JP4965736B1 - 熱電変換装置 - Google Patents
熱電変換装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4965736B1 JP4965736B1 JP2011282500A JP2011282500A JP4965736B1 JP 4965736 B1 JP4965736 B1 JP 4965736B1 JP 2011282500 A JP2011282500 A JP 2011282500A JP 2011282500 A JP2011282500 A JP 2011282500A JP 4965736 B1 JP4965736 B1 JP 4965736B1
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- nanojunction
- thomson
- thermoelectric conversion
- type semiconductor
- conversion device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
太陽光の平均照射電力に匹敵する非常に大きな熱電変換エネルギーを獲得できる熱電変換装置を実現する。
【解決手段】
n型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の発熱部にp型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の発熱部が接続され二つのナノ接合トムソン素子のそれぞれに独立したDC電源が接続されたことを特徴とする熱電変換装置である。p型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の吸熱部にn型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の吸熱部が接合され二つのナノ接合トムソン素子のそれぞれに独立したDC電源が接続されたことを特徴とする熱電変換装置である。
【効果】
以上のとおり、本発明の熱電変換装置は、ナノ接合トムソン素子として集積化が可能であり、非常に大きな太陽光の平均照射強度に匹敵する熱電変換エネルギーを獲得でき、その工業的価値は極めて高い。
【選択図】 図1
Description
冷却量= ペルチェ効果−ジュール熱−熱伝導損失
ここで、Q:冷却量[W]、α:トムソン素子のゼーベック係数[V/K]、Tc 低温側表面温度[K]、I:電流値[A]、R:内部抵抗[Ω]、K:トムソン素子の熱通過率[W/m2K]、S:トムソン素子の表面積[m2]、ΔT:トムソン素子両面の温度差[K]である。
したがって、トムソン素子の能力を効率良く取り出すためには、ジュール熱の発生を極力抑えるような使い方をすることと、トムソン素子両面の温度差を極力少なくすることである。
102 NiO(p型半導体)細線
103 Ni細線
104 DC電圧
105 Cu細線
106 ZnO(n型半導体)細線
107 Cu細線
108 DC電圧
109 高分子膜またはガラス基板
110 高分子膜またはガラス基板
111 冷却部
112 発熱部
113 発熱部
114 冷却部
115 原子境界面
Claims (2)
- 金属ナノギャップに半導体を形成してなるナノ接合トムソン素子を高分子膜またはガラス基板に形成する熱電変換装置において、n型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の発熱部にp型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の発熱部が接合され二つのナノ接合トムソン素子のそれぞれに独立したDC電源が接続されたことを特徴とする熱電変換装置。
- 金属ナノギャップに半導体を形成してなるナノ接合トムソン素子を高分子膜またはガラス基板に形成する熱電変換装置において、p型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の吸熱部にn型半導体からなるナノ接合トムソン素子の吸熱部が接合され二つのナノ接合トムソン素子のそれぞれに独立したDC電源が接続されたことを特徴とする熱電変換装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011282500A JP4965736B1 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | 熱電変換装置 |
PCT/JP2012/063635 WO2013094237A1 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-05-28 | 量子ナノ接合トムソン素子とその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2011282500A JP4965736B1 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | 熱電変換装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP4965736B1 true JP4965736B1 (ja) | 2012-07-04 |
JP2014096395A JP2014096395A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2011282500A Expired - Fee Related JP4965736B1 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | 熱電変換装置 |
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JP (1) | JP4965736B1 (ja) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3296034A (en) * | 1962-01-04 | 1967-01-03 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric assembly and method of fabrication |
JPS63253677A (ja) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-20 | Nippon Inter Electronics Corp | 多層熱電変換装置 |
JPH03263382A (ja) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-11-22 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 熱電変換装置 |
US6282907B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermoelectric cooling apparatus and method for maximizing energy transport |
JP2004088057A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-03-18 | Komatsu Ltd | 熱電モジュール |
JP2005251917A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Denso Corp | 熱電変換素子 |
JP2005303249A (ja) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-27 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2007292618A (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-08 | Hokkaido Univ | 変形量測定装置およびその製造方法 |
JP4782897B1 (ja) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-28 | 隆彌 渡邊 | 冷暖房装置 |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 JP JP2011282500A patent/JP4965736B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3296034A (en) * | 1962-01-04 | 1967-01-03 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric assembly and method of fabrication |
JPS63253677A (ja) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-10-20 | Nippon Inter Electronics Corp | 多層熱電変換装置 |
JPH03263382A (ja) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-11-22 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 熱電変換装置 |
US6282907B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermoelectric cooling apparatus and method for maximizing energy transport |
JP2004088057A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-03-18 | Komatsu Ltd | 熱電モジュール |
JP2005251917A (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Denso Corp | 熱電変換素子 |
JP2005303249A (ja) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-27 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2007292618A (ja) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-08 | Hokkaido Univ | 変形量測定装置およびその製造方法 |
JP4782897B1 (ja) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-28 | 隆彌 渡邊 | 冷暖房装置 |
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JP2014096395A (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
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