JP4904252B2 - 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ - Google Patents
半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ Download PDFInfo
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- JP4904252B2 JP4904252B2 JP2007312429A JP2007312429A JP4904252B2 JP 4904252 B2 JP4904252 B2 JP 4904252B2 JP 2007312429 A JP2007312429 A JP 2007312429A JP 2007312429 A JP2007312429 A JP 2007312429A JP 4904252 B2 JP4904252 B2 JP 4904252B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
- H10W72/01515—Forming coatings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
- H10W72/01551—Changing the shapes of bond wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10W72/015—Manufacture or treatment of bond wires
- H10W72/01565—Thermally treating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
- H10W72/07511—Treating the bonding area before connecting, e.g. by applying flux or cleaning
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
- H10W72/07531—Techniques
- H10W72/07532—Compression bonding, e.g. thermocompression bonding
- H10W72/07533—Ultrasonic bonding, e.g. thermosonic bonding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W72/071—Connecting or disconnecting
- H10W72/075—Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
- H10W72/07541—Controlling the environment, e.g. atmosphere composition or temperature
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/521—Structures or relative sizes of bond wires
- H10W72/522—Multilayered bond wires, e.g. having a coating concentric around a core
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
- H10W72/5522—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising gold [Au]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
- H10W72/5524—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising aluminium [Al]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/552—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver
- H10W72/5525—Materials of bond wires comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. silver comprising copper [Cu]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/551—Materials of bond wires
- H10W72/555—Materials of bond wires of outermost layers of multilayered bond wires, e.g. material of a coating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/50—Bond wires
- H10W72/59—Bond pads specially adapted therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W72/00—Interconnections or connectors in packages
- H10W72/90—Bond pads, in general
- H10W72/951—Materials of bond pads
- H10W72/952—Materials of bond pads comprising metals or metalloids, e.g. PbSn, Ag or Cu
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W90/00—Package configurations
- H10W90/701—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts
- H10W90/751—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires
- H10W90/756—Package configurations characterised by the relative positions of pads or connectors relative to package parts of bond wires between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink
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- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Description
であり、かつ
C断面の粒子数がN個/μm 2 以下であって、C断面の平均結晶粒径がGμm以上であり、前記N及びGは、
N=(−0.01×R+0.7)
G=(0.02×R+0.8)
であることを特徴とする半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤである。
以下、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明する。ボンディングワイヤについて、銅を主成分とする芯材と、耐酸化性金属を含有する外層で構成されたものを検討した結果、ワイヤの表面近傍に耐酸化性金属を含有することにより、ウェッジ接合性の向上などが期待できる反面、ボールの不安定形成、リフロー工程でのウェッジ接合部の破断が新たな問題となることなどが判明した。そこで、狭ピッチの小ボール接合などの新たな実装ニーズへの対応、量産性の更なる向上などにも対応できる銅系ボンディングワイヤを検討した結果、外層を有し、特定の厚さ範囲にすることが有効であることを見出した。更に、外層および芯材などの組成、構造などの制御が有効であることを見出した。
以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。実施例として、請求項1〜4に係るボンディングワイヤを、三種の線径(φ20μm、φ33μm、φ50μm)について作製し、作製したボンディングワイヤについて、平均結晶粒径G及び粒子数Nを測定した。また、上記実施例の効果を確認するため、比較例を作製した。実施例の作製方法及び分析方法は、以下の通りである。
Claims (3)
- 銅を主成分とする芯材と、
前記芯材の上に設けられた、20nm以上150nm以下の厚さの耐酸化性金属からなる外層と
を有する半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤであって、
0.2%耐力が0.07mN/μm2以上0.14mN/μm2以下、最大耐力が0.20mN/μm2以上0.28mN/μm2以下、及び、単位断面積当たりの伸び値(%/μm2)がε1以上ε2以下であり、前記ε1及び前記ε2は、ワイヤの線径をRとすると、
ε1=(−0.001×R+0.055)
ε2=(−0.001×R+0.068)
であり、かつ、
C断面の粒子数がN個/μm 2 以下であって、C断面の平均結晶粒径がGμm以上であり、前記N及びGは、
N=(−0.01×R+0.7)
G=(0.02×R+0.8)
であることを特徴とする半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ。 - 前記耐酸化性金属が、Pd,Pt,及び、Rhから選ばれる1種以上の元素を主成分とすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ。
- 前記芯材が、P,B,Bi,Sn,Ag,及び、Mgから選ばれる1種以上の元素を含有し、ワイヤ全体に占める該元素濃度が総計で0.0001mol%以上0.03mol%以下の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007312429A JP4904252B2 (ja) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007312429A JP4904252B2 (ja) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009140953A JP2009140953A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP4904252B2 true JP4904252B2 (ja) | 2012-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007312429A Active JP4904252B2 (ja) | 2007-12-03 | 2007-12-03 | 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP4904252B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE112016002703B4 (de) | 2015-06-15 | 2024-12-05 | Nippon Micrometal Corporation | Bonddraht für Halbleiterbauelement |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5550369B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-03 | 2014-07-16 | 新日鉄住金マテリアルズ株式会社 | 半導体用銅ボンディングワイヤとその接合構造 |
| SG2013016415A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-30 | Heraeus Materials Singapore Pte Ltd | Coated copper wire for bonding applications |
| SG2013016381A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-30 | Heraeus Materials Singapore Pte Ltd | Coated copper wire for bonding applications |
| SG2013016399A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-30 | Heraeus Materials Singapore Pte Ltd | Coated copper wire for bonding applications |
| SG11201508519YA (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2015-11-27 | Heraeus Materials Singapore Pte Ltd | Copper bond wire and method of making the same |
| CN103745963B (zh) * | 2014-01-28 | 2016-09-28 | 铭凯益电子(昆山)有限公司 | 铜基引线及载有铜基引线的半导体封装结构 |
| HUE055485T2 (hu) * | 2014-07-11 | 2021-11-29 | Heraeus Deutschland Gmbh & Co Kg | Eljárás kötési célokra szánt vastag rézhuzal elõállítására |
| KR101670209B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-10-27 | 닛데쓰스미킹 마이크로 메탈 가부시키가이샤 | 반도체 장치용 본딩 와이어 |
| JP5985127B1 (ja) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-09-06 | 日鉄住金マイクロメタル株式会社 | 半導体装置用ボンディングワイヤ |
| SG11201604430YA (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2017-02-27 | Nippon Micrometal Corp | Bonding wire for semiconductor device |
| JP6410692B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-10-24 | 田中電子工業株式会社 | 銅合金ボンディングワイヤ |
| PH12021553019A1 (en) | 2019-06-04 | 2022-11-07 | Tanaka Electronics Ind | Palladium-coated copper bonding wire, manufacturing method of palladium-coated copper bonding wire, semiconductor device using the same, and manufacturing method thereof |
| PH12022551327A1 (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2023-11-20 | Nippon Steel Chemical & Mat Co Ltd | Copper bonding wire for semiconductor devices and semiconductor device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005123499A (ja) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-05-12 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ボンディングワイヤーおよびそれを使用した集積回路デバイス |
| JP4158928B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-02 | 2008-10-01 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | ボンディングワイヤー及びその製造方法 |
-
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- 2007-12-03 JP JP2007312429A patent/JP4904252B2/ja active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE112016002703B4 (de) | 2015-06-15 | 2024-12-05 | Nippon Micrometal Corporation | Bonddraht für Halbleiterbauelement |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009140953A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
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| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
