JP4887425B2 - 磁気熱生成装置 - Google Patents
磁気熱生成装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4887425B2 JP4887425B2 JP2009521287A JP2009521287A JP4887425B2 JP 4887425 B2 JP4887425 B2 JP 4887425B2 JP 2009521287 A JP2009521287 A JP 2009521287A JP 2009521287 A JP2009521287 A JP 2009521287A JP 4887425 B2 JP4887425 B2 JP 4887425B2
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0022—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a rotating or otherwise moving magnet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0023—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with modulation, influencing or enhancing an existing magnetic field
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Description
Claims (27)
- 磁気熱材料の熱要素(40〜43)、前記熱要素内の磁場変動を生成させてその温度を変動させるために設置される磁気手段(3)、機能サイクルに応じて前記熱要素により放散されるそれぞれ熱気と冷気の回収用に設けられる熱媒体液が循環する1つのいわば「熱気」回収回路と1つのいわば「冷気」回路の少なくとも2つの分離された回収回路、ならびに回収される前記熱気と冷気の利用に向けられる外部回路への回収回路接続手段が含まれる磁気熱生成装置であって、前記生成機に、相互に熱媒体液循環管路(50)の境界を区切るために積み上げられて設置される複数の該熱要素(40〜43)から構成される少なくとも1つの熱モジュール(10〜13)が含まれ、これらの管路が熱気回収回路の熱媒体液が循環する熱気管路状態ならびに冷気回収熱媒体液が循環する冷気管路状態に分割され、該熱気および冷気の管路が前記熱要素間で交代されること、ならびに、前記熱要素(40〜43)に、熱気および冷気の各回収回路の熱媒体液流量を分配するために相互間を連絡する液の入口孔(51)と出口孔(52)がそれぞれ対応する該熱気および冷気管路(50)内に含まれることを特徴とする磁気熱生成(1)装置。
- 前記循環管路(50)の厚みが0.01〜10ミリ、好ましくは0.15〜1.5ミリにあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱要素(40〜43)に前記管路(50)の境界を区切るための中空形状が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱モジュール(10〜13)に前記管路(50)の区画を区切るために前記熱要素(40〜43)間に挿入されるスペーサー板が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 熱要素(40〜43)の前記入口孔(51)の断面が関連する前記管路(50)内に均一に割り当てられるように前記熱媒体液の流れの方向に減少していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 熱要素(40〜43)の前記出口孔(52)の断面が前記熱要素を出るまでに流れが集約されるよう前記熱媒体液の流れの方向に増加していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 変動できる断面の前記入口孔(51)または出口孔(52)が前記熱要素(40〜43)を横断して納められる挿入材(72)内に設けられることを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6に記載の装置。
- 前記熱要素(40〜43)が相互にずらされて入口孔(51)と出口孔(52)が螺旋状の軌跡上に整列することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の装置。
- 前記熱モジュールの外形が直線である上に前記熱要素が線形であると同時に、水平に、鉛直にあるいは水平および垂直の組合せに応じて積み重ねられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱モジュール(10〜14)の外形が円状である上に前記熱要素(40〜43)が環状であると同時に、軸方向、放射方向あるいは軸方向および放射方向の組合せに応じて積み重ねられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱要素(43)が磁気熱材料製部品から形成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱要素(40〜42)に支持材(70)部品により支持される磁気熱材料製の1つまたは複数の部品(60〜62)が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記支持部品(70)が前記部品(60〜62)周囲に磁気熱材料製の複製型で製作されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記支持部品(70)が断熱材料で製作されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記断熱材料が粒子状態の熱伝導性材料で充填されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の熱生成装置。
- 磁気熱材料製の前記部品(60)が幾何状または円弧状の形状のドロップであることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の熱生成装置。
- 磁気熱材料製の前記部品(60〜62)の表面が滑らかであることを特徴とする請求項11または請求項12に記載の装置。
- 前記磁気熱部品(60〜62)の少なくとも1面に起伏が含まれることを特徴とする請求項11または請求項12に記載の装置。
- 少なくとも前記面に熱媒体液内に渦流を作り出すために設けられる分枝束(63,64)が含まれることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱要素(40〜43)が、入口孔(51)と出口孔(52)を通じて供給される各管路(50)が含まれる少なくとも2つの別個の熱区域(53)に分割されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
- 同一熱要素(40〜43)の熱区域(53)の入口孔(51)と出口孔(52)が直列、並列あるいは直列/並列の組合せによりこれに対応する熱気または冷気回収回路に接続されることを特徴とする請求項20に記載の熱生成装置。
- 少なくとも2個の熱モジュール(10〜13)が含まれること、ならびに前記熱モジュールの前記熱気および冷気回収回路が直列、並列あるいは直列/並列の組合せに応じた分配ディスク(20)により接続されることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項21のいずれか1項に記載の熱生成装置。
- 端部の前記熱要素(40〜43)の前記管路(50)の遮断用と前記熱要素(40〜43)の相互間の機械的固定用に設置される遮断側板(30)が含まれ、これらの遮断側板(30)に前記熱気および冷気回収回路の前記外部回路への接続用の供給孔(31)と排出孔(32)が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項22のいずれか1項に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱モジュール(10〜13)に液漏出を防ぐために設置される内側敷き金(4)および/または外側敷き金(5)が含まれることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の熱生成装置。
- 回転移動および/または平行移動駆動される軸棒(2)により支持される内側磁気組立品(3)ならびに前記磁気組立品(3)により生成される磁気流の再遮断用に設置される外側防護材(6)が含まれることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の熱生成装置。
- 内側および外側の磁気組立品(3)が含まれ、その少なくとも1つの磁気組立品(3)が回転移動および/または平行移動駆動される軸棒(2)により支持されることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の熱生成装置。
- 前記熱媒体液が液体、ガスまたは二相混合物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱生成装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0606750A FR2904098B1 (fr) | 2006-07-24 | 2006-07-24 | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
FR06/06750 | 2006-07-24 | ||
PCT/FR2007/001171 WO2008012411A1 (fr) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-09 | Generateur thermique magnetocalorioue |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009544927A JP2009544927A (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
JP4887425B2 true JP4887425B2 (ja) | 2012-02-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009521287A Expired - Fee Related JP4887425B2 (ja) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-09 | 磁気熱生成装置 |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8596077B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2044373B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4887425B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101357355B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101495818B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR062025A1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE454596T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007279159A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0714687A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2655887A1 (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1110334T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602007004221D1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2044373T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2339505T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2904098B1 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1134949A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009000543A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2044373T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2044373E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2450220C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI2044373T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI345930B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008012411A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200900114B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2914051B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-19 | 2009-05-08 | Cooltech Applic Soc Par Action | Procede et dispositif pour accroitre le gradient de temperature dans un generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
JP5253883B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-07-31 | 中部電力株式会社 | 磁気冷凍装置 |
JP5253884B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-07-31 | 中部電力株式会社 | 磁気冷凍装置 |
US20090294097A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Rini Technologies, Inc. | Method and Apparatus for Heating or Cooling |
FR2936363B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-08-19 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique a materiau magnetocalorique |
FR2937182B1 (fr) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-10-22 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique a materiau magnetocalorique |
FR2937466B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-11-19 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
FR2937793B1 (fr) | 2008-10-24 | 2010-11-19 | Cooltech Applications | Generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
CN101788207B (zh) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-09-21 | 华南理工大学 | 旋转式室温磁制冷机的微通道强化换热系统及其传热方法 |
FR2955650B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-28 | 2012-02-10 | Phenix Internat | Dispositif magnetocalorique |
FR2959602B1 (fr) | 2010-04-28 | 2013-11-15 | Cooltech Applications | Procede de generation d'un flux thermique et generateur thermique magnetocalorique |
US20120023969A1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | General Electric Company | Cooling system of an electromagnet assembly |
JP5425732B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-26 | 2014-02-26 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | 磁気冷凍装置 |
JP5449104B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-29 | 2014-03-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 熱交換容器ユニット、および熱サイクルユニット |
WO2012056577A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | 株式会社 東芝 | 熱交換器および磁気冷凍システム |
JP5267613B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社デンソー | 磁気熱量効果型ヒートポンプ装置 |
JP5278486B2 (ja) | 2011-04-25 | 2013-09-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱磁気エンジン装置、および可逆熱磁気サイクル装置 |
WO2012157708A1 (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-22 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 磁気冷暖房装置 |
GB201111235D0 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-08-17 | Camfridge Ltd | Multi-Material-Blade for active regenerative magneto-caloric or electro-caloricheat engines |
JP5816491B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 中部電力株式会社 | 磁気冷凍装置 |
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2006
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DK2044373T3 (da) | 2010-05-17 |
CA2655887A1 (fr) | 2008-01-31 |
WO2008012411A1 (fr) | 2008-01-31 |
US8596077B2 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
RU2450220C2 (ru) | 2012-05-10 |
ATE454596T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
RU2009102001A (ru) | 2011-01-27 |
HK1134949A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
KR101357355B1 (ko) | 2014-02-03 |
CN101495818B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
AR062025A1 (es) | 2008-08-10 |
EP2044373A1 (fr) | 2009-04-08 |
JP2009544927A (ja) | 2009-12-17 |
KR20090041389A (ko) | 2009-04-28 |
CN101495818A (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
DE602007004221D1 (de) | 2010-02-25 |
FR2904098B1 (fr) | 2008-09-19 |
SI2044373T1 (sl) | 2010-06-30 |
MX2009000543A (es) | 2009-01-28 |
PT2044373E (pt) | 2010-04-09 |
FR2904098A1 (fr) | 2008-01-25 |
TW200808130A (en) | 2008-02-01 |
BRPI0714687A2 (pt) | 2013-10-22 |
CY1110334T1 (el) | 2015-01-14 |
EP2044373B1 (fr) | 2010-01-06 |
ES2339505T3 (es) | 2010-05-20 |
AU2007279159A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
US20090320499A1 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
PL2044373T3 (pl) | 2010-06-30 |
TWI345930B (en) | 2011-07-21 |
ZA200900114B (en) | 2009-12-30 |
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