JP4974174B2 - Tip-stop mechanism, pump-type product with tip-stop mechanism, and aerosol-type product with tip-stop mechanism - Google Patents

Tip-stop mechanism, pump-type product with tip-stop mechanism, and aerosol-type product with tip-stop mechanism Download PDF

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JP4974174B2
JP4974174B2 JP2007517750A JP2007517750A JP4974174B2 JP 4974174 B2 JP4974174 B2 JP 4974174B2 JP 2007517750 A JP2007517750 A JP 2007517750A JP 2007517750 A JP2007517750 A JP 2007517750A JP 4974174 B2 JP4974174 B2 JP 4974174B2
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peripheral surface
stop mechanism
discharge port
passage
content
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JPWO2006126366A1 (en
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保夫 大島
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1023Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1052Actuation means
    • B05B11/1053Actuation means combined with means, other than pressure, for automatically opening a valve during actuation; combined with means for automatically removing closures or covers from the discharge nozzle during actuation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

本発明は、容器本体の内容物の放出操作終了時に放出口を閉塞して、その近くの通路域に残留する内容物が当該放出口から外部空間の方に漏出しないようにした、すなわちポンプ式容器におけるたれ(固化)やエアゾール式容器におけるアウタードローなどを防止するチップストップ機構や、このチップストップ機構を持つポンプ式製品およびエアゾール式製品に関する。   The present invention closes the discharge port at the end of the discharge operation of the contents of the container main body so that the content remaining in the passage area nearby does not leak out from the discharge port toward the external space, that is, the pump type The present invention relates to a tip stop mechanism that prevents sagging (solidification) in a container and outer draw in an aerosol-type container, and a pump-type product and an aerosol-type product having this tip stop mechanism.

本明細書においては容器内容物の放出口の側を「前」とし、それの反対側を「後」と記す。すなわち図1の左側方向が「前」で、右側方向が「後」となる。   In this specification, the side of the outlet of the container contents is referred to as “front”, and the opposite side is referred to as “rear”. That is, the left direction in FIG. 1 is “front” and the right direction is “rear”.

また、本明細書における「静止モード」および「作動モード」はポンプ式製品やエアゾール式製品としての動作状態である。チップストップ機構自体は、内容物の放出口を、静止モードのときは閉状態(=外部空間との遮断状態)に設定し、作動モードのときは開状態に設定する。   In addition, the “static mode” and “operation mode” in this specification are operating states as a pump-type product or an aerosol-type product. The tip stop mechanism itself sets the content outlet to the closed state (= blocking state with the external space) when in the stationary mode and to the open state when in the operating mode.

また、同じく「ポンプ式」は、利用者が、操作部や、容器の一部(周面部分など)などを例えば押圧することにより内容物収納空間の容積が小さくなって、その中の内容物が外部空間に放出される方式を示しており、いわゆる押出式,チューブ式なども含む概念である。   Similarly, in the “pump type”, the volume of the content storage space is reduced when the user presses, for example, an operation unit or a part of the container (such as a peripheral surface), and the content contained therein Is a concept including a so-called extrusion type, tube type, and the like.

適用対象の内容物には、例えば液状またはクリーム状の石けん,シャンプー,リンス,化粧品,乳液や、発泡性のシェービングフォーム,ヘアスタイリングフォームをはじめとして、後述のように各種のものがある。   The contents to be applied include various types of liquid or cream soap, shampoo, rinse, cosmetics, emulsion, foaming shaving foam, hair styling foam and the like as described later.

内容物のたれ防止やアウタードロー対策を積極的に図ったチップストップ機構としては、例えば下記の特許文献で開示のものがある。   For example, the following patent document discloses a tip stop mechanism that actively prevents content sagging and measures against outer draw.

このチップストップ機構は、概略、
・操作部材(11)
・当該操作部材が取り付けられて、内容物の放出口およびこれにいたる通路域を備えた仕様のヘッド(12)
・作動モードのときは外部空間側に移動して当該放出口を開状態とし、静止モードへの復帰動作時には外部空間側から当該放出口に入り込んでこれを閉状態にするシール作用部(13e)、を備えた開閉部材(13)
・当該放出口が閉状態となるように当該開閉部材を付勢する弾性部材(15)
・当該弾性部材の遷移にともなって容積が変化する吸引用空間部(17)
などからなっている。
This tip stop mechanism is roughly
Operation member (11)
・ Head (12) with the operation member attached and having a discharge port for contents and a passage area leading to it
・ Seal acting part (13e) that moves to the external space side in the operation mode to open the discharge port, and enters the discharge port from the external space side and closes it when returning to the stationary mode Opening and closing member (13)
-Elastic member (15) for urging the opening / closing member so that the discharge port is closed
-Suction space (17) whose volume changes with the transition of the elastic member
It consists of.

そして、内容物の放出操作にともない開閉部材(13)が弾性部材(15)の付勢力に抗しながら前方向(=シール作用部(13e)がヘッド通路域から遠ざかる方向)に移動することにより放出口を開放状態(作動モード)とし、また、放出操作終了時には、開閉部材(13)が弾性部材(15)の付勢力で放出口閉塞状態に復帰してヘッド通路域などの残留内容物の固化を防止するとともに、吸入用空間域の内部容積が拡大して放出口やその近くのヘッド通路域などの残留内容物を当該空間域に吸入するようになっている。
特開2004−329985号公報
Then, the opening / closing member (13) moves in the forward direction (= the direction in which the sealing action portion (13e) moves away from the head passage area) while resisting the biasing force of the elastic member (15) as the contents are released. The discharge port is opened (operation mode), and when the discharge operation is completed, the opening / closing member (13) is returned to the discharge port closed state by the urging force of the elastic member (15), and the remaining contents such as the head passage area are removed. In addition to preventing solidification, the internal volume of the suction space area is enlarged, and residual contents such as a discharge port and a head passage area nearby are sucked into the space area.
JP 2004-329985 A

このように、従来のチップストップ機構は、内容物の放出開始・放出終了に際しての応答性や、放出終了に際しての放出口やその近くのヘッド通路域などの残留内容物のたれ防止や固化防止の点で使い勝手のよい機構になっている。   As described above, the conventional chip stop mechanism has a response at the start and end of discharge of contents, and prevents dripping and solidification of residual contents such as the discharge port and the head passage area nearby at the end of discharge. It is a user-friendly mechanism in terms.

ただ、放出口の開状態(作動終了モード)から閉状態(静止モード)への復帰に際し、開閉部材(13)のシール作用部(13e)がヘッド(12)の放出口にいわばすっぽりと嵌り込むようになっているので、放出口の外側縁部やその近傍外側部分(垂下部(12d)の表面側部分)が外部空間側に露出したままとなり、当該露出部分に付着した内容物が、外気とふれて固化し、使用回数が増えるにつれていわば「つらら」状になっていくことがある。 However, when the discharge port is returned from the open state ( operation end mode) to the closed state ( stationary mode), the sealing portion (13e) of the opening / closing member (13) fits into the discharge port of the head (12). As a result, the outer edge of the discharge port and the outer portion in the vicinity thereof (the surface side portion of the hanging portion (12d)) remain exposed to the external space, and the contents attached to the exposed portion are exposed to the outside air. It may solidify and become “icicle” as the number of uses increases.

このように従来の上記チップストップ機構は、「放出口の開状態から閉状態への復帰時に、放出口外側縁部やその近傍の外側部分などの付着ゾーンが外部空間エリアとなってしまうので、そこに付着した内容物が必然的に外気と触れ、固化してしまう」といった点で改善の余地を残している。   In this way, the conventional tip stop mechanism is described as follows: `` At the time of returning from the open state of the discharge port to the closed state, the attachment zone such as the outer edge of the discharge port and the outer portion in the vicinity thereof becomes an external space area. There is room for improvement in that the contents attached to it will naturally come into contact with the outside air and solidify.

なお、この改善対象には、残留内容物の吸入用空間域を備えていない、すなわちバックサクション機能を備えていないポンプ容器やエアゾール容器のチップストップ機構も含まれる。   This improvement target includes a tip stop mechanism of a pump container or an aerosol container that does not have a space area for sucking residual contents, that is, does not have a back suction function.

本発明では、放出口の開状態(作動終了モード)から閉状態(静止モード)への復帰時に、(放出口内部でのシール作用ではなく)放出口の外側周辺部分に対するシール作用により放出口だけでなく放出口近辺の上記付着ゾーンまでを外部空間から遮断して、当該付着ゾーンの残留内容物の固化防止や外部空間へのたれ防止・アウタードロー防止を図ることを目的とする。 In the present invention, when the discharge port is returned from the open state ( operation end mode) to the closed state ( stationary mode), only the discharge port is sealed by the sealing operation on the outer peripheral portion of the discharge port (not the sealing operation inside the discharge port). The purpose is to prevent the remaining contents in the adhesion zone from solidifying, preventing dripping into the external space, and preventing outer draw by blocking up to the adhesion zone near the discharge port instead.

また、開状態の放出口を閉状態(=外部空間との遮断状態)に復帰させる際にも当該放出口用のシール部材(例えば後述のシール作用面4a,23cや前端側の大径内周面4b,23b)が上記付着ゾーンと接触しない態様のチップストップ構造として、この復帰時に、当該付着ゾーンの残留内容物がシール部材によって被シール部(例えば後述の鍔状部5c,24c)やその先の外側隣接域(外部空間)に送られるのを抑止し、当該残留内容物の、外部空間へのたれ防止・アウタードロー防止や、これら被シール部および外側隣接域における固化防止を確実に図ることを目的とする。   Further, when the discharge port in the open state is returned to the closed state (= blocking state with the external space), the discharge member sealing member (for example, sealing action surfaces 4a and 23c described later and a large-diameter inner periphery on the front end side) As a chip stop structure in which the surfaces 4b and 23b) do not contact the adhesion zone, at the time of return, the remaining contents of the adhesion zone are sealed by a seal member (for example, bowl-shaped portions 5c and 24c described later) Suppressing being sent to the outer adjacent area (external space) to prevent the residual contents from sagging into the external space and preventing outer draw, and to prevent solidification in the sealed portion and the outer adjacent area. For the purpose.

また、バックサクション用空間域を、内容物の放出口のいわば直下流側の通路部分からそれと同じ方向に連続するように設定して、バックサクション作用そのものの効率化を図ることを目的とする。   It is another object of the present invention to improve the efficiency of the back suction operation by setting the space area for back suction so as to continue in the same direction from the passage portion on the downstream side of the contents discharge port.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
なお、本段落においては単なる説明の便宜上、必要に応じ、その中の各構成要素について、後述の明細書,図面での各対応部分の名称,参照番号を、当該各構成要素に続く括弧内に併記する。
(1)内容物放出用の通路部材(通路部材5+尾栓部6,通路部材5'+尾栓部6,出力通路部材24)の内容物放出口(放出口5a,24a)に対するヘッド部材(ヘッド3+シール部材4,ヘッド23)の静止モード位置でのシール動作が、操作ボタン(操作ボタン2,22)の作動モード移行操作により、シール動作設定用の弾性部材(コイルスプリング7,板バネ25)に抗する形で解除されるチップストップ機構において、
前記操作ボタンは、
前記作動モード移行操作の際に、
先ず前記シール動作を解除するため、前記通路部材を前記内容物放出口の方の前方向に駆動するテーパ面(テーパ面2c,22c)と、
このシール動作解除後に前記ヘッド部材を作動モード位置へ駆動する天井面(操作ボタン2,22それぞれの天井面)と、を備え、
前記通路部材は、
前記テーパ面によって前記前方向に駆動されるテーパ面当接部(被駆動面6a,バネ連結部分24h)と、
外部空間域に放出される内容物が通過する放出側の内部空間域(通路部材5の内部空間域,通路部材5'の内部空間域,放出口24aに通じる中央内部空間域)と、
当該放出側の内部空間域に形成された前記内容物放出口と、
当該内容物放出口の流出側開口部よりも当該前方向の側に形成された被シール部(鍔状部5c,24c)と、を備え、
前記ヘッド部材は、
容器本体側から前記通路部材への内容物通路として作用し、かつ、当該通路部材を密接状態で案内する内周面(小径内周面4c,大径内周面23bの後側に続く小径内周面)からなる筒状部(シール部材4,L字状通路部分23aの前側部分)を少なくとも備えた、部材であって、
前記天井面によって前記作動モード位置に駆動される天井面当接部(ヘッド3の上表面,突状受け部23d)と、
当該筒状部の前端面部分に形成されて前記被シール部とのシール作用を呈するシール作用面(シール作用面4a,23c)と、
当該シール作用を呈する静止モードにおいて、当該通路部材の前記内容物放出口の流出側開口部およびその周りの外周面部分(大径外周面部分5b,24b)のそれぞれから当該筒状部の径方向に離間し、かつ、当該シール作用面から前記前方向とは逆の後方向の側に続く態様で形成された筒状部前端側の、当該外周面部分と接触しない内周面部分(大径内周面4b,23b)と、を備え、
前記弾性部材は、
前記被シール部および前記シール作用面が前記静止モードにおいて互いに当接したシール状態に設定される態様で、前記通路部材と前記ヘッド部材との間に設けられている、
ものを用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記通路部材(通路部材5+尾栓部6,通路部材5'+尾栓部6)は、
直線筒状部からなる前記放出側の内部空間域(通路部材5,5'それぞれの内部空間域)の後部分を構成して前記ヘッド部材(ヘッド3)の内周面に案内される摺動部(尾栓部6)を備え、
前記ヘッド部材は、
前記直線筒状部と同じ直線方向に延び、前記摺動部の前記後方向への移動によりバックサクション作用が生じる内部空間域(ヘッド3の上側内部空間域)を有している、
ものを用いる。
(3)上記(1)において、
前記通路部材(出力通路部材24)は、
前記放出側の内部空間域(放出口24aに通じる中央内部空間域)および前記内容物放出口(放出口24a)が形成された内側筒状部と、
当該内容物放出口に対向する内容物放出用開口部(開口部24f)が形成された外側筒状部と、を備え、
前記ヘッド部材(ヘッド23)は、
前記シール作用面(シール作用面23c)および前記内周面部分(大径内周面23b)を含む前側部分が、前記内側筒状部と前記外側筒状部との間に配設されている、
ものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
In this paragraph, for convenience of explanation, the name of each corresponding part in the following description, the drawings, and the reference number are given in parentheses following each component as necessary for each component. It is written together.
(1) A head member for the contents discharge port (discharge ports 5a, 24a) of the content discharge passage member (passage member 5 + tail plug portion 6, passage member 5 ′ + tail plug portion 6, output passage member 24) The sealing operation at the stationary mode position of the head 3 + seal member 4 and the head 23) is performed by the operation mode transition operation of the operation buttons (operation buttons 2 and 22), and elastic members (coil spring 7 and leaf spring 25 for setting the seal operation). In the tip stop mechanism that is released in a form that resists)
The operation buttons are
During the operation mode transition operation,
First, in order to cancel the sealing operation, a tapered surface (tapered surfaces 2c, 22c) for driving the passage member in a forward direction toward the contents discharge port;
A ceiling surface (the ceiling surface of each of the operation buttons 2 and 22) for driving the head member to the operation mode position after the sealing operation is released,
The passage member is
Tapered surface abutting portion to be driven in the forward direction by the tapered surface (driven surface 6a, the spring connecting portion 24h),
An internal space area on the discharge side through which the content discharged to the external space area passes ( the internal space area of the passage member 5, the internal space area of the passage member 5 ′, the central internal space area leading to the discharge port 24a);
The content outlet formed in the internal space of the discharge side;
A portion to be sealed (saddle-like portions 5c, 24c) formed on the front side of the outlet side of the content discharge port,
The head member is
An inner peripheral surface that acts as a content passage from the container body side to the passage member and guides the passage member in a close contact state (small inner diameter following the rear side of the small diameter inner peripheral surface 4c and the large diameter inner peripheral surface 23b) A member having at least a cylindrical part (seal member 4, front side part of the L-shaped passage part 23a) composed of a peripheral surface,
Ceiling surface abutting part driven to the working mode position by said ceiling surface (upper surface of the head 3, the protrusion receiving portion 23d),
Sealing action surfaces (sealing action surfaces 4a and 23c) which are formed on the front end surface portion of the cylindrical part and exhibit a sealing action with the sealed part;
In the stationary mode exhibiting the sealing action, the radial direction of the cylindrical portion from each of the outflow side opening of the content discharge port of the passage member and the outer peripheral surface portions (large diameter outer peripheral surface portions 5b, 24b) around the outlet portion. The inner peripheral surface portion that is not in contact with the outer peripheral surface portion on the front end side of the cylindrical portion , which is formed in a mode that is separated from the sealing action surface and continues to the rear side opposite to the front direction from the sealing action surface (large Inner circumferential surface 4b, 23b),
The elastic member is
In a mode in which the sealed portion and the sealing action surface are set in a sealed state in contact with each other in the stationary mode, the sealing portion and the head member are provided between the passage member and the head member.
Use things.
(2) In (1) above,
The passage member (passage member 5 + tail plug portion 6, passage member 5 ′ + tail plug portion 6)
Sliding guided by the inner peripheral surface of the head member (head 3), which constitutes the rear portion of the discharge-side internal space region ( internal space regions of the passage members 5 and 5 ') composed of straight cylindrical portions. Part (tail plug part 6),
The head member is
Extending in the same linear direction as the straight cylindrical portion, and has an internal space region (upper internal space region of the head 3) in which a back suction action occurs due to the backward movement of the sliding portion.
Use things.
(3) In (1) above,
The passage member (output passage member 24)
An inner cylindrical portion in which the inner space area on the discharge side (the central inner space area leading to the discharge port 24a) and the content discharge port (discharge port 24a) are formed;
An outer cylindrical portion formed with a content discharge opening (opening 24f) facing the content discharge port,
The head member (head 23)
A front portion including the sealing action surface (sealing action surface 23c) and the inner peripheral surface portion (large-diameter inner peripheral surface 23b) is disposed between the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion. ,
Use things.

本発明は、このような構成からなるチップストップ機構,当該チップストップ機構を備えたポンプ式製品および、当該チップストップ機構を備えたエアゾール式製品を対象としている。   The present invention is directed to a chip stop mechanism having such a configuration, a pump-type product including the chip stop mechanism, and an aerosol type product including the chip stop mechanism.

そして、このチップストップ機構は、
(11) 作動終了モード(=放出口の開状態)から静止モードへの復帰動作にともない、ポンプ式製品やエアゾール式製品の放出口やその近辺の残留内容物が外部空間にたれ、アウタードローし、またこれが固化することなどを、より確実に防止できる、
(12) 静止モードのとき、残留内容物が付着している(であろう)放出口を利用者からみえないようにできる、
(13) バックサクション作用をより効率的なものにすることができる、
などの効果を奏している。
And this tip stop mechanism
(11) With the return operation from the operation end mode (= opening state of the discharge port) to the stationary mode, the discharge port of the pump type product or aerosol type product or the residual contents in the vicinity of the discharge type will fall on the external space and the outer draw will occur. , And more reliably prevent this from solidifying,
(12) When in the stationary mode, it is possible to prevent the user from seeing the discharge port to which the residual contents are attached.
(13) The back suction action can be made more efficient.
There are effects such as.

図1は、チップストップ機構(その1)の開状態(作動中モード)を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an open state ( operating mode) of the tip stop mechanism (part 1). 図2は、図1のチップストップ機構の開状態(作動終了モード)および閉状態(静止モード)を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an open state ( operation end mode) and a closed state ( stationary mode) of the chip stop mechanism of FIG. 図3は、チップストップ機構(その2)の開状態(作動終了モード)および閉状態(静止モード)を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an open state ( operation end mode) and a closed state ( stationary mode) of the tip stop mechanism (part 2). 図4は、チップストップ機構(その3)の開状態(作動終了モード)および閉状態(静止モード)を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an open state ( operation end mode) and a closed state ( stationary mode) of the tip stop mechanism (part 3). 図5は、図1,図2のチップストップ機構の放出口近傍の外周面形状の変更例を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an example of a change in the outer peripheral surface shape in the vicinity of the discharge port of the chip stop mechanism of FIGS.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

以下のアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば開口部2a)は原則として、そのアルファベットなし参照番号の構成要素(例えば操作ボタン2)の一部であることを示している。   The following reference elements with alphabetical reference numbers (for example, the opening 2a) indicate that they are in principle part of the components with reference numerals without alphabetic characters (for example, the operation buttons 2).

1 後述の操作ボタン2およびヘッド3などからなる操作部材
2 操作ボタン,2aは前側の開口部,2bは後側内面から内側に延びる駆動用のリブ状部,2cは当該リブ状部に形成された移動方向変換用のテーパ面
3 内容物通路域などを有し後述のピストン8に固定(嵌合)されるヘッド,3aは後述の尾栓部6の前後方向への移動を案内する孔部,3bはリブ状部2bの上下方向の移動を許容する開口域,3cは後述のピストン8の通路域と直結した内容物通過用の開口部
4 ヘッド3に固定(嵌合)されて静止モードのときに後述の放出口5aを外部空間から遮断する筒状のシール部材,4aは前端のシール作用面,4bは前端側の大径内周面,4cは当該大径内周面の後方に続く小径内周面,
5および5'(図3参照)はシール部材4に案内されて前後方向に移動する鞘状の通路部材,5aは周面部に形成された放出口,5bは当該放出口の直外側の大径外周面部分(大径外周面の一部),5cは当該大径外周面に続く部分で静止モードのときシール作用面4aと当接する鍔状部,5dは当該大径外周面の後方に続く小径外周面,5eは当該小径外周面に形成されたガイド用の環状突部,5fは当該小径外周面に形成された前後方向の後側切欠部,5g(図3参照)はシール部材4の前側全体を覆う形の外筒状のカバー部,5h(図3参照)は当該カバー部の前側部分に放出口5aと対向する態様で形成された内容物放出用の開口部,5j(図5参照)は大径外周面部分5bに形成されてその面積を減じるための凹状部
6 通路部材5の後端側に固定(嵌合)されて操作ボタン2の下方向への押圧操作により前方向駆動力を受ける鞘状の尾栓部,6aは操作ボタン2のテーパ面2cと当接するテーパ形状の被駆動面,6bはヘッド3の内周面に案内されるスカート状部,6cは前後方向に形成されてチップストップ機構組立時には通路部材5の後側切欠部5fと重なって内容物通過用のスリットを設定する前後方向の前側切欠部
7 シール部材4の後端部と尾栓部6のスカート状部6bとの間に設けられて通路部材5および尾栓部6を後方向に付勢するコイルスプリング
8 ヘッド3と嵌合して上下方向に連動するピストン,8aは内容物通過用の孔部,8bは当該孔部からその下流側に続く上下方向の通路域,8cは当該孔部の外側に連続する段部分
9 ピストン8を収容するシリンダ,9aは外周面の上側部分に形成された環状鍔部,9bは容器内部に対する減圧防止用孔部,9cは内容物の流入口,
10 シリンダ内周面に案内されながら内容物通過用の孔部8aの開閉部材として作用する環状の上方弁,10aは静止モードにおいて後述のブッシュ状部材13の下端部分13bに当接する上側環状端部
11 内容物の流入口9cの開閉部材として作用するボール状の下方弁
12 ピストン8を上方向に付勢するためその下方空間域(シリンダ内部)に設けられたコイルスプリング
13 シリンダ9の上側外周面と嵌合してピストン8の上下動のガイド部材としても作用するブッシュ状部材,13aは上側内周面に形成されてヘッド3の垂下筒状部の外周面と(製品の出荷・陳列時などに)螺合するネジ部,13bは静止モードにおける上方弁10を受け止めてピストン8の最上動位置を規定する下端部分
14 各種内容物を収納した容器本体,14aはシリンダ9が取り付けられる開口側筒状部
15 開口側筒状部14aの外周面と螺合する筒状のキャップ
16 シリンダ9の環状鍔部9aと開口側筒状部14aの上端面との間に挟持された内容物シール用の環状ラバー
A 上方弁10と下方弁11とで画定されるシリンダ内部の貯留空間域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Operation member which consists of below-mentioned operation button 2 and head 3, etc. 2 Operation button, 2a is a front opening part, 2b is a rib part for a drive extended inside from a rear side inner surface, 2c is formed in the said rib part 3. A taper surface for changing the moving direction 3 A head having a content passage area and the like, which is fixed (fitted) to a piston 8 described later, and a hole 3a for guiding the movement of the tail plug portion 6 described later in the front-rear direction , 3b is an opening region that allows the rib-like portion 2b to move in the vertical direction, and 3c is an opening portion for passing contents directly connected to a passage region of a piston 8 described later. A cylindrical sealing member for blocking a discharge port 5a, which will be described later, from the external space, 4a is a sealing action surface at the front end, 4b is a large-diameter inner peripheral surface on the front end side, and 4c is behind the large-diameter inner peripheral surface. Continued small diameter inner peripheral surface,
5 and 5 ′ (see FIG. 3) are sheath-like passage members that are guided by the seal member 4 and move in the front-rear direction, 5a is a discharge port formed in the peripheral surface portion, and 5b is a large diameter just outside the discharge port. An outer peripheral surface portion (a part of the large-diameter outer peripheral surface), 5c is a portion that follows the large-diameter outer peripheral surface, and a hook-shaped portion that comes into contact with the sealing surface 4a in the stationary mode, and 5d continues behind the large-diameter outer peripheral surface. A small-diameter outer peripheral surface, 5e is an annular guide protrusion formed on the small-diameter outer peripheral surface, 5f is a rear notch in the front-rear direction formed on the small-diameter outer peripheral surface, and 5g (see FIG. 3) is the seal member 4. An outer cylindrical cover portion covering the entire front side, 5h (see FIG. 3) is a content discharge opening portion 5j (FIG. 5) formed on the front side portion of the cover portion so as to face the discharge port 5a. Is a concave portion formed on the large-diameter outer peripheral surface portion 5b to reduce its area. A sheath-shaped tail plug portion 6a that is fixed (fitted) to the rear end side and receives a forward driving force by a downward pressing operation of the operation button 2, has a tapered shape that contacts the tapered surface 2c of the operation button 2. The driven surface, 6b is a skirt-like portion guided to the inner peripheral surface of the head 3, and 6c is formed in the front-rear direction, and overlaps with the rear notch portion 5f of the passage member 5 when assembling the chip stop mechanism. Front notch portion for setting the slit in the front-rear direction 7 Provided between the rear end portion of the seal member 4 and the skirt-like portion 6b of the tail plug portion 6 to bias the passage member 5 and the tail plug portion 6 in the rear direction. Coil spring 8 Piston fitted to the head 3 and interlocked in the vertical direction, 8a is a hole for passing contents, 8b is a vertical passage area downstream from the hole, and 8c is a hole of the hole. Step part that continues to the outside 9 To accommodate the piston 8 Cylinder, 9a are annular flange portion formed on the upper portion of the outer peripheral surface, 9b is vacuum prevention hole with respect to the container interior, 9c is an inlet of the contents,
10 An annular upper valve that acts as an opening / closing member for the content passage hole 8a while being guided by the cylinder inner peripheral surface, and 10a is an upper annular end portion that abuts a lower end portion 13b of a bush-like member 13 described later in a stationary mode. 11 Ball-shaped lower valve acting as an opening / closing member for the content inlet 9c 12 Coil spring provided in the lower space (inside the cylinder) to urge the piston 8 upward 13 Upper outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 9 And a bush-like member 13a that also functions as a guide member for the vertical movement of the piston 8, and is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper side to the outer peripheral surface of the hanging cylindrical portion of the head 3 (for example, when shipping or displaying the product) And b) a threaded portion 13b for receiving the upper valve 10 in the stationary mode and defining the uppermost moving position of the piston 8. 14 A container body containing various contents 14a is an opening-side cylindrical portion to which the cylinder 9 is attached 15 A cylindrical cap that is screwed with an outer peripheral surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion 14a 16 An annular flange portion 9a of the cylinder 9 and an upper end surface of the opening-side cylindrical portion 14a An annular rubber for contents sealing sandwiched between them A A storage space area inside a cylinder defined by an upper valve 10 and a lower valve 11

21 後述の操作ボタン22およびヘッド23などからなる操作部材
22 操作ボタン,22aは前側の開口部,22bは後側内面から内側に延びる駆動用の一対のリブ状部(一方のみ図示),22cは当該リブ状部のそれぞれに形成されて後述のバネ連結部分24hの後側表面と当接する移動方向変換用のテーパ面(一方のみ図示)
23 内容物通路域などを有しピストン8に固定(嵌合)されるヘッド,23aはピストン8の直下流域となるL字状通路部分,23bは当該L字状通路部分の前端側の大径内周面,23cは前端のシール作用面,23dは操作ボタン22の押下げ操作時(=作動モードへの操作時)に当該ボタンの天井面が当接する突状受け部,23eは操作ボタン22の内周面に案内される鍔状基部,23fは当該鍔状基部の下端側で操作ボタン22の内周面に案内される環状突部,23gは当該鍔状基部に形成されて後述の板バネ25を保持する係合部,23hは当該鍔状基部に形成されてその上面で後述の腕部24gを個々に受けることにより当該腕部(出力通路部24)自体のその長手方向軸を中心とした回転を阻止するための一対の起立片部(一方のみ図示)
24 静止モード・作動モードへの設定操作に基づきヘッド23のL字状通路部分23aの前後方向の先端側外周面を覆いながら当該通路部分の内周面に案内されて移動する有底(鞘状)の内側・外側の二重筒状部からなる出力通路部材,24aは内側筒状部の周面部に形成された放出口,24bは当該放出口の直外側の大径外周面部分(大径外周面の一部),24cは当該大径外周面に続く部分で静止モードのときにヘッド23のシール作用面23cと当接する鍔状部,24dは当該大径外周面の後方に続く小径外周面,24eは当該小径外周面に形成されたガイド用のスカート状部,24fは外側筒状部の周面に放出口24aと対向する態様で形成された内容物放出用の開口部,24gは外側筒状部から後方に延びる態様で形成された一対の腕部(一方のみ図示),24hは当該腕部それぞれの後端部分に外方へ起立する態様で形成されて操作ボタン22のテーパ面22cに当接するとともに後述の板バネ25の自由端部分に拘束された一対のバネ連結部分(一方のみ図示)
25 一対の腕部24gの外側にそれぞれ作用片(一方のみ図示)が配設されて当該腕部のバネ連結部分24hと一体化し、当該作用片の共通基板部分の端部がヘッド23の係合部23gに固定された状態で出力通路部材24を後方向(=放出口24aが閉状態の静止モード)に付勢する板バネ
21 An operation member comprising an operation button 22 and a head 23 which will be described later 22 An operation button, 22a is a front opening, 22b is a pair of driving ribs (only one is shown) extending inward from the rear inner surface, 22c is A taper surface for changing the moving direction formed on each of the rib-like portions and contacting a rear surface of a spring connecting portion 24h described later (only one is shown).
23 A head having a content passage area and the like fixed (fitted) to the piston 8, 23 a is an L-shaped passage portion immediately downstream of the piston 8, and 23 b is a large diameter on the front end side of the L-shaped passage portion The inner peripheral surface, 23c is a sealing action surface at the front end, 23d is a protruding receiving portion with which the ceiling surface of the button abuts when the operation button 22 is pushed down (= when operating to the operation mode), and 23e is the operation button 22 23f is an annular protrusion guided to the inner circumferential surface of the operation button 22 on the lower end side of the bowl-shaped base, and 23g is formed on the bowl-shaped base to be described later. engaging portion for holding the spring 25, 23h is the longitudinal axis of the arm portion (output passage member 24) itself by receiving arms 24g later in its upper surface is formed on the brim base individually A pair of upright strips (one Only the direction is shown)
24 With a bottom (sheath-like shape) guided and moved to the inner peripheral surface of the passage portion while covering the front-end outer peripheral surface in the front-rear direction of the L-shaped passage portion 23a of the head 23 based on the setting operation to the stationary mode / operation mode ), An output passage member composed of a double cylindrical portion inside and outside, 24a is a discharge port formed in the peripheral surface portion of the inner cylindrical portion, and 24b is a large-diameter outer peripheral surface portion (large diameter) just outside the discharge port. A part of the outer peripheral surface), 24c is a portion that continues to the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter, and a hook-shaped portion that contacts the sealing surface 23c of the head 23 in the stationary mode, and 24d is an outer periphery of the small diameter that continues to the rear of the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter 24e is a guide skirt formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter, 24f is a content discharge opening formed on the outer surface of the outer cylindrical portion so as to face the discharge port 24a, and 24g A pair formed in a manner extending rearward from the outer cylindrical portion The arm portions (only one is shown) and 24h are formed so as to stand outward at the rear end portions of the respective arm portions, abut against the tapered surface 22c of the operation button 22, and the free end portion of the leaf spring 25 to be described later A pair of spring connecting parts constrained by (only one shown)
25 An action piece (only one is shown) is arranged outside the pair of arm portions 24g and integrated with the spring connecting portion 24h of the arm portion, and the end portion of the common substrate portion of the action piece is engaged with the head 23. A leaf spring that urges the output passage member 24 in the backward direction (= static mode in which the discharge port 24a is closed) while being fixed to the portion 23g.

なお、上述したように本発明のチップストップ機構はポンプ式容器およびエアゾール式容器のいずれをも適用対象とするものであるが、図1乃至図5を用いた以下の実施形態では、単なる説明の便宜上、ポンプ式容器を前提とする。   As described above, the tip stop mechanism of the present invention is applicable to both pump-type containers and aerosol-type containers. However, in the following embodiments using FIGS. For convenience, a pump-type container is assumed.

ここで、図1は操作ボタンの押圧操作により上下動ピストンが下方に移動している途中で上方弁が開いた状態の作動モードを示し、図2(a)〜図4(a) は上下動ピストンが最下方位置まで移動しきった状態の作動終了モードを示し、図2(b)〜図4(b) は上下動ピストンが作動終了モードから上方に復帰した状態の静止モードをそれぞれ示している。   Here, FIG. 1 shows an operation mode in which the upper valve is opened while the vertically moving piston is moving downward by pressing the operation button, and FIGS. 2 (a) to 4 (a) are vertically moved. FIG. 2 (b) to FIG. 4 (b) show a stationary mode in a state in which the vertically moving piston returns upward from the operation end mode, respectively, in a state where the piston has moved to the lowest position. .

なお、図4のヘッド23は、図1〜図3のシール部材4に相当する前後方向の筒状部(L字状通路部分23aの一部)まで一体化した形になっている。   Note that the head 23 in FIG. 4 is integrated with a cylindrical portion (a part of the L-shaped passage portion 23a) in the front-rear direction corresponding to the seal member 4 in FIGS.

ここで、例えば操作部材1,21,シール部材4,通路部材5,5’,尾栓部6や出力通路部材24などはポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものであり、コイルスプリング7や板バネ25などは金属製のものである。   Here, for example, the operation members 1, 21, seal members 4, passage members 5, 5 ', tail plug portion 6 and output passage member 24, etc. are made of plastic made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like. The coil spring 7 and the leaf spring 25 are made of metal.

なお、尾栓部6(通路部材5,5')を後方向に付勢するコイルスプリング7および,腕部24g(出力通路部材24)を後方向に付勢する板バネ25の弾性力は、ピストン8を上方向に付勢するコイルスプリング12のそれよりも十分小さい。 The elastic force of the coil spring 7 that urges the tail plug portion 6 (passage members 5, 5 ′) in the rearward direction and the leaf spring 25 that urges the arm portion 24g (output passage member 24) in the rearward direction is: It is sufficiently smaller than that of the coil spring 12 that urges the piston 8 upward.

すなわちこれら弾性力の大小関係は、静止モード〔図2〜図4の(b)参照〕の操作ボタン2,22を押下げた場合に先ず尾栓部6(通路部材5,5’)や腕部24g(出力通路部材24)が前方向に移動し、ピストン8は下動しない態様に設定されている。   That is, the magnitude relationship between these elastic forces is such that when the operation buttons 2 and 22 in the stationary mode (see FIGS. 2 to 4B) are depressed, the tail plug portion 6 (passage members 5 and 5 ′) and arms The part 24g (output passage member 24) moves in the forward direction, and the piston 8 is set in such a manner that it does not move downward.

図示の各チップストップ機構の基本的特徴は、概略、
(21) 静止モードのときに内容物の放出口5a,24aそのものを塞ぐのではなく、当該放出口よりも外部空間側に配設された鍔状部5c,24cにシール部材4やヘッド23のシール作用面4a,23cが当接するようにした、
(22) 作動終了モードからこの当接状態(静止モード)に復帰する際、放出口5a,24aの周辺の外側部分(=残留内容物が付着しやすい大径外周面部分5b,24b)にこれと対向する部分(シール部材4やヘッド23の大径内周面4b,23b)が接触しないようにした、
(23) 図1〜図3のチップストップ機構の場合、シール部材4の後端部と尾栓部6のスカート状部6bとの間に形成される(シール部材4の通路部よりも大径の)ヘッド内部のバックサクション用空間域を、通路部材5,5’の内容物通路域からそれと同じ長手方向に連続する態様のものにした、
ことなどであって、これにより上述の効果を奏している。
The basic features of each illustrated chip stop mechanism are outlined below.
(21) The contents discharge ports 5a and 24a themselves are not blocked in the stationary mode, but the seal members 4 and the head 23 are placed on the flanges 5c and 24c disposed on the outer space side of the discharge ports. The sealing surfaces 4a and 23c are in contact with each other.
(22) When returning from the operation end mode to this contact state (stationary mode), this is applied to the outer portions around the discharge ports 5a and 24a (= large-diameter outer peripheral surface portions 5b and 24b to which residual contents are likely to adhere). The part (the sealing member 4 and the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 4b, 23b of the head 23) that is opposed to the contact with the
(23) In the case of the tip stop mechanism of FIGS. 1 to 3, it is formed between the rear end portion of the seal member 4 and the skirt-like portion 6b of the tail plug portion 6 (having a larger diameter than the passage portion of the seal member 4). The space area for back suction inside the head is made to be continuous in the same longitudinal direction from the content passage area of the passage members 5 and 5 ′,
This has the above-mentioned effects.

利用者が図2(b) などの静止モードの操作ボタン2を下方に押圧操作したときの、図1の作動中モードへの移行動作は次のようになる。
(31) 先ず操作ボタン2のみがその静止モード位置からヘッド3に対して下動し、このときのテーパ面2cと被駆動面6aとのいわば変換作用により尾栓部6および通路部材5を前方に押し出し(このとき尾栓部6のスカート状部6bがヘッド3の内周面に案内され、通路部材5の環状突部5eがシール部材4の小径内周面4cに案内される)、
(32) 操作ボタン2はその内側天井面とヘッド3の上面とが当接する状態まで下動して放出口5aを最終的な開状態に設定し(このとき上方弁10は閉じたままである)、
(33) この当接後のヘッド3がさらに下動してこれと一体のピストン8も押し下げられて貯留空間域Aの内容物圧力が高まることにより、上方弁10を開状態に設定し、かつ下方弁11を閉状態に設定する。
When the user presses the operation button 2 in the stationary mode as shown in FIG. 2B downward, the transition operation to the operating mode in FIG. 1 is as follows.
(31) First, only the operation button 2 moves downward from the stationary mode position with respect to the head 3, and the tail plug portion 6 and the passage member 5 are moved forward by the so-called conversion action of the tapered surface 2c and the driven surface 6a. (At this time, the skirt 6b of the tail plug portion 6 is guided to the inner peripheral surface of the head 3, and the annular protrusion 5e of the passage member 5 is guided to the small-diameter inner peripheral surface 4c of the seal member 4).
(32) The operation button 2 is moved down to a state where the inner ceiling surface and the upper surface of the head 3 are in contact with each other to set the discharge port 5a to a final open state (at this time, the upper valve 10 remains closed). ,
(33) The head 3 after this contact is further moved down, and the piston 8 integrated therewith is also pushed down to increase the content pressure in the storage space area A, thereby setting the upper valve 10 in the open state, and The lower valve 11 is set to a closed state.

この上方弁10および下方弁11の弁作用により、貯留空間域Aの内容物は図示の実線矢印の経路で通路部材5の放出口5aから外部空間へと流出する。   By the valve action of the upper valve 10 and the lower valve 11, the contents of the storage space area A flow out from the discharge port 5 a of the passage member 5 to the external space along the path indicated by the solid line arrow in the figure.

そして利用者が操作ボタン2の押圧操作をやめると、ピストン8がコイルスプリング12の弾性力により上動し、かつ、通路部材5および尾栓部6がコイルスプリング7の弾性力により後方に移動して、静止モードに復帰する。   When the user stops pressing the operation button 2, the piston 8 is moved upward by the elastic force of the coil spring 12, and the passage member 5 and the tail plug portion 6 are moved backward by the elastic force of the coil spring 7. To return to still mode.

このとき、ピストン8とともに移動する上方弁10は、ブッシュ状部材13の下端部分13bに受け止められて内容物通過用の孔部8aを閉塞した状態に設定される。   At this time, the upper valve 10 that moves together with the piston 8 is set to a state in which the lower end portion 13b of the bush-like member 13 is received and the hole 8a for passing the contents is closed.

なお、静止モードへの復帰にともない、貯留空間域Aの容積が増大してその内部圧力が減少するので、下方弁11は容器本体14の内容物の圧力により上動して開状態となり、当該内容物は当該貯留空間域に流入する。   In addition, with the return to the stationary mode, the volume of the storage space area A increases and the internal pressure thereof decreases, so the lower valve 11 is moved upward by the pressure of the contents of the container body 14 and is opened. The contents flow into the storage space.

内容物の流入にともなって貯留空間域Aの内部圧力が上記減少時よりも増え、下方弁11は、この圧力増加や自重のため、流入口9cの方に移動して最終的には当該流入口を閉塞する。すなわち、図2(b) などの静止モードの状態になる。   As the contents flow in, the internal pressure of the storage space area A increases from the above-mentioned decrease, and the lower valve 11 moves toward the inlet 9c due to this pressure increase and its own weight, and finally the flow Close the inlet. That is, the stationary mode as shown in FIG.

また、容器本体14の内容物が貯留空間域Aへ流入した分だけ容器内部圧力は減少するものの、ピストン8が図2(b) などの静止モードに完全復帰して上方弁10の上側環状端部10aがブッシュ状部材13の下端部分13bに当接するまでは減圧防止用孔部9bを介した図示の点線矢印経路が確保されるので、当該減少分に見合った外気が容器本体14の上部空間に流入して、容器内部圧力は適正状態に復帰する。   Further, although the internal pressure of the container is reduced by the amount of the contents of the container main body 14 flowing into the storage space area A, the piston 8 is completely returned to the stationary mode as shown in FIG. Until the portion 10a comes into contact with the lower end portion 13b of the bush-like member 13, the illustrated dotted arrow path through the decompression prevention hole 9b is secured, so that the outside air corresponding to the reduced amount is in the upper space of the container body 14. The pressure inside the container returns to an appropriate state.

図2〜図4の各チップストップ機構は図面上で明示されるように、
(41)作動終了モードから静止モードに復帰するに際して、残留内容物が付着しやすい放出口近くの大径外周面部分5b,24bに、シール部材4やヘッド23の前端側の大径内周面4b,23bが接触することはなく、
(42)静止モードへの復帰後は、シール部材4やヘッド23の前端のシール作用面4a,23cが放出口5a,24aの外側空間域である鍔状部5c,24cに当接して、当該放出口を外部空間から遮断する、
態様になっている。
As shown in the drawings, each chip stop mechanism of FIGS.
(41) When returning from the operation end mode to the stationary mode, the large-diameter inner peripheral surface on the front end side of the seal member 4 or the head 23 is placed on the large-diameter outer peripheral surface portions 5b and 24b near the discharge port where residual contents are likely to adhere. 4b and 23b are not in contact,
(42) After returning to the stationary mode, the sealing members 4 and the sealing action surfaces 4a and 23c at the front ends of the head 23 come into contact with the flanges 5c and 24c which are the outer space areas of the discharge ports 5a and 24a. Blocking the outlet from the external space,
It is an aspect.

そのため、作動終了モードから静止モードへの復帰時に、放出口5a,24aやその外側近辺の残留内容物がシール部材4やヘッド23の前端側部分(シール動作に関する面部分)によって外部空間の方へと押しやられるようなことは生じない。   Therefore, when returning from the operation end mode to the stationary mode, the remaining contents near the discharge ports 5a and 24a and the outside thereof are moved toward the external space by the seal member 4 and the front end side portion (surface portion related to the seal operation) of the head 23. There is no such thing as being pushed.

このように、放出口5a,24aやその外側近辺の残留内容物がいわば積極的に外部空間側に押される要因を除去したことにともなう、たれ防止作用・アウタードロー防止作用や固化防止作用がバックサクション機能なしのチップストップ機構に対しても有効である、ことは勿論である。   As described above, the dripping prevention action, the outer draw prevention action and the solidification prevention action due to the removal of the factor that the residual contents in the vicinity of the discharge ports 5a and 24a and the outside thereof are positively pushed to the outside space side are backed up. Of course, it is also effective for a tip stop mechanism without a suction function.

なお、図2および図3のチップストップ機構(その1,その2)は、通路部材5,5’の長手方向の延長線上にバックサクション用空間域を設定している。   The tip stop mechanism (No. 1 and No. 2) of FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 sets a back suction space region on an extension line in the longitudinal direction of the passage members 5 and 5 ′.

そのため、作動終了モードから静止モードへの復帰時における放出口5aを含む通路部材5,5’の残留内容物が効率的にバックサクション用空間域へ吸引される。   Therefore, the remaining contents of the passage members 5 and 5 ′ including the discharge port 5 a when returning from the operation end mode to the stationary mode are efficiently sucked into the back suction space area.

図4のチップストップ機構(その3)が図2および図3のそれと異なっている主な点は、概略、
(51) ピストン8より下流側の内容物通路を、ヘッド23のL字状通路部分23aと当該通路部分の前側を覆う出力通路部材24とで形成し、
(52) この出力通路部材24を、ヘッド23の鍔状基部23fに固定された板バネ25で後方向に付勢し、
(53) ヘッド内部にはバックサクション用空間域を形成せずに、ピストン8の側の上流部分に設定される周知のバックサクション作用部(例えば実開平5−81052号公報)を用いる、
ことなである。
The main point that the tip stop mechanism (part 3) in FIG. 4 is different from that in FIG. 2 and FIG.
(51) A content passage downstream of the piston 8 is formed by an L-shaped passage portion 23a of the head 23 and an output passage member 24 covering the front side of the passage portion,
(52) The output passage member 24 is urged rearward by a leaf spring 25 fixed to the flange-like base portion 23f of the head 23,
(53) A well-known back suction action part (for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-81052) set in the upstream portion on the piston 8 side is used without forming a space area for back suction inside the head.
That is true.

なお、操作ボタン22の押圧にともない、テーパ面22cとバネ連結部分24hとの作用により出力通路部材24が前方に押し出されて放出口24aを開状態に設定し、続いてヘッド23およびピストン8が下方に移動していくといった、静止モードから作動モードへといたる一連の動作は、上記(31)〜(33)と同様である。   As the operation button 22 is pressed, the output passage member 24 is pushed forward by the action of the tapered surface 22c and the spring connecting portion 24h to set the discharge port 24a to the open state, and then the head 23 and the piston 8 are moved. A series of operations from the stationary mode to the operation mode, such as moving downward, is the same as the above (31) to (33).

また、放出口24aに対するヘッド23の大径内周面23bおよびシール作用面23cなどの動作態様も、上述のように、図1,図2および図3のチップストップ機構のそれと同様である。   Further, the operation modes of the large-diameter inner peripheral surface 23b and the sealing action surface 23c of the head 23 with respect to the discharge port 24a are the same as those of the chip stop mechanism of FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, as described above.

図5は、例えば図2(a) の作動終了モードから(b) の静止モードに復帰する際に残留内容物が付着しやすい放出口近辺の大径外周面部分5bの総面積を小さくするための凹状部5jを、当該外周面部分に形成した場合を示している。   FIG. 5 shows an example of reducing the total area of the large-diameter outer peripheral surface portion 5b near the discharge port where residual contents are likely to adhere when returning from the operation end mode of FIG. 2 (a) to the stationary mode of (b). In this case, the concave portion 5j is formed on the outer peripheral surface portion.

この大径外周面部分5bの実質的な縮小化により静止モードへの復帰などにともなう残留内容物の付着の程度を抑えている。そして、この大径外周面部分への凹状部形成の手法が図3の通路部材5’や図4の出力通路部材24にも適用できることは勿論である。   The substantial reduction of the large-diameter outer peripheral surface portion 5b suppresses the degree of adhesion of residual contents accompanying the return to the stationary mode. Of course, the method of forming the concave portion on the outer peripheral surface portion of the large diameter can be applied to the passage member 5 ′ in FIG. 3 and the output passage member 24 in FIG. 4.

以上示したチップストップ機構において、通路部材5,5'を固定態様のものとし、シール部材4を前後方向へ移動する態様のものにしてもよい。放出口5a,24aの向きは下方以外でもよい。
In the tip stop mechanism described above, the passage members 5 and 5 ′ may be fixed, and the seal member 4 may be moved in the front-rear direction. The direction of the discharge ports 5a and 24a may be other than the downward direction.

また、シール部材4の内周面,通路部材5,5’の外周面,ヘッド23の前側筒状部の内周面や、出力通路部材24の内筒状部の外周面に、大径部分と小径部分とを形成しなくてもよい。   Further, a large diameter portion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the seal member 4, the outer peripheral surface of the passage members 5 and 5 ', the inner peripheral surface of the front cylindrical portion of the head 23, and the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion of the output passage member 24. And the small diameter portion may not be formed.

なお、以上のチップストップ機構をエアゾール式容器に適用する場合には、概略、
(61) 操作部材1,21は特に変更を加えずに、
(62) ピストン8と略同一機能のいわゆる「ステム」を用い、
(63) 内容物通過用の孔部8aの開閉部材としての、環状で外縁部分が容器側に固定された態様のいわゆる「ステムガスケット(上方弁10に相当)」を用い、
(64) 減圧防止用孔部9bや下方弁11を省略した、
かたちになる。
In addition, when applying the above chip stop mechanism to an aerosol-type container,
(61) The operation members 1 and 21 are not particularly changed.
(62) A so-called “stem” having substantially the same function as the piston 8 is used.
(63) A so-called “stem gasket (corresponding to the upper valve 10)” having an annular outer edge portion fixed to the container side as an opening / closing member of the hole 8a for passing the contents,
(64) The decompression prevention hole 9b and the lower valve 11 are omitted.
Become a shape.

本発明が適用されるポンプ式製品やエアゾール式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Pump type products and aerosol type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, foods, droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, There are various applications such as adhesives and lubricants.

容器本体に収納する内容物は、例えば油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,粉状物,各用途に応じた有効成分などである。   The contents stored in the container body are, for example, oil components, alcohols, surfactants, polymer compounds, powders, active ingredients according to each application, and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   As alcohols, monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, and the like are used.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼインなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein and the like are used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ヒレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as Hillesroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

エアゾール式製品における内容物放出用ガスとしては、炭酸ガス,窒素ガス,圧縮空気,酸素ガス,希ガス,これらの混合ガスなどの圧縮ガスや、液化石油ガス,ジメチルエーテル,フロロカーボンなどの液化ガスを用いる。   As gas for releasing contents in aerosol products, compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof, and liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether and fluorocarbon are used. .

Claims (5)

内容物放出用の通路部材の内容物放出口に対するヘッド部材の静止モード位置でのシール動作が、操作ボタンの作動モード移行操作により、シール動作設定用の弾性部材に抗する形で解除されるチップストップ機構において、
前記操作ボタンは、
前記作動モード移行操作の際に、
先ず前記シール動作を解除するため、前記通路部材を前記内容物放出口の方の前方向に駆動するテーパ面と、
このシール動作解除後に前記ヘッド部材を作動モード位置へ駆動する天井面と、を備え、
前記通路部材は、
前記テーパ面によって前記前方向に駆動されるテーパ面当接部と、
外部空間域に放出される内容物が通過する放出側の内部空間域と、
当該放出側の内部空間域に形成された前記内容物放出口と、
当該内容物放出口の流出側開口部よりも当該前方向の側に形成された被シール部と、を備え、
前記ヘッド部材は、
容器本体側から前記通路部材への内容物通路として作用し、かつ、当該通路部材を密接状態で案内する内周面からなる筒状部を少なくとも備えた、部材であって、
前記天井面によって前記作動モード位置に駆動される天井面当接部と、
当該筒状部の前端面部分に形成されて前記被シール部とのシール作用を呈するシール作用面と、
当該シール作用を呈する静止モードにおいて、当該通路部材の前記内容物放出口の流出側開口部およびその周りの外周面部分のそれぞれから当該筒状部の径方向に離間し、かつ、当該シール作用面から前記前方向とは逆の後方向の側に続く態様で形成された筒状部前端側の、当該外周面部分と接触しない内周面部分と、を備え、
前記弾性部材は、
前記被シール部および前記シール作用面が前記静止モードにおいて互いに当接したシール状態に設定される態様で、前記通路部材と前記ヘッド部材との間に設けられている、
ことを特徴とするチップストップ機構。
Chips in which the seal operation at the stationary mode position of the head member relative to the content discharge port of the content discharge passage member is released against the elastic member for setting the seal operation by the operation mode transition operation of the operation button. In the top mechanism,
The operation buttons are
During the operation mode transition operation,
First, in order to release the sealing operation, a tapered surface that drives the passage member in a forward direction toward the contents discharge port;
A ceiling surface that drives the head member to the operation mode position after the sealing operation is released, and
The passage member is
A tapered surface abutting portion to be driven in the forward direction by the tapered surface,
An internal space area on the discharge side through which the content discharged to the external space area passes,
The content outlet formed in the internal space of the discharge side ;
A sealed portion formed on the front side of the outflow side opening of the content discharge port, and
The head member is
A member that acts as a content passage from the container body side to the passage member, and that includes at least a cylindrical portion formed of an inner peripheral surface that guides the passage member in a close state;
A ceiling surface abutting part driven to the working mode position by the ceiling surface,
A sealing surface that is formed on the front end surface portion of the cylindrical portion and exhibits a sealing action with the sealed portion;
In the stationary mode exhibiting the sealing action, the cylindrical part is spaced apart from the outflow side opening of the contents discharge port of the passage member and the outer peripheral surface portion around the opening, and the sealing action surface Formed from the back side opposite to the front direction , the cylindrical part front end side, the inner peripheral surface part that does not contact the outer peripheral surface part ,
The elastic member is
In a mode in which the sealed portion and the sealing action surface are set in a sealed state in contact with each other in the stationary mode, the sealing portion and the head member are provided between the passage member and the head member.
A tip stop mechanism characterized by that.
前記通路部材は、
直線筒状部からなる前記放出側の内部空間域の後部分を構成して前記ヘッド部材の内周面に案内される摺動部を備え、
前記ヘッド部材は、
前記直線筒状部と同じ直線方向に延び、前記摺動部の前記後方向への移動によりバックサクション作用が生じる内部空間域を有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のチップストップ機構。
The passage member is
Comprising a sliding portion guided by the inner peripheral surface of the head member by constituting a rear portion of the inner space area on the discharge side composed of a straight cylindrical portion;
The head member is
Extending in the same linear direction as the straight cylindrical portion, and having an internal space region in which a back suction action occurs due to the backward movement of the sliding portion.
The tip stop mechanism according to claim 1.
前記通路部材は、
前記放出側の内部空間域および前記内容物放出口が形成された内側筒状部と、
当該内容物放出口に対向する内容物放出用開口部が形成された外側筒状部と、を備え、
前記ヘッド部材は、
前記シール作用面および前記内周面部分を含む前側部分が、前記内側筒状部と前記外側筒状部との間に配設されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のチップストップ機構。
The passage member is
An inner cylindrical portion in which the inner space area on the discharge side and the content discharge port are formed;
An outer cylindrical portion formed with a content discharge opening facing the content discharge port,
The head member is
A front portion including the sealing action surface and the inner peripheral surface portion is disposed between the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion;
The tip stop mechanism according to claim 1.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のチップストップ機構を備え、かつ、容器本体内部に内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
The chip stop mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the contents are contained inside the container body.
This is a pump-type product.
請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のチップストップ機構を備え、かつ、容器本体内部に放出用ガスおよび内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするエアゾール式製品。
The chip stop mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the gas for discharge and the contents are contained inside the container body.
Aerosol type product characterized by that.
JP2007517750A 2005-05-02 2006-04-27 Tip-stop mechanism, pump-type product with tip-stop mechanism, and aerosol-type product with tip-stop mechanism Active JP4974174B2 (en)

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JP2005134289 2005-05-02
JP2007517750A JP4974174B2 (en) 2005-05-02 2006-04-27 Tip-stop mechanism, pump-type product with tip-stop mechanism, and aerosol-type product with tip-stop mechanism
PCT/JP2006/308812 WO2006126366A1 (en) 2005-05-02 2006-04-27 Chip stop mechanism, pump type product with chip stop mechanism, and aerosol type product with chip stop mechanism

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