JP5017272B2 - 相乗的なイマザリルの組み合わせ - Google Patents
相乗的なイマザリルの組み合わせ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5017272B2 JP5017272B2 JP2008532786A JP2008532786A JP5017272B2 JP 5017272 B2 JP5017272 B2 JP 5017272B2 JP 2008532786 A JP2008532786 A JP 2008532786A JP 2008532786 A JP2008532786 A JP 2008532786A JP 5017272 B2 JP5017272 B2 JP 5017272B2
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- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethanil Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005137 succinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Description
ボスカリド、成分(II−a)は、一連の果実および野菜上のうどんこ病、アルテルナリア(Alternaria)、ボトリチス(Botrytis)、スクレロチニア(Sclerotinia)およびモニリア(Monilia)を制御するために使用されている葉殺真菌剤である。それは、式
−成分(I)(すなわち、イマザリル)を含んでなる組成物ならびに
−ボスカリド(II−a)、シプロコナゾール(II−b)、ピラクロストロビン(II−c)、トリフルミゾール(II−d)、アシベンゾラル−S−メチル(II−e)、カルプロパミド(II−f)、ホセチル−Al(II−g)、スピロキサミン(II−h)、テトラコナゾール(II−i)およびゾキサミド(II−j)から選択される成分(II)を含んでなる組成物
を含有し、ここで、該組成物(a)および(b)は植物病原性真菌に対する相乗効果を与えるためのようなそれぞれの比率で存在する製品も包含する。そのような製品は、別個の容器を含んでなる適当なパッケージからなることができ、ここで、各容器は、好ましくは調合された形態で、成分(I)もしくは成分(II)の1つを含んでなる。そのような調合された形態は、一般に、両方の有効成分を含有する製剤について記述したのと同じ組成物を有する。
実験1:毒物(poison)プレートアッセイ
第一化合物の名称: −イマザリル(I)
組み合わせ相手の名称: −ボスカリド(II−a)
−シプロコナゾール(II−b)
−ピラクロストロビン(II−c)
−トリフルミゾール(II−d)
ストック溶液: DMSO中1000ppm
試験組み合わせ: %生成物A + %生成物B
100 + 0
80 + 20
66 + 33
50 + 50
33 + 66
20 + 80
0 + 100
組み合わせにおける: 1/3の段階で増加する一連の濃度:0.21−0.28−0
全有効成分の濃度 .38−0.50−0.67−0.89−1.19−1.58
−2.11−2.81−3.75−5.00−6.67−8.
90−11.87−15.82−21.09−28.13−3
7.50−50.00ppm
培養培地: ジャガイモデキストロース寒天(PDA):1リットルの脱イ
オン水中4gのジャガイモインフュージョン、20gのバクト
デキストロースおよび15gのバクトアガー
実験設定: 24ウェルプレート
真菌種:コレトトリクム・ムサエ (Colletorichum musae) MUCL nr.2
グロエオスポリウム・アルブム (Gloeosporium album) A18
ゲオトリクム・カンジドウム (Geotrichum candidum) Cincinnati Milacron
リゾクトニア・ソラニ (Rhizoctonia solani) CBS 207.84
接種材料: 胞子/菌糸体懸濁液(2μl)もしくは活発に増殖するコロ
ニーの縁からの寒天の一部
培養条件: 27℃、70%の相対湿度、暗所
評価: 2日後の評価
・QAは終点(例えばMIC)をもたらした、単独で作用する、ppm単位の化合物Aの濃度であり、
・Qaは終点(例えばMIC)をもたらした、混合物における、ppm単位の化合物Aの濃度であり、
・QBは終点(例えばMIC)をもたらした、単独で作用する、ppm単位の化合物Bの濃度であり、
・Qbは終点(例えばMIC)をもたらした、混合物における、ppm単位の化合物Bの濃度である。
第一化合物の名称:−イマザリル(I)
製剤:(%はw/v単位である)
化合物 濃度
イマザリル(I) 75g/l
アシベンゾラル−S−メチル(II−e) 96,0%
カルプロパミド(II−f) 30,0%
ホセチル−Al(II−g) 80,0%
スピロキサミン(II−h) 500g/l
テトラコナゾール(II−i) 125g/l
ゾキサミド(II−j) 100,0%
ストック溶液:2000ppm(w/w)
希釈用溶媒:脱塩水
真菌種:収穫後および種子病原体:ゲオトリクム・カンジドウム(Gca)およびペニシリウム・ディジタータム(Penicillium digitatum)(Pdi)
希釈物の計算された量をマルチウェルプレートに注ぎ込んだ。培養培地を無菌的に加え、そして振盪することにより均一な分配が得られた。プレートに試験真菌を接種し、そしてコントロールの完全な生育を可能にするために十分に長い期間インキュベーションした。
試験濃度:増殖培地に対してppm単位で記載(w/v):表を参照
複製:4
培養培地:PDA(ジャガイモデキストロース寒天)
培養条件:22℃および60%の相対湿度
接種:活発に増殖する培養物の縁からの寒天の小片または胞子、菌糸体もしくは培養物の懸濁液で
評価日:コントロールの完全な生育時
相乗効果の計算:真菌生育の直径(mm単位)を測定し、平均放射状生育(mean radial growth)(X)および測定される活性(M)を計算した。有効成分の組み合わせの予想される活性Eは、Limpelの式(Richter,D.L;Pesticide Science 1987,19:309−315)を用いることにより計算した:
E=A+B−(A*B)/100、ここで、AおよびBは単独で適用する場合に有効成分の各々について得られる活性を表す。測定される活性Mが計算される(予想される)活性Eを超える場合に相乗効果は認められる(ボールド体で図により示される相乗効果)。
Claims (17)
- 相乗的抗真菌効果を与えるためのそれぞれの比率で、成分(I)、イマザリル、ならびにボスカリド(II−a)、シプロコナゾール(cypronazole)(II−b)、ピラクロストロビン(II−c)、トリフルミゾール(II−d)、アシベンゾラル−S−メチル(II−e)、カルプロパミド(II−f)、スピロキサミン(II−h)、テトラコナゾール(II−i)およびゾキサミド(II−j)よりなる群から選択される抗真菌性成分(II)、ならびに担体を含んでなる組成物。
- 相乗的抗真菌効果を与えるためのそれぞれの比率で、成分(I)、イマザリル、ならびにボスカリド(II−a)、シプロコナゾール(II−b)、ピラクロストロビン(II−c)およびトリフルミゾール(II−d)よりなる群から選択される抗真菌性成分(II)、ならびに担体を含んでなる請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 成分(I)対成分(II)の重量比が10:1〜1:10の範囲である請求項1もしくは請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がボスカリド(II−a)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がシプロコナゾール(II−b)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がピラクロストロビン(II−c)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がトリフルミゾール(II−d)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がアシベンゾラル−S−メチル(II−e)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がカルプロパミド(II−f)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がスピロキサミン(II−h)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がテトラコナゾール(II−i)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(II)がゾキサミド(II−j)である請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 成分(I)の量が10〜50.000mg/lの範囲で存在し、そして成分(II)の量が10〜50.000mg/lの範囲で存在する請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 植物またはそれらの場所(locus)、果実もしくは種子を真菌から防護するための請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の組成物の使用。
- 使用が果実の収穫後処理である請求項14に記載の使用。
- 成分(I)および成分(II)の1つを担体と緊密に混合することを特徴とする請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の相乗的組成物の製造方法。
- 同時もしくは逐次使用のための組み合わせとして
(a)成分(I)、イマザリルを含んでなる組成物;ならびに
(b)ボスカリド(II−a)、シプロコナゾール(II−b)、ピラクロストロビン(II−c)、トリフルミゾール(II−d)、アシベンゾラル−S−メチル(II−e)、カルプロパミド(II−f)、スピロキサミン(II−h)、テトラコナゾール(II−i)およびゾキサミド(II−j)から選択される成分(II)を含んでなる組成物を含有し、ここで、該組成物(a)および(b)は相乗的殺真菌効果を与えるためのそれぞれの比率で存在する製品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05108993 | 2005-09-29 | ||
EP05108993.6 | 2005-09-29 | ||
PCT/EP2006/066859 WO2007039548A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-09-28 | Synergistic imazalil combinations |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009510024A JP2009510024A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
JP5017272B2 true JP5017272B2 (ja) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=35717545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2008532786A Expired - Fee Related JP5017272B2 (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-09-28 | 相乗的なイマザリルの組み合わせ |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080234336A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3036994B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5017272B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102057945B (ja) |
AR (2) | AR056111A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006298763B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0616691B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2622114A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2008002939A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2702301T3 (ja) |
IL (2) | IL190447A (ja) |
NZ (2) | NZ583584A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3036994T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2413416C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007039548A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200802773B (ja) |
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CN101953342A (zh) * | 2010-03-13 | 2011-01-26 | 陕西美邦农资贸易有限公司 | 一种含抑霉唑与四氟醚唑的杀菌组合物 |
CN101878762B (zh) * | 2010-03-13 | 2012-09-26 | 陕西美邦农资贸易有限公司 | 一种含抑霉唑与己唑醇的杀菌组合物 |
CN101926384B (zh) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-08-01 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | 一种用于鸭梨检疫处理的混用剂型及其低温处理技术 |
CN102428955B (zh) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-19 | 江阴苏利化学股份有限公司 | 一种含有啶酰菌胺和三乙膦酸铝的杀菌组合物 |
WO2014033241A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | Basf Se | Use of an agrochemical composition with fungicidal and plant health improving action in rice |
WO2014033242A1 (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-06 | Basf Se | Use of an agrochemical composition with herbicidal action in rice |
CN103271145B (zh) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江大学 | 用于控制果实采后病害的低剂量化学杀菌剂 |
CN103734269B (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-12-09 | 山东营养源食品科技有限公司 | 一种蔬菜保鲜剂、制备方法及其应用 |
CN103918657B (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-06-24 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | 一种防治苹果病害的杀菌组合物及其应用 |
CN103858885B (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-08-26 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | 防治苹果病害的杀菌组合物及其应用 |
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-
2006
- 2006-09-28 NZ NZ583584A patent/NZ583584A/en unknown
- 2006-09-28 EP EP15193770.3A patent/EP3036994B1/en active Active
- 2006-09-28 CN CN2011100382252A patent/CN102057945B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-28 BR BRPI0616691-1A patent/BRPI0616691B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-09-28 AU AU2006298763A patent/AU2006298763B2/en active Active
- 2006-09-28 US US12/067,558 patent/US20080234336A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-28 WO PCT/EP2006/066859 patent/WO2007039548A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-09-28 RU RU2008116810/21A patent/RU2413416C2/ru active
- 2006-09-28 PT PT15193770T patent/PT3036994T/pt unknown
- 2006-09-28 EP EP06793890.2A patent/EP1931202B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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- 2006-09-28 AR ARP060104281A patent/AR056111A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-09-28 CN CN2006800351694A patent/CN101272686B/zh active Active
- 2006-09-28 JP JP2008532786A patent/JP5017272B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2006-09-28 CA CA002622114A patent/CA2622114A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN102057945B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
BRPI0616691A2 (pt) | 2011-06-28 |
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WO2007039548A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
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CA2622114A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
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US20080234336A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
AR104375A2 (es) | 2017-07-19 |
NZ566402A (en) | 2010-03-26 |
CN101272686B (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
CL2008002939A1 (es) | 2009-03-06 |
RU2413416C2 (ru) | 2011-03-10 |
IL217700A (en) | 2015-07-30 |
BRPI0616691B1 (pt) | 2015-08-25 |
AU2006298763B2 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
EP1931202A1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
EP3036994A1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
EP3036994B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
AR056111A1 (es) | 2007-09-19 |
JP2009510024A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
ES2702301T3 (es) | 2019-02-28 |
IL190447A0 (en) | 2008-11-03 |
PT3036994T (pt) | 2019-01-29 |
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