JP5455206B2 - A pump-type product with a foam generation and release unit, a content foam release pump mechanism and a content foam release pump mechanism - Google Patents

A pump-type product with a foam generation and release unit, a content foam release pump mechanism and a content foam release pump mechanism Download PDF

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JP5455206B2
JP5455206B2 JP2009190691A JP2009190691A JP5455206B2 JP 5455206 B2 JP5455206 B2 JP 5455206B2 JP 2009190691 A JP2009190691 A JP 2009190691A JP 2009190691 A JP2009190691 A JP 2009190691A JP 5455206 B2 JP5455206 B2 JP 5455206B2
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air
downstream
foam
content
stem
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JP2011042382A (en
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保夫 大島
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1087Combination of liquid and air pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0039Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
    • B05B11/0044Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
    • B05B11/00442Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means the means being actuated by the difference between the atmospheric pressure and the pressure inside the container

Description

本発明は、放出操作時の容器内容物と空気との混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備えていないポンプ機構のネジキャップ部分などに外付け可能な泡生成放出ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to a foam generation / release unit that can be externally attached to a screw cap portion of a pump mechanism that does not have a foam generation function based on a mixing action of container contents and air during a discharge operation.

適用対象の液状内容物としては、例えば石けん,消毒剤,化粧品,乳液、シェービングフォーム,ヘアスタイリングフォーム,洗剤,染毛剤,シャンプー,リンス,殺虫剤など、後述のように各種のものがある。   Examples of liquid contents to be applied include soaps, disinfectants, cosmetics, emulsions, shaving foams, hair styling foams, detergents, hair dyes, shampoos, rinses, insecticides, and the like as described below.

ポンプ容器の液状内容物に対する泡生成作用部をポンプ機構のネジキャップの外側部分に形成した内容物泡放出ポンプ機構は、下記の特許文献1などで開示されている。   A content foam discharge pump mechanism in which a foam generating action portion for the liquid content of the pump container is formed on the outer portion of the screw cap of the pump mechanism is disclosed in Patent Document 1 below.

この内容物泡放出ポンプ機構は、
(11)容器本体の開口部に螺子結合するネジキャップ
(12)ネジキャップに取り付けられたシリンダ(ハウジング)の内部空間域を昇降する単一ステム
(13)単一ステムの下流側に取り付けられた内容物放出操作部材のスパウト(放出ノズルヘッド)
(14)この単一ステムの上側露出部分を取り囲む態様でネジキャップとスパウトとの間に設けられて、泡生成用エアを当該スパウトの内容物通路域に送り込む蛇腹ポンプ
などの各構成要素からなっている。
This content foam release pump mechanism
(11) Screw cap that is screwed into the opening of the container body
(12) Single stem that moves up and down the internal space of the cylinder (housing) attached to the screw cap
(13) Spout of discharge operation member attached to the downstream side of a single stem (discharge nozzle head)
(14) It is provided between the screw cap and the spout so as to surround the upper exposed portion of the single stem, and includes various components such as a bellows pump for sending foam generating air into the content passage area of the spout. ing.

実開昭60−75268号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-75268

この従来の内容物泡放出ポンプ機構の組立時には、上述の単一ステム,スパウト,蛇腹ポンプなどの各構成要素を個々に所定の手順でネジキャップに対して組み込んでいくことが必要となる。   When assembling the conventional content foam discharge pump mechanism, it is necessary to individually incorporate the components such as the single stem, the spout, and the bellows pump into the screw cap in a predetermined procedure.

すなわち、単一ステム,スパウト,蛇腹ポンプなどの各構成要素をユニット化して、ネジキャップへの最終組立まではこのユニット単位で管理するといったことができない。   That is, each component such as a single stem, a spout, and a bellows pump cannot be managed as a unit until the final assembly into the screw cap.

そのため、内容物泡放出ポンプ機構が完成するまでの生産工程において各構成要素を効率的に管理することが難しい、という問題点を有していた。   Therefore, there has been a problem that it is difficult to efficiently manage each component in the production process until the content bubble release pump mechanism is completed.

そこで、本発明では、
(21)内容物通路域を備えた内容物放出操作部材(スパウト)と結合して一体化されてハウジング内部を昇降するステムを、少なくともスパウト側の下流側ステム部材と、ハウジング側の上流側ステム部材との別部材からなる形にした上で、
(22)内容物放出操作部材およびこれと一体化した下流側ステム部材の全体内容物通路域の一部に泡生成作用部を設け、
(23)この泡生成作用部を有する一体物(内容物放出操作部材,下流側ステム部材)と、
当該一体物との間にエア供給用空間域を画定し、作動モード設定操作に応じて当該空間域のエアを泡生成作用部の上流側の内容物通路域部分に供給するためのエア用弁部材と、をユニット化し、
すなわち内容物の泡生成から外部空間への放出までに関する構成要素を、ネジキャップ,ハウジングや上流側ステム部材などの(泡生成およびその後の放出経路に関与しない)内容物専用通路機構とは別のユニット単位で管理し、
(24)これにより、内容物泡放出ポンプ機構の生産工程における泡生成関連部材の管理の容易化,確実化を図るとともに、当該ポンプ機構全体の生産の効率化を図ることを目的とする。
Therefore, in the present invention,
(21) A stem that is coupled and integrated with a content discharge operation member (spout) having a content passage area to move up and down the housing, at least a spout-side downstream stem member, and a housing-side upstream stem After making it into a shape consisting of another member
(22) A foam generating action part is provided in a part of the entire content passage area of the content discharge operation member and the downstream stem member integrated therewith,
(23) an integrated object (content discharge operation member, downstream stem member) having the bubble generating action part;
An air valve for demarcating an air supply space area with the one body and supplying the air in the space area to the content passage area upstream of the bubble generating action section according to the operation mode setting operation The members are unitized,
That is, the components related to the generation of bubbles from the generation of bubbles to the outside space are separated from the dedicated passage mechanism for contents (not related to bubble generation and subsequent discharge paths) such as screw caps, housings and upstream stem members. Managed in units,
(24) This aims to facilitate and ensure management of the foam generation-related members in the production process of the content foam discharge pump mechanism, and to improve the production efficiency of the pump mechanism as a whole.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
〔1〕容器内容物およびエアの混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備え、かつ、全体が単一物品化されたままネジキャップ(例えば後述のネジキャップ12)に組み込み可能な泡生成放出ユニット(例えば後述の泡生成放出ユニット20)であって、
内容物通路域を有する筒状の単一ステムを分けた態様の下流側ステム部材(例えば後述の下流側ステム部材21)と、
内容物放出操作時に前記下流側ステム部材からの流入内容物がエア貯留用空間域(例えば後述のエア貯留用空間域C)からのエアと混合されて放出口へと流出する下流側通路域(例えば後述の下流側通路域25c)、
当該下流側通路域への流入側に設定されて当該流入内容物および当該エアの混合作用を呈し、内側には当該下流側ステム部材が取り付けられてその外周面側を当該エアが通過する筒状の混合通路部材(例えば後述の混合通路部材22)、
および当該混合通路部材の回りの外側環状壁部(例えば後述の外側環状壁部25a)を有する放出操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト25,混合通路部材22)と、
前記下流側ステム部材および前記放出操作部材の一体物の通路域の一部に設けられた泡生成用のメッシュ部(例えば後述の上流側メッシュ部材23,下流側メッシュ部材24,方形状メッシュ部31,大小円状メッシュ部32,蜂の巣状メッシュ部33,同一円状メッシュ部34,ターゲット状メッシュ部35)と、
前記放出操作部材の内容物放出操作に応じて開閉するエア流入部(例えば後述のエア流入用孔部26d)を有し、前記外側環状壁部の内周面および前記下流側ステム部材の下側外周面のそれぞれに移動可能な形で当接したシール状態に保持される筒状のエア取込用弁部材(例えば後述のエア取込用弁部材26)と、
前記下流側ステム部材,前記放出操作部材,前記泡生成作用部および前記エア取込用弁部材のそれぞれとは単独別部材であって、当該エア取込用弁部材の内周面に、移動可能およびエア通過可能な形で当接した状態に保持されるとともに、前記混合通路部材の内周面に移動可能な形で当接したシール状態に保持され、かつ、当該放出操作部材の内容物放出操作に応じた当該単独別部材の全体移動により、当該下流側ステム部材の上側外周面との間で弁作用を呈する筒状のエア供給用弁部材(例えば後述のエア供給用弁部材27)と、を備え、
前記エア貯留用空間域は、
前記混合通路部材,前記外側環状壁部,前記エア取込用弁部材,前記下流側ステム部材および前記エア供給用弁部材のそれぞれにより設定される、前記エア流入部から前記弁作用の部分までの閉空間域である、
構成態様のものを用いる。
〔2〕上記〔1〕において、
前記エア取込用弁部材は、
エア流入用の孔部(例えば後述のエア流入用孔部26d)と、
前記エア供給用弁部材を保持する内周面部分に形成されたエア通過用溝状部(例えば後述のエア通過用溝状部26h)と、を有し、
前記下流側ステム部材は、
前記エア供給用弁部材との弁作用機能を備えた、環状テーパ面(例えば後述の環状テーパ面21c)を有し、
前記混合通路部材は、
前記下流側ステム部材と係合する内周面部分にエア流出用溝状部(例えば後述のエア流出用溝状部22a)を有している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
〔3〕上記〔1〕,〔2〕において、
前記エア取込用弁部材は、
内容物放出操作解除時の復帰方向への移動範囲を規制するための、前記ネジキャップとの被係合部(例えば後述の突状部26g)を有している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
〔4〕上記〔1〕〜〔3〕において、
前記下流側ステム部材は、
前記単一ステムを分けた態様の上流側ステム部材(例えば後述の上流側ステム部材13)に対する係合部分を有している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
〔5〕上記〔1〕〜〔4〕にいずれかに記載の泡生成放出ユニットが前記ネジキャップに組み込まれ、その組込み状態で容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体11)に取り付けることができる内容物泡放出ポンプ機構であって、
前記ネジキャップと一体のハウジング(例えば後述のハウジング15)に、前記単一ステムを分けた態様の上流側ステム部材(例えば後述の上流側ステム部材13)が移動可能な形で設けられ、
前記上流側ステム部材は前記下流側ステム部材と係合している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
〔6〕上記〔3〕に記載の泡生成放出ユニットが前記ネジキャップに組み込まれ、その組込み状態で容器本体に取り付けることができる内容物泡放出ポンプ機構であって、
前記ネジキャップは、
前記被係合部に対する係合部(例えば後述の凹状部12b)を上面の環状起立部(例えば後述の環状起立部12a)に有している、
構成態様のものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
[1] A foam generation / release unit (for example, a foam generation / release unit having a foam generation function based on the mixing action of the container contents and air and which can be incorporated into a screw cap (for example, a screw cap 12 described later) while being entirely made into a single article. A foam generation / release unit 20) to be described later,
A downstream stem member (for example, a downstream stem member 21 to be described later) in a mode in which a cylindrical single stem having a content passage area is divided;
A downstream passage area in which the inflow contents from the downstream stem member are mixed with air from an air storage space area (for example, an air storage space area C described later) and flow out to the discharge port during the content discharge operation ( For example, the downstream passage area 25c described later,
A cylindrical shape that is set on the inflow side to the downstream passage area and exhibits the mixing action of the inflow contents and the air, and the downstream stem member is attached on the inner side and the air passes through the outer peripheral surface side A mixing passage member (for example, a mixing passage member 22 described later),
And a discharge operation member (for example, a spout 25 and a mixing passage member 22 to be described later) having an outer annular wall (for example, an outer annular wall portion 25a to be described later) around the mixing passage member;
A foam generating mesh portion (for example, an upstream mesh member 23, a downstream mesh member 24, and a rectangular mesh portion 31 described later) provided in a part of a passage region of an integral part of the downstream stem member and the discharge operation member. , Large and small circular mesh part 32, honeycomb mesh part 33, identical circular mesh part 34, target mesh part 35),
An air inflow portion (for example, an air inflow hole portion 26d described later) that opens and closes in response to a content discharge operation of the discharge operation member, and an inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion and a lower side of the downstream stem member A cylindrical air intake valve member (for example, an air intake valve member 26 described later) that is held in a sealed state in contact with each of the outer peripheral surfaces in a movable manner;
Each of the downstream stem member, the discharge operation member, the bubble generating action portion, and the air intake valve member is a separate member, and is movable to the inner peripheral surface of the air intake valve member. And is held in a state where it is in contact with the air so that it can pass through the air, and is held in a sealed state in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the mixing passage member so as to be movable. A cylindrical air supply valve member (for example, an air supply valve member 27 described later) that exhibits a valve action with the upper outer peripheral surface of the downstream stem member by the entire movement of the individual member according to the operation; With
The air storage space area is:
Set by the mixing passage member, the outer annular wall portion, the air intake valve member, the downstream stem member, and the air supply valve member, respectively, from the air inflow portion to the valve action portion. Closed space,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
[2] In the above [1],
The air intake valve member is
An air inflow hole (for example, an air inflow hole 26d described later);
An air passage groove formed in an inner peripheral surface portion holding the air supply valve member (for example, an air passage groove 26h described later),
The downstream stem member is
An annular tapered surface (for example, an annular tapered surface 21c described later) having a valve function with the air supply valve member;
The mixing passage member is
An air outflow groove (for example, an air outflow groove 22a described later) is provided on an inner peripheral surface portion that engages with the downstream stem member.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
[3] In the above [1] and [2],
The air intake valve member is
A portion to be engaged with the screw cap (for example, a protruding portion 26g described later) for restricting a moving range in the return direction when releasing the content discharge operation;
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
[4] In the above [1] to [3],
The downstream stem member is
Having an engaging portion for an upstream stem member (for example, an upstream stem member 13 described later) in a mode in which the single stem is divided;
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
[5] Contents in which the foam generating / releasing unit according to any one of [1] to [4] is incorporated in the screw cap and can be attached to a container body (for example, a container body 11 described later) in the assembled state. A foam release pump mechanism,
An upstream stem member (for example, an upstream stem member 13 to be described later) in a mode in which the single stem is divided is provided in a movable manner in a housing integral with the screw cap (for example, a housing 15 to be described later),
The upstream stem member is engaged with the downstream stem member;
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
[6] A content foam release pump mechanism in which the foam generation and release unit according to [3] is incorporated in the screw cap and can be attached to the container body in the assembled state,
The screw cap is
An engaging portion (for example, a concave portion 12b described later) with respect to the engaged portion is provided in an annular upright portion (for example, an annular standing portion 12a described later) on the upper surface.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.

本発明は、以上の構成からなる泡生成放出ユニット,内容物泡放出ポンプ機構および当該内容物泡放出ポンプ機構を備えたポンプ式製品を対象としている。   The present invention is directed to a foam generation / release unit, a content foam release pump mechanism, and a pump-type product including the content foam release pump mechanism.

本発明はこのように、内容物泡放出ポンプ機構のステム部材を、ハウジング側の上流側ステム部材と放出操作部材側の下流側ステム部材との別部材に分けた上で、内容物の泡生成から外部空間への放出までに関する構成要素を、ネジキャップ,ハウジングや上流側ステム部材などの(泡生成およびその後の放出経路に関与しない)内容物専用通路機構とは別のユニット態様にしている。   In this way, the present invention separates the stem member of the content foam discharge pump mechanism into separate members of the upstream stem member on the housing side and the downstream stem member on the discharge operation member side, and then generates the foam of the content. The components related to the discharge from the external space to the external space are made into a unit form different from the content dedicated passage mechanism (not related to the bubble generation and the subsequent discharge path) such as the screw cap, the housing, and the upstream stem member.

そのため、内容物泡放出ポンプ機構の生産工程における泡生成関連部材の管理の容易化,確実化を図るとともに、当該ポンプ機構全体の生産の効率化を図ることができる。   Therefore, it is possible to facilitate and ensure the management of the foam generation-related member in the production process of the content foam discharge pump mechanism, and to improve the production efficiency of the entire pump mechanism.

泡生成放出ユニットを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a bubble production | generation discharge | release unit. 泡生成放出ユニットをネジキャップに組み込むときの初期段階を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the initial stage when a bubble production | generation discharge | release unit is integrated in a screw cap. 泡生成放出ユニットをネジキャップに組み込むときの最終段階を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the last stage when a bubble production | generation discharge | release unit is integrated in a screw cap. 内容物泡放出ポンプ機構(を備えたポンプ式製品)の静止モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stationary mode of the content bubble discharge | release pump mechanism (pump type product provided with). 内容物泡放出ポンプ機構(を備えたポンプ式製品)の作動モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the operation mode of the content bubble discharge | release pump mechanism (the pump type product provided with). 図5の作動モードに続くステム下死点状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stem bottom dead center state following the operation mode of FIG. 図6のステム下死点状態から静止モードへ復帰する際の、エア貯留用空間域Cおよび容器本体11へのエア流入(補充)状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the air inflow (replenishment) state to the air storage space area C and the container main body 11 at the time of returning to a stationary mode from the stem bottom dead center state of FIG. 各種タイプの泡生成用メッシュ部を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the mesh part for various types of foam production | generation.

図1〜図8を用いて本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-8.

以上の図で用いるアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば環状起立部12a)は原則として、当該参照番号の数字部分の構成要素(例えばネジキャップ12)の一部であることを示している。   The components of the reference numbers with alphabets (for example, the annular upright portion 12a) used in the above drawings indicate that they are part of the components (for example, the screw cap 12) of the numeral portions of the reference numbers in principle.

図2〜図7の容器側(容器本体およびネジキャップなど)の構成に関して、
11は後述の放出対象の各種液状内容物が収容された容器本体,
12は容器本体11に螺合態様で取り付けられたネジキャップ,
12aは当該ネジキャップの上面に形成された環状起立部,
12bは当該環状起立部の外周面上端部分の周方向に形成されたアンダーカット係合用の凹状部,
13はネジキャップ12と一体化された後述のハウジング15の内部空間域に上下動可能な形で配設され、コイルスプリングの弾性作用により上方向に付勢される上流側ステム部材,
14は上流側ステム部材を上方向に付勢するコイルスプリング,
15は次回の放出対象内容物を収容するハウジング,
16はハウジング15の内部に配設されて静止モードのときに閉状態となる吐出弁,
Aはハウジング15の内部空間域の、吐出弁16と、その上流側の周知の吸込弁(図示省略)との間に設定される内容物貯留用空間域,
をそれぞれ示している。
Regarding the configuration of the container side (container body, screw cap, etc.) in FIGS.
11 is a container body containing various liquid contents to be released, which will be described later.
12 is a screw cap attached to the container body 11 in a threaded manner;
12a is an annular upright portion formed on the upper surface of the screw cap;
12b is a concave part for undercut engagement formed in the circumferential direction of the upper end part of the outer peripheral surface of the annular upright part,
13 is an upstream stem member that is arranged in an inner space area of a housing 15 (described later) integrated with the screw cap 12 so as to be vertically movable, and is urged upward by the elastic action of a coil spring;
14 is a coil spring that urges the upstream stem member upward,
15 is a housing for storing the contents to be released next time,
16 is a discharge valve which is disposed inside the housing 15 and is closed in the stationary mode;
A is a content storage space area set between the discharge valve 16 and a well-known suction valve (not shown) upstream of the internal space area of the housing 15;
Respectively.

また、図1〜図7の、ネジキャップ12にいわば外付けされる内容物の泡生成放出用ユニットの構成に関して、
20は後述の下流側ステム部材21〜エア供給用弁部材27の各構成要素からなる泡生成放出ユニット,
21は上流側ステム部材13の上端側外周面と嵌合して内容物通路部を有する筒状の下流側ステム部材,
21aは当該下流側ステム部材の上側からなる小径筒状部分,
21bは当該下流側ステム部材の下側からなる大径筒状部分,
21cは小径筒状部分21aと大径筒状部分21bとのいわばインタフェース域に相当する範囲の外周面に形成されてエア供給の弁作用を呈する環状テーパ面,
22は下流側ステム部材21の上端側外周面と嵌合して内容物と空気との混合作用を呈する筒状の混合通路部材,
22aは下流側ステム部材21と嵌合する内周面部分の上下方向に複数形成されたエア流出用溝状部,
22bは内容物およびエアの混合通路として作用する上側内部空間域,
22cは当該混合通路部材の下端から上方に続く大径の下側内周面,
23は混合通路部材22の上側内周面(上側内部空間域22b)に取り付けられて内容物の泡生成作用を呈する上流側メッシュ部材(図8参照),
24は混合通路部材22の上側内周面(上側内部空間域22b)に取り付けられて内容物の泡生成作用を呈する下流側メッシュ部材(図8参照),
25は混合通路部材22の上端側外周面と嵌合した作動モードの設定操作部材であって、上側内部空間域22bのメッシュ部材23,24を通過した後の泡内容物を外部空間域に放出するためのスパウト,
25aは当該スパウトの上下方向の外側環状壁部(環状垂下部),
25bは当該スパウトの上下方向の内側環状垂下部(=混合通路部材22に対する嵌合部分)の外周面に複数形成されて、後述のエア取込用弁部材26の泡生成放出ユニット20へのセット位置(最上位置)を定めるための上下方向のストッパーリブ,
25cはメッシュ部材23,24などの作用でエアと混合された内容物が通過する下流側通路域,
26は下流側ステム部材21の下側外周面およびスパウト25(外側環状壁部25a)の内周面にそれぞれ強く当接し、また後述のエア供給用弁部材27のスカート部27bに弱く当接し、かつ、ネジキャップ12の筒状起立部12aの上端部分に載った状態で保持されている筒状のエア取込用弁部材,
26aは外側環状壁部25aの内周面に対向する形の外側筒状部,
26bは環状起立部12aと大径筒状部分21bとの間の環状空間域に入り込む形の内側筒状部,
26cは外側筒状部26aと内側筒状部26bとの上端部分同士を連結する形の環状天井部,
26dは当該環状天井部の上下方向に複数形成されたエア流入用孔部,
26eは外側筒状部26aの上端側に形成されてスパウト25(外側筒状部25a)の内周面に強く当接する逆スカート部,
26fは外側筒状部26aの内周面の上下方向に複数形成されたエア流入用溝状部,
26gは外側筒状部26aの内周面下端部分の周方向に形成されたアンダーカット係合用の突状部,
26hは内側筒状部26bの下側の小径内周面の上下方向に複数形成されたエア通過用溝状部,
26jは当該小径内周面の下端部分に形成されて大径筒状部分21bの外周面に強く当接するスカート部,
27は混合通路部材22の下側内周面22cおよびエア取込用弁部材26の小径内周面部分(エア通過用溝状部26hが形成されている内周面部分)のそれぞれに当接した状態で、下流側ステム部材21の環状テーパ面21cとの弁作用を呈するエア供給用弁部材,
27aは下側内周面22cと当接してシール作用を呈する逆スカート部,
27bはエア取込用弁部材26の内側筒状部26bの小径内周面部分と当接するスカート部,
27cはスパウト25の押下げ操作にともなって環状テーパ面21cとの密接状態(閉状態)から離間状態に移行する環状の弁作用部,
Bは吐出弁16の下流側に設定されて、上流側ステム部材13,下流側ステム部材21,混合通路部材22およびスパウト25の各内部空間からなる内容物放出通路,
Cはスパウト25の外側環状壁部25a内部の、下流側ステム部材21(大径筒状部分21b,環状テーパ面21c),混合通路部材22,エア取込用弁部材26およびエア供給用弁部材27との間に、設定されるエア貯留用空間域,
をそれぞれ示している。
In addition, regarding the configuration of the unit for foam generation and release of the contents externally attached to the screw cap 12 in FIGS.
Reference numeral 20 denotes a foam generation / release unit comprising components of a downstream stem member 21 to an air supply valve member 27 described later,
21 is a cylindrical downstream stem member fitted with the upper end side outer peripheral surface of the upstream stem member 13 and having a content passage portion;
21a is a small-diameter cylindrical portion formed on the upper side of the downstream stem member,
21b is a large-diameter cylindrical portion formed on the lower side of the downstream stem member,
21c is an annular taper surface which is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the range corresponding to the interface area of the small diameter cylindrical portion 21a and the large diameter cylindrical portion 21b and exhibits the valve action of air supply;
22 is a cylindrical mixing passage member that fits with the outer peripheral surface of the upper end side of the downstream stem member 21 and exhibits the mixing action of the contents and air;
22a is a plurality of air outflow grooves formed in the vertical direction of the inner peripheral surface portion that fits with the downstream stem member 21,
22b is an upper internal space that acts as a mixing passage for contents and air,
22c is a large-diameter lower inner peripheral surface extending upward from the lower end of the mixing passage member;
23 is an upstream mesh member (see FIG. 8) that is attached to the upper inner peripheral surface (upper inner space 22b) of the mixing passage member 22 and exhibits the foam generating action of the contents.
24 is a downstream mesh member (see FIG. 8) that is attached to the upper inner peripheral surface (upper inner space region 22b) of the mixing passage member 22 and exhibits the foam generating action of the contents.
Reference numeral 25 denotes an operation mode setting operation member fitted to the outer peripheral surface on the upper end side of the mixing passage member 22, and discharges the foam contents after passing through the mesh members 23 and 24 in the upper internal space region 22b to the external space region. Spout to do,
25a is an outer annular wall portion (annular hanging portion) in the vertical direction of the spout,
A plurality 25b is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner annular hanging portion (= the fitting portion with respect to the mixing passage member 22) in the vertical direction of the spout, and an air intake valve member 26, which will be described later, is set on the bubble generation / release unit 20 Stopper ribs in the vertical direction to determine the position (top position),
25c is a downstream passage area through which the contents mixed with air pass through the action of the mesh members 23, 24, etc.
26 strongly contacts the lower outer peripheral surface of the downstream stem member 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the spout 25 (outer annular wall portion 25a), and weakly contacts a skirt portion 27b of an air supply valve member 27 described later, And a cylindrical air intake valve member held in a state of being placed on the upper end portion of the cylindrical upright portion 12a of the screw cap 12.
26a is an outer cylindrical portion shaped to face the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion 25a,
26b is an inner cylindrical portion that enters the annular space between the annular upright portion 12a and the large-diameter cylindrical portion 21b,
26c is an annular ceiling portion in the form of connecting the upper end portions of the outer cylindrical portion 26a and the inner cylindrical portion 26b,
26d is a plurality of air inflow holes formed in the vertical direction of the annular ceiling,
26e is a reverse skirt portion that is formed on the upper end side of the outer cylindrical portion 26a and strongly contacts the inner peripheral surface of the spout 25 (outer cylindrical portion 25a).
26f is a plurality of air inflow grooves formed in the vertical direction of the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 26a;
26g is a protruding portion for undercut engagement formed in the circumferential direction of the lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 26a;
26h is a plurality of air passage groove portions formed in the vertical direction of the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter on the lower side of the inner cylindrical portion 26b;
26j is a skirt portion that is formed at the lower end portion of the small-diameter inner peripheral surface and strongly contacts the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 21b.
27 abuts on the lower inner peripheral surface 22c of the mixing passage member 22 and the small-diameter inner peripheral surface portion of the air intake valve member 26 (the inner peripheral surface portion where the air passage groove 26h is formed). An air supply valve member that exhibits a valve action with the annular tapered surface 21c of the downstream stem member 21 in a state where
Reference numeral 27a denotes a reverse skirt portion which comes into contact with the lower inner peripheral surface 22c and exhibits a sealing action,
27b is a skirt that contacts the small diameter inner peripheral surface portion of the inner cylindrical portion 26b of the air intake valve member 26;
27c is an annular valve action portion that shifts from a close state (closed state) to the separated state with the annular tapered surface 21c as the spout 25 is pushed down;
B is set on the downstream side of the discharge valve 16, and is a content discharge passage composed of the internal space of the upstream stem member 13, the downstream stem member 21, the mixing passage member 22 and the spout 25,
C is a downstream stem member 21 (large-diameter cylindrical portion 21b, annular tapered surface 21c), mixing passage member 22, air intake valve member 26 and air supply valve member inside the outer annular wall portion 25a of the spout 25. 27, an air storage space area set between
Respectively.

また、図8の内容物泡生成用の各種メッシュに関して、
31は方形状メッシュ部,
32は大小円状メッシュ部,
33は蜂の巣状メッシュ部,
34は同一円状メッシュ部,
35はターゲット状メッシュ部,
をそれぞれ示している。
In addition, regarding various meshes for content bubble generation in FIG.
31 is a square mesh part,
32 is a large and small circular mesh part,
33 is a honeycomb mesh part,
34 is the same circular mesh part,
35 is a target mesh portion,
Respectively.

ここで、容器本体11,ネジキャップ12,上流側ステム部材13,ハウジング15,下流側ステム部材21,混合通路部材22,上流側メッシュ部材23,下流側メッシュ部材24,スパウト25,エア取込用弁部材26,エア供給用弁部材27および各種メッシュ部31〜34はそれぞれ、ポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。   Here, the container body 11, screw cap 12, upstream stem member 13, housing 15, downstream stem member 21, mixing passage member 22, upstream mesh member 23, downstream mesh member 24, spout 25, for air intake The valve member 26, the air supply valve member 27, and the various mesh portions 31 to 34 are made of plastic made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like.

コイルスプリング14は金属製またはプラスチック製のものであり、吐出弁16はゴム製,金属製またはプラスチック製のものである   The coil spring 14 is made of metal or plastic, and the discharge valve 16 is made of rubber, metal or plastic.

図示の内容物泡放出ポンプ機構の基本的特徴は、
(31)通常は単一部材からなるステムを、ハウジング側の上流側ステム部材13とスパウト側の下流側ステム部材21とに分割し、
(32)この下流側ステム部材21と、混合通路部材22,上流側メッシュ部材23,下流側メッシュ部材24,スパウト25,エア取込用弁部材26およびエア供給用弁部材27と、からなる泡生成放出ユニット20を生成した、
ことである。
The basic features of the illustrated content foam release pump mechanism are:
(31) Usually, a stem made of a single member is divided into an upstream stem member 13 on the housing side and a downstream stem member 21 on the spout side,
(32) Foam composed of the downstream stem member 21, the mixing passage member 22, the upstream mesh member 23, the downstream mesh member 24, the spout 25, the air intake valve member 26, and the air supply valve member 27. Produced production release unit 20,
That is.

図1の泡生成放出ユニット20の組立手順は例えば、
(41)先ず上流側メッシュ部材23,下流側メッシュ部材24およびエア供給用弁部材27を混合通路部材22に取り付け、
(42)次にこの一体物の混合通路部材22をスパウト25の内側環状垂下部に嵌合させ、
(43)次にエア取込用弁部材26をスパウト25にその下側開口部から入れて、当該弁部材の上面内側部分がストッパーリブ25bに当たる状態に設定し、
(44)次に下流側ステム部材21をエア取込用弁部材26にその下側開口部から入れて、当該ステム部材が混合通路部材22の小径内周面部分と嵌合する状態に設定する。
The assembly procedure of the foam generation / release unit 20 of FIG.
(41) First, the upstream mesh member 23, the downstream mesh member 24 and the air supply valve member 27 are attached to the mixing passage member 22,
(42) Next, the unitary mixing passage member 22 is fitted to the inner annular hanging portion of the spout 25, and
(43) Next, the air intake valve member 26 is inserted into the spout 25 from the lower opening thereof, and the upper surface inner portion of the valve member is set in a state where it contacts the stopper rib 25b.
(44) Next, the downstream stem member 21 is inserted into the air intake valve member 26 from its lower opening, and the stem member is set in a state of fitting with the small-diameter inner peripheral surface portion of the mixing passage member 22. .

なお、泡生成放出ユニット20に組み込まれたエア取込用弁部材26は、
・その内側筒状部26bの小径内周面部分がエア供給用弁部材27のスカート部27bと当接し、
・その逆スカート部26eがスパウト25の外側環状壁部25aの内周面に強く当接し、
・そのスカート部26jが下流側ステム部材21の大径筒状部分21bの外周面に強く当接した、
状態になっている。
The air intake valve member 26 incorporated in the foam generation / release unit 20 is:
The inner diameter surface portion of the inner cylindrical portion 26b is in contact with the skirt portion 27b of the air supply valve member 27;
The reverse skirt portion 26e strongly contacts the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion 25a of the spout 25,
The skirt portion 26j is in strong contact with the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 21b of the downstream stem member 21.
It is in a state.

エア取込用弁部材26は、これら当接相手のそれぞれとの摩擦作用により図1の状態に確実に保持される。   The air intake valve member 26 is reliably held in the state shown in FIG. 1 by the frictional action with each of the contact partners.

そのため、泡生成放出ユニット20がネジキャップ12および上流側ステム部材13に取り付けられて最終的なポンプ機構となるまでの生産・管理工程において、エア取込用弁部材26が当該泡生成放出ユニットから外れてしまうようなことは生じにくい。   Therefore, in the production and management process until the foam generation / release unit 20 is attached to the screw cap 12 and the upstream stem member 13 to become the final pump mechanism, the air intake valve member 26 is removed from the foam generation / release unit. It is unlikely that it will come off.

図2および図3は、図1の泡生成放出ユニット20をネジキャップ側に取り付けるときの様子を示している。   2 and 3 show a state where the foam generation / release unit 20 of FIG. 1 is attached to the screw cap side.

その手順は次のとおりである。
(51)先ず、当該ユニットをネジキャップ12の環状起立部12aの方に近づけて、下流側ステム部材21を上流側ステム部材13に嵌合させ(この段階のエア取込用弁部材26は図1の最上位置のまま)、
(52)次に、スパウト25を押下げて、これと一体のステム部材(上流側ステム部材13+下流側ステム部材21)をコイルスプリング14の弾性力に抗する形で下降させることにより、エア取込用弁部材26の突状部26gが環状起立部12aの凹状部12bの下方位置となるように設定し(この段階のエア取込用弁部材26も図1の最上位置のまま)、
(53)次に、スパウト25の押下げ操作を解除し、泡生成放出ユニット20および上流側ステム部材13がコイルスプリング14の弾性復帰作用で上昇することにより、エア取込用弁部材26の突状部26gが環状起立部12aの凹状部12bにアンダーカット係合し、かつ、泡生成放出ユニット20の、エア取込用弁部材26以外のスパウト25などのヘッド部が略上昇しきった状態の静止モードに設定される(図4参照)。
The procedure is as follows.
(51) First, the unit is brought closer to the annular upright portion 12a of the screw cap 12, and the downstream stem member 21 is fitted to the upstream stem member 13 (the air intake valve member 26 at this stage is shown in FIG. 1)
(52) Next, the spout 25 is pushed down, and the stem member (upstream stem member 13 + downstream stem member 21) integrated therewith is lowered so as to resist the elastic force of the coil spring 14, thereby removing air. The projecting portion 26g of the intake valve member 26 is set to be positioned below the concave portion 12b of the annular upright portion 12a (the air intake valve member 26 at this stage remains at the uppermost position in FIG. 1).
(53) Next, the pushing operation of the spout 25 is released, and the bubble generation / release unit 20 and the upstream stem member 13 are lifted by the elastic return action of the coil spring 14, thereby causing the air intake valve member 26 to protrude. 26g is undercut engagement with the concave portion 12b of the annular upright portion 12a, and the head portion such as the spout 25 other than the air intake valve member 26 of the foam generating / releasing unit 20 is substantially raised. The still mode is set (see FIG. 4).

このようにして、泡生成機能なしのポンプ容器のネジキャップ側に泡生成放出ユニット20が外付けされる。   In this way, the foam generation / release unit 20 is externally attached to the screw cap side of the pump container having no foam generation function.

なお、上記(53)のスパウト25などの上昇動作のとき、ステム(上流側ステム部材13+下流側ステム部材21),混合通路部材22およびスパウト25の各部材は一体となって移動する。   When the spout 25 or the like ascending (53) is lifted, the stem (upstream stem member 13 + downstream stem member 21), the mixing passage member 22, and the spout 25 are moved together.

また、エア供給用弁部材27は、その弁作用部27cが下流側ステム部材21の環状テーパ面21cと当接した状態で、当該下流側ステム部材により押し上げられる。   Further, the air supply valve member 27 is pushed up by the downstream stem member in a state in which the valve action portion 27 c is in contact with the annular tapered surface 21 c of the downstream stem member 21.

図4の内容物泡放出ポンプ機構の静止モードでは、上述したように、スパウト25などのヘッド部(スパウト25およびこれと一体の混合通路部材22,下流側ステム部材21,上流側ステム部材13)がコイルスプリング14の弾性作用により上方向に移動した状態になっている。   In the stationary mode of the content bubble discharge pump mechanism of FIG. 4, as described above, the head portion such as the spout 25 (spout 25 and the mixing passage member 22 integrated therewith, the downstream stem member 21, the upstream stem member 13). Is moved upward due to the elastic action of the coil spring 14.

この静止モードのとき、
(61)内容物放出通路Bは、吐出弁16の周知の閉弁作用によりハウジング15の内容物貯留用空間域Aから遮断され、
(62)エア貯留用空間域Cは、
下流側ステム部材21の環状テーパ面21cとエア供給用弁部材27の弁作用部27cとの密接作用により内容物放出通路Bから遮断され、かつ、
エア取込用弁部材26のエア流入用孔部と環状起立部12aの上端部分との離間作用により外部空間域と連通している。
In this still mode,
(61) The content discharge passage B is cut off from the content storage space A of the housing 15 by the well-known valve closing action of the discharge valve 16,
(62) Air storage space area C is
Shut off from the content discharge passage B by the close action of the annular tapered surface 21c of the downstream stem member 21 and the valve action portion 27c of the air supply valve member 27; and
The air intake valve member 26 communicates with the external space region by a separation action between the air inflow hole portion and the upper end portion of the annular upright portion 12a.

すなわち、閉空間状態の内容物貯留用空間域Aには次回の放出対象内容物が収容され、外部空間域と連通して内容物放出通路Bから遮断された状態の空気貯留用空間域Cには泡生成用の空気が収容されている。   In other words, the contents storage space area A in the closed space state contains the contents to be released next time, communicates with the external space area, and is blocked from the contents discharge passage B in the air storage space area C. Contains foam-generating air.

なお、これら放出対象内容物および空気の収容動作はそれぞれ、図7に示すように、直前の作動モード設定操作の解除にともなうヘッド部の静止モードへの復帰動作の際におこなわれる。   In addition, each of the contents to be discharged and the accommodation operation of air are performed at the time of the returning operation of the head unit to the stationary mode accompanying the release of the immediately preceding operation mode setting operation, as shown in FIG.

図5に示すように、利用者のスパウト25に対する押圧操作により、静止モードの上記ヘッド部がコイルスプリング14に抗する形で押し下げられると、吐出弁16および空気供給弁(環状テーパ面21c+弁作用部27c)はそれぞれ放出状態(作動モード)に遷移する。   As shown in FIG. 5, when the user presses the spout 25 and the head portion in the stationary mode is pushed down against the coil spring 14, the discharge valve 16 and the air supply valve (annular tapered surface 21c + valve action) Each part 27c) transitions to the release state (operating mode).

図5の遷移過程では、当該ヘッド部が下動するのにともない内容物貯留用空間域Aの容積が小さくなってそこでの内容物圧力が大きくなるため、吐出弁16はそれまでの閉状態から開状態へと変化する。なお、周知の内容物吸込弁(図示省略)は閉状態を維持する。   In the transition process of FIG. 5, the volume of the content storage space A decreases as the head portion moves down, and the content pressure increases, so that the discharge valve 16 is moved from the closed state until then. Change to open state. In addition, a known content suction valve (not shown) maintains a closed state.

その結果、内容物貯留用空間域Aの内容物は、「上流側ステム部材13−下流側ステム部材21−混合通路部材22−スパウト25」の内容物放出通路Bを経て、外部空間域に放出される。   As a result, the contents in the contents storage space area A are discharged to the external space area through the contents discharge passage B of “upstream stem member 13—downstream stem member 21—mixing passage member 22—spout 25”. Is done.

また、エア取込用弁部材26が、その逆スカート部26eとスパウト25の外側環状壁部25aとの当接摩擦作用および、そのスカート部26jと下流側ステム部材21の大径筒状部分21bとの当接摩擦作用により、下方向に連動する。   Further, the air intake valve member 26 has a contact frictional action between the reverse skirt portion 26e and the outer annular wall portion 25a of the spout 25, and the large-diameter cylindrical portion 21b of the skirt portion 26j and the downstream stem member 21. Due to the abutting frictional action, it is linked downward.

この下方向への移動により、エア取込用弁部材26のエア流入用孔部26dは環状起立部12aの上端部分と当接して閉状態となる。   By this downward movement, the air inflow hole portion 26d of the air intake valve member 26 comes into contact with the upper end portion of the annular upright portion 12a and is closed.

この閉状態となったエア貯留用空間域Cは、スパウト25の下動にともなって容積が小さくなり、そこでのエア圧力が大きくなる。   The air storage space area C in the closed state decreases in volume as the spout 25 moves downward, and the air pressure there increases.

そのため、エア供給用弁部材27が下流側ステム部材21および混合通路部材22に対して相対的に上昇して、当該弁部材の上向き環状段部が混合通路部材22の下端面に当接するまで移動し、空気供給弁(環状テーパ面21c+弁作用部27c)が開く。   Therefore, the air supply valve member 27 moves up relative to the downstream stem member 21 and the mixing passage member 22 and moves until the upward annular stepped portion of the valve member contacts the lower end surface of the mixing passage member 22. Then, the air supply valve (annular tapered surface 21c + valve action portion 27c) opens.

この空気供給弁が開くことにより、エア貯留用空間域Cの空気は「エア取込用弁部材26のエア通過用溝状部26h−環状テーパ面21cと弁作用部27cとの空間部分−混合通路部材22のエア流出用溝状部22a」を経て、内容物放出通路Bへと流入する。   When the air supply valve is opened, the air in the air storage space C is “air passage groove portion 26h of the air intake valve member 26—space portion of the annular tapered surface 21c and the valve action portion 27c—mixing. It flows into the content discharge passage B through the air outlet groove 22a ”of the passage member 22.

このように内容物放出通路Bには、スパウト25の押圧操作にともなって内容物貯留用空間域Aの内容物とエア貯留用空間域Cの空気とが流入する。   In this way, the contents in the contents storage space area A and the air in the air storage space area C flow into the contents discharge passage B as the spout 25 is pressed.

内容物放出通路Bに流入した内容物および空気は、先ず混合された段階で泡立ち状態となり、上流側メッシュ部材23および下流側メッシュ部材24を通過することにより内容物の泡が細分化し、また均質化する。   The contents and air that have flowed into the contents discharge passage B are first bubbled when they are mixed, and the contents bubbles are subdivided by passing through the upstream mesh member 23 and the downstream mesh member 24, and are homogeneous. Turn into.

そして、この細分化,均質化された泡状態内容物がスパウト25の下流側通路域25cを経て外部空間へと放出される。   Then, the subdivided and homogenized foam state contents are discharged to the external space through the downstream passage area 25c of the spout 25.

図6は、図5の作動モードの終了段階を示している。
すなわち上記ヘッド部(スパウト25およびこれと一体の混合通路部材22,下流側ステム部材21,上流側ステム部材13,エア供給用弁部材27)が下死点まで移動した状態である。
FIG. 6 shows the end stage of the operating mode of FIG.
That is, the head portion (the spout 25 and the mixing passage member 22 integrated therewith, the downstream stem member 21, the upstream stem member 13, and the air supply valve member 27) is moved to the bottom dead center.

このとき、スパウト25のストッパーリブ25bの下端部分がエア取込用弁部材26の上面内側部分に当接した状態になっている。   At this time, the lower end portion of the stopper rib 25b of the spout 25 is in contact with the upper surface inner portion of the air intake valve member 26.

図6の作動モード終了段階の、
・エア供給用弁部材27と混合通路部材22,下流側ステム部材21との位置関係
・エア流入用孔部26dと環状起立部12aとの接離関係
はともに、図5のそれぞれと同じである。
In the operation mode end stage of FIG.
The positional relationship between the air supply valve member 27, the mixing passage member 22, and the downstream stem member 21 The contact / separation relationship between the air inflow hole portion 26d and the annular upright portion 12a is the same as in FIG. .

図7は、利用者がスパウト25の押圧操作を解除することによって生じる静止モードへの復帰状態を示している。   FIG. 7 shows a return state to the stationary mode that occurs when the user releases the pressing operation of the spout 25.

スパウト25の押圧操作が解除されると、上記ヘッド部(スパウト25およびこれと一体の混合通路部材22,下流側ステム部材21,上流側ステム部材13)が、コイルスプリング14の弾性作用により上方向に移動する。   When the pressing operation of the spout 25 is released, the head portion (the spout 25 and the mixing passage member 22, the downstream stem member 21, and the upstream stem member 13 integrated therewith) is moved upward by the elastic action of the coil spring 14. Move to.

また、エア供給用弁部材27は、空気供給弁(環状テーパ面21c+弁作用部27c)が当接したままの状態で、下流側ステム部材21によっていわば持上げられる。   Further, the air supply valve member 27 is lifted by the downstream stem member 21 in a state where the air supply valve (annular tapered surface 21c + valve operating portion 27c) remains in contact.

この押圧操作解除にともない、エア取込用弁部材26は、スパウト25の外側環状壁部25aの内周面との摩擦係合により上動し、その突状部26gが環状起立部12aの凹状部12bとアンダーカット係合する状態、すなわちそのエア流入用孔部26dがネジキャップ12の環状起立部12aから離間した状態に移行する。   Along with the release of the pressing operation, the air intake valve member 26 is moved upward by frictional engagement with the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion 25a of the spout 25, and the protruding portion 26g is a concave shape of the annular upright portion 12a. The state shifts to a state in which the undercut engagement with the portion 12 b, that is, the air inflow hole portion 26 d is separated from the annular upright portion 12 a of the screw cap 12.

このようなヘッド部およびエア取込用弁部材26の上昇にともない、
(71)周知のごとく吐出弁16がそれまでの開状態から閉状態へと変化し、
(72)ハウジング15の内容物貯留用空間域Aの容積が増加して、当該空間域は容器本体11内部に対し負圧になるので、周知のごとく吸込弁(図示省略)がそれまでの閉状態から開状態へと変化し、その結果、容器本体11の内容物が、図示矢印で示すように当該吸込弁から内容物貯留用空間域Aに流入し、
(73)この内容物の流入に起因する容器本体25内部の負圧化を防止すべく、外気が、図示矢印で示すように環状起立部12aとエア供給用弁部材27との対向面部分の空間域を経て容器本体内部に流入し、
(74)また、空気貯留用空間域Cもその容積が増加して外部空間域に対し負圧になるので、外気が、図示矢印で示すようにエア取込用弁部材26のエア流入用孔部26dから当該空気貯留用空間域に流入する。
As such a head portion and the air intake valve member 26 rise,
(71) As is well known, the discharge valve 16 changes from the previous open state to the closed state,
(72) Since the volume of the content storage space area A of the housing 15 increases and the space area becomes a negative pressure with respect to the inside of the container body 11, the suction valve (not shown) is closed until then. As a result, the content of the container body 11 flows from the suction valve into the content storage space A as shown by the arrows in the figure,
(73) In order to prevent the negative pressure inside the container body 25 due to the inflow of the contents, the outside air is applied to the opposing surface portion of the annular upright portion 12a and the air supply valve member 27 as shown by the arrows in the figure. Flows into the container body through the space,
(74) Further, since the volume of the air storage space area C increases and becomes negative pressure with respect to the external space area, the outside air flows into the air inflow hole of the air intake valve member 26 as shown by the arrows in the drawing. It flows into the space area for air storage from the part 26d.

そして周知のように、これらの内容物貯留用空間域Aへの内容物流入ならびに、容器本体11内部および空気貯留用空間域Cへの外気流入が終了して、図1の静止モードに復帰する。   As is well known, the inflow of contents into the content storage space area A and the outside air inflow into the container body 11 and the air storage space area C are completed, and the apparatus returns to the stationary mode of FIG. .

本発明が以上の実施形態に限定されないことは勿論であり、図1の泡生成放出ユニット20のエア取込用弁部材26の逆スカート部26eに対する保持部(突状部など)をスパウト25の外側環状壁部25aの内周面に設けるようにしてもよい。   Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and a holding portion (such as a protruding portion) for the reverse skirt portion 26e of the air intake valve member 26 of the bubble generation / release unit 20 of FIG. You may make it provide in the inner peripheral surface of the outer side annular wall part 25a.

これは当該弁部材が、上流側ステム部材14へ取り付けられる前の当該ユニットから不用意に脱落するのを、外側環状壁部25aの内周面と逆スカート部26eの上端部との摩擦作用とともに防止するためである。この保持部の作用は勿論、泡生成放出ユニット20が図3の取付け最終段階から図4の静止モードへと移行する際には保持状態が解除される程度のものである。   This is because the valve member is inadvertently dropped from the unit before being attached to the upstream stem member 14, together with the frictional action between the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion 25a and the upper end portion of the reverse skirt portion 26e. This is to prevent it. The action of the holding part is of course such that the holding state is released when the bubble generating / releasing unit 20 shifts from the final stage of attachment shown in FIG. 3 to the stationary mode shown in FIG.

また、次のような構成態様からなる泡生成放出ユニットにしてもよい。
(81)作動モード設定操作部としてティルトタイプの回動部材を用いる。
(82)下流側ステム部材21の上側周面部分に、エア流出用溝状部22aに相当するエア供給用孔部をあける。
(83)下流側ステム部材21の外周面部分に、内容物放出通路Bへのエア流出用溝状部(≒エア流出用溝状部22a)を形成する。
(84)上流側メッシュ部材23および下流側メッシュ部材24を下流側ステム部材21の内容物放出通路Bに設ける。
Moreover, you may make it the foam production | generation discharge | release unit which consists of the following structure aspects.
(81) A tilt type rotating member is used as the operation mode setting operation section.
(82) An air supply hole corresponding to the air outflow groove 22a is formed in the upper peripheral surface portion of the downstream stem member 21.
(83) An air outflow groove portion (≈air outflow groove portion 22a) to the content discharge passage B is formed in the outer peripheral surface portion of the downstream stem member 21.
(84) The upstream mesh member 23 and the downstream mesh member 24 are provided in the content discharge passage B of the downstream stem member 21.

本発明が適用されるポンプ式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Pump type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, shaving foams, foods , Droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, lubrication There are various uses such as agents.

容器本体に収容する内容物は、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。   The contents stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, and the components blended in the contents include, for example, powders, oil components, alcohols, interfaces Activators, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ヒレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as Hillesroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

(11〜16,Aは図2〜図7で使用)
11:容器本体
12:ネジキャップ
12a:環状起立部
12b:アンダーカット係合用の凹状部
13:上流側ステム部材
14:コイルスプリング
15:ハウジング
16:内容物の吐出弁
A:内容物貯留用空間域
(11 to 16, A is used in FIGS. 2 to 7)
11: container main body 12: screw cap 12a: annular upright part 12b: concave part for undercut engagement 13: upstream stem member 14: coil spring 15: housing 16: discharge valve A for contents: space area for contents storage

(20〜27c,B,Cは図1〜図7で使用)
20:泡生成放出ユニット
21:下流側ステム部材
21a:小径筒状部分
21b:大径筒状部分
21c:環状テーパ面
22:混合通路部材
22a:エア流出用溝状部
22b:上側内部空間域
22c:下側内周面
23:上流側メッシュ部材
24:下流側メッシュ部材
25:スパウト
25a:外側環状壁部
25b:ストッパーリブ
25c:下流側通路域
26:エア取込用弁部材
26a:外側筒状部
26b:内側筒状部
26c:環状天井部
26d:エア流入用孔部
26e:逆スカート部
26f:エア流入用溝状部
26g:アンダーカット係合用の突状部
26h:エア通過用溝状部
26j:スカート部
27:エア供給用弁部材
27a:逆スカート部
27b:スカート部
27c:環状の弁作用部
B:内容物放出通路
C:エア貯留用空間域
(20 to 27c, B and C are used in FIGS. 1 to 7)
20: Bubble generation / release unit 21: Downstream stem member 21a: Small-diameter cylindrical portion 21b: Large-diameter cylindrical portion 21c: Annular tapered surface 22: Mixing passage member 22a: Air outlet groove 22b: Upper internal space region 22c : Lower inner peripheral surface 23: Upstream mesh member 24: Downstream mesh member 25: Spout 25a: Outer annular wall portion 25b: Stopper rib 25c: Downstream passage area 26: Air intake valve member 26a: Outer cylindrical shape Portion 26b: Inner cylindrical portion 26c: Annular ceiling portion 26d: Air inflow hole portion 26e: Reverse skirt portion 26f: Air inflow groove portion 26g: Undercut engagement protrusion 26h: Air passage groove portion 26j: Skirt portion 27: Air supply valve member 27a: Reverse skirt portion 27b: Skirt portion 27c: Annular valve action portion B: Contents discharge passage C: Air storage space area

(31〜35は図8のみで使用)
31:方形状メッシュ部
32:大小円状メッシュ部
33:蜂の巣状メッシュ部
34:同一円状メッシュ部
35:ターゲット状メッシュ部
(31 to 35 are used only in FIG. 8)
31: Square mesh portion 32: Large and small circular mesh portion 33: Honeycomb mesh portion 34: Same circular mesh portion 35: Target mesh portion

Claims (7)

容器内容物およびエアの混合作用に基づく泡生成機能を備え、かつ、全体が単一物品化されたままネジキャップに組み込み可能な泡生成放出ユニットであって、
内容物通路域を有する筒状の単一ステムを分けた態様の下流側ステム部材と、
内容物放出操作時に前記下流側ステム部材からの流入内容物がエア貯留用空間域からのエアと混合されて放出口へと流出する下流側通路域、
当該下流側通路域への流入側に設定されて当該流入内容物および当該エアの混合作用を呈し、内側には当該下流側ステム部材が取り付けられてその外周面側を当該エアが通過する筒状の混合通路部材、
および当該混合通路部材の回りの外側環状壁部を有する放出操作部材と、
前記下流側ステム部材および前記放出操作部材の一体物の通路域の一部に設けられた泡生成用のメッシュ部と、
前記放出操作部材の内容物放出操作に応じて開閉するエア流入部を有し、前記外側環状壁部の内周面および前記下流側ステム部材の下側外周面のそれぞれに移動可能な形で当接したシール状態に保持される筒状のエア取込用弁部材と、
前記下流側ステム部材,前記放出操作部材,前記泡生成作用部および前記エア取込用弁部材のそれぞれとは単独別部材であって、当該エア取込用弁部材の内周面に、移動可能およびエア通過可能な形で当接した状態に保持されるとともに、前記混合通路部材の内周面に移動可能な形で当接したシール状態に保持され、かつ、当該放出操作部材の内容物放出操作に応じた当該単独別部材の全体移動により、当該下流側ステム部材の上側外周面との間で弁作用を呈する筒状のエア供給用弁部材と、を備え、
前記エア貯留用空間域は、
前記混合通路部材,前記外側環状壁部,前記エア取込用弁部材,前記下流側ステム部材および前記エア供給用弁部材のそれぞれにより設定される、前記エア流入部から前記弁作用の部分までの閉空間域である、
ことを特徴とする泡生成放出ユニット。
A foam generation / release unit having a foam generation function based on a mixing action of container contents and air, and can be incorporated into a screw cap while being entirely made into a single article,
A downstream stem member of a mode in which a cylindrical single stem having a content passage area is divided;
Downstream passage region inflow contents from the downstream side stem member during content discharge operation flows out to the outlet is mixed with air from the air reservoir space area,
A cylindrical shape that is set on the inflow side to the downstream passage area and exhibits the mixing action of the inflow contents and the air, and the downstream stem member is attached on the inner side and the air passes through the outer peripheral surface side A mixing passage member,
And a discharge operating member having an outer annular wall around the mixing channel member ;
A mesh part for foam generation provided in a part of a passage region of an integral part of the downstream stem member and the discharge operation member;
It has an air inflow portion that opens and closes in response to the content discharge operation of the discharge operation member, and is movable to each of the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular wall portion and the lower outer peripheral surface of the downstream stem member. A cylindrical air intake valve member that is maintained in a sealed state in contact;
Each of the downstream stem member, the discharge operation member, the bubble generating action portion, and the air intake valve member is a separate member, and is movable to the inner peripheral surface of the air intake valve member. And is held in a state where it is in contact with the air so that it can pass through the air, and is held in a sealed state in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the mixing passage member so as to be movable. A tubular air supply valve member that exhibits a valve action with the upper outer peripheral surface of the downstream stem member by the entire movement of the individual member according to the operation,
The air storage space area is:
Set by the mixing passage member, the outer annular wall portion, the air intake valve member, the downstream stem member, and the air supply valve member, respectively, from the air inflow portion to the valve action portion. Closed space,
A foam generating and releasing unit characterized by the above.
前記エア取込用弁部材は、
エア流入用の孔部と、
前記エア供給用弁部材を保持する内周面部分に形成されたエア通過用溝状部と、を有し、
前記下流側ステム部材は、
前記エア供給用弁部材との弁作用機能を備えた、環状テーパ面を有し、
前記混合通路部材は、
前記下流側ステム部材と係合する内周面部分にエア流出用溝状部を有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項記載の泡生成放出ユニット。
The air intake valve member is
Holes for air inflow,
An air passage groove formed in an inner peripheral surface portion holding the air supply valve member, and
The downstream stem member is
An annular tapered surface having a valve function with the air supply valve member;
The mixing passage member is
It has an air outflow groove on the inner peripheral surface portion that engages with the downstream stem member,
The foam generating and releasing unit according to claim 1 .
前記エア取込用弁部材は、
内容物放出操作解除時の復帰方向への移動範囲を規制するための、前記ネジキャップとの被係合部を有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項または記載の泡生成放出ユニット。
The air intake valve member is
Having a portion to be engaged with the screw cap for restricting a moving range in the return direction when releasing the content discharge operation;
The foam generating / releasing unit according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that
前記下流側ステム部材は、
前記単一ステムを分けた態様の上流側ステム部材に対する係合部分を有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至のいずれかに記載の泡生成放出ユニット。
The downstream stem member is
Having an engaging portion for the upstream stem member of the aspect in which the single stem is divided;
The foam generating / releasing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
請求項1乃至のいずれかに記載の泡生成放出ユニットが前記ネジキャップに組み込まれ、その組込み状態で容器本体に取り付けることができる内容物泡放出ポンプ機構であって、
前記ネジキャップと一体のハウジングに、前記単一ステムを分けた態様の上流側ステム部材が移動可能な形で設けられ、
前記上流側ステム部材は前記下流側ステム部材と係合している、
ことを特徴とする内容物泡放出ポンプ機構。
A foam generating and discharging unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the foam generating and discharging unit is incorporated in the screw cap and can be attached to the container body in the assembled state.
An upstream stem member in a form in which the single stem is divided is provided in a movable manner in a housing integral with the screw cap,
The upstream stem member is engaged with the downstream stem member;
The content foam discharge pump mechanism characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項に記載の泡生成放出ユニットが前記ネジキャップに組み込まれ、その組込み状態で容器本体に取り付けることができる内容物泡放出ポンプ機構であって、
前記ネジキャップは、
前記被係合部に対する係合部を上面の環状起立部に有している、
ことを特徴とする内容物泡放出ポンプ機構。
A foam generating and discharging unit according to claim 3 , wherein the foam generating and discharging unit is incorporated in the screw cap and can be attached to the container body in the assembled state.
The screw cap is
It has an engaging part for the engaged part in the annular upright part on the upper surface,
The content foam discharge pump mechanism characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項またはに記載の内容物泡放出ポンプ機構を備え、かつ、放出対象の液状内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
The content foam discharge pump mechanism according to claim 5 or 6 is provided, and the liquid content to be discharged is accommodated.
This is a pump-type product.
JP2009190691A 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 A pump-type product with a foam generation and release unit, a content foam release pump mechanism and a content foam release pump mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP5455206B2 (en)

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