JP5527578B2 - Pump mechanism with back suction function and pump-type product with this pump mechanism - Google Patents

Pump mechanism with back suction function and pump-type product with this pump mechanism Download PDF

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JP5527578B2
JP5527578B2 JP2009215256A JP2009215256A JP5527578B2 JP 5527578 B2 JP5527578 B2 JP 5527578B2 JP 2009215256 A JP2009215256 A JP 2009215256A JP 2009215256 A JP2009215256 A JP 2009215256A JP 5527578 B2 JP5527578 B2 JP 5527578B2
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discharge
liquid content
action
valve member
discharge valve
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JP2011063289A (en
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仁 天野
博史 菅野
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1028Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
    • B05B11/1035Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall the pumping chamber being a bellow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1052Actuation means
    • B05B11/1053Actuation means combined with means, other than pressure, for automatically opening a valve during actuation; combined with means for automatically removing closures or covers from the discharge nozzle during actuation

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Description

本発明は、バックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構、例えばエアレスポンプ機構などに関する。   The present invention relates to a pump mechanism having a back suction function, such as an airless pump mechanism.

特に操作部材の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材と吐出弁部材との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構に関する。   In particular, immediately after cancellation of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member, back suction is performed on the residual liquid content on the discharge port side by the valve action between the operation member and the discharge valve member and the action of the operation member return operation unit. The present invention relates to a pump mechanism that exhibits an action.

なお、本明細書で用いる「液状内容物」は後述のようにクリーム状,ペースト状またはゾル状などの各種内容物を含む概念である。   The “liquid content” used in this specification is a concept including various contents such as cream, paste or sol as described later.

本発明は、容器本体の液状内容物収容空間域を画定する底部が液状内容物吐出動作にともなう当該空間域の圧力低下に応じて上方向に移動するタイプのエアレスポンプ機構および、この液状内容物収容空間域の圧力低下に応じた分の大気が当該空間域に流入する固定底部タイプの通常ポンプ機構のそれぞれを対象とする。ただ、以下の記載では単なる説明の便宜上、エアレスポンプ機構の場合を主たる前提としている。   The present invention relates to an airless pump mechanism of a type in which a bottom portion defining a liquid content accommodation space region of a container body moves upward in response to a pressure drop in the space region accompanying a liquid content discharge operation, and the liquid content Each of the fixed-bottom type normal pump mechanisms in which the air corresponding to the pressure drop in the housing space flows into the space is targeted. However, in the following description, the case of an airless pump mechanism is mainly assumed for mere explanation.

バックサクション機能を備えたエアレスポンプ機構自体は、例えば下記特許文献1で開示される。   An airless pump mechanism itself having a back suction function is disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1 below.

このエアレスポンプ機構(バックサクション機構)の場合、
(11)吐出ノズル付押下ヘッド12(本発明のスパウトに相当)の上流側に設けられてこれと連動するピストン14(本発明のジャバラ部材,筒状シール部材に相当)に、吐出弁19(本発明の吐出弁部材に相当)が取り付けられ、
(12)この吐出弁19は、ピストン14にいわば固定されて略変形しない外パーツ19bと、弾性変形して当該外パーツとの間の開閉作用を呈する内パーツ19aと、が嵌め合わされたものであり、
(13)吐出ノズル付押下ヘッド12の押し切り状態(=下死点状態)のとき、吐出弁19の内パーツ19aを、シリンダに固定された液封止パーツ17の突出部17dで押し上げ、すなわち内パーツ19aを弾性作用に抗する態様でいわば強制的に開状態に変形させ、
(14)続いて吐出ノズル付押下ヘッド12の押下げを解除して吐出弁19も上方向に連動するとき、その初期の、まだ内パーツ19aが突出部17dで押し上げられて吐出弁作用部が開状態となっている段階でバックサクション作用を呈する、
ようになっている。
In the case of this airless pump mechanism (back suction mechanism)
(11) A discharge valve 19 (corresponding to the bellows member or cylindrical seal member of the present invention) provided upstream of the press-down head 12 with discharge nozzle (corresponding to the spout of the present invention) and interlocking therewith. Is equivalent to the discharge valve member of the present invention,
(12) The discharge valve 19 is formed by fitting an outer part 19b that is fixed to the piston 14 and is not substantially deformed, and an inner part 19a that is elastically deformed and exhibits an opening / closing action between the outer part 19b. Yes,
(13) When the press-down head 12 with discharge nozzle is in the fully-pressed state (= bottom dead center state), the inner part 19a of the discharge valve 19 is pushed up by the projecting portion 17d of the liquid sealing part 17 fixed to the cylinder, that is, the inner The part 19a is forcibly deformed into an open state in a manner that resists elastic action,
(14) Subsequently, when the push-down head 12 with discharge nozzle is released and the discharge valve 19 is also linked upward, the initial inner part 19a is still pushed up by the projecting portion 17d, and the discharge valve action portion is Exhibits a back-suction action in the open state,
It is like that.

特開平10−59405号公報JP-A-10-59405

このようなバックサクション機構では、変形可能な内パーツとそうでない外パーツとを嵌め合わせた形の吐出弁を用い、かつ、吐出ノズル付押下ヘッドがその下死点状態から静止モードに復帰する初期段階で吐出弁作用部を開状態に維持するための突出部(液封止パーツ)を別途設けている。   In such a back suction mechanism, a discharge valve having a shape in which a deformable inner part and a non-deformable outer part are fitted is used, and the pressing head with a discharge nozzle returns to its stationary mode from its bottom dead center state. A protruding portion (liquid sealing part) for maintaining the discharge valve action portion in an open state at a stage is separately provided.

また、この吐出弁作用部は吐出ノズル付押下ヘッドに取り付けられたピストンの内部空間域(=ヘッドの上流側空間域)に設定されている。   Further, the discharge valve action portion is set in an internal space region (= upstream space region of the head) of the piston attached to the pressing head with the discharge nozzle.

そのため、バックサクション機構の構成部品数が多くなり、その組立に手間がかかり、機構全体のコストも高くなるという問題点があった。   For this reason, the number of components of the back suction mechanism is increased, and it takes time to assemble the back suction mechanism, resulting in an increase in the cost of the entire mechanism.

また、バックサクション作用を呈する吐出弁の設定箇所が、液状内容物の吐出口であるノズル先端部分から離れた部分となって、当該吐出口およびその近くのノズル部分に残留している液状内容物をその貯留空間域(吐出弁と吸込弁との間の空間域)に効率的に引き込みにくいという問題点があった。   In addition, the set point of the discharge valve that exhibits the back suction action is a portion away from the nozzle tip portion that is the discharge port of the liquid content, and the liquid content remaining at the discharge port and the nozzle portion in the vicinity thereof There is a problem that it is difficult to efficiently draw in the storage space area (the space area between the discharge valve and the suction valve).

そこで本発明では、吐出弁作用部として、操作部材の吐出口側の開口部分と、当該操作部材とは別で(その弁作用部が弾性変形することのない)移動可能な吐出弁部材とからなる開閉作用部を用い、吐出操作解除後の静止モードへの復帰初期段階でのバックサクション作用に必須となる当該開口部分と当該吐出弁部材との間の開状態が、特別の開状態維持用部材などを何ら要することなしに、続くようにしている。   Therefore, in the present invention, the discharge valve action part includes an opening part on the discharge port side of the operation member and a movable discharge valve member that is separate from the operation member (the valve action part is not elastically deformed). The opening state between the opening and the discharge valve member, which is essential for the back suction action at the initial stage of returning to the stationary mode after the discharge operation is released, is used for maintaining a special open state. It is made to continue, without requiring a member etc. at all.

本発明の目的は、この操作部材開口部分と吐出弁部材とからなる吐出弁作用部を用いてバックサクション機構(ポンプ機構)を構成し、これにより当該機構の組立手順の簡単化を図るとともに、当該機構全体のコスト低減化を図ることを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to constitute a back suction mechanism (pump mechanism) using a discharge valve action portion comprising the operation member opening portion and a discharge valve member, thereby simplifying the assembly procedure of the mechanism, An object is to reduce the cost of the entire mechanism.

また、この吐出弁作用部を操作部材の吐出口側に設定し、これにより吐出口およびその近くの通路部分に残留している液状内容物の貯留空間域への引込み動作の確実化を図ることを目的する。   In addition, the discharge valve action portion is set on the discharge port side of the operation member, thereby ensuring the operation of drawing the liquid content remaining in the discharge port and the nearby passage portion into the storage space area. Aim.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のようにして解決する。
(1)操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト1,2)の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材(例えば後述の吐出弁部材3,3')との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部(例えば後述のジャバラ部材6,コイルスプリング9)の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分(例えば後述の開口部1c,2a)と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部(例えば後述の駆動作用部1e,上側縦リブ状部2d)と、
操作対象となる環状上面部分(例えば後述の環状上面部分2g)とを有し、
当該環状上面部分の内側開口部が前記吐出口側の開口部分として作用する筒状部材からなり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部(例えば後述の外向き緩突状部3a)を有し、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま当該操作方向とは逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、構造からなっている、
ポンプ機構を用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体10)に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定するカバー体(例えば後述のカバー体5,7)を有し、
前記カバー体は、
前記収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部(例えば後述の流入用孔部5a,7a)と、
当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の内側起立部5c,7c)とを有し、
前記吐出弁部材は、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部(例えば後述の環状の逆スカート部3d)を有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(3)上記(2)において、
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および前記逆方向への移動を案内し、かつ、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材(例えば後述の吸込弁部材4)を有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(4)上記(2),(3)において、
前記操作部材および前記カバー体(例えば後述のカバー体5)にそれぞれ一方および他方の端部が取り付けられて、前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁(例えば後述の吸込弁4a)から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域(例えば後述の貯留空間域B)を設定し、かつ、前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用しえる筒状のジャバラ部材(例えば後述のジャバラ部材6)を有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(5)上記(2),(3)において、
前記カバー体(例えば後述のカバー体7)の前記第1の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の内側起立部7c)の外側に形成された第2の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の中間起立部7f)と、
前記操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト1)に取り付けられて、前記第2の環状起立部の内周面との間のシール作用を呈し、かつ、前記孔部(例えば後述の流入用孔部7a)を閉じた状態の吸込弁(例えば後述の吸込弁4a)から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域(例えば後述の貯留空間域B)を設定する筒状の可動部材(例えば後述の筒状のシール部材8)とを有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(6)操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト1,2)の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材(例えば後述の吐出弁部材3,3')との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部(例えば後述のジャバラ部材6)の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体10)に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定し、かつ、当該収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部(例えば後述の流入用孔部5a)と、当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の内側起立部5c)とを有するカバー体(例えば後述のカバー体5)と、
前記操作部材および前記カバー体にそれぞれ一方および他方の端部が取り付けられた筒状のジャバラ部材(例えば後述のジャバラ部材6)とを備え、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分(例えば後述の開口部1c,2a)と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部(例えば後述の駆動作用部1e,上側縦リブ状部2d)とを有し、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部(例えば後述の外向き緩突状部3a)と、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部(例えば後述の環状の逆スカート部3d)とを有し、
前記ジャバラ部材は、
前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁(例えば後述の吸込弁4a)から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域(例えば後述の貯留空間域B)を設定し、かつ、前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用しえる部材であり、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま当該操作方向とは逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、構造からなっている、
ポンプ機構を用いる。
(7)上記(6)において、
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および前記逆方向への移動を案内し、かつ、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材(例えば後述の吸込弁部材4)を有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(8)上記(7)において、
前記吸込弁部材は、
前記孔部に対して作用する前記吸込弁が形成された筒状部からなって、その吸込弁側の側面部分に、筒状部内部から筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第1の貫通部(例えば後述の切欠状部4c)を備えた筒状部材であり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
開口部側が前記吸込弁部材の外周面に案内され、当該吸込弁部材の上流側内部空間域から連続する下流側内部空間域を形成する有底筒状部からなって、その底部側の側面部分に、有底筒状部内部から有底筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第2の貫通部(例えば後述の縦方向切欠状部3b)を備えた有底筒状部材であり、
前記吸込弁の部分から前記開口部分までの液状内容物通路域として、
前記上流側内部空間域から前記下流側内部空間域を経て前記第2の貫通部およびその先の前記開口部分にいたる第1の通路域と、
前記第1の貫通部から、前記吸込弁部材および前記吐出弁部材と前記ジャバラ部材との間の外部空間域を経て、前記開口部分にいたる第2の通路域とが設定されている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(9)操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト1)の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材(例えば後述の吐出弁部材3)との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部(例えば後述のコイルスプリング9)の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体10)に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定し、かつ、当該収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部(例えば後述の流入用孔部7a)と、当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の内側起立部7c)と、当該第1の環状起立部の外側に形成された第2の環状起立部(例えば後述の筒状の中間起立部7f)とを有するカバー体(例えば後述のカバー体7)と、
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材(例えば後述の吸込弁部材4)と、
前記操作部材に取り付けられて、前記第2の環状起立部の内周面との間のシール作用を呈する筒状の可動部材(例えば後述の筒状のシール部材8)とを備え、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分(例えば後述の開口部1c)と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部(例えば後述の駆動作用部1e)とを有し、
前記筒状の可動部材は、
前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁(例えば後述の吸込弁4a)から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域(例えば後述の貯留空間域B)を設定する可動部材であり、
前記吸込弁部材は、
その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および当該操作方向とは逆方向への移動を案内し、
前記孔部に対して作用する前記吸込弁が形成された筒状部からなって、その吸込弁側の側面部分に、筒状部内部から筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第1の貫通部(例えば後述の切欠状部4c)を備えた筒状部材であり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材で、かつ、開口部側が前記吸込弁部材の外周面に案内され、当該吸込弁部材の上流側内部空間域から連続する下流側内部空間域を形成する有底筒状部からなって、その底部側の側面部分に、有底筒状部内部から有底筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第2の貫通部(例えば後述の縦方向切欠状部3b)を備えた有底筒状部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部(例えば後述の外向き緩突状部3a)と、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部(例えば後述の環状の逆スカート部3d)とを有し、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま前記逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、
構造からなり、
前記吸込弁の部分から前記開口部分までの液状内容物通路域として、
前記上流側内部空間域から前記下流側内部空間域を経て前記第2の貫通部およびその先の前記開口部分にいたる第1の通路域と、
前記第1の貫通部から、前記吸込弁部材および前記吐出弁部材と前記第2の環状起立部および前記筒状の可動部材との間の外部空間域を経て、前記開口部分にいたる第2の通路域とが設定されている、
ポンプ機構を用いる。
(10)上記(8),(9)において、
前記操作部材(例えば後述のスパウト2)は、
操作対象となる環状上面部分(例えば後述の環状上面部分2g)を備え、
当該環状上面部分の内側開口部が前記吐出口側の開口部分として作用する筒状部材からなっている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(11)上記(1)〜(10)において、
前記液状内容物の通路域の外側の空間域に当該通路域から隔離した態様で配設されて、前記操作部材を前記逆方向に付勢することにより前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用する弾性部材(例えば後述のコイルスプリング9)を有する、
構成態様のものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems as follows.
(1) Immediately after cancellation of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member (for example, spouts 1 and 2 described later), the discharge member (for example, discharge described later) that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of the operation member and the operation member Back suction action on the residual liquid content on the discharge port side by the valve action between the valve members 3 and 3 ') and the action of the operating member return actuating part (for example, bellows member 6 and coil spring 9 described later) In the present pump mechanism,
The operating member is
An opening portion on the discharge port side (for example, openings 1c and 2a described later);
In the liquid content discharge operation, an interlocking action portion (for example, a drive action portion 1e, an upper vertical rib-like portion 2d described later) that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation;
An annular upper surface portion to be operated (for example, an annular upper surface portion 2g described later),
The inner opening portion of the annular upper surface portion is composed of a cylindrical member that acts as an opening portion on the discharge port side,
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member,
Having a valve action part (for example, an outward gentle projecting part 3a to be described later) that exhibits an opening / closing action with the opening part in response to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and the release thereof,
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return action of the operating member return operating portion, the operating member is in a direction opposite to the operating direction while the portion between the opening portion and the valve operating portion is open with respect to the discharge valve member. By moving, the back suction action is exhibited, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member are returned to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action. Made of structure,
A pump mechanism is used.
(2) In (1) above,
A cover body (for example, cover bodies 5 and 7 described later) that is attached to a container main body (for example, container body 10 described later) for setting the liquid content storage space together with the container body is provided. And
The cover body is
Holes (for example, inflow holes 5a and 7a described later) into which the liquid content in the accommodation space flows, and
A first annular upright portion (for example, a cylindrical inner upright portion 5c described later) formed around the hole and having a function of holding at least the discharge valve member at the bottom dead center position by a frictional action therewith. , 7c)
The discharge valve member is
A held portion (for example, an annular reverse skirt described later) that abuts on the inner circumferential surface of the first annular upright portion at least at the bottom dead center position and is held in this abutting state by frictional force with the inner circumferential surface. Part 3d),
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(3) In (2) above,
Attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion, the outer peripheral surface portion guides the movement of the discharge valve member in the operation direction and the reverse direction, and has a valve function for the hole portion. Having a suction valve member (for example, a suction valve member 4 described later),
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(4) In (2) and (3) above,
One end and the other end of the operating member and the cover body (for example, a cover body 5 described later) are attached to the opening portion from the suction valve (for example, a suction valve 4a described later) in a state where the hole is closed. A liquid content storage space area (for example, a storage space area B described later) is set, and a cylindrical bellows member (for example, a bellows member 6 described later) that can act as the operation member return operating portion is provided.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(5) In the above (2) and (3),
A second annular standing portion (for example, a cylindrical shape described later) formed outside the first annular standing portion (for example, a cylindrical inner standing portion 7c described later) of the cover body (for example, a cover body 7 described later). Intermediate stand 7f),
It is attached to the operation member (for example, a spout 1 described later), exhibits a sealing action between the inner peripheral surface of the second annular upright portion, and the hole (for example, an inflow hole 7a described later). A cylindrical movable member (for example, a cylindrical shape described later) that sets a liquid content storage space area (for example, a storage space area B (described later)) from a suction valve (for example, a suction valve 4a described later) in a closed state to the opening portion. A sealing member 8)
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(6) Immediately after cancellation of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member (for example, spouts 1 and 2 described later), a discharge valve member (for example, discharge described later) that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of the operation member and the operation member In a pump mechanism that exhibits a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the discharge port side due to the valve action between the valve members 3 and 3 ′) and the action of the operating member return actuating portion (for example, a bellows member 6 described later). ,
It is attached to a container main body (for example, a container main body 10 to be described later) that stores the liquid content, sets a storage space area for the liquid content together with the container main body, and the liquid content in the storage space area flows in. A first portion having a hole (for example, an inflow hole 5a described later) and a function of holding at least the discharge valve member at the bottom dead center position by a frictional action with the hole. A cover body (for example, a cover body 5 to be described later) having an annular standing part (for example, a cylindrical inner standing part 5c to be described later);
A cylindrical bellows member (for example, a bellows member 6 described later) having one and the other ends attached to the operation member and the cover body,
The operating member is
An opening portion on the discharge port side (for example, openings 1c and 2a described later);
In the liquid content discharge operation, an interlocking action portion (for example, a drive action portion 1e, an upper vertical rib-like portion 2d described later) that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation is provided. Have
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member,
A valve action part (for example, an outward gentle projecting part 3a to be described later) that exhibits an opening / closing action with the opening part in response to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and its release;
A held portion (for example, an annular reverse skirt described later) that abuts on the inner circumferential surface of the first annular upright portion at least at the bottom dead center position and is held in this abutting state by frictional force with the inner circumferential surface. Part 3d),
The bellows member is
A liquid content storage space region (for example, a storage space region B described later) from the suction valve (for example, a suction valve 4a described later) in a state where the hole is closed to the opening portion is set, and the operation member return operation is performed. It is a member that can act as a part,
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return action of the operating member return operating portion, the operating member is in a direction opposite to the operating direction while the portion between the opening portion and the valve operating portion is open with respect to the discharge valve member. By moving, the back suction action is exhibited, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member are returned to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action. Made of structure,
A pump mechanism is used.
(7) In (6) above,
Attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion, the outer peripheral surface portion guides the movement of the discharge valve member in the operation direction and the reverse direction, and has a valve function for the hole portion. Having a suction valve member (for example, a suction valve member 4 described later),
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(8) In (7) above,
The suction valve member is
It consists of the cylindrical part in which the said suction valve which acts with respect to the said hole part was formed, and the liquid content passage 1st from the inside of a cylindrical part to the exterior of a cylindrical part is formed in the side part by the side of the suction valve. A cylindrical member provided with a through portion (for example, a notch portion 4c described later),
The discharge valve member is
The side of the bottom side is formed by a bottomed cylindrical portion whose opening side is guided by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve member and forms a downstream inner space region continuous from the upstream inner space region of the suction valve member. In addition, a bottomed tubular member provided with a second through portion (for example, a longitudinal cutout portion 3b described later) for passing liquid contents from the inside of the bottomed tubular portion to the outside of the bottomed tubular portion,
As a liquid content passage area from the suction valve portion to the opening portion,
A first passage area extending from the upstream internal space area through the downstream internal space area to the second penetrating portion and the opening portion ahead of the second penetrating section;
A second passage region is set from the first through portion to the opening portion through the external space region between the suction valve member and the discharge valve member and the bellows member,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(9) A discharge valve member (for example, a later-described discharge valve member) that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of the operation member and immediately after the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member (for example, a spout 1 to be described later) is released. 3) In the pump mechanism that exhibits a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the discharge port side by the action of the valve between and the operation member return actuating part (for example, coil spring 9 described later)
It is attached to a container main body (for example, a container main body 10 to be described later) that stores the liquid content, sets a storage space area for the liquid content together with the container main body, and the liquid content in the storage space area flows in. A first portion having a hole (for example, an inflow hole 7a described later) and a function of holding at least the discharge valve member at the bottom dead center position by a frictional action with the hole. An annular standing part (for example, a cylindrical inner standing part 7c described later) and a second annular standing part (for example, a cylindrical intermediate standing part 7f described later) formed outside the first annular standing part. A cover body (for example, a cover body 7 described later) having,
A suction valve member (for example, a suction valve member 4 described later) attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion and having a valve function with respect to the hole;
A cylindrical movable member (for example, a cylindrical seal member 8 described later) that is attached to the operation member and exhibits a sealing action between the inner peripheral surface of the second annular upright portion;
The operating member is
An opening on the discharge port side (for example, an opening 1c described later);
In the liquid content discharge operation, it has an interlocking action portion (for example, a drive action portion 1e described later) that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation,
The cylindrical movable member is
A movable member that sets a liquid content storage space area (for example, a storage space area B described later) from the suction valve (for example, a suction valve 4a described later) in a state in which the hole is closed to the opening portion;
The suction valve member is
In the outer peripheral surface portion, guide the movement of the discharge valve member in the direction opposite to the operation direction and the operation direction,
It consists of the cylindrical part in which the said suction valve which acts with respect to the said hole part was formed, and the liquid content passage 1st from the inside of a cylindrical part to the exterior of a cylindrical part is formed in the side part by the side of the suction valve. A cylindrical member provided with a through portion (for example, a notch portion 4c described later),
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member, and an opening side is guided by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve member, and a downstream inner space region continuous from an upstream inner space region of the suction valve member A bottomed cylindrical portion to be formed, and a second penetrating portion for passing liquid contents from the inside of the bottomed cylindrical portion to the outside of the bottomed cylindrical portion (for example, a vertical portion described later) A bottomed tubular member with a directional cutout 3b),
A valve action part (for example, an outward gentle projecting part 3a to be described later) that exhibits an opening / closing action with the opening part in response to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and its release;
A held portion (for example, an annular reverse skirt described later) that abuts on the inner circumferential surface of the first annular upright portion at least at the bottom dead center position and is held in this abutting state by frictional force with the inner circumferential surface. Part 3d),
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return action of the operating member return operating portion, the operating member moves in the opposite direction with respect to the discharge valve member while the portion between the opening and the valve operating portion remains open. , Exhibiting the back suction action, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member return to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action,
Consisting of structure,
As a liquid content passage area from the suction valve portion to the opening portion,
A first passage area extending from the upstream internal space area through the downstream internal space area to the second penetrating portion and the opening portion ahead of the second penetrating section;
The second penetrating from the first through portion to the opening portion through an external space between the suction valve member and the discharge valve member and the second annular upright portion and the cylindrical movable member. Aisle area is set,
A pump mechanism is used.
(10) In the above (8) and (9),
The operation member (for example, spout 2 described later)
An annular upper surface portion (for example, an annular upper surface portion 2g described later) to be operated is provided
The inner opening portion of the annular upper surface portion is formed of a cylindrical member that acts as an opening portion on the discharge port side.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(11) In the above (1) to (10),
An elastic member that is disposed in a space area outside the passage area of the liquid content in a manner isolated from the passage area and acts as the operation member return operation portion by urging the operation member in the reverse direction. (For example, a coil spring 9 described later)
The thing of a structure aspect is used.

本発明は、以上の構成からなるバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構および当該ポンプ機構を備えたポンプ式製品を対象としている。   The present invention is directed to a pump mechanism having a back suction function having the above-described configuration and a pump-type product including the pump mechanism.

なお、上述の(1),(6),(9)それぞれのバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構は、概略、
・(1)が図6〜図8に対応し、
・(6)が図1〜図8に対応し、
・(9)が図9〜図11に対応している。
In addition, the pump mechanism provided with each of the above-described back suction functions (1), (6), and (9) is roughly
(1) corresponds to FIGS.
(6) corresponds to FIGS.
(9) corresponds to FIGS.

本発明はこのように、吐出弁作用部として、操作部材の吐出口側の開口部分と、当該操作部材とは別で移動可能な吐出弁部材とからなる開閉作用部を用い、吐出操作解除後の静止モードへの復帰初期段階でのバックサクション作用に必須となる当該開口部分と当該吐出弁部材との間の開状態が、特別の開状態維持用部材などを何ら要することなしに、続くようにしている。   In this way, the present invention uses an opening / closing action portion comprising the opening portion on the discharge port side of the operation member and a discharge valve member movable separately from the operation member as the discharge valve action portion, and after the discharge operation is released. The opening state between the opening portion and the discharge valve member, which is essential for the back suction action in the initial stage of returning to the stationary mode, continues without requiring any special opening state maintaining member or the like. I have to.

そのためバックサクション機構(ポンプ機構)の組立手順の簡単化を図るとともに、当該機構全体のコスト低減化を図ることができる。   Therefore, the assembly procedure of the back suction mechanism (pump mechanism) can be simplified, and the cost of the entire mechanism can be reduced.

また、吐出口およびその近くの通路部分に残留している液状内容物の貯留空間域への引込み動作の確実化を図ることができる。   In addition, it is possible to ensure the operation of drawing the liquid content remaining in the discharge port and the passage portion near the discharge port into the storage space.

横吐出タイプのスパウトおよび、液状内容物貯留空間域の形成用部材としてのジャバラ部材を用いたエアレスポンプ式製品の静止モード示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stationary mode of the airless pump type product using the spout of a horizontal discharge type and the bellows member as a member for formation of a liquid content storage space area. 図1のエアレスポンプ式製品の液状内容物吐出状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the liquid content discharge state of the airless pump type product of FIG. 図1のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center state of the airless pump type product of FIG. 図1のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点から静止モードへの復帰初期段階、すなわち吐出弁作用部がまだ開いたままのバックサクション状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the back suction state with the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center of the airless pump type product of FIG. 1 returning to a stationary mode, ie, the discharge valve action part still open. 図4のバックサクション終了後の静止モードへの復帰段階、すなわち吐出弁作用部が閉じ、吸込弁作用部が開いて、次回吐出対象の液状内容物がその収容空間域から貯留空間域へ流入している状態を示す説明図である。In FIG. 4, after returning to the stationary mode, the discharge valve action part is closed, the suction valve action part is opened, and the liquid content to be discharged next time flows into the storage space area from the storage space area. FIG. 上吐出タイプのスパウトおよび、液状内容物貯留空間域の形成用部材としてのジャバラ部材を用いたエアレスポンプ式製品の静止モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stationary mode of the airless pump type product using the spout of an upper discharge type and the bellows member as a member for formation of a liquid content storage space area. 図6のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center state of the airless pump type product of FIG. 図6のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点から静止モードへの復帰初期段階、すなわち吐出弁作用部がまだ開いたままのバックサクション状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the back suction state with the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center of the airless pump type product of FIG. 6 returning to a stationary mode, ie, the discharge valve action part still open. 横吐出タイプのスパウトおよび、液状内容物貯留空間域の形成用部材としての筒状シール部材(非ジャバラ形状)を用いたエアレスポンプ式製品の静止モードを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the stationary mode of the airless pump type product using the cylindrical discharge member (non-bellows shape) as a member for forming a lateral discharge type spout and a liquid content storage space area. 図9のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center state of the airless pump type product of FIG. 図9のエアレスポンプ式製品のスパウト(吐出弁部材)下死点から静止モードへの復帰初期段階、すなわち吐出弁作用部がまだ開いたままのバックサクション状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing an initial stage of returning from the spout (discharge valve member) bottom dead center of the airless pump type product of FIG. 9 to the stationary mode, that is, a back suction state in which the discharge valve action part is still open. 吸込弁部材の形状を示す説明図であり、(a)は斜視形状を示し、(b)は断面形状を示している。It is explanatory drawing which shows the shape of a suction valve member, (a) shows a perspective shape, (b) has shown sectional shape.

図1〜図12を用いて本発明を実施するための形態を説明する。   The form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using FIGS. 1-12.

図1〜図12で用いるアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば通路部分1a)は原則として、当該参照番号の数字部分の構成要素(例えばスパウト1)の一部であることを示している。   The components of the reference numbers with alphabets (for example, the passage portion 1a) used in FIGS. 1 to 12 in principle indicate that they are part of the components (for example, spout 1) of the number portions of the reference numbers.

図1〜図5,図9,図10,図11において、
1は利用者の液状内容物吐出操作の対象となる横吐出タイプのスパウト,
1aは略横方向に筒状態様で形成された液状内容物の通路部分,
1bは通路部分1aの出力側となる液状内容物吐出用の孔部,
1cは通路部分1aの入力側に形成された円態様の開口部,
1dは開口部1cの画定要素であって、後述の外向き緩突状部2aとともに弁作用を呈する内向き緩突状部,
1eは開口部1cと対向する通路天井部分の一部にリブ状に例えば3個形成され、当該スパウトの押下げ操作開始から遅延して後述の吐出弁部材3の上面部分に当接し、その後、当該吐出弁部材3と連動してこれを下方向に移動させる駆動作用部,
1fは内向き緩突状部1dに続いて下方に延びる内側筒状部,
1gは当該スパウトの外側筒状部の下端側外周面に外延態様で形成された環状の被係止用テーパ部分,
1hは当該スパウトの天井面の径方向に複数形成されたリブ状部,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 5, 9, 10, and 11,
1 is a spout of a horizontal discharge type that is a target of a user's liquid content discharge operation,
1a is a passage portion of the liquid content formed in a substantially cylindrical state in the lateral direction,
1b is a hole for discharging liquid contents on the output side of the passage portion 1a,
1c is a circular opening formed on the input side of the passage portion 1a,
1d is a demarcation element of the opening 1c, and an inward gentle projecting portion that exhibits a valve action together with an outward gentle projecting portion 2a described later,
1e is formed, for example, in a rib shape on a part of the ceiling portion of the passage facing the opening 1c, abuts on the upper surface portion of the discharge valve member 3 to be described later, delayed from the start of the spout pressing operation, A driving action unit for moving the discharge valve member 3 downward in conjunction with the discharge valve member 3;
1f is an inner cylindrical portion that extends downward following the inwardly loosely projecting portion 1d,
1g is an annular locked taper portion formed in an outwardly extending manner on the outer peripheral surface on the lower end side of the outer cylindrical portion of the spout,
1h is a plurality of rib-shaped portions formed in the radial direction of the ceiling surface of the spout,
Respectively.

図6〜図8において、
2は利用者の液状内容物吐出操作の対象となる上吐出タイプのスパウト,
2aは当該スパウトの上面中央部分に形成された円態様の開口部,
2bは開口部2aの形成要素であって、後述の外向き緩突状部3aとともに弁作用を呈する内向き緩突状部,
2cは内向き緩突状部2bに続いて下方に延びる内側筒状部,
2dは内側筒状部2cの上側内周面にその周方向に飛び飛びの態様で形成され、当該スパウトの押下げ操作開始から遅延して後述の吐出弁部材3’の下側縦リブ状部3eの上端分に当接し、その後、当該吐出弁部材3’と連動してこれを下方向に移動させる、複数の上側縦リブ状部,
2eは当該スパウトの外側筒状部の下端側外周面に外延態様で形成された環状の被係止用テーパ部分,
2fは当該スパウトの天井面の径方向に複数形成されたリブ状部,
2gは当該スパウトの押下げ操作の対象となる環状上面部分,
をそれぞれ示している。
6 to 8,
2 is an upper discharge type spout that is the target of the user's liquid content discharge operation,
2a is a circular opening formed in the center of the upper surface of the spout,
2b is an element for forming the opening 2a, and an inward gentle projecting portion that exhibits a valve action together with an outward gentle projecting portion 3a described later,
2c is an inner cylindrical portion that extends downward following the inwardly loosely projecting portion 2b,
2d is formed on the upper inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 2c so as to jump in the circumferential direction, and is delayed from the start of the spout pressing operation, and a lower vertical rib portion 3e of a discharge valve member 3 ′ described later. A plurality of upper vertical rib-shaped portions that are in contact with the upper end portion of the discharge valve member 3 and then moved downward in conjunction with the discharge valve member 3 ′,
2e is an annular locked taper portion formed in an outwardly extending manner on the outer peripheral surface on the lower end side of the outer cylindrical portion of the spout,
2f is a plurality of rib-shaped portions formed in the radial direction of the ceiling surface of the spout,
2g is an annular upper surface portion to be subjected to the pushing operation of the spout,
Respectively.

図1〜図12において(3’および3eは図6〜図8のみで使用)、
3,3’はスパウト1,2の開口部1c,2aから内側筒状部1f,2cおよびその下方空間域に、上下動可能な形で配設された鞘状の吐出弁部材,
3aは当該吐出弁部材の上端側外周面部分に、内向き緩突状部1d,2bと密接可能な態様で形成されて弁作用を呈する環状の外向き緩突状部,
3bは当該吐出弁部材の上側周面部分に飛び飛びに4個形成された液状内容物通過用の縦方向切欠状部,
3cは当該吐出弁部材の内周面下側部分に形成された環状の内面緩突状部,
3dは当該吐出弁部材の下端部分に形成された環状の逆スカート部,
3eは縦方向切欠状部3bの下方に続く外周面部分にその周方向に飛び飛びの態様で形成され、スパウト2の押下げ操作にともなって自らの上端部分が上側縦リブ状部2dの下端部分と当接して下方向に連動する形の、複数の下側縦リブ状部,
4は吐出弁部材3の上下動に対するガイド機能も備えた筒状で、上下動することのない吸込弁部材,
4aは当該吸込弁部材の下端側内部空間域に形成されて、後述の流入用孔部5aへの弁作用を呈する円状の吸込弁,
4bは吸込弁4aを当該吸込弁部材の内周面に連結している円弧状の計三個の弾性片部,
4cは当該吸込弁部材の下側大径筒状部分の周面および上面の各一部に相当する液状内容物通過用の切欠状部,
4dは当該下側大径筒状部分の下端側部分に形成された係合用の環凸状部,
4eは当該吸込弁部材の外周面上部分に形成されて、静止モードのとき吐出弁部材3の内面緩突状部3cと係合する環状の外面緩突状部,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 12 (3 'and 3e are used only in FIGS. 6 to 8),
3, 3 'is a sheath-like discharge valve member arranged in a vertically movable manner from the openings 1c, 2a of the spouts 1, 2 to the inner cylindrical portions 1f, 2c and the space area below them.
3a is an annular outwardly gradual projecting portion that is formed on the outer peripheral surface portion of the upper end side of the discharge valve member in such a manner that it can be brought into close contact with the inwardly gradual projecting portions 1d and 2b,
3b is a vertically cut-out portion for passing the liquid contents formed by four jumps on the upper peripheral surface portion of the discharge valve member;
3c is an annular inner surface gentle protrusion formed in the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the discharge valve member,
3d is an annular reverse skirt formed at the lower end of the discharge valve member;
3e is formed on the outer peripheral surface portion below the longitudinal notch 3b in such a manner that it jumps in the circumferential direction, and its upper end portion is the lower end portion of the upper longitudinal rib portion 2d as the spout 2 is pushed down. A plurality of lower vertical rib-shaped parts that are in contact with the lower part and interlock with the lower direction,
4 is a cylinder with a guide function for the vertical movement of the discharge valve member 3, a suction valve member that does not move up and down,
4a is a circular suction valve formed in the lower end side internal space area of the suction valve member and exhibiting a valve action to an inflow hole 5a described later,
4b is a total of three arc-shaped elastic pieces connecting the suction valve 4a to the inner peripheral surface of the suction valve member;
4c is a cutout portion for passing the liquid content corresponding to a part of the peripheral surface and the upper surface of the lower large-diameter cylindrical portion of the suction valve member,
4d is a ring convex portion for engagement formed in the lower end side portion of the lower large-diameter cylindrical portion,
4e is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve member, and is an annular outer surface gentle projecting portion that engages with the inner surface gentle projecting portion 3c of the discharge valve member 3 in the stationary mode.
Respectively.

図1〜図8において、
5は吸込弁部材4が固定状態で取り付けられ、かつ、後述の容器本体10およびを可動底部材(シール部材)11とともに後述の液状内容物収容空間域Aを形成するカバー体,
5aは吸込弁4aが開くことにより当該収容空間の液状内容物が吸込弁部材4の内部空間域側へと移動する際の流入用孔部,
5bは流入用孔部5aの回りに起立態様で形成されて、吸込弁4aを密接状態で受けることにより当該流入用孔部を閉状態に設定する環状の弁作用部,
5cは弁作用部5bの回りに形成されて、吸込弁部材4の環凸状部4dを固定的に保持するとともに、スパウト1,2の押下げ操作にともない下動する吐出弁部材3の逆スカート部3dと当接し、この当接部分同士の摩擦作用により当該吐出弁部材を積極的に保持する機能を備えた筒状の内側起立部,
5dは内側起立部5cの内周面下側部分に形成されて、吸込弁部材4の環凸状部4dとの係合作用により当該吸込弁部材を固定状態で保持する環凹状部,
5eは内側起立部5cの上端側部分の周方向に間歇的に形成されて、吐出弁部材3の下動にともないその逆スカート部3dが当該部分に当接する段階での液状内容物の通路域として作用する上下方向の切欠状部,
5fは当該カバー体の外側筒状起立部の内周面上端側部分に内延態様で形成されて、スパウト1,2に上方向の過大な力が加わったとき、被係止用テーパ部分1g,2eと当接することにより当該スパウトが当該カバー体から抜けるのを防止する係止用テーパ部分
6は上側筒状部分および下側筒状部分がそれぞれスパウト1,2の内側筒状部1f,2cおよびカバー体5の内側起立部5cの各外周面に嵌合して、吸込弁4aから内向き緩突状部1d,2b(吐出弁作用部分)までの後述の液状内容物貯留空間域Bを形成するジャバラ部材,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 8,
5 is a cover body in which the suction valve member 4 is fixedly attached, and a container body 10 and a later-described container body 10 and a movable bottom member (seal member) 11 form a later-described liquid content accommodating space A;
5a is an inflow hole when the suction valve 4a is opened so that the liquid content in the housing space moves toward the internal space of the suction valve member 4,
5b is formed in an upright manner around the inflow hole 5a, and receives the suction valve 4a in a close state, thereby setting the inflow hole to a closed state,
5c is formed around the valve action part 5b to hold the ring-shaped convex part 4d of the suction valve member 4 in a fixed manner and to the reverse of the discharge valve member 3 that moves downward as the spouts 1 and 2 are pushed down. A cylindrical inner upright portion having a function of abutting against the skirt portion 3d and positively holding the discharge valve member by frictional action between the abutting portions;
5d is formed in the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the inner upright portion 5c, and an annular concave portion that holds the suction valve member in a fixed state by engagement with the annular convex portion 4d of the suction valve member 4,
5e is formed intermittently in the circumferential direction of the upper end side portion of the inner upright portion 5c, and the passage area of the liquid content at the stage where the reverse skirt portion 3d abuts on the portion as the discharge valve member 3 moves downward A vertical notch that acts as
5f is formed in an extending manner on the upper end portion of the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical upright portion of the cover body, and when an excessive excessive force is applied to the spouts 1 and 2, the locked tapered portion 1g , 2e to prevent the spout from coming off from the cover body, the locking taper portion 6 has an upper cylindrical portion and a lower cylindrical portion that are the inner cylindrical portions 1f, 2c of the spouts 1, 2, respectively. And a liquid content storage space area B, which will be described later, from the suction valve 4a to the inwardly protruding portions 1d, 2b (discharge valve action portions) by fitting to the outer peripheral surfaces of the inner standing portion 5c of the cover body 5. Bellows member to be formed,
Respectively.

図9〜図11において、
7は吸込弁部材4が固定状態で取り付けられ、かつ、後述の容器本体10およびを可動底部材(シール部材)11とともに後述の液状内容物収容空間域Aを形成するカバー体,
7aは吸込弁4aが開くことにより当該収容空間の液状内容物が吸込弁部材4の内部空間域側へと移動する際の流入用孔部,
7bは流入用孔部7aの回りに起立態様で形成されて、吸込弁4aを密接状態で受けることにより当該流入用孔部を閉状態に設定する環状の弁作用部,
7cは弁作用部7bの回りに形成されて、吸込弁4aを固定保持するとともに、スパウト1の押下げ操作にともない下動する吐出弁部材3の逆スカート部3dと当接し、この当接部分同士の摩擦作用により当該吐出弁部材を積極的に保持する機能を備えた筒状の内側起立部,
7dは内側起立部7cの内周面下側部分に形成されて、吸込弁部材4の環凸状部4dとの係合作用により当該吸込弁部材を固定状態で保持する環凹状部,
7eは内側起立部7cの上端側を含む部分の周方向に間歇的に形成されて、吐出弁部材3の下動にともないその逆スカート部3dが当該部分に当接する段階での液状内容物の通路域として作用する上下方向の切欠状部,
7fは内側起立部7cの回りに形成されて、後述のシール部材8に対する案内機能を備えた筒状の中間起立部,
7gは当該カバー体の外側筒状起立部の内周面上端側部分に内延態様で形成されて、スパウト1に上方向の過大な力が加わったとき、被係止用テーパ部分1gと当接することにより当該スパウトが当該カバー体から抜けるのを防止する環状の係止用テーパ部分,
8は筒状上側部分がスパウト1の内側筒状部1fの各外周面に嵌合し、下端側が中間起立部7fの内周面に密接して、吸込弁4aから内向き緩突状部1d(吐出弁作用部分)までの後述の液状内容物貯留空間域Bを形成する筒状のシール部材,
8aは中間起立部7fの内周面とのシール作用を呈する上側の逆スカート部,
8bは中間起立部7fの内周面とのシール作用を呈する下側のスカート部,
をそれぞれ示している。
9 to 11,
7 is a cover body in which the suction valve member 4 is mounted in a fixed state, and a container body 10 and a movable bottom member (seal member) 11 which will be described later form a liquid content accommodation space area A which will be described later.
7a is an inflow hole when the suction valve 4a is opened and the liquid content in the housing space moves toward the internal space of the suction valve member 4,
7b is an annular valve action portion that is formed in a standing manner around the inflow hole 7a and receives the suction valve 4a in a close state to set the inflow hole in a closed state;
7c is formed around the valve action portion 7b, and holds the suction valve 4a fixed, and abuts against the reverse skirt portion 3d of the discharge valve member 3 that moves downward as the spout 1 is pushed down. A cylindrical inner standing portion having a function of positively holding the discharge valve member by frictional action between each other,
7d is formed in the lower part of the inner peripheral surface of the inner upright portion 7c, and an annular concave portion that holds the suction valve member in a fixed state by engagement with the annular convex portion 4d of the suction valve member 4,
7e is formed intermittently in the circumferential direction of the portion including the upper end side of the inner upright portion 7c, and the liquid content at the stage where the reverse skirt portion 3d abuts on the portion as the discharge valve member 3 moves downward. A vertical notch that acts as a passage area,
7f is a cylindrical intermediate upright portion formed around the inner upright portion 7c and having a guide function for a seal member 8 described later.
7g is formed in an inwardly extending manner on the inner peripheral surface upper end portion of the outer cylindrical upright portion of the cover body, and when an excessive upward force is applied to the spout 1, An annular locking taper portion that prevents the spout from coming off the cover body by contact;
8, the cylindrical upper portion is fitted to each outer peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion 1f of the spout 1, and the lower end side is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate upright portion 7f. A cylindrical seal member that forms a liquid content storage space area B, which will be described later, up to (the discharge valve action portion),
8a is an upper reverse skirt portion that exhibits a sealing action with the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate standing portion 7f,
8b is a lower skirt portion that exhibits a sealing action with the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate standing portion 7f,
Respectively.

図6〜図11において
9はスパウト1,2のリブ状部1h,2fとカバー体5,7の底面部分との間に配設されて当該スパウトを上方向(静止モード)に付勢するコイルスプリング,
を示している。
6 to 11, reference numeral 9 denotes a coil which is disposed between the rib-like portions 1h and 2f of the spouts 1 and 2 and the bottom surface portions of the cover bodies 5 and 7 and biases the spout upward (stationary mode). spring,
Is shown.

図1〜図11において、
10は液状内容物を収容する容器本体,
10aは外気流入用の孔部,
11はスパウト1,2の押下げ操作解除にともなう当該スパウトの復帰動作にともなって、容器本体内部の液状内容物がカバー体5,7の流入用孔部5a,7aから吸込弁部材4の内部空間域側へと移動する際に、容器本体10の内周面に密接しながら上方向に移動する可動底部材(シール部材),
11aは容器本体10の内周面とのシール作用を呈する逆スカート部,
Aはカバー体5,7,容器本体10および可動底部材11により画定される容器本体内部の液状内容物の収容空間域,
Bはスパウト1,2の内向き緩突状部1d,2b(内側筒状部1f,2c),吐出弁部材3の外向き緩突状部3a,吸込弁4aおよびジャバラ部材5,カバー体7の中間起立部7f,シール部材8などにより画定されて、その中に次の吐出対象となる液状内容物が保持される貯留空間域,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 11,
10 is a container body for storing liquid contents,
10a is a hole for inflow of outside air,
11 indicates that the liquid content in the container body is transferred from the inflow holes 5a and 7a of the cover bodies 5 and 7 to the inside of the suction valve member 4 as the spout is restored by releasing the pressing operation of the spouts 1 and 2. A movable bottom member (seal member) that moves upward while in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container body 10 when moving toward the space side,
11a is a reverse skirt portion that exhibits a sealing action with the inner peripheral surface of the container body 10,
A is a storage space area for the liquid contents inside the container body defined by the cover bodies 5 and 7, the container body 10 and the movable bottom member 11,
B is the inwardly loosely projecting portions 1d and 2b (inner cylindrical portions 1f and 2c) of the spouts 1 and 2, the outwardly gently projecting portion 3a of the discharge valve member 3, the suction valve 4a and the bellows member 5, and the cover body 7. A storage space area defined by the intermediate upright portion 7f, the seal member 8 and the like, in which the liquid content to be discharged next is held,
Respectively.

ここで、スパウト1,2,吐出弁部材3,3’,吸込弁部材4,カバー体5,7,シール部材8,容器本体10および可動底部材11はそれぞれ、ポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。   Here, the spouts 1 and 2, the discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′, the suction valve members 4, the cover bodies 5 and 7, the seal member 8, the container body 10 and the movable bottom member 11 are respectively made of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, It is made of plastic such as polybutylene terephthalate.

また、ジャバラ部材6はプラスチック製のもの、ニトリルブタジエンゴム(NBR),シリコンゴム,ブチルゴム,フッ素ゴムなどからなるゴム製(熱硬化性エラストマー製)のもの、または熱可塑性エラストマー製のものである。   The bellows member 6 is made of plastic, made of rubber (made of thermosetting elastomer) made of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), silicon rubber, butyl rubber, fluorine rubber, or the like, or made of thermoplastic elastomer.

また、コイルスプリング9は金属製またはプラスチック製のものである。   The coil spring 9 is made of metal or plastic.

なお、吐出弁部材3,3’は単一部材からなり、吐出操作時の弁貯留空間域の圧力増加によってもその弁作用部である外向き緩突状部3aが変形しない性状のものである。   The discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′ are made of a single member, and have such a property that the outward loose projecting portion 3 a that is the valve action portion is not deformed even by an increase in pressure in the valve storage space region during the discharge operation. .

また、吐出弁部材3,3’の内面緩突状部3cと、これの上下方向への変位動作を案内する吸込弁部材4の筒状部外周面(外面緩突状部4eの下側筒状部分の外周面)とは、少なくとも当該吐出弁部材がその下死点にいたった状態では当該内面緩突状部が当該筒状部外周面との摩擦力により当該下死点位置に保持される態様の形状,性状のものになっている。   Also, the inner surface of the discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion of the suction valve member 4 that guides the displacement operation in the vertical direction (the lower cylinder of the outer surface of the gentle protrusion 4e). The outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion) means that at least the discharge valve member is held at the bottom dead center position by the frictional force with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion when the discharge valve member reaches the bottom dead center. The shape and properties of the embodiment are as follows.

例えば、この外面緩突状部4eの下側筒状部分の外径を下方側で大きく設定して、少なくとも吐出弁部材3,3’の下死点位置またはその近くの位置でその内面緩突状部3cが当接する当該下側筒状部分の外径を、吐出弁部材3,3’の当該内面緩突状部での内径よりも大きくする。   For example, an outer diameter of the lower cylindrical portion of the outer surface gentle projecting portion 4e is set to be large on the lower side, and the inner surface of the discharge valve member 3, 3 ′ is at or near the bottom dead center position. The outer diameter of the lower cylindrical portion with which the shape portion 3c abuts is made larger than the inner diameter of the discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′ at the inner surface gently protruding portion.

図示のエアレスポンプにおけるバックサクション機構の基本的特徴は、
(21)吐出弁作用部として、スパウト1,2と、これから独立した部材であってスパウト押下げ操作およびその解除にともない当該スパウトとの離接作用を呈する吐出弁部材3と、からなる弁作用部を設定し、
(22)押下げ操作解除後に吐出弁作用部がそれまでの開状態から静止モードの閉状態へ復帰する過程の初期段階、すなわち吐出弁作用部がまだ開いたままスパウト1,2が上動している段階での貯留空間域Bの容積増大にともない、ポンプ吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈する(図4,図8,図11参照)、
ことである。
The basic features of the back suction mechanism in the illustrated airless pump are:
(21) Valve action comprising spouts 1 and 2 as a discharge valve action part, and a discharge valve member 3 which is a member independent of the spout and exhibits a separating action with the spout when the spout is pushed down and released. Set the
(22) The initial stage of the process in which the discharge valve action part returns from the previously opened state to the closed state in the stationary mode after the push-down operation is released, that is, the spouts 1 and 2 are moved upward while the discharge valve action part is still open. As the volume of the storage space area B increases at the stage where it is present, it exerts a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the pump discharge port side (see FIGS. 4, 8, and 11).
That is.

このバックサクション機構の別の基本的特徴は、
(31)液状内容物吐出口の近く(図1〜図5,図9〜図11参照)または液状内容物吐出口自体(図6〜図8参照)に吐出弁作用部、すなわちバックサクション機構を形成した、
ことである。
Another basic feature of this back suction mechanism is
(31) A discharge valve action part, that is, a back suction mechanism is provided near the liquid content discharge port (see FIGS. 1 to 5 and 9 to 11) or the liquid content discharge port itself (see FIGS. 6 to 8). Formed,
That is.

図示のエアレスポンプ式製品は、
・横吐出タイプのスパウト1および貯留空間域Bの形成用部材としてのジャバラ部材6を用いたもの(その1:図1〜図5)
・上吐出タイプのスパウト2および貯留空間域Bの形成用部材としてのジャバラ部材6を用いたもの(その2:図6〜図8)
・横吐出タイプのスパウト1および貯留空間域Bの形成用部材としてのシール部材8を用いたもの(その3:図9〜図11)
の3種類である。
The airless pump type product shown is
・ Using a lateral discharge type spout 1 and a bellows member 6 as a member for forming the storage space B (Part 1: FIGS. 1 to 5)
-Using an upper discharge type spout 2 and a bellows member 6 as a member for forming the storage space B (Part 2: FIGS. 6 to 8)
· Using a lateral discharge type spout 1 and a seal member 8 as a member for forming the storage space B (Part 3: FIGS. 9 to 11)
There are three types.

いずれのエアレスポンプ式製品もその動作態様は同じであり、以下、スパウト1およびジャバラ部材6を用いたエアレスポンプ(図1〜図5)を中心に説明する。   All airless pump type products have the same operation mode, and hereinafter, an airless pump (FIGS. 1 to 5) using the spout 1 and the bellows member 6 will be mainly described.

エアレスポンプ式製品の静止モード(図1,図6,図9参照)では、
(41)スパウト1,2はそれぞれ、ジャバラ部材6やコイルスプリング9の弾性作用により上方向に付勢され、
(42)この付勢力によって、吐出弁作用部、すなわちスパウト1,2の内向き緩突状部1d,2bおよび吐出弁部材3の外向き緩突状部3aからなる弁作用部は、互いに密接した閉状態に設定され、
(43)同じく、吐出弁部材3の内面緩突状部3cが吸込弁部材4の外面緩突状部4eに係合した状態で保持され、
(44)スパウト1,2の被係止用テーパ部分1g,2eがカバー体5,7の係止用テーパ部分5f,7gから僅かに離間した状態で保持され、
(45)吸込弁4aはカバー体5,7の弁作用部5b,7bに密接し、
(46)貯留空間域Bは、前回のスパウト押下げ操作(=液状内容物吐出動作)の解除にともなう内部圧力の低下で吸込弁4aがいったん開き(図5参照)、この開状態の弁作用部から収容空間域Aの液状内容物が流入した後の閉空間域になっている。
In the static mode of airless pump products (see Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9),
(41) The spouts 1 and 2 are respectively urged upward by the elastic action of the bellows member 6 and the coil spring 9,
(42) Due to this urging force, the discharge valve action part, that is, the valve action part composed of the inwardly loose projecting parts 1d and 2b of the spouts 1 and 2 and the outward slow projecting part 3a of the discharge valve member 3 is brought into close contact with each other. Closed state,
(43) Similarly, the inner surface of the discharge valve member 3 is held in a state of being engaged with the outer surface of the suction valve member 4 and the outer surface of the suction valve member 4 is engaged.
(44) The locked tapered portions 1g and 2e of the spouts 1 and 2 are held in a state of being slightly separated from the locked tapered portions 5f and 7g of the cover bodies 5 and 7,
(45) The suction valve 4a is in close contact with the valve action portions 5b and 7b of the cover bodies 5 and 7,
(46) In the storage space area B, the suction valve 4a is temporarily opened (see FIG. 5) due to a decrease in internal pressure due to the release of the previous spout pressing operation (= liquid content discharge operation) (see FIG. 5). It is the closed space area after the liquid content of the accommodation space area A flows in from the part.

そして、静止モードのスパウト1,2の上面部分(スパウト2の場合は環状上面部分2g)が押下げられると、先ず、スパウト1,2が吐出弁部材3,3’に対して、当該各スパウトの駆動作用部1eおよび上側縦リブ状部2dがそれぞれ吐出弁部材3の上面部分および下側縦リブ状部3e(吐出弁部材3’)の上端部分に当接するまで、下動する。   When the upper surface portions of the spouts 1 and 2 in the stationary mode (annular upper surface portion 2g in the case of the spout 2) are pushed down, first, the spouts 1 and 2 are placed on the discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′. The drive action portion 1e and the upper vertical rib-like portion 2d are moved downward until they come into contact with the upper surface portion of the discharge valve member 3 and the upper end portion of the lower vertical rib-like portion 3e (discharge valve member 3 ′), respectively.

この当接状態では、吐出弁作用部の内向き緩突状部1d,2b(スパウト1,2)と外向き緩突状部3a(吐出弁部材3,3’)とが離間している。すなわち、吐出弁作用部が開状態になっている。   In this contact state, the inwardly loose projecting portions 1d and 2b (spouts 1 and 2) of the discharge valve operating portion and the outward gentle projecting portion 3a (discharge valve members 3 and 3 ') are separated from each other. That is, the discharge valve action part is in an open state.

この当接後、吐出弁部材3,3’はスパウト1,2とともに下方向に連動し、貯留空間域Bの容量が減少する(図2参照)。   After this contact, the discharge valve members 3 and 3 ′ are interlocked downward together with the spouts 1 and 2, and the capacity of the storage space B is reduced (see FIG. 2).

この容量減少にともない貯留空間域Bが加圧され、当該空間域に貯留されていた液状内容物は開状態の吐出弁作用部から外部空間域に吐出される。このとき吸込弁4aは勿論閉じたままである。   As the volume decreases, the storage space area B is pressurized, and the liquid content stored in the space area is discharged from the open discharge valve action portion to the external space area. At this time, of course, the suction valve 4a remains closed.

なお、貯留空間域Bの液状内容物が外部空間域に吐出されるときの中間経路は図2で示すように、
・スパウト1,2の内側筒状部1f,2cおよびジャバラ部材6と、吐出弁部材3および吸込弁部材4の各外周面との間の環状空間域
・吐出弁部材3,吸込弁部材4の各内部空間域および縦方向切欠状部3b
のいわば並列態様の2系統である。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate path when the liquid content of the storage space area B is discharged to the external space area
The annular space between the inner cylindrical portions 1f and 2c of the spouts 1 and 2 and the bellows member 6 and the outer peripheral surfaces of the discharge valve member 3 and the suction valve member 4, the discharge valve member 3 and the suction valve member 4; Each internal space area and the longitudinal cutout 3b
In other words, there are two systems in parallel.

そして、図1〜図5,図9〜11におけるスパウト1の場合の液状内容物は通路部分1aを通って孔部1bから外部空間域に吐出される。   The liquid contents in the case of the spout 1 in FIGS. 1 to 5 and 9 to 11 are discharged from the hole 1b to the external space region through the passage portion 1a.

また、図6〜図8におけるスパウト2の場合の液状内容物は開口部2aから直に外部空間域に吐出される。   Moreover, the liquid content in the case of the spout 2 in FIGS. 6 to 8 is discharged directly from the opening 2a to the external space area.

このスパウト付きのエアレスポンプの利用形態としては例えばコットン,紙,布などを開口部2aに載せた状態でスパウト2の環状上面部分2gを押し下げて、貯留空間域Bの液状内容物をコットンなどに塗布,浸透させることなどである。   As an application mode of this airless pump with spout, for example, the annular upper surface portion 2g of the spout 2 is pushed down with cotton, paper, cloth or the like placed on the opening 2a, and the liquid content in the storage space area B is changed to cotton or the like. Application and penetration.

図3,図7および図10はそれぞれスパウト1,2が下死点まで押し下げられた状態を示している。   3, 7 and 10 show a state in which the spouts 1 and 2 are pushed down to the bottom dead center, respectively.

このスパウト1,2の下死点状態では、
(51)上述の吐出弁作用部(スパウト1,2の内向き緩突状部1d,2bおよび吐出弁部材3の外向き緩突状部3aからなる弁作用部)が開き、
(52)吸込弁4aが閉じ、
(53)液状内容物の吐出動作が終了し、
(54)ジャバラ部材6およびコイルスプリング9がそれぞれ自らの弾性力に抗する形で圧縮され、
(55)スパウト1,2によって押し下げられた吐出弁部材3の逆スカート部3dの上端部分がカバー体5,7の内側起立部5c,7cの内周面に摩擦係合し、
(56)同じく吐出弁部材3の内面緩突状部3cが吸込弁部材4の上側筒状部の外周面に摩擦係合し、
(57)吐出対象の液状内容物が、スパウト1の通路部分1aおよび開口部1cやスパウト2の開口部2aなどの部分に残留した、
状態になっている。
In the bottom dead center state of these spouts 1 and 2,
(51) The above-mentioned discharge valve action part (the valve action part consisting of the inwardly loose projections 1d and 2b of the spouts 1 and 2 and the outward gentle protrusion 3a of the discharge valve member 3) is opened,
(52) The suction valve 4a is closed,
(53) The liquid content discharge operation is completed,
(54) The bellows member 6 and the coil spring 9 are each compressed in a form that resists their own elastic force,
(55) The upper end portion of the reverse skirt portion 3d of the discharge valve member 3 pushed down by the spouts 1 and 2 is frictionally engaged with the inner peripheral surfaces of the inner standing portions 5c and 7c of the cover bodies 5 and 7,
(56) Similarly, the inner surface loosely projecting portion 3c of the discharge valve member 3 is frictionally engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the upper cylindrical portion of the suction valve member 4,
(57) The liquid contents to be discharged remain in the passage portion 1a and the opening 1c of the spout 1 and the opening 2a of the spout 2 and the like.
It is in a state.

利用者がスパウト1,2の押下げ操作をやめると、図4,図8,図11に示すように略吐出弁部材3が下死点位置のまま、スパウト1,2のみが、ジャバラ部材6やコイルスプリング9の弾性作用により上方向に復帰する。   When the user stops the pressing operation of the spouts 1 and 2, as shown in FIGS. 4, 8, and 11, only the spouts 1 and 2 have the bellows member 6 while the substantially discharge valve member 3 remains at the bottom dead center position. And return to the upper side by the elastic action of the coil spring 9.

このスパウト1,2のみの復帰動作は内向き緩突状部1d,2bが吐出弁部材3の外向き緩突状部3aに当接するまで続く。当接した後はスパウト1,2および吐出弁部材3が上方向に連動する。   The returning operation of only the spouts 1 and 2 continues until the inward gentle protrusions 1d and 2b come into contact with the outward gentle protrusion 3a of the discharge valve member 3. After the contact, the spouts 1 and 2 and the discharge valve member 3 are interlocked upward.

このスパウト1,2のみの復帰動作中、スパウト1,2と吐出弁部材3との間の吐出弁作用部は離間し、また、吐出弁部材3は上記(55),(56)の摩擦係合作用により下死点の位置に略保持される。   During the returning operation of only the spouts 1 and 2, the discharge valve action part between the spouts 1 and 2 and the discharge valve member 3 is separated, and the discharge valve member 3 is the frictional engagement of the above (55) and (56). It is substantially held at the position of the bottom dead center by the combined action.

このように吐出弁作用部が開いたままスパウト1,2が上方向に移動するので吐出弁作用部のいわば直上流側空間域の圧力が低下する。   Thus, since the spouts 1 and 2 move upward while the discharge valve action portion is open, the pressure in the space area immediately upstream of the discharge valve action portion decreases.

その結果、スパウト1の通路部分1aおよび開口部1cやスパウト2の開口部2aなどの部分に残留していた液状内容物が、図4,図8,図11の矢印で示すように貯留空間域Bへと吸引される。すなわちバックサクション作用が生じる。   As a result, the liquid contents remaining in the passage portion 1a and the opening portion 1c of the spout 1 and the opening portion 2a of the spout 2 are stored in the storage space area as shown by the arrows in FIGS. Aspirated into B. That is, a back suction action occurs.

このバックサクション作用は、スパウト1,2の内向き緩突状部1d,2bが吐出弁部材3の外向き緩突状部3aに当接する、すなわち吐出弁作用部が開状態から閉状態に移行することにより終了する。   This back suction action is caused by the inwardly loosely projecting portions 1d and 2b of the spouts 1 and 2 coming into contact with the outwardly gently projecting portion 3a of the discharge valve member 3, that is, the discharge valve acting portion shifts from the open state to the closed state. It ends by doing.

そして吐出弁作用部が開状態から閉状態に移行した後は、スパウト1,2および吐出弁部材3が上動してそれぞれ図1,図6,図9の静止モードの状態へ復帰する。   Then, after the discharge valve action part shifts from the open state to the closed state, the spouts 1 and 2 and the discharge valve member 3 move up to return to the stationary mode state shown in FIGS.

このスパウト1,2および吐出弁部材3の静止モードへの復帰過程において、貯留空間域Bの容積が増え、当該貯留空間域の圧力が低下する。   In the process of returning the spouts 1 and 2 and the discharge valve member 3 to the stationary mode, the volume of the storage space area B increases and the pressure of the storage space area decreases.

この圧力低下にともない吸込弁4aが開き、容器本体10の収容空間域Aの液状内容物が貯留空間域Bに流入する。このとき吐出弁作用部は勿論閉じている。そして双方の空間域の圧力差が略なくなった時点で吸込弁4aは閉じて静止モードに移行する。なお、収容空間域Aから貯留空間域Bに流入した液状内容物は次のスパウト押下げ操作時の吐出対象内容物である。   As the pressure drops, the suction valve 4 a opens, and the liquid content in the storage space area A of the container body 10 flows into the storage space area B. At this time, the discharge valve action portion is of course closed. Then, when the pressure difference between the two space regions is almost eliminated, the suction valve 4a is closed and the mode is changed to the stationary mode. In addition, the liquid content which flowed into the storage space area B from the accommodation space area A is a discharge target content at the time of the next spout pressing operation.

すなわち、スパウト1,2の押下げ操作にともなう液状内容物吐出動作により内部空間域Bの液状内容物が孔部1bや開口部2aから外部空間域に吐出されると、その吐出相当量の液状内容物が容器本体の収容空間域Aからその下流側の貯留空間域Bに流入する。   That is, when the liquid content in the internal space region B is discharged from the hole 1b or the opening 2a to the external space region by the liquid content discharge operation associated with the pressing operation of the spouts 1 and 2, the liquid corresponding to the discharge amount. The contents flow from the storage space area A of the container body into the storage space area B on the downstream side.

この液状内容物の貯留空間域Bへの流入にともなって収容空間域Aの圧力が大気圧より小さくなるので、可動底部材11は大気圧の作用で図示上方向に移動する。なお、容器本体10の底面部分と可動底部材11の下面部分とで画定される容器本体内の下方空間域は孔部10aを介して常に外部空間と連通している。   As the liquid content flows into the storage space area B, the pressure in the accommodation space area A becomes smaller than the atmospheric pressure, so that the movable bottom member 11 moves upward in the figure by the action of the atmospheric pressure. The lower space in the container body defined by the bottom surface portion of the container body 10 and the lower surface portion of the movable bottom member 11 is always in communication with the external space through the hole 10a.

本発明が以上の実施形態に限定されないことは勿論であり、例えば、
(61)図1〜図5のポンプ機構にコイルスプリング9を設ける、
(62)図6〜図8のポンプ機構のコイルスプリング9を省略する、
(63)図9〜図11のポンプ機構のスパウトおよび吐出弁部材として図6のスパウト2および吐出弁部材3’を用いる、
(64)以上のバックサクション機構を、液状内容物収容空間域の圧力低下に応じた分の大気が当該空間域に流入する固定底部タイプのポンプ機構に適用する、
(65)可動底部材11を省略して、流入用孔部5aにのみ内部空間が連通し容積可変な内側容器(袋やジャバラ構造を有する軟質容器など)を付加し、その内部空間を収容空間域Aとする、
ようにしてもよい。
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments.
(61) A coil spring 9 is provided in the pump mechanism of FIGS.
(62) The coil spring 9 of the pump mechanism of FIGS.
(63) The spout 2 and the discharge valve member 3 ′ of FIG. 6 are used as the spout and the discharge valve member of the pump mechanism of FIGS.
(64) The above-described back suction mechanism is applied to a fixed bottom type pump mechanism in which air corresponding to the pressure drop in the liquid content containing space area flows into the space area.
(65) The movable bottom member 11 is omitted, and an inner container (such as a bag or a soft container having a bellows structure) with an internal space communicating with only the inflow hole 5a is added, and the inner space is accommodated in the accommodation space. Area A,
You may do it.

本発明が適用されるポンプ式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Pump type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, shaving foams, foods , Droplets (such as vitamins), pharmaceuticals, quasi drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, lubrication There are various uses such as agents.

容器本体に収容する内容物には種々の液状形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。   The contents stored in the container body can be used in various liquid forms. Examples of the ingredients blended in the contents include powdery substances, oil components, alcohols, surfactants, polymer compounds, The active ingredient according to each use, water, etc. are mentioned.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ヒレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insect repellents such as Hillesroid and diethyltoluamide, antiperspirants such as zinc oxide, Softeners such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, adhesives and paints such as epoxy resin and urethane, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, dihydrogen phosphate Use a fire extinguishing agent such as ammonium or sodium bicarbonate.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

(図1〜図5,図9,図10,図11で使用)
1:横吐出タイプのスパウト
1a:液状内容物の通路部分
1b:液状内容物吐出用の孔部
1c:円態様の開口部
1d:弁作用を呈する内向き緩突状部
1e:駆動作用部
1f:内側筒状部
1g:環状の被係止用テーパ部分
1h:リブ状部
(Used in FIGS. 1-5, 9, 10, and 11)
1: Side spout 1a: Liquid content passage portion 1b: Liquid content discharge hole 1c: Circular opening 1d: Inwardly loose projecting portion 1e exhibiting valve action: Drive action portion 1f : Inner cylindrical portion 1g: Annular taper portion for locking 1h: Rib-shaped portion

(図6〜図8で使用)
2:上吐出タイプのスパウト
2a:円態様の開口部
2b:内向き緩突状部
2c:内側筒状部
2d:上側縦リブ状部
2e:環状の被係止用テーパ部分
2f:リブ状部
2g:環状上面部分
(Used in FIGS. 6-8)
2: Upper discharge type spout 2a: Circular opening 2b: Inwardly loose projecting portion 2c: Inner cylindrical portion 2d: Upper vertical rib-like portion 2e: Annular locked taper portion 2f: Rib-like portion 2g: annular top surface part

(図1〜図12で使用:3’および3eは図6〜図8のみで使用)
3,3’:鞘状の吐出弁部材
3a:環状の外向き緩突状部
3b:液状内容物通過用の縦方向切欠状部
3c:環状の内面緩突状部
3d:環状の逆スカート部
3e:下側縦リブ状部
4:吸込弁部材
4a:円状の吸込弁
4b:円弧状の弾性片部
4c:液状内容物通過用の切欠状部
4d:環凸状部
4e:環状の外面緩突状部
(Used in FIGS. 1 to 12: 3 ′ and 3e are used only in FIGS. 6 to 8)
3, 3 ': sheath-like discharge valve member 3a: annular outwardly loose projecting portion 3b: longitudinal notch for passing liquid contents 3c: annular inner surface gentle projecting portion 3d: annular reverse skirt portion 3e: Lower vertical rib-shaped portion 4: Suction valve member 4a: Circular suction valve 4b: Arc-shaped elastic piece portion 4c: Cutout portion 4d for passing liquid contents: Ring-shaped convex portion 4e: An annular outer surface Loose projection

(図1〜図8で使用)
5:カバー体
5a:流入用孔部
5b:環状の弁作用部
5c:筒状の内側起立部
5d:環凹状部
5e:上下方向の切欠状部
5f:環状の係止用テーパ部分
6:ジャバラ部材
(Used in FIGS. 1-8)
5: Cover body 5a: Inflow hole 5b: Annular valve action part 5c: Cylindrical inner upright part 5d: Annular concave part 5e: Vertical notch part 5f: Annular locking taper part 6: Bellows Element

(図9〜図11で使用)
7:カバー体
7a:流入用孔部
7b:環状の弁作用部
7c:筒状の内側起立部
7d:環凹状部
7e:上下方向の切欠状部
7f:筒状の中間起立部
7g:環状の係止用テーパ部分
8:筒状のシール部材
8a:上側の逆スカート部
8b:下側のスカート部
(Used in FIGS. 9 to 11)
7: Cover body 7a: Inflow hole 7b: Annular valve action part 7c: Cylindrical inner standing part 7d: Ring concave part 7e: Vertical notch part 7f: Cylindrical intermediate standing part 7g: Annular Locking taper portion 8: cylindrical seal member 8a: upper reverse skirt portion 8b: lower skirt portion

(図6〜図11で使用)
9:コイルスプリング
(Used in FIGS. 6 to 11)
9: Coil spring

(図1〜図11で使用)
10:容器本体
10a:外気流入用の孔部
11:可動底部材(シール部材)
11a:逆スカート部
A:容器本体内部の液状内容物の収容空間域
B:次の吐出対象となる液状内容物が保持される貯留空間域
(Used in FIGS. 1 to 11)
10: Container body 10a: Hole for inflow of outside air 11: Movable bottom member (seal member)
11a: Reverse skirt portion A: Storage space area for liquid contents inside the container body B: Storage space area for holding liquid contents to be discharged next

Claims (12)

操作部材の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部と
操作対象となる環状上面部分を有し、
当該環状上面部分の内側開口部が前記吐出口側の開口部分として作用する筒状部材からなり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部を有し、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま当該操作方向とは逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、
構造からなっている、
ことを特徴とするバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
Immediately after the release of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member, the discharge is caused by the valve action between the operation member and the discharge valve member that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of this operation member and the operation of the operation member return operation section. In the pump mechanism that exhibits a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the outlet side,
The operating member is
An opening on the discharge port side;
In the liquid content discharge operation, an interlocking action part that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation ;
And an annular upper surface portion to be operated,
Ri Do a tubular member having an inner opening of the annular upper surface portion acts as an opening portion of said discharge port side,
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member,
Having a valve action part that exhibits an opening and closing action between the opening part according to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and the release thereof;
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return action of the operating member return operating portion, the operating member is in a direction opposite to the operating direction while the portion between the opening portion and the valve operating portion is open with respect to the discharge valve member. By moving, the back suction action is exhibited, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member are returned to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action.
Made of structure,
A pump mechanism with a back suction function.
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定するカバー体を有し、
前記カバー体は、
前記収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部と、
当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部とを有し、
前記吐出弁部材は、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
A cover body is attached to the container main body for storing the liquid content, and has a cover body for setting a storage space area for the liquid content together with the container main body.
The cover body is
A hole into which the liquid content of the housing space flows, and
Are formed around the said hole, and a first annular upright portion having a function of holding by friction action between it said discharge valve member of at least the bottom dead center position,
The discharge valve member is
At least at the bottom dead center position, a portion to be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the first annular upright portion, and a held portion that is held in this contact state by a frictional force with the inner peripheral surface;
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 1.
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および前記逆方向への移動を案内し、かつ、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
Attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion, the outer peripheral surface portion guides the movement of the discharge valve member in the operation direction and the reverse direction, and has a valve function for the hole portion. Having a suction valve member,
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 2.
前記操作部材および前記カバー体にそれぞれ一方および他方の端部が取り付けられて、前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域を設定し、かつ、前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用しえる筒状のジャバラ部材を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2または3記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
One and the other end are attached to the operation member and the cover body, respectively, to set a liquid content storage space area from the suction valve in a state where the hole is closed to the opening, and the operation It has a cylindrical bellows member that can act as a member return operation part,
4. A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 2 or 3 .
前記カバー体の前記第1の環状起立部の外側に形成された第2の環状起立部と、
前記操作部材に取り付けられて、前記第2の環状起立部の内周面との間のシール作用を呈し、かつ、前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域を設定する筒状の可動部材とを有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2または3記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
A second annular upright portion formed outside the first annular upright portion of the cover body;
A liquid content reservoir attached to the operating member and exhibiting a sealing action between the inner peripheral surface of the second annular upright portion and the opening portion from the suction valve with the hole closed. A cylindrical movable member for setting a space area;
4. A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 2 or 3 .
操作部材の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定し、かつ、当該収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部と、当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部とを有するカバー体
前記操作部材および前記カバー体にそれぞれ一方および他方の端部が取り付けられ筒状のジャバラ部材とを備え、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部とを有し、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部と、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部を有し、
前記ジャバラ部材は、
前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域を設定し、かつ、前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用しえる部材であり、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま当該操作方向とは逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、
構造からなっている、
ことを特徴とするバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
Immediately after the release of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member, the discharge is caused by the valve action between the operation member and the discharge valve member that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of this operation member and the operation of the operation member return operation section. In the pump mechanism that exhibits a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the outlet side,
A hole body that is attached to a container body that contains the liquid content, sets an accommodation space area for the liquid content together with the container body , and into which the liquid content in the accommodation space area flows, is formed around the cover body to have a a first annular upright portion having a function of holding by friction action between it said discharge valve member of at least the bottom dead center position,
A cylindrical bellows member having one end and the other end attached to the operation member and the cover body ,
The operating member is
An opening on the discharge port side;
In the liquid content discharge operation, it has an interlocking action part that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation,
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member,
A valve action part that exhibits an opening and closing action between the opening part in response to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and the release thereof ;
Contact with at least the inner peripheral surface of said first annular upright portion at said bottom dead center position, and a held portion which is held by a frictional force between the inner peripheral surface of the abutment,
The bellows member is
A liquid content storage space area from the suction valve in a state where the hole is closed to the opening portion, and a member that can act as the operation member return operation portion ;
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return action of the operating member return operating portion, the operating member is in a direction opposite to the operating direction while the portion between the opening portion and the valve operating portion is open with respect to the discharge valve member. By moving, the back suction action is exhibited, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member are returned to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action.
Made of structure,
A pump mechanism with a back suction function.
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および前記逆方向への移動を案内し、かつ、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
Attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion, the outer peripheral surface portion guides the movement of the discharge valve member in the operation direction and the reverse direction, and has a valve function for the hole portion. Having a suction valve member,
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 6 .
前記吸込弁部材は、
前記孔部に対して作用する前記吸込弁が形成された筒状部からなって、その吸込弁側の側面部分に、筒状部内部から筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第1の貫通部を備えた筒状部材であり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
開口部側が前記吸込弁部材の外周面に案内され、当該吸込弁部材の上流側内部空間域から連続する下流側内部空間域を形成する有底筒状部からなって、その底部側の側面部分に、有底筒状部内部から有底筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第2の貫通部を備えた有底筒状部材であり、
前記吸込弁の部分から前記開口部分までの液状内容物通路域として、
前記上流側内部空間域から前記下流側内部空間域を経て前記第2の貫通部およびその先の前記開口部分にいたる第1の通路域と、
前記第の貫通部から、前記吸込弁部材および前記吐出弁部材と前記ジャバラ部材との間の外部空間域を経て、前記開口部分にいたる第2の通路域とが設定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
The suction valve member is
It consists of the cylindrical part in which the said suction valve which acts with respect to the said hole part was formed, and the liquid content passage 1st from the inside of a cylindrical part to the exterior of a cylindrical part is formed in the side part by the side of the suction valve. It is a cylindrical member provided with a through portion,
The discharge valve member is
The side of the bottom side is formed by a bottomed cylindrical portion whose opening side is guided by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve member and forms a downstream inner space region continuous from the upstream inner space region of the suction valve member. And a bottomed cylindrical member provided with a second penetration part for passing the liquid content from the inside of the bottomed cylindrical part to the outside of the bottomed cylindrical part,
As a liquid content passage area from the suction valve portion to the opening portion,
A first passage area extending from the upstream internal space area through the downstream internal space area to the second penetrating portion and the opening portion ahead of the second penetrating section;
From said first penetration portion, through the external space region between the bellows member and the suction valve member and the discharge valve member, and the second passage zone leading to the opening portion is set,
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 7 .
操作部材の液状内容物吐出操作の解除直後に、当該操作部材とこれとは独立して下死点位置へ移動する吐出弁部材との間の弁作用および操作部材復帰作動部の作用により、吐出口側の残留液状内容物に対してバックサクション作用を呈するポンプ機構において、
前記液状内容物を収容する容器本体に取り付けられて、当該容器本体とともに液状内容物の収容空間域を設定し、かつ、当該収容空間域の液状内容物が流入する孔部と、当該孔部の回りに形成されて、少なくとも前記下死点位置の前記吐出弁部材をそれとの摩擦作用により保持する機能を備えた第1の環状起立部と、当該第1の環状起立部の外側に形成された第2の環状起立部とを有するカバー体と、
前記第1の環状起立部の内側に取り付けられて、前記孔部に対する弁機能を備えた吸込弁部材と、
前記操作部材に取り付けられて、前記第2の環状起立部の内周面との間のシール作用を呈する筒状の可動部材とを備え、
前記操作部材は、
前記吐出口側の開口部分と、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の際に、前記吐出弁部材と当接してこれを当該吐出操作の操作方向に駆動する連動作用部とを有し、
前記筒状の可動部材は、
前記孔部を閉じた状態の吸込弁から前記開口部分にいたる液状内容物貯留空間域を設定する可動部材であり、
前記吸込弁部材は、
その外周面部分で、前記吐出弁部材の前記操作方向および当該操作方向とは逆方向への移動を案内し、
前記孔部に対して作用する前記吸込弁が形成された筒状部からなって、その吸込弁側の側面部分に、筒状部内部から筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第1の貫通部を備えた筒状部材であり、
前記吐出弁部材は、
前記操作部材とは別の独立した移動可能な部材で、かつ、開口部側が前記吸込弁部材の外周面に案内され、当該吸込弁部材の上流側内部空間域から連続する下流側内部空間域を形成する有底筒状部からなって、その底部側の側面部分に、有底筒状部内部から有底筒状部外部への液状内容物通過用の第2の貫通部を備えた有底筒状部材であって、
当該操作部材への前記液状内容物吐出操作およびその解除に応じて前記開口部分との間の開閉作用を呈する、弁作用部と、
少なくとも前記下死点位置で前記第1の環状起立部の内周面に当接し、当該内周面との摩擦力によりこの当接状態に保持される被保持部を有し、
前記操作部材および前記吐出弁部材は、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の時には、
先ず当該操作部材の開口部分が前記弁作用部から離間し、続いて前記連動作用部が当該吐出弁部材を前記操作方向に駆動し、
前記液状内容物吐出操作の解除時には、
先ず前記操作部材復帰作動部の復帰作用に基づき、当該操作部材が、当該吐出弁部材に対して当該開口部分と当該弁作用部との間部分が開状態のまま前記逆方向に移動することにより、前記バックサクション作用を呈し、続いて同じく当該復帰作用に基づいて当該間部分が閉状態となった上で当該操作部材および当該吐出弁部材が連動して静止モードに復帰する、
構造からなり、
前記吸込弁の部分から前記開口部分までの液状内容物通路域として、
前記上流側内部空間域から前記下流側内部空間域を経て前記第2の貫通部およびその先の前記開口部分にいたる第1の通路域と、
前記第の貫通部から、前記吸込弁部材および前記吐出弁部材と前記第2の環状起立部および前記筒状の可動部材との間の外部空間域を経て、前記開口部分にいたる第2の通路域とが設定されている、
ことを特徴とするバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
Immediately after the release of the liquid content discharge operation of the operation member, the discharge is caused by the valve action between the operation member and the discharge valve member that moves to the bottom dead center position independently of this operation member and the operation of the operation member return operation section. In the pump mechanism that exhibits a back suction action on the residual liquid content on the outlet side,
A hole body that is attached to a container body that contains the liquid content, sets an accommodation space area for the liquid content together with the container body , and into which the liquid content in the accommodation space area flows, is formed around the first annular upright portion having a function of holding by friction action between it said discharge valve member of at least the bottom dead center position, which is formed on the outside of the first annular standing portion a cover member which have a second annular upright portion,
A suction valve member attached to the inside of the first annular upright portion and having a valve function for the hole ;
A cylindrical movable member attached to the operating member and exhibiting a sealing action with the inner peripheral surface of the second annular upright portion ;
The operating member is
An opening on the discharge port side;
In the liquid content discharge operation, it has an interlocking action part that contacts the discharge valve member and drives it in the operation direction of the discharge operation,
The cylindrical movable member is
A movable member that sets a liquid content storage space area from the suction valve in a state of closing the hole to the opening ,
The suction valve member is
In the outer peripheral surface portion, guide the movement of the discharge valve member in the direction opposite to the operation direction and the operation direction,
It consists of the cylindrical part in which the said suction valve which acts with respect to the said hole part was formed, and the liquid content passage 1st from the inside of a cylindrical part to the exterior of a cylindrical part is formed in the side part by the side of the suction valve. It is a cylindrical member provided with a through portion,
The discharge valve member is
An independent movable member different from the operation member , and an opening side is guided by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve member, and a downstream inner space region continuous from an upstream inner space region of the suction valve member A bottomed tubular portion comprising a bottomed tubular portion to be formed and having a second penetrating portion for passing the liquid content from the inside of the bottomed tubular portion to the outside of the bottomed tubular portion on the side surface portion on the bottom side A tubular member,
A valve action part that exhibits an opening and closing action between the opening part in response to the liquid content discharge operation to the operation member and the release thereof ;
Contact with at least the inner peripheral surface of said first annular upright portion at said bottom dead center position, and a held portion which is held by a frictional force between the inner peripheral surface of the abutment,
The operation member and the discharge valve member are
During the liquid content discharge operation,
First, the opening part of the operation member is separated from the valve action part, and then the interlocking action part drives the discharge valve member in the operation direction,
When releasing the liquid content discharge operation,
First, based on the return movement of the operating member returning operation unit, by which the operating member, between the portion between said aperture and said valve acting portion is moved in the opposite direction remains open with respect to the discharge valve member , Exhibiting the back suction action, and then the operation member and the discharge valve member return to the stationary mode in conjunction with the intermediate portion being closed based on the return action,
Ri Do not from the structure,
As a liquid content passage area from the suction valve portion to the opening portion,
A first passage area extending from the upstream internal space area through the downstream internal space area to the second penetrating portion and the opening portion ahead of the second penetrating section;
The second penetrating from the first through portion to the opening portion through an external space between the suction valve member and the discharge valve member and the second annular upright portion and the cylindrical movable member. Aisle area is set,
A pump mechanism with a back suction function.
前記操作部材は、
操作対象となる環状上面部分を備え、
当該環状上面部分の内側開口部が前記吐出口側の開口部分として作用する筒状部材からなっている、
ことを特徴とする請求項8または9記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
The operating member is
It has an annular upper surface part to be operated,
The inner opening portion of the annular upper surface portion is formed of a cylindrical member that acts as an opening portion on the discharge port side.
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to claim 8 or 9 .
前記液状内容物の通路域の外側の空間域に当該通路域から隔離した態様で配設されて、前記操作部材を前記逆方向に付勢することにより前記操作部材復帰作動部として作用する弾性部材を有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載のバックサクション機能を備えたポンプ機構。
An elastic member that is disposed in a space area outside the passage area of the liquid content in a manner isolated from the passage area and acts as the operation member return operation portion by urging the operation member in the reverse direction. Having
A pump mechanism having a back suction function according to any one of claims 1 to 10 .
請求項1乃至11のいずれかに記載のポンプ機構を備え、かつ、放出対象の液状内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
A pump mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , and containing a liquid content to be released.
This is a pump-type product.
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