JP5317060B2 - A foam release pump mechanism and a pump-type product equipped with the foam release pump mechanism - Google Patents

A foam release pump mechanism and a pump-type product equipped with the foam release pump mechanism Download PDF

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JP5317060B2
JP5317060B2 JP2009118715A JP2009118715A JP5317060B2 JP 5317060 B2 JP5317060 B2 JP 5317060B2 JP 2009118715 A JP2009118715 A JP 2009118715A JP 2009118715 A JP2009118715 A JP 2009118715A JP 5317060 B2 JP5317060 B2 JP 5317060B2
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valve
stem
discharge
housing
foam
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JP2010265009A (en
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敏男 富永
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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本発明は、放出操作時の容器内容物と空気との混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備えていない既存のポンプ機構のポンプコアユニットに、泡生成用の空気混入作用部を付加した形の泡放出用ポンプ機構などに関する。   The present invention relates to a foam in which an air mixing action part for foam generation is added to a pump core unit of an existing pump mechanism that does not have a foam generation function based on a mixing action of container contents and air during a discharge operation. The present invention relates to a discharge pump mechanism.

すなわち、ステム,吸込弁,吐出弁,ハウジング,ステム付勢用弾性体および、(ハウジング上側開口部に取り付けられてステム,吐出弁などをハウジングに保持する)筒状保持部などからなって、泡生成機能なしの既存のポンプ機構の一部であるポンプコアユニットを、そのまま構成要素とした形の泡放出用ポンプ機構に関する。   That is, a foam comprising a stem, a suction valve, a discharge valve, a housing, an elastic body for biasing the stem, and a cylindrical holding portion (attached to the upper opening of the housing and holding the stem, the discharge valve, etc. in the housing) The present invention relates to a foam discharge pump mechanism in which a pump core unit which is a part of an existing pump mechanism without a generation function is used as it is as a component.

適用対象の液状内容物としては、例えば石けん,消毒剤,化粧品,乳液、シェービングフォーム,ヘアスタイリングフォーム,洗剤,染毛剤,シャンプー,リンス,殺虫剤など、後述のように各種のものがある。   Examples of liquid contents to be applied include soaps, disinfectants, cosmetics, emulsions, shaving foams, hair styling foams, detergents, hair dyes, shampoos, rinses, insecticides, and the like as described below.

ポンプ容器に収容された液状内容物の泡生成機能を持つ泡放出用ポンプ機構は、例えば下記の特許文献1で開示されている。   A foam release pump mechanism having a foam generation function for liquid contents contained in a pump container is disclosed, for example, in Patent Document 1 below.

ポンプ機能および泡生成機能を併せ備えたこの泡放出用ポンプ機構は少なくとも、当該機能自体のためにいわば必然的ともいえる、次の各構成要素を有している。
(a)容器内容物に対する吸込弁
(b)容器内容物に対する吐出弁
(c)吐出弁との弁作用により容器内容物が流入して外部空間に放出されるための内部通路を備え、かつ、内容物放出用操作部と連動するステム
(d)ステムと一体で、当該ステムの下流側通路および泡生成部として作用する筒状の内容物通過用部材
(e)ステム・内容物通過用部材,吸込弁および吐出弁のそれぞれを移動可能な形で保持して、当該ステムおよび当該吐出弁と、当該吸込弁との間に次回放出対象内容物の貯留空間域を画定するハウジング
(f)ステムを上方向に付勢するコイルスプリング
(g)内容物通過用部材の周面部分に形成された空気流入通路
(h)内容物通過用部材により内容物放出操作時は押下げられる、また、内容物放出操作解除時は押し上げられる形で、ハウジング内部に配設されて、内容物放出操作時に空気流入通路を開状態に設定する空気流入出弁
(i)ハウジングに取り付けられて、泡放出用ポンプ機構全体をいわばユニット化するためのネジキャップ
(j)内容物通過用部材に取り付けられたスパウト(内容物放出操作部)
This foam discharge pump mechanism having both a pump function and a foam generation function has at least the following components that can be said to be indispensable for the function itself.
(a) Suction valve for container contents
(b) Discharge valve for container contents
(c) A stem that has an internal passage through which the contents of the container flows in and is discharged to the external space by the valve action with the discharge valve, and is linked to the operation unit for discharging the contents
(d) A cylindrical content passage member that is integral with the stem and acts as a downstream passage and a bubble generating portion of the stem.
(e) Holding the stem / content passage member, the suction valve and the discharge valve in a movable manner, and storing the contents to be released next time between the stem, the discharge valve and the suction valve. Housing that defines the space
(f) Coil spring that biases the stem upward
(g) Air inflow passage formed in the peripheral surface portion of the content passage member
(h) The content passage member is pushed down during the content discharge operation, and is pushed up when the content discharge operation is released, and is disposed inside the housing so that the air inflow passage is opened during the content discharge operation. Air in / out valve set to open state
(i) Screw cap attached to the housing to unitize the entire foam discharge pump mechanism.
(j) Spout attached to contents passage member (content discharge operation part)

特開2006−27636号公報JP 2006-27636 A

この従来の泡放出用ポンプ機構のポンプ作動に直に関係する上記(a)〜(h)の構成要素の中、(a)吸込弁,(b)吐出弁,(c)ステム,(f)コイルスプリングおよび(g)内容物流入用チューブは、泡生成機能なしの通常のポンプ機構に対してもそのまま使える汎用構成要素といえる。   Among the components (a) to (h), which are directly related to the pump operation of this conventional foam discharge pump mechanism, (a) suction valve, (b) discharge valve, (c) stem, (f) The coil spring and the (g) content inflow tube can be said to be general-purpose components that can be used as they are for a normal pump mechanism without a bubble generating function.

なお、内容物流入用チューブを備えないタイプのポンプ機構の場合の汎用構成要素は、勿論、当該チューブを捨象した形の上記(a),(b),(c),(f)である。   Of course, general-purpose components in the case of a pump mechanism that does not include a content inflow tube are the above-described (a), (b), (c), and (f) in which the tube is discarded.

他方、(d)内容物通過用部材,(e)ハウジング,(g)空気流入通路および(h)空気流入出弁は、泡生成のための空気混入用構成要素といえる。なお、ハウジングは、空気流入出弁に対するシール部としても作用するので、当該空気混入用構成要素に分類される。   On the other hand, (d) the content passage member, (e) the housing, (g) the air inflow passage, and (h) the air inflow / outlet valve can be said to be components for mixing air to generate bubbles. Since the housing also acts as a seal portion for the air inflow / outlet valve, the housing is classified as the air mixing component.

本件出願は、泡放出用ポンプ機構がこのように、ポンプ作動のためのポンプ汎用構成要素と、泡生成のための空気混入用構成要素とを有している点に着目したものである。   The present application focuses on the fact that the foam discharge pump mechanism thus has a pump general-purpose component for pump operation and an aeration component for foam generation.

すなわち、このポンプ汎用構成要素の範囲を、泡放出用ポンプ機構に特化した態様での各構成要素単位の集合として把握せずに、泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構の構成要素単位で把握するものである。   That is, the range of this pump general-purpose component is grasped by the component unit of the pump mechanism without the foam generation function without grasping as the set of each component unit in the aspect specialized for the foam discharging pump mechanism. It is.

具体的には、吸込弁および吐出弁に対応した内容物貯留用空間域および空気流入出弁に対応した空気貯留用空間域をそれぞれ設定する単一のハウジングを、概念上、内容物貯留用空間域の設定部分からなって泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構にも転用できる汎用ハウジングと、空気貯留用空間域の設定部分からなる泡生成用ハウジングとの2つに分け、この汎用ハウジングをポンプ汎用構成要素のメンバーとする。   Specifically, a single housing for setting a content storage space area corresponding to a suction valve and a discharge valve and an air storage space area corresponding to an air inflow / outflow valve is conceptually a content storage space. The general-purpose housing is divided into two parts: a general-purpose housing that can be diverted to a pump mechanism that does not have a foam generation function and a foam generation housing that consists of a setting part for the air storage space. Be a member of an element.

そして、この汎用ハウジングに上記筒状保持部を取り付けることにより、上述のようにステム,吸込弁,吐出弁,ステム付勢用弾性体などが汎用ハウジングに保持された形のポンプコアユニットが、泡放出用ポンプ機構の構成ユニットとして生成される。   Then, by attaching the cylindrical holding portion to the general-purpose housing, the pump core unit in the form in which the stem, the suction valve, the discharge valve, the stem biasing elastic body and the like are held in the general-purpose housing as described above is obtained. It is generated as a constituent unit of the discharge pump mechanism.

このポンプコアユニットは、ステム,ステム付勢用の弾性体(コイルスプリングなど),吸込弁,吐出弁およびハウジングなどといった、ポンプ作動のために必要な最低限の構成要素を備えており、泡生成機能なしの通常のポンプ機構にもそのまま転用できる。   This pump core unit is equipped with the minimum components necessary for pump operation, such as a stem, an elastic body for biasing the stem (coil spring, etc.), a suction valve, a discharge valve, and a housing. It can be diverted to a normal pump mechanism without function.

このポンプコアユニット自体を所定のネジキャップにセットした状態で容器本体に取り付けることにより、泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構が生成される。   By attaching the pump core unit itself to a container body in a state of being set on a predetermined screw cap, a pump mechanism without a foam generating function is generated.

本発明はこのように、泡放出用ポンプ機構の構成要素を、泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構に直に転用できるポンプコアユニットおよび、それに付加される形の泡生成作用部(空気混入作用部)などの単位で弁別する、といった発想に基づいている。   As described above, the present invention provides a pump core unit that can directly convert components of the foam release pump mechanism into a pump mechanism without a foam generation function, and a foam generation operation section (air mixing operation section) added to the pump core unit. Based on the idea of discriminating in units such as.

すなわち、泡放出用ポンプ機構のポンプ作動に必要な構成要素からなるポンプコアユニットを、泡生成機能なしの既存のポンプ機構の場合にもそのまま使用できるいわば共通プラットフォームとしての位置付けで設定し、これにより当該ポンプコアユニット自体の需要拡大、およびこれにともなう大量生産化,コストダウン化を図ることを目的とする。   In other words, the pump core unit consisting of the components necessary for the pump operation of the foam release pump mechanism is set as a common platform that can be used as it is even in the case of an existing pump mechanism without a foam generation function. The purpose is to increase demand for the pump core unit itself, and to increase mass production and cost reduction.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
(1)放出操作時の容器内容物および空気の混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備えていないポンプコアユニットに、泡生成用の空気混入作用部を付加した態様の泡放出用ポンプ機構であり、
前記ポンプコアユニットとして、
前記放出操作時の内容物通過用の内部通路(例えば後述の内容物放出通路Bの上流側)を有するステム(例えば後述の上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12)と、
前記容器内容物に対する吸込弁(例えば後述の吸込弁14)および吐出弁(例えば後述の吐出弁13)と、
当該ステム,当該吸込弁および当該吐出弁のそれぞれを移動可能な形で保持して、当該ステムおよび当該吐出弁と、当該吸込弁との間に次回放出対象内容物の貯留空間域(例えば後述の内容物貯留用空間域A)を画定する第1のハウジング(例えば後述の汎用ハウジング16)と、
当該第1のハウジングの内部に配設されて当該ステムを上方向に付勢する弾性部材(例えば後述のコイルスプリング15)と、
当該第1のハウジングの上側開口部に取り付けられて、内部を当該ステムが移動し、かつ、当該ステム,当該吸込弁,当該吐出弁および当該弾性部材が当該ハウジングから脱落するのを阻止するための筒状保持部(例えば後述の筒状ブッシュ17)と、
からなるものを用い、
前記泡生成用の空気混入作用部として、
前記ステムに取り付けられて、前記内部通路から続く下流側内容物通路(例えば後述の内容物放出通路Bの下流側)および当該下流側内容物通路への外気流入通路(例えば後述の溝状部22a,横孔部21b)を有し、かつ、内容物放出操作部(例えば後述のスパウト28)と連動するピストン(例えば後述の下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム延伸部材22)と、
内容物放出操作時に当該外気流入通路を開状態に設定する弁部材(例えば後述の空気流入出弁23)と、
前記第1のハウジングおよび容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体25)側に取り付けられて、当該弁部材との間で外気貯留空間域(例えば後述の空気貯留用空間域C)を画定する第2のハウジング(例えば後述の泡生成用ハウジング24)と、
を備えたものを用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記弁部材として、
前記ピストンの周りに設けられた環状部材あって、
内容物放出操作時、先ず当該ピストンが当該弁部材に対して移動することにより前記外気流入通路をそれまでの閉状態から開状態に変化させ、続いて当該ピストンとの連動により前記外気貯留空間域の空気を当該外気流入通路に流入させる作用を呈する弁部材である、
ものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
(1) A foam release pump mechanism in which an air mixing action part for foam generation is added to a pump core unit that does not have a foam generation function based on the mixing action of the container contents and air during the discharge operation,
As the pump core unit,
A stem (for example, an upper stem member 11 and a lower stem member 12 described later) having an internal passage (for example, upstream of a later-described content discharge passage B) during the discharge operation;
A suction valve (for example, a later-described suction valve 14) and a discharge valve (for example, a later-described discharge valve 13) for the container contents;
Each of the stem, the suction valve, and the discharge valve is held in a movable form, and a storage space area (for example, described later) between the stem, the discharge valve, and the suction valve A first housing (for example, a general-purpose housing 16 described later) that defines a content storage space area A);
An elastic member (e.g., coil spring 15 described later) disposed inside the first housing and biasing the stem upward;
The stem is attached to the upper opening of the first housing to prevent the stem from moving inside and the stem, the suction valve, the discharge valve, and the elastic member from falling off the housing. A cylindrical holder (for example, a cylindrical bush 17 described later);
Use what consists of
As the air mixing action part for foam generation,
A downstream content passage (for example, downstream of a content discharge passage B described later) attached to the stem and an outside air inflow passage (for example, a groove-shaped portion 22a described later) to the downstream content passage. , A lateral hole portion 21b), and a piston (for example, a lower stem extending member 21, an upper stem extending member 22 described later) interlocked with a content discharge operation unit (for example, a spout 28 described later),
A valve member (for example, an air inflow / outlet valve 23 to be described later) that sets the outside air inflow passage to an open state during a content discharge operation;
A second housing which is attached to the first housing and the container body (for example, a container body 25 described later) and defines an outside air storage space region (for example, an air storage space region C described later) with the valve member. A housing (for example, a foam generating housing 24 described later);
Use the one with.
(2) In (1) above,
As the valve member,
An annular member provided around the piston,
During the content discharge operation, first, the piston moves with respect to the valve member to change the outside air inflow passage from the closed state until then to the open state, and then the outside air storage space region by interlocking with the piston. Is a valve member that exhibits the action of flowing the air into the outside air inflow passage,
Use things.

本発明は、以上の構成からなる泡放出用ポンプ機構および当該泡放出用ポンプ機構を備えたポンプ式製品を対象としている。   The present invention is directed to a foam discharge pump mechanism having the above-described configuration and a pump-type product including the foam discharge pump mechanism.

本発明はこのように、泡放出用ポンプ機構のポンプ作動にいわば最低限必要な構成要素からなるポンプコアユニットを、泡生成機能なしの既存のポンプ機構の場合に対してもそのまま使用できるいわば共通プラットフォームの形に位置付けているので、当該ポンプコアユニット自体の需要拡大、およびこれにともなう大量生産化,コストダウン化を図ることができる。   As described above, the present invention is common in that the pump core unit composed of the minimum necessary components for the pump operation of the foam discharging pump mechanism can be used as it is for the existing pump mechanism without the foam generating function. Since it is positioned in the form of a platform, the demand for the pump core unit itself can be increased, and mass production and cost reduction can be achieved.

泡放出用ポンプ機構の静止モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stationary mode of the pump mechanism for foam discharge. 泡放出用ポンプ機構の作動モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the operation mode of the pump mechanism for foam discharge. 図2の作動モードに続くステム下死点状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stem bottom dead center state following the operation mode of FIG. 図3のステム下死点状態から静止モードへ復帰する際の内容物吸上(吸込)状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the content suction (suction) state at the time of returning to a stationary mode from the stem bottom dead center state of FIG. 泡放出用ポンプ機構の組立作業手順を示す説明図(その1)である。It is explanatory drawing (the 1) which shows the assembly operation procedure of the pump mechanism for foam discharge. 泡放出用ポンプ機構の組立作業手順を示す説明図(その2)である。It is explanatory drawing (the 2) which shows the assembly operation procedure of the pump mechanism for foam discharge.

図1〜図6を用いて本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-6.

以上の図で用いるアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば縦溝状部11a)は原則として、当該参照番号の数字部分の構成要素(例えば上側ステム部材11)の一部であることを示している。   The components of the reference numbers with alphabets used in the above figures (for example, the longitudinal groove portion 11a) are in principle shown to be a part of the components of the numeral portions of the reference numbers (for example, the upper stem member 11). .

図1〜図6のポンプコアユニットに関して、
11は後述の下側ステム延伸部材21嵌合している筒状の上側ステム部材,
11aは後述の下側ステム部材12との嵌合部分に形成された内容物通過用の縦溝状部,
11bは内容物放出操作時に後述の吐出弁13の上内側逆スカート部13bの上端部と当接して当該吐出弁を下方に移動させる環状段部,
12は上側ステム部材11と嵌合している鞘状の下側ステム部材,
12aは下端側に形成されて後述の汎用ハウジング16の内周面に当接しながら上下動するスカート部,
12bは当該スカート部の下端側外周面に形成された内容物通過用の下縦溝状部,
12cは後述の吐出弁13(弁作用部13a)の弁座としての環状受け部,
12dは当該環状受け部の直上側外周面に形成された内容物通過用の上縦溝状部,
13は上側ステム部材11と下側ステム部材12との間に配設された、内容物に対する環状の吐出弁,
13aは当該吐出弁の内筒下端側であって、下側ステム部材12の環状受け部12cとの間の開閉作用を呈する弁作用部,
13bは当該弁作用部から上方に続く部分であって、上側ステム部材11の下側内周面に密接しながら相対的に上下動する上内側逆スカート部,
13cは後述の汎用ハウジング16の内周面に密接しながら上下方向に移動する上外側逆スカート部,
13dは後述の汎用ハウジング16の内周面に密接しながら上下方向に移動する下外側スカート部,
14は内容物に対する吸込弁(ボール弁),
15は後述の汎用ハウジング16の内部に配設されて、下側ステム部材12およびこれと一体の上側ステム部材11を上方向に付勢するコイルスプリング,
16は上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12,吐出弁13,吸込弁14およびコイルスプリング15などを収容し、かつ、泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構を用いる場合の容器本体に取り付けられる筒状の汎用ハウジング,
16aは吸込弁14に対する環状の弁座,
16bは当該弁座の直上流側に形成された下側筒状部,
16cは当該弁座の略直下流側に形成されて、コイルスプリング15の下側部分を保持するともに後述のヘッド部(上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12など)の下死点位置を画定する縦リブ状部,
16dは作動モードが終了して静止モードへ復帰する際、容器本体内部の負圧化防止のために作用する外気入力用の周知の横孔部,
17は汎用ハウジング16の上側開口部に嵌合する形で取り付けられて吐出弁13の上動限界位置を設定する機能を備えた筒状ブッシュ,
18は汎用ハウジング16の下側筒状部16bに取り付けられた内容物流入用のディップチューブ,
Aは静止モードにおいて、汎用ハウジング16内部の、吐出弁13(および下側ステム部材12)と吸込弁14との間に、閉じた形で設定される内容物貯留用空間域,
をそれぞれ示している。
Regarding the pump core unit of FIGS.
11 is a cylindrical upper stem member fitted with a lower stem extending member 21 described later,
11a is a longitudinal groove-shaped portion for passage of contents formed in a fitting portion with the lower stem member 12 described later,
11b is an annular step portion that contacts an upper end portion of an upper inner reverse skirt portion 13b of a discharge valve 13 (to be described later) during a content discharge operation, and moves the discharge valve downward;
12 is a sheath-like lower stem member fitted to the upper stem member 11;
12a is a skirt portion that is formed on the lower end side and moves up and down while contacting an inner peripheral surface of a general-purpose housing 16 to be described later.
12b is a lower vertical groove-shaped portion for passage of contents formed on the outer peripheral surface on the lower end side of the skirt portion,
12c is an annular receiving portion as a valve seat of a discharge valve 13 (valve action portion 13a) described later,
12d is an upper longitudinal groove-shaped portion for passing contents formed on the outer peripheral surface immediately above the annular receiving portion,
13 is an annular discharge valve for the contents disposed between the upper stem member 11 and the lower stem member 12,
13a is a lower end side of the inner cylinder of the discharge valve, and a valve action part that opens and closes with the annular receiving part 12c of the lower stem member 12,
13b is a portion that continues upward from the valve action portion, and is an upper inner reverse skirt portion that moves up and down relatively while closely contacting the lower inner peripheral surface of the upper stem member 11.
13c is an upper and outer reverse skirt portion that moves in the vertical direction while being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of a general-purpose housing 16 to be described later.
13d is a lower outer skirt portion that moves in the vertical direction while being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of a general-purpose housing 16 to be described later.
14 is a suction valve (ball valve) for the contents,
15 is a coil spring that is disposed inside a later-described general-purpose housing 16 and urges the lower stem member 12 and the upper stem member 11 integral therewith upward.
Reference numeral 16 denotes an upper stem member 11, a lower stem member 12, a discharge valve 13, a suction valve 14, a coil spring 15, and the like, and a cylindrical shape that is attached to a container body when using a pump mechanism without a foam generating function. General-purpose housing,
16a is an annular valve seat for the suction valve 14,
16b is a lower cylindrical portion formed immediately upstream of the valve seat,
16c is formed on the substantially downstream side of the valve seat, holds the lower portion of the coil spring 15, and demarcates the bottom dead center position of a head portion (the upper stem member 11, the lower stem member 12, etc.) described later. Vertical rib-shaped part,
16d is a well-known side hole portion for inputting outside air that acts to prevent negative pressure inside the container body when the operation mode ends and returns to the stationary mode.
17 is a cylindrical bush attached to the upper opening of the general-purpose housing 16 and having a function of setting the upper limit position of the discharge valve 13;
18 is a dip tube for inflow of contents attached to the lower cylindrical portion 16b of the general-purpose housing 16.
A is a content storage space area set in a closed form between the discharge valve 13 (and the lower stem member 12) and the suction valve 14 inside the general-purpose housing 16 in the stationary mode.
Respectively.

なお、図示のディップチューブありのポンプ式製品の場合、「上側ステム部材11〜ディップチューブ18」の各構成要素を組み立てた状態のユニットが、上述の「泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構に直に転用できるポンプコアユニット」に相当する。   In the case of the pump-type product with the dip tube shown in the figure, the unit in which the components of the “upper stem member 11 to dip tube 18” are assembled is directly converted to the above-mentioned “pump mechanism without a bubble generation function”. It corresponds to a pump core unit that can

また、泡生成用の空気混入作用部などに関して、
21は上側ステム部材11と嵌合している筒状の下側ステム延伸部材,
21aは後述の空気流入出弁23のいわば弁座としての機能を有し、作動モードにおいて、上側ステム部材11の直下流側内容物通路へ流入する空気の入口部分を構成する環状受け部,
21bは当該直下流側内容物通路への空気流入用の横孔部,
22は下側ステム延伸部材21と嵌合している筒状の上側ステム延伸部材,
22aは下側ステム延伸部材21と嵌合する環凹状内面部分に形成されて、横孔部21bへと通じる空気流入用の断面「コの字状」溝状部,
22bは下面部分に形成されて、後述の空気流入出弁23(環凸状部23e)との間で開閉作用を呈する環凹状部,
23は下側ステム延伸部材21と上側ステム延伸部材22との間に配設された泡生成用の環状の空気流入出弁,
23aは下側ステム延伸部材21の外周面部分との間に空気通過域が設定される中央筒状部,
23bは当該中央筒状部の下端側に形成されて、下側ステム延伸部材21の環状受け部21aとの間で開閉作用を呈する環状弁作用部,
23cは当該中央筒状部の上側に形成されて、上側ステム延伸部材22の下側内周面に密接しながら相対的に上下動する上内側逆スカート部,
23dは外気流入用の縦孔部,
23eは当該縦孔部の外側上面に形成されて上側ステム延伸部材22(環凹状部22b)との間で開閉作用を呈する環凸状部,
23fは後述の泡生成用ハウジング24の内周面に密接しながら上下方向に移動する上外側逆スカート部,
23gは後述の泡生成用ハウジング24の内周面に密接しながら上下方向に移動する下外側スカート部,
24は汎用ハウジング16を嵌合保持し、下側ステム延伸部材21および空気流入出弁23などを収容し、かつ、後述のネジキャップ26に嵌合して、当該ネジキャップと容器本体25との間に挟持される有底筒状の泡生成用ハウジング,
24aは外気流入用の横孔部,
24bは上端側外周面に形成された環状の鍔部分,
25は後述の放出対象の各種液状内容物が収納された容器本体,
26は容器本体25に螺合態様で取り付けられたネジキャップ,
27は容器本体25とネジキャップ26との間のシール作用を呈する環状パッキン,
28は上側ステム延伸部材22に嵌合されているスパウト(内容物放出操作部),
28aは内容物通路,
29は下側ステム延伸部材21の上端開口部(内容物流出側開口部)に設けられた泡生成用の上流側メッシュ部材,
30は上側ステム延伸部材22の上端開口部(内容物流出側開口部)に設けられた泡生成用の下流側メッシュ部材,
31はネジキャップ26の上側筒状部に着脱自在な形で取り付けられて、スパウト28の下方向への移動(=作動モードへの移動)を阻止する、すなわち当該スパウトの誤操作によって作動モードに移行しないようにする周知のストッパ部材,
Bは上側ステム部材11,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム延伸部材22およびスパウト28の各内部空間からなる内容物放出通路,
Cは静止モードにおいて、泡生成用ハウジング24内部の、空気流入出弁23(および下側ステム延伸部材21)と筒状ブッシュ17との間に、外部空間域と連通する形で、設定される空気貯留用空間域,
をそれぞれ示している。
In addition, regarding the air mixing action part for foam generation,
21 is a cylindrical lower stem extending member fitted to the upper stem member 11,
21a has a function as a so-called valve seat of an air inflow / outlet valve 23 which will be described later, and in an operation mode, an annular receiving portion constituting an inlet portion of air flowing into the content passage immediately downstream of the upper stem member 11,
21b is a lateral hole portion for inflow of air into the content channel on the immediately downstream side,
22 is a cylindrical upper stem extending member fitted to the lower stem extending member 21;
22a is formed in the inner surface portion of the annular recess that fits with the lower stem extending member 21, and has a cross-sectional "U-shaped" groove-like portion for air inflow leading to the lateral hole portion 21b.
22b is an annular concave portion formed on the lower surface portion, which opens and closes with an air inlet / outlet valve 23 (annular convex portion 23e) described later,
23 is an annular air inflow / outlet valve for foam generation disposed between the lower stem extending member 21 and the upper stem extending member 22;
23a is a central cylindrical part in which an air passage region is set between the lower stem extending member 21 and the outer peripheral surface part,
23b is an annular valve action part which is formed on the lower end side of the central cylindrical part and exhibits an opening / closing action with the annular receiving part 21a of the lower stem extension member 21;
23c is an upper inner reverse skirt portion that is formed on the upper side of the central cylindrical portion and moves up and down relatively while closely contacting the lower inner peripheral surface of the upper stem extending member 22.
23d is a vertical hole for inflow of outside air,
23e is an annular convex portion that is formed on the outer upper surface of the vertical hole portion and opens and closes with the upper stem extending member 22 (annular concave portion 22b);
23f is an upper and outer reverse skirt portion that moves in the vertical direction while being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of a foam generating housing 24, which will be described later.
23g is a lower outer skirt portion that moves in the vertical direction while being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of a foam generating housing 24 described later.
24 fits and holds the general-purpose housing 16, accommodates the lower stem extending member 21, the air inflow / outflow valve 23, and the like, and is fitted into a screw cap 26 described later, so that the screw cap and the container body 25 A bottomed cylindrical foam generating housing sandwiched between
24a is a lateral hole for inflow of outside air,
24b is an annular flange formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end side,
25 is a container body in which various liquid contents to be released, which will be described later, are stored;
26 is a screw cap attached to the container body 25 in a threaded manner;
27 is an annular packing that provides a sealing action between the container body 25 and the screw cap 26;
28 is a spout (content discharge operation part) fitted to the upper stem extending member 22;
28a is a content passage,
29 is an upstream mesh member for foam generation provided at the upper end opening (contents outflow side opening) of the lower stem extending member 21;
30 is a downstream mesh member for foam generation provided at the upper end opening (contents outflow side opening) of the upper stem extending member 22;
31 is attached to the upper cylindrical part of the screw cap 26 in a detachable manner to prevent downward movement of the spout 28 (= movement to the operation mode). Well-known stopper member to avoid,
B is a content discharge passage composed of the internal spaces of the upper stem member 11, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem extending member 22 and the spout 28,
C is set between the air inflow / outflow valve 23 (and the lower stem extending member 21) and the cylindrical bush 17 in the stationary mode so as to communicate with the external space. Air storage space area,
Respectively.

ここで、上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12,吐出弁13,汎用ハウジング16,筒状ブッシュ17,ディップチューブ18,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム延伸部材22,空気流入出弁23,泡生成用ハウジング24,容器本体25,ネジキャップ26,スパウト28およびストッパ部材31はそれぞれ、ポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。   Here, the upper stem member 11, the lower stem member 12, the discharge valve 13, the general-purpose housing 16, the cylindrical bush 17, the dip tube 18, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem extending member 22, the air inflow / outlet valve 23, The foam generating housing 24, the container body 25, the screw cap 26, the spout 28, and the stopper member 31 are each made of plastic made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like.

吸込弁14,コイルスプリング15,上流側メッシュ部材29および下流側メッシュ部材30は金属製や合成樹脂製のものである。また、環状パッキン27はゴム製や合成樹脂製のものである。   The suction valve 14, the coil spring 15, the upstream mesh member 29, and the downstream mesh member 30 are made of metal or synthetic resin. The annular packing 27 is made of rubber or synthetic resin.

図示のポンプ機構における基本的特徴は、
(11)泡生成機能を備えていないポンプコアユニットが、
・上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12
・吐出弁13および吸込弁14
・コイルスプリング15
・内容物貯留用空間域Aを画定するための汎用ハウジング16
・汎用ハウジング16の上側開口部に取り付けられる筒状ブッシュ17
・ディップチューブ18
からなり、
(12)このポンプコアユニットに付加される泡生成用の空気混入作用部が、
・スパウト28と連動する下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム延伸部材22
・空気流入出弁23
・汎用ハウジング16に取り付けられて、空気貯留用空間域Bを画定するための泡生成用ハウジング24
からなり、
(13)そして、このポンプコアユニットは既存の泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構に対するユニットとしても用いられる、
ことである。
The basic features of the pump mechanism shown are
(11) A pump core unit that does not have a foam generation function
-Upper stem member 11 and lower stem member 12
Discharge valve 13 and suction valve 14
Coil spring 15
A general-purpose housing 16 for defining the content storage space A
A cylindrical bush 17 attached to the upper opening of the general-purpose housing 16
Dip tube 18
Consists of
(12) An aeration unit for foam generation added to the pump core unit is
The lower stem extending member 21 and the upper stem extending member 22 interlocked with the spout 28
・ Air in / out valve 23
A foam generating housing 24 which is attached to the general-purpose housing 16 and defines the air storage space B
Consists of
(13) And this pump core unit is also used as a unit for a pump mechanism without an existing foam generation function,
That is.

上記(11)のポンプコアユニットに操作部(例えばスパウト)およびネジキャップを取り付けることにより、泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構が生成される。   By attaching an operation part (for example, spout) and a screw cap to the pump core unit of the above (11), a pump mechanism without a bubble generating function is generated.

すなわち、このポンプコアユニットは、これに操作部およびネジキャップを取り付けた形の泡生成機能なしのポンプ機構と、これに上記(12)の空気混入作用部および操作部,ネジキャップを取り付けた形の泡放出用ポンプ機構と、に利用できる。   That is, this pump core unit has a pump mechanism without a bubble generating function in which an operation part and a screw cap are attached thereto, and an air mixing action part, an operation part, and a screw cap described in (12) above. It can be used for the foam release pump mechanism.

図1の静止モードにおいては、スパウト28などのヘッド部(スパウト28およびこれと一体の上側ステム延伸部材22,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12)がコイルスプリング15の弾性作用によって上方向に移動している。   In the stationary mode of FIG. 1, a head portion such as the spout 28 (the spout 28 and the upper stem extending member 22, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem member 11, and the lower stem member 12 integral with the spout 28) is connected to the coil spring 15. It moves upward due to the elastic action.

このヘッド部の上動により、
(21)吐出弁13は、その弁作用部13aが下側ステム部材12の環状受け部12cと密接し、
(22)空気流入出弁23は、その環状弁作用部23bが下側ステム延伸部材21の環状受け部21aと密接し、その環凸状部23eが上側ステム延伸部材22の環凹状部22bから離間し、かつ、その上外側逆スカート部23fおよび下外側スカート部23gが泡生成用ハウジング24の横孔部24aをシールする、状態に設定される。
By the upward movement of this head part,
(21) The discharge valve 13 has its valve action portion 13a in close contact with the annular receiving portion 12c of the lower stem member 12,
(22) The air inflow / outflow valve 23 has an annular valve action portion 23b in close contact with the annular receiving portion 21a of the lower stem extending member 21, and an annular convex portion 23e extending from the annular concave portion 22b of the upper stem extending member 22. The upper outer reverse skirt portion 23f and the lower outer skirt portion 23g are set in a state of being separated and sealing the lateral hole portion 24a of the foam generating housing 24.

吐出弁13の上記(21)の作用により、内容物貯留用空間域Aと、上側ステム部材11,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム延伸部材22およびスパウト28の各内部空間からなる内容物放出通路Bと、が遮断される。   Due to the action (21) of the discharge valve 13, the contents storage space A and the contents discharge composed of the internal spaces of the upper stem member 11, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem extending member 22 and the spout 28. The passage B is blocked.

また、空気流入出弁23の上記(22)の作用により、空気貯留用空間域Cは内容物放出通路Bから遮断される一方、外部空間域と連通し、かつ、容器本体25内部は外部空間域から遮断される。   Further, the air storage space area C is blocked from the contents discharge passage B by the action (22) of the air inflow / outflow valve 23, and communicates with the external space area, and the interior of the container body 25 is external space. Is cut off from the area.

すなわち、閉空間状態の内容物貯留用空間域Aには放出対象内容物が収納され、外部空間域と連通して内容物放出通路Bから遮断された状態の空気貯留用空間域Cには泡生成用の空気が収納されている。なお、これら放出対象内容物および空気の収納処理はそれぞれ、図4に示すように、直前の作動モード設定操作の解除にともなうヘッド部の静止モードへの復帰動作の際に実行される。   That is, the contents storage space A in the closed space state stores the contents to be released, and communicates with the external space area and is blocked from the contents discharge passage B with bubbles in the air storage space area C. Production air is stored. It should be noted that the contents to be discharged and the storage processing of air are each performed at the time of returning the head portion to the stationary mode in response to the release of the immediately preceding operation mode setting operation, as shown in FIG.

かつ、泡生成用ハウジング24の横孔部24aは空気流入出弁23でシールされているので、ポンプ式製品が倒れた場合にも当該横孔部から容器内容物が外部に洩れるようなことはない。   In addition, since the horizontal hole portion 24a of the foam generating housing 24 is sealed by the air inflow / outlet valve 23, even if the pump type product falls down, the container contents cannot leak from the horizontal hole portion to the outside. Absent.

図2に示すように、利用者のスパウト28に対する押圧操作により、静止モードのヘッド部(スパウト28およびこれと一体の上側ステム延伸部材22,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12)がコイルスプリング15に抗する形で押し下げられると、吐出弁13および空気流入出弁23はそれぞれ放出状態(作動モード)に遷移する。なお、押圧操作に先立って、勿論、ストッパ部材30をネジキャップ26から取り外すことが必要である。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the user presses the spout 28, the stationary mode head (spout 28 and upper stem extending member 22, lower stem extending member 21, upper stem extending member 21, upper stem member 11, lower side When the stem member 12) is pushed down against the coil spring 15, the discharge valve 13 and the air inflow / outflow valve 23 transition to the discharge state (operation mode), respectively. Of course, the stopper member 30 needs to be removed from the screw cap 26 prior to the pressing operation.

この遷移過程(図2)では、当該ヘッド部が下動するのにともない内容物貯留用空間域Aの容積が小さくなってそこでの内容物圧力が大きくなるため、吐出弁13は下側ステム部材12との関係で相対的に上昇してその弁作用部13aと当該下側ステム部材の環状受け部12cとのそれまでの閉状態が開状態へと変化し、かつ吸込弁14は閉状態を維持する。   In this transition process (FIG. 2), the volume of the content storage space A decreases as the head portion moves downward, and the content pressure increases, so that the discharge valve 13 is connected to the lower stem member. 12 and the valve action portion 13a and the annular receiving portion 12c of the lower stem member so far change to the open state, and the suction valve 14 changes to the closed state. maintain.

なお、下側ステム部材12に対して上昇する吐出弁13は、その上内側逆スカート部13bの上端部が上側ステム部材11の環状段部11bに当接し、その後は上記ヘッド部とともに下方向に移動する。   The discharge valve 13 that rises with respect to the lower stem member 12 has an upper end of the upper inner reverse skirt portion 13b abutting on the annular step portion 11b of the upper stem member 11, and thereafter with the head portion in the downward direction. Moving.

その結果、内容物貯留用空間域Aの内容物は、「下側ステム部材12の下縦溝状部12b−環状受け部12cと弁作用部13aとの間の開部分−下側ステム部材12の上縦溝状部12d−上側ステム部材11の縦溝状部11a−内容物放出通路B」を経て、外部空間域に放出される。   As a result, the content in the content storage space A is “the lower longitudinal groove portion 12b of the lower stem member 12—the open portion between the annular receiving portion 12c and the valve action portion 13a—the lower stem member 12 The upper vertical groove-shaped portion 12d-the vertical groove-shaped portion 11a of the upper stem member 11-the content discharge passage B "is discharged into the external space area.

一方、空気流入出弁23は、スパウト28の押圧操作により、その環凸状部23eが上側ステム延伸部材22の環凹状部22bと当接し、かつ、その環状弁作用部23bが下側ステム延伸部材21の環状受け部21aから離間した状態に移行する。そして、その後の空気流入出弁23は上記ヘッド部とともに下方向に移動する。   On the other hand, in the air inflow / outflow valve 23, the ring convex portion 23e abuts on the ring concave portion 22b of the upper stem extending member 22 by the pressing operation of the spout 28, and the annular valve action portion 23b is lower stem extended. The state shifts to a state of being separated from the annular receiving portion 21a of the member 21. Then, the subsequent air inlet / outlet valve 23 moves downward together with the head portion.

空気流入出弁23の当該下方向への移動にともない、空気貯留用空間域Cの容積が小さくなってそこでの空気圧力が増大し、当該空気流入出弁に作用する上方向への力が大きくなるため、上述の環状弁作用部23bと環状受け部21aとの離間状態は維持される。   As the air inflow / outflow valve 23 moves in the downward direction, the volume of the air storage space C decreases, the air pressure there increases, and the upward force acting on the air inflow / outflow valve increases. Therefore, the separated state between the annular valve action portion 23b and the annular receiving portion 21a is maintained.

そして、空気貯留用空間域Cの空気は、「環状弁作用部23bと環状受け部21aとの間の開部分−空気流入出弁23の中央筒状部23aと下側ステム延伸部材21の外周面との間の空隙部分−上側ステム延伸部材22の溝状部22a−下側ステム延伸部材21の横孔部21b」を経て内容物放出通路Bに送られる。   And the air in the air storage space C is “the open portion between the annular valve action portion 23 b and the annular receiving portion 21 a -the central cylindrical portion 23 a of the air inflow / outflow valve 23 and the outer periphery of the lower stem extending member 21. It is sent to the content discharge passage B via the gap portion between the surface, the groove portion 22a of the upper stem extending member 22, and the lateral hole portion 21b of the lower stem extending member 21.

このように内容物放出通路Bには、スパウト28の押圧操作にともなって内容物貯留用空間域Aの内容物と空気貯留用空間域Cの空気とが流入する。   Thus, the contents in the content storage space area A and the air in the air storage space area C flow into the content discharge passage B as the spout 28 is pressed.

内容物放出通路Bに流入した内容物および空気は、先ず混合された段階で泡立ち状態となり、上流側メッシュ部材29および下流側メッシュ部材30を通過することにより内容物の泡が細分化し、また均質化する。   The contents and air that have flowed into the contents discharge passage B first become foamed when they are mixed, and the contents bubbles are subdivided by passing through the upstream mesh member 29 and the downstream mesh member 30, and are homogeneous. Turn into.

図2の作動モードでは、空気流入出弁23の下方向への移動により泡生成用ハウジング24の横孔部24aが外部空間域と連通した状態、すなわち容器本体25の内部が外部空間域と連通した状態になっている。この連通状態は図3(ステム下死点位置)および図4(内容物吸上・吸込態様)の各モードでも継続される。   In the operation mode of FIG. 2, a state in which the lateral hole portion 24a of the foam generating housing 24 communicates with the external space area by the downward movement of the air inflow / outflow valve 23, that is, the inside of the container body 25 communicates with the external space area. It is in the state. This communication state is continued in each mode of FIG. 3 (stem bottom dead center position) and FIG. 4 (contents suction / suction mode).

なお、空気流入出弁23の下方向への移動により、当該空気流入出弁および上側ステム延伸部材22より上方のネジキャップ26の内部空間域の容積が大きくなるので、外気が、矢印で示すように当該内部空間域に流入する。   The downward movement of the air inflow / outflow valve 23 increases the volume of the internal space region of the screw cap 26 above the air inflow / outflow valve and the upper stem extending member 22, so that the outside air is indicated by an arrow. Into the internal space.

このとき空気流入出弁23の環凸状部23eと上側ステム延伸部材22の環凹状部22bとの間は「閉」になっているので、外気が、空気貯留用空間域Cまで流入することはない。   At this time, the space between the annular convex portion 23e of the air inflow / outlet valve 23 and the annular concave portion 22b of the upper stem extending member 22 is "closed", so that outside air flows into the air storage space C. There is no.

図3は、図2の作動モードの終了段階を示している。
すなわち、上記ヘッド部(スパウト28およびこれと一体の上側ステム延伸部材22,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12)が最下点まで移動した状態である。
FIG. 3 shows the end stage of the operating mode of FIG.
That is, the head portion (the spout 28 and the upper stem extending member 22, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem member 11, and the lower stem member 12 integral with the spout 28) has moved to the lowest point.

この移動後の下側ステム部材12は、その下端部分が汎用ハウジング16の縦リブ状部16cの上端部分に当接して保持された、状態になっている。   The lower stem member 12 after the movement is in a state where the lower end portion thereof is held in contact with the upper end portion of the vertical rib-like portion 16c of the general-purpose housing 16.

図3に作動モード終了段階において、
・上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12と吸込弁14との位置関係
・上側ステム延伸部材22,下側ステム延伸部材21と空気流入出弁23との位置関係
はともに、図2のそれぞれと同じである。また、泡生成用ハウジング24の横孔部24aも、図2と同じく外部空間域と連通している。
In the operation mode end stage in FIG.
The positional relationship between the upper stem member 11, the lower stem member 12 and the suction valve 14 The positional relationship between the upper stem extending member 22, the lower stem extending member 21 and the air inflow / outlet valve 23 is as shown in FIG. The same. Further, the lateral hole portion 24a of the foam generating housing 24 is also in communication with the external space region as in FIG.

図4は、利用者がスパウト28の押圧操作を解除することによって生じる静止モードへの復帰状態を示している。   FIG. 4 shows a return state to the stationary mode that occurs when the user releases the pressing operation of the spout 28.

スパウト28の押圧操作が解除されると、上記ヘッド部(上側ステム延伸部材22,下側ステム延伸部材21,上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12)が、コイルスプリング15の弾性作用により上方向に移動する。   When the pressing operation of the spout 28 is released, the head portion (the upper stem extending member 22, the lower stem extending member 21, the upper stem member 11, the lower stem member 12) is moved upward by the elastic action of the coil spring 15. Move to.

このヘッド部の上動にともない、先ず、
(31)下側ステム部材12の環状受け部12cと吐出弁13の弁作用部13aとの、それまでの開状態が閉状態へと変化し、
(32)下側ステム延伸部材21の環状受け部21aと空気流入出弁23の環状弁作用部23bとの、それまでの開状態が閉状態へと変化し、
(33)上側ステム延伸部材22の環凹状部22bと空気流入出弁23の環凸状部23eとの、それまでの閉状態が開状態へと変化する。
As the head moves up,
(31) The previously opened state of the annular receiving portion 12c of the lower stem member 12 and the valve action portion 13a of the discharge valve 13 changes to a closed state,
(32) The previously opened state of the annular receiving portion 21a of the lower stem extending member 21 and the annular valve action portion 23b of the air inflow / outflow valve 23 changes to a closed state,
(33) The closed state of the annular concave portion 22b of the upper stem extending member 22 and the annular convex portion 23e of the air inflow / outlet valve 23 changes to an open state.

上記ヘッド部の、これら(31),(32),(33)の変化後のさらなる上動にともない、周知のごとく、
(41)内容物貯留用空間域Aは、その容積が増加して容器本体25内部に対し負圧になるので、吸込弁14が上昇して弁座16aから離間し、その結果、容器本体25の内容物が、図示矢印で示すように当該離間部分から内容物貯留用空間域Aに流入し、
(42)この内容物の流入に起因する容器本体25内部の負圧化を防止すべく、外気が、図示矢印で示すように泡生成用ハウジング24の横孔部24aから容器本体内部に流入し、
(43)また、空気貯留用空間域Cもその容積が増加して外部空間域に対し負圧になるので、外気が、図示矢印で示すように空気流入出弁23の縦孔部23dから当該空気貯留用空間域に流入する。
As the head part further moves up after changing these (31), (32), (33), as is well known,
(41) Since the volume of the content storage space area A increases and becomes negative with respect to the inside of the container main body 25, the suction valve 14 rises and separates from the valve seat 16a. As a result, the container main body 25 The contents of the flow into the content storage space A from the separated portion as shown by the arrow in the figure,
(42) In order to prevent negative pressure inside the container body 25 due to the inflow of the contents, outside air flows into the container body from the lateral hole portion 24a of the foam generating housing 24 as shown by the arrows in the figure. ,
(43) In addition, since the volume of the air storage space area C increases and becomes negative pressure with respect to the external space area, the outside air flows from the vertical hole portion 23d of the air inflow / outflow valve 23 as shown by the arrows in the drawing. It flows into the air storage space.

そして周知のように、これらの内容物貯留用空間域Aへの内容物流入ならびに、容器本体25内部および空気貯留用空間域Cへの外気流入が終了して、図1の静止モードに復帰する。   As is well known, the inflow of contents into the content storage space area A and the outside air inflow into the container body 25 and the air storage space area C are completed, and the apparatus returns to the stationary mode of FIG. .

なお、内容物貯留用空間域Aへの内容物流入が終了するのは、吸込弁14が下方向に受ける内容物貯留用空間域Aからの内容物圧力および当該吸込弁の自重と、吸込弁14が上方向に受ける容器本体25からの内容物圧力と、がバランスしたときである。このとき、吸込弁14は落下して弁座16aに当接する。   The content inflow into the content storage space area A is terminated because the suction valve 14 receives the content pressure from the content storage space area A in the downward direction, the weight of the suction valve, and the suction valve. This is when the content pressure from the container main body 25 received by the upper portion 14 is balanced. At this time, the suction valve 14 falls and contacts the valve seat 16a.

図5および図6は泡放出用ポンプ機構の組立作業の手順を示している。   5 and 6 show the procedure for assembling the foam discharging pump mechanism.

組立作業手順の内容は例えば次のようになっている。
(51)「上側ステム部材11,下側ステム部材12,吐出弁13,吸込弁14,コイルスプリング15,汎用ハウジング16,筒状ブッシュ17およびディップチューブ18」からなるポンプコアユニットを、泡生成用ハウジング24に嵌合させて取り付ける。
(52)環状パッキン27を、泡生成用ハウジング24の環状鍔部24bの下面部分に取り付ける。
(53)空気流入出弁23と、当該空気流入出弁を挟み込んだ形で嵌合している上側ステム延伸部材22および下側ステム延伸部材21と、からなる泡生成用ユニットの当該下側ステム延伸部材を、上側ステム部材11に嵌合させて取り付ける。
(54)ネジキャップ26を、泡生成用ハウジング24に嵌合させて取り付ける。
(55)スパウト28を、上側ステム延伸部材22に嵌合させて取り付ける。
(56)ストッパ部材31を、ネジキャップ26の上側筒状部に取り付ける。
The contents of the assembly work procedure are as follows, for example.
(51) A pump core unit comprising “upper stem member 11, lower stem member 12, discharge valve 13, suction valve 14, coil spring 15, general-purpose housing 16, cylindrical bush 17 and dip tube 18” is used for foam generation. The housing 24 is fitted and attached.
(52) The annular packing 27 is attached to the lower surface portion of the annular flange 24b of the foam generating housing 24.
(53) The lower stem of the foam generating unit comprising the air inflow / outflow valve 23, and the upper stem extending member 22 and the lower stem extending member 21 which are fitted so as to sandwich the air inflow / outlet valve. The extending member is fitted to the upper stem member 11 and attached.
(54) The screw cap 26 is fitted and attached to the foam generating housing 24.
(55) The spout 28 is fitted to the upper stem extending member 22 and attached.
(56) The stopper member 31 is attached to the upper cylindrical portion of the screw cap 26.

なお、ポンプコアユニットの組立作業手順の内容は例えば次のようになっている。
(61)吸込弁14を、汎用ハウジング16の弁座16aの部分に設定する。
(62)次に、コイルスプリング15を、汎用ハウジング16の縦リブ状部16cの間に設定する。
(63)次に、吐出弁13と、当該吐出弁を挟み込んだ形で嵌合している上側ステム部材11および下側ステム部材12と、からなるステムユニットを、汎用ハウジング16のコイルスプリング15に載せる形で設定する。
(64)次に、筒状ブッシュ17を、汎用ハウジング16の開口部に嵌合させて取り付ける。
(65)ディップチューブ18を、汎用ハウジング16の下側筒状部16bに取り付ける。
The contents of the assembly procedure of the pump core unit are as follows, for example.
(61) The suction valve 14 is set at the valve seat 16a portion of the general-purpose housing 16.
(62) Next, the coil spring 15 is set between the vertical rib portions 16 c of the general-purpose housing 16.
(63) Next, a stem unit comprising the discharge valve 13 and the upper stem member 11 and the lower stem member 12 fitted so as to sandwich the discharge valve is attached to the coil spring 15 of the general-purpose housing 16. Set in the form to put.
(64) Next, the cylindrical bush 17 is fitted into the opening of the general-purpose housing 16 and attached.
(65) The dip tube 18 is attached to the lower cylindrical portion 16b of the general-purpose housing 16.

本発明が以上の実施形態に限定されないことは勿論であり、
(71)汎用ハウジング16の下側筒状部16bをその下端部分が容器本体25の底面部分まで延びる形のものに設定して、ディップチューブ18を省略する、
(72)泡生成用ハウジング24を、汎用ハウジング16の横孔部16dよりも下側の筒状部分を設けない態様のハウジング形状にする、
(73)作動モード設定操作部として、ティルトタイプの回動部材を用いる、
ようにしてもよい。
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
(71) The lower cylindrical portion 16b of the general-purpose housing 16 is set so that its lower end portion extends to the bottom surface portion of the container body 25, and the dip tube 18 is omitted.
(72) The foam generation housing 24 is formed in a housing shape in which a cylindrical portion below the lateral hole portion 16d of the general-purpose housing 16 is not provided.
(73) As the operation mode setting operation unit, a tilt type rotating member is used.
You may do it.

本発明が適用されるポンプ式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Pump type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, shaving foams, foods , Droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, gardening agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, lubrication There are various uses such as agents.

容器本体に収納する内容物は、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。   The contents stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. Examples of ingredients blended in the contents include powdered substances, oil components, alcohols, interfaces Activators, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ヒレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as Hillesroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

11:上側ステム部材
11a:縦溝状部
11b:環状段部
12:下側ステム部材
12a:スカート部
12b:下縦溝状部
12c:環状受け部
12d:上縦溝状部
13:吐出弁
13a:弁作用部
13b:上内側逆スカート部
13c:上外側逆スカート部
13d:下外側スカート部
14:吸込弁(ボール弁)
15:コイルスプリング
16:汎用ハウジング
16a:弁座
16b:下側筒状部
16c:縦リブ状部
16d:横孔部
17:筒状ブッシュ
18:ディップチューブ
21:下側ステム延伸部材
21a:環状受け部
21b:横孔部
22:上側ステム延伸部材
22a:断面「コの字状」溝状部
22b:環凹状部
23:空気流入出弁
23a:中央筒状部
23b:環状弁作用部
23c:上内側逆スカート部
23d:縦孔部
23e:環凸状部
23f:上外側逆スカート部
23g:下外側スカート部
24:泡生成用ハウジング
24a:横孔部
24b:鍔部分
25:容器本体
26:ネジキャップ
27:環状パッキン
28:スパウト(内容物放出操作部)
28a:内容物通路
29:上流側メッシュ部材
30:下流側メッシュ部材
31:ストッパ部材
A:内容物貯留用空間域
B:内容物放出通路
C:空気貯留用空間域
11: upper stem member 11a: longitudinal groove portion 11b: annular step portion 12: lower stem member 12a: skirt portion 12b: lower longitudinal groove portion 12c: annular receiving portion 12d: upper longitudinal groove portion 13: discharge valve 13a : Valve action part 13b: Upper inner reverse skirt part 13c: Upper outer reverse skirt part 13d: Lower outer skirt part 14: Suction valve (ball valve)
15: Coil spring 16: General-purpose housing 16a: Valve seat 16b: Lower cylindrical portion 16c: Vertical rib portion 16d: Horizontal hole portion 17: Cylindrical bush 18: Dip tube 21: Lower stem extending member 21a: Annular receiver Part 21b: Horizontal hole part 22: Upper stem extending member 22a: Cross section “U-shaped” groove part 22b: Ring-shaped concave part 23: Air inlet / outlet valve 23a: Central cylindrical part 23b: Annular valve action part 23c: Upper Inner reverse skirt portion 23d: vertical hole portion 23e: ring convex portion 23f: upper outer reverse skirt portion 23g: lower outer skirt portion 24: foam generating housing 24a: side hole portion 24b: flange portion 25: container body 26: screw Cap 27: annular packing 28: spout (content discharge operation part)
28a: Content passage 29: Upstream mesh member 30: Downstream mesh member 31: Stopper member A: Content storage space area B: Content discharge passage C: Air storage space area

Claims (3)

放出操作時の容器内容物および空気の混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備えていないポンプコアユニットに、泡生成用の空気混入作用部を付加した態様の泡放出用ポンプ機構であって、
前記ポンプコアユニットは、
前記放出操作時の内容物通過用の内部通路を有するステムと、
前記容器内容物に対する吸込弁および吐出弁と、
当該ステム,当該吸込弁および当該吐出弁のそれぞれを移動可能な形で保持して、当該ステムおよび当該吐出弁と、当該吸込弁との間に次回放出対象内容物の貯留空間域を画定する第1のハウジングと、
当該第1のハウジングの内部に配設されて当該ステムを上方向に付勢する弾性部材と、
当該第1のハウジングの上側開口部に取り付けられて、内部を当該ステムが移動し、かつ、当該ステム,当該吸込弁,当該吐出弁および当該弾性部材が当該ハウジングから脱落するのを阻止するための筒状保持部と、
からなり、
前記泡生成用の空気混入作用部は、
前記ステムに取り付けられて、前記内部通路から続く下流側内容物通路および当該下流側内容物通路への外気流入通路を有し、かつ、内容物放出操作部と連動するピストンと、
内容物放出操作時に当該外気流入通路を開状態に設定する弁部材と、
前記第1のハウジングおよび容器本体側に取り付けられて、当該弁部材との間で外気貯留空間域を画定する第2のハウジングと、
からなる、
ことを特徴とする泡放出用ポンプ機構。
A pump mechanism for releasing bubbles in a mode in which an aeration unit for generating bubbles is added to a pump core unit that does not have a function of generating bubbles based on the mixing operation of the container contents and air during the discharging operation,
The pump core unit is
A stem having an internal passage for passing contents during the discharge operation;
A suction valve and a discharge valve for the container contents;
Each of the stem, the suction valve, and the discharge valve is held in a movable manner, and a storage space area for contents to be released next time is defined between the stem, the discharge valve, and the suction valve. 1 housing;
An elastic member disposed inside the first housing and biasing the stem upward;
The stem is attached to the upper opening of the first housing to prevent the stem from moving inside and the stem, the suction valve, the discharge valve, and the elastic member from falling off the housing. A cylindrical holder,
Consists of
The aeration action part for foam generation,
A piston attached to the stem, having a downstream content passage continuing from the internal passage and an outside air inflow passage to the downstream content passage, and interlocking with the content discharge operation section;
A valve member that sets the outside air inflow passage to an open state during a content discharge operation;
A second housing attached to the first housing and the container body side and defining an outside air storage space area with the valve member;
Consist of,
A foam discharge pump mechanism characterized by that.
前記弁部材は、
前記ピストンの周りに設けられた環状部材あって、
内容物放出操作時、先ず当該ピストンが当該弁部材に対して移動することにより前記外気流入通路をそれまでの閉状態から開状態に変化させ、続いて当該ピストンとの連動により前記外気貯留空間域の空気を当該外気流入通路に流入させる作用を呈する弁部材である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の泡放出用ポンプ機構。
The valve member is
An annular member provided around the piston,
During the content discharge operation, first, the piston moves with respect to the valve member to change the outside air inflow passage from the closed state until then to the open state, and then the outside air storage space region by interlocking with the piston. Is a valve member that exhibits the action of flowing the air into the outside air inflow passage,
The foam discharge pump mechanism according to claim 1, wherein:
請求項1または請求項2に記載の泡放出用ポンプ機構を備え、かつ、放出対象の液状内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
A foam release pump mechanism according to claim 1 or claim 2 and containing a liquid content to be released.
This is a pump-type product.
JP2009118715A 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 A foam release pump mechanism and a pump-type product equipped with the foam release pump mechanism Active JP5317060B2 (en)

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