝撃面及び前記第1の方向に対して斜角で形成されるように、前記アレイを配置するステップと
を備える方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0522148.6 | 2005-10-31 | ||
GB0522148A GB2431859A (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | A body protecting device comprising an array of energy absorbing cells |
PCT/GB2006/004065 WO2007052015A2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-31 | Body protecting device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009513841A JP2009513841A (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
JP5086268B2 true JP5086268B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=35516021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008538406A Active JP5086268B2 (ja) | 2005-10-31 | 2006-10-31 | 身体保護器具 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080307568A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1942759B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5086268B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101299938B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE523102T1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2372867T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2431859A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007052015A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4555811B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2010-10-06 | 憲路 小山 | ヒッププロテクター |
US8726424B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-05-20 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Energy management structure |
US9032558B2 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2015-05-19 | Lionhead Helmet Intellectual Properties, Lp | Helmet system |
US9516910B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2016-12-13 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet impact liner system |
US20130086733A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-11 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet impact liner system |
USD683079S1 (en) | 2011-10-10 | 2013-05-21 | Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc | Helmet liner |
JP6356613B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-16 | 2018-07-11 | ダブリュビー デベロップメント カンパニー エルエルシーWB Development Company LLC | 身体用衝撃保護装置 |
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USD752814S1 (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2016-03-29 | Smith Optics, Inc. | Helmet |
US10736373B2 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | Smith Optics, Inc. | Helmet with shock absorbing inserts |
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USD795500S1 (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2017-08-22 | Smith Optics, Inc. | Helmet |
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JP7037822B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-22 | 2022-03-17 | 龍一郎 野崎 | ヘルメット |
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-
2005
- 2005-10-31 GB GB0522148A patent/GB2431859A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-10-31 AT AT06808377T patent/ATE523102T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-31 CN CN2006800409746A patent/CN101299938B/zh active Active
- 2006-10-31 US US12/091,979 patent/US20080307568A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-31 JP JP2008538406A patent/JP5086268B2/ja active Active
- 2006-10-31 EP EP06808377A patent/EP1942759B1/en active Active
- 2006-10-31 WO PCT/GB2006/004065 patent/WO2007052015A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-31 ES ES06808377T patent/ES2372867T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0522148D0 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
CN101299938A (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
ES2372867T3 (es) | 2012-01-27 |
WO2007052015A3 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
EP1942759A2 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
GB2431859A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
JP2009513841A (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
US20080307568A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
EP1942759B1 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
WO2007052015A2 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
ATE523102T1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
CN101299938B (zh) | 2011-07-20 |
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