JP4873214B2 - Plant growing method - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a plant such as fruit, vegetables, cereals, rice, fungi useful for the human body, clay, and at least two selected from metal oxide, ceramic powder, fish powder, and vegetable powder. The present invention relates to a plant growing method by bringing a composite ceramic body obtained by kneading and forming into a predetermined shape and then firing into contact with water, providing far-infrared radiation, catalytic action, and water modified by the composite action.

In recent years, anxiety about the safety of agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, cereals, rice, and fungi useful for the human body has increased. Therefore, for the purpose of reducing the use of agricultural chemicals and fertilizers as much as possible, as a means of hydrating these crops, for example, irrigation water, ground water, hydroponic water, tap water, The use of water quality improvement equipment has come to be made. For example, in hydroponic cultivation of agricultural products such as vegetables, it is known that the use of activated water greatly promotes the growth of agricultural products compared to the case of using normal water. It has become.
Regarding the means for activating water, it is generally known that water absorbs energy from the outside and the vibration of water molecules is active. For example, when far infrared rays are irradiated to water, A wavelength of about 3 to 14 μm, which is close to the natural frequency of water molecules, is efficiently absorbed by water molecules, and water is activated.
In addition, when water is activated by far-infrared rays, water molecules are physically dissociated into hydrogen ions H ⁺ and hydroxide ions OH ⁻ , and the ability to take in gas molecules such as oxygen and nitrogen from the outside increases. Changes in physical properties such as increase in dissolved oxygen or weak alkalinity (about Ph8-9) appear, and as a result, water is easily absorbed by plant roots, thereby promoting plant growth. However, it has become generally known.
However, it has been pointed out that the conventional means for activating water is not widely used for agriculture due to its large size and the difficulty of using the device.

Therefore, in recent years, the number of development projects related to water activation means for growing crops has increased.
For example, the challenge is to provide fruit and vegetable cultivation equipment with improved temperature management and moisture management. As a means for solving this problem, water pipes, fertilizers (nutrients) ) A pipe and a far-infrared radiator are provided, a breathable partition is provided on the bottom side of the cultivation container, artificial soil is accommodated on the partition, and space temperature adjusting means is provided in the space between the bottom and the partition A development project for fruit and vegetable cultivation equipment that has a water pipe and an air pipe, emits far-infrared rays with a far-infrared radiator, and can comprehensively manage moisture, fertilizer (nutrient), and temperature with the water pipe. It has been known. (Refer to JP2003-70360A)

  In addition, the purpose is to change the practical functions of raw water such as seawater, river water, groundwater, etc., and to produce improved water useful as agricultural water, washing water, vegetables and other agricultural product preservation water There is a known development project for an apparatus with the purpose of providing an apparatus, and the structure for that purpose is to fill a container with a ceramic ball and a stainless steel ball and allow the raw water to come into contact with the container. . (Refer to JP-A-6-226267)

  In addition, for example, the operation of the active water supply device is controlled using a solar cell, and the active water containing useful components necessary for its growth is automatically and inexpensively supplied to the crop. Activates the water supply pump or control valve with electric power from the solar cell, sends water to the ceramic type active water generator, and sends the active water from the active water generator to the active water supply pipe provided in the field. An irrigation method for crops is known, in which active water is periodically supplied from the small holes provided in the supply pipe to the roots of the crops for a certain period of time. (Refer to JP-A-5-15266)

  However, with regard to the development project of the fruit and vegetable cultivation apparatus disclosed in JP-A-2003-70360, a water pipe, a fertilizer pipe and a far-infrared radiator are provided on the artificial soil that is the soil for growing fruits and vegetables. It is characterized by radiating far infrared rays with an infrared radiator and comprehensively managing moisture, fertilizer, and temperature with a water pipe, but the structure is complicated and it takes time to reform water, It has been pointed out that there are few types and widths of water quality improvement because there is only one reforming means, the effective time of the reformed water is short, and the functionality of the reformed water is low.

  In addition, for example, regarding the development of an apparatus for producing improved water as disclosed in JP-A-6-226267, a container is filled with ceramic balls and stainless steel balls, and this is brought into contact with raw water. However, since there is only one type of reforming means, there are few types and widths of water quality improvement, the effective time of the reformed water is short, and the functionality of the reformed water is low. It has been pointed out.

  In addition, for example, regarding the development project of the method of irrigating crops in JP-A-5-15266, the water supply pump or the control valve is operated by the electric power from the solar cell, and the water is sent to the ceramic type active water generating device. The active water from the active water generator is sent to the active water supply pipe provided in the field, and the active water is periodically supplied from the small hole provided in the supply pipe to the root of the crop, The structure is complex, it takes time to reform water, there is only one type of reforming means, there are few types and widths of water quality improvement, the effective time of reformed water is short, It has been pointed out that there is little functionality of water.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and water such as irrigation water, ground water, tap water, etc., can be converted into water without requiring a complicated device and with a simple structure. The object is to provide water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates are reliably modified by simply bringing them into contact for plant growth .

The first means for solving the problem is a method of growing plants such as fruits, vegetables, grains, rice, fungi useful for the human body, a predetermined amount of metal oxide or ceramic powder, a predetermined amount of fish. A composite obtained by kneading at least two selected from a predetermined amount of vegetable powder and a predetermined amount of vegetable powder into a predetermined amount of clay, molding it into a predetermined shape, and then firing it in the range of 800 ° C. to 1400 ° C. A plant growth method characterized in that a ceramic body is brought into contact with water, and the plant is provided with water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates are modified by far-infrared radiation action, catalytic action, and combined action. Is to provide.

The For a given amount metal oxide of the _{powder, SiO 2, SiO 3, AL} 2 O 3, Fe 2 O 3, MgO, CaO, TiO 2, K 2 O, MnO, ZnO, Ag 2 O, GeO, GeO ₂ , SnO, SnO ₂ , Fe ₃ O ₄ , FeO, CuO, and the like are used by selecting at least one kind, or the components are SiO ₂ , SiO ₃ , AL ₂ O ₃ , Fe ₂ O ₃ , MgO, Powdered ceramic pulverized body containing at least one of CaO, TiO ₂ , K ₂ O, MnO, ZnO, Ag ₂ O, GeO, GeO ₂ , SnO, SnO ₂ , Fe ₃ O ₄ , FeO, CuO, etc. You can also use it. The metal oxide powder and the ceramic powder may be used singly or in combination, but there are no particular restrictions on the mixing ratio. As for the particle size of the metal oxide powder and / or the ceramic powder, it is preferable to use a powder having an average particle size of 0.1 μm to 1 mm.
In the present invention, when SiO ₂ or SiO ₃ is more than 90% in the blending ratio of the above components, the porcelainization temperature of the product becomes excessively high, which is not preferable, and when it is less than 50% , far infrared rays into water not preferred amount of radiation is reduced, further, SiO ₂ or SiO ₃ is an abnormality expansion due to the generation of cristobalite becomes more than 90%, it is not preferable because cause defects in porcelain, the SiO ₂ or SiO ₃ Conversely 50 If it is less than%, the porcelainization temperature range becomes extremely narrow, which is not preferable.
Further, if AL ₂ O ₃ is more than 30%, the magnetizing temperature range of the product is narrowed, which is not preferable, and if it is less than 5%, the amount of far-infrared radiation into water is reduced, which is not preferable . Further, if Fe ₂ O ₃ is more than 10%, the porcelain temperature of the product becomes too high, which is not preferable . If it is less than 1%, the amount of far-infrared radiation into water is not preferable . On the other hand, if the CaO content is more than 5%, it is not preferable because it melts in the firing process. Conversely, if the CaO content is less than 1%, the elution amount of the calcium component in water becomes inappropriate. On the other hand, if the MgO content exceeds 5%, it is not preferable because it melts in the firing process. Conversely, if it is less than 1%, the elution amount of the magnesium component in water becomes inappropriate.

As for the fish, it refers to the generic name of the animals belonging to the vertebrate fish upper class, most of them are ovarian, live in seawater and freshwater, and there are very many types, and the generic name of the animals belonging to the vertebrate fish upper class. It is freshwater and has a great variety of species. About 2,000,000 species are known around the world and around 3,000 are known around Japan, and they are classified into jawless, cartilaginous and teleost. Select and use.
However, the components of the fish include arginine, lysine, histidine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, valine, alanine, glycine, proline, glutamic acid, serine, tryptophan, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamine, asparagine, cysteine. It is preferable to use the fish powder containing 0.1 to 10% of at least one of free amino acids such as. In addition, it is known that at least a part of the amino acids is a far-infrared emitter , and the present invention utilizes these actions in combination.
Regarding the fish powder , after drying the fish by a known means, the dried product may be pulverized by a pulverizing means of a known means. Regarding the predetermined particle size of the fish powder , It is preferable to use a powder having an average particle size of 0.1 μm to 1 mm. In addition, the fish powder is characterized in that at least one selected from fish is sufficiently dried and made into a powder of a predetermined particle size.

With respect to the predetermined amount of plant powder, at least one selected from fern plants, seed plants, angiosperms, gymnosperms is sufficiently dried and made into a powder of a predetermined particle size. It is characterized by that. For the fern plant, is a sept of the plant kingdom, located between the moss plants and seed plants, asexual generation are often those that differentiate into stem, leaves, roots in the large, Ri get the spores by meiosis , there is about a million species in the world, can be roughly divided into four rope of Psilotum nudum, Lycopodium, horsetails, ferns, may be used to select from among these. Regarding the seed plant, it is a family of plant kingdoms, and refers to a group of flowers that bloom to produce seeds, which are divided into gymnosperms and angiosperms. The angiosperms are a group of seed plants in which ovules are encased in ovary, and the xylem is mainly composed of ducts, and is the most evolved group, accounting for the majority of higher plants, Divide into monocots. As for the gymnosperm, it refers to a group of ovules that are naked in the seed plant without being wrapped in the heart skin, and the xylem mainly consists of temporary conduits, for example, pine, ginkgo, cycad, etc. are known. These may be selected and used. Regarding the dicotyledon, it is also called a dicotyledonous plant, and is a plant group having two cotyledons among the angiosperms. For example, beechaceae, tadaceae, asteraceae, asteraceae, mulberry, magnolia Family, shikimidae, camphoraceae, etc. are known, and these may be selected and used. As for the monocotyledonous, it is also referred to as a monocotyledonous plant. Of the angiosperms, the cotyledon is often a single cotyledon, the stem has a pith, an asymmetric central pillar, and usually lacks a formation layer, Is composed of multiples of three, and the leaves are usually elongated and have parallel veins. For example, lily, orchid, rice, cyper, taro, and palm are known and can be selected and used.
However, the components of the vegetable powder include sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc, β-carotene, vitamin A group, vitamin B group, vitamin C group, vitamin D group, vitamin E group. It is preferable to use those containing 0.1 to 10% of at least one of components such as vitamin H group, vitamin M group, vitamin L group, vitamin K group, vitamin P group, and complex vitamin. In addition, it is known that at least a part of the mineral component is a far-infrared radiator , and in the present invention, these actions are used in combination.

Regarding the predetermined amount of clay, for example, clay is also called a clay mineral, and is an aggregate of extremely fine particles formed by weathering decomposition or metamorphism of rocks and minerals. The component is less than 5 μm, and the components are SiO ₂ , SiO ₃ , AL ₂ O ₃ , Fe ₂ O ₃ , MgO, CaO, TiO ₂ , K ₂ O, MnO, ZnO, Ag ₂ O, GeO, GeO _2. Any type may be used as long as it contains at least one of Sn, SnO ₂ , SnO ₂ , Fe ₃ O ₄ , FeO, CuO, and the like. For example, the component and the composition ratio may be SiO ₂ or / and SiO ₃ 50. _{~90%, AL 2 O 3 5~30} %, Fe 2 O 3 1~10%, MgO1~5%, it is preferred to use a type which is CaO1~5%, generally commercially available clay It may be use. Moreover, about the predetermined amount of the clay to be used, it can be used in 50 to 90% of range.

As a means for kneading the predetermined amount of powder into the predetermined amount of clay, a commonly used mixer for clay or a kneading apparatus for high viscosity substances may be used.
Moreover, as composition ratios of the metal oxide powder, the dynamic substance powder, the vegetable powder and the clay constituting the composite ceramic body of the present invention, 1-30%: 0-20%: 0-20%, respectively. : Use at 50 to 80% is preferable. Further, if the ratio of the metal oxide powder is 1% or less, the effect of the present invention cannot be expected, and if it is 30% or more, the porcelain temperature of the product becomes too high, which is not preferable. Further, if the ratio of the moving substance powder is 20% or more, it is not preferable because defects are easily generated in the porcelain. Further, if the ratio of the vegetable powder is 20% or more, it is not preferable because defects are easily generated in the porcelain. Furthermore, when the ratio of the clay is 50% or less, the porcelainization temperature range becomes extremely narrow, which is not preferable. When the ratio is 80% or more, the effect of the present invention cannot be expected, which is not preferable.

Regarding molding the kneaded product into a predetermined shape, first, regarding the predetermined shape, a sphere, a cylinder, a cuboid, a cylinder, a pellet, a block, a tablet, a donut, a disk The shape may be any shape such as a square plate shape or a ring shape.
Regarding the firing of the molded product, a generally known heating means may be used as long as it can be heated in the range of 800 ° C to 1400 ° C. The composite ceramic body of the present invention can be obtained by the means described above. Furthermore, the composite ceramic body of the present invention is preferably fired in the range of 1100 ° C to 1400 ° C.

Regarding far-infrared radiation action, infrared rays are classified into near infrared rays having a wavelength of 0.75 to 4.0 μm and far infrared rays having a wavelength of 4.0 to 14.0 μm. Far-infrared rays have smaller penetrating power than near-infrared rays, but have strong penetrating power and reach the inside of a living body to be heated. Objects receive energy in various forms from the outside, and radiate them to the outside in various forms. Of these, those that radiate far-infrared rays are far-infrared radiators, such as plants and human bodies. It is generally known that there are beneficial effects on the body. At least a part of the metal oxide powder, at least a part of the ceramic powder, at least a part of the clay, at least a part of the fish powder, the plant It is known that at least a part of the quality powder is a far-infrared radiator, and in the present invention, it is preferable to use a combination of these actions.

Regarding the catalytic action, it is known that many of the metal oxides used in the present invention have a catalytic action, and the composite ceramic body of the present invention has been shown in the laboratory to enhance this catalytic action. It is known that the smaller the aggregate of water molecules, the more the water is modified, and the ionization action occurs in the water in contact with the composite ceramic body of the present invention. The body turns into a collection of smaller water molecules.

With regard to the combined action, the inventors have found that the far-infrared radiation action and the catalytic action of the present invention simultaneously act on water, moisture and water molecules.
With regard to the above-described water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates have been modified , water molecules rarely exist alone in a liquid in nature, and water molecules are grouped by hydrogen bonding. It is generally known that it exists in the form of a lump, and it is generally known that the functionality of such a water molecule assembly depends on the size of the water molecule assembly. In order to change the size of water molecule aggregates, it is necessary to break or separate hydrogen bonds, which are the means for bonding water molecules, and the chemical or physical energy for that purpose must be reduced. I need it. Therefore, in the present invention, water bonds between water molecules are cleaved or separated by the combined action in which the physical action and chemical action such as the far infrared radiation action and the catalytic action are combined. The present invention has been made by finding that the aggregate becomes small .

The water aggregates of water molecules as described above becomes small, fruits, vegetables, cereals, rice acids, soluble and bactericidal permeability and nutrients into plant cells such useful fungi in a human body to improve The inventor of the present application has found that the water obtained by the above-mentioned means is provided as the moisture of the plant , and means for improving the environment of the plant (for example, exhausting agricultural chemicals and soil harmful to the human body) It was found that it is the best method for growing the plant by using it as a chemical fertilizer.

The second means for solving the problem is that the composite ceramic body is formed in accordance with the shape of a pipe or tube disposed in a field or a plant growing structure, and the inner wall surface is formed in a three-dimensional shape. A first means for solving the problem, characterized in that a container body or a cylindrical body is filled, and the container body or the cylindrical body is connected to a predetermined position of the pipe or tube by a detachable means. It is providing the plant cultivation method as described in.

The composite ceramic body may be produced by the means described in this specification, and the shape may be selected from the means described in this specification.
The container body or the cylindrical body may be metallic, plastic, or ceramic, and may be selected from these. Further, the inner shape of the container body or cylindrical body may be arbitrary. In some cases, it may be preferable to form the pipe or tube according to the shape or position of the field or the plant growing structure.

A third means for solving the problem is that the composite ceramic body is pulverized by powder means, the powder is kneaded with clay, and the inside is molded into a container body or cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape. Baked at a temperature in the range of 1 ° C to 1400 ° C, or the powder is kneaded with a synthetic resin and molded into a container body or cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape, and water is brought into contact with the interior of the container body or cylindrical body. In order to solve the problems, the present invention provides the plant with water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates are modified by far-infrared radiation, catalysis, and combined action. The object is to provide a plant growing method according to the second means for solving the problem.

With regard to kneading the powder into clay and molding the inside into a container or cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape , for example, the powder is kneaded into clay and shaped into a predetermined shape and fired, The powder is mixed with a predetermined amount of an inorganic or organic binder, kneaded and molded into a predetermined shape, and then fired, or, for example, the powder is kneaded with a synthetic resin monomer into a predetermined shape From means such as extrusion molding, balloon molding, vacuum molding, etc., using means for placing and polymerizing or curing, for example, using a mold in which the powder is mixed with a thermoplastic resin chip or powder to form a predetermined shape Select and use.
The inner shape of the container body or cylindrical body may be arbitrary. Alternatively, it may be preferable to form it according to the shape or position of a pipe or tube disposed in a farm field or a plant growing structure.
With respect to the interior molded into a container body or the cylindrical body of arbitrary shape, the container body or the tubular body inside the wall surface may be a three-dimensional shape in a plane.

A fourth means for solving the problem is that a predetermined amount of at least two selected from a predetermined amount of metal oxide or ceramic powder, a predetermined amount of fish powder, and a predetermined amount of vegetable powder. Kneaded into clay, and after the kneaded product is molded into a container or cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape, it is baked in the range of 800 ° C. to 1400 ° C., and water is brought into contact with the inside of the container body or cylindrical body First, to solve the problem, characterized in that the plant is provided with water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates have been modified by far-infrared radiation action, catalytic action, and combined action. It is to provide the plant growing method according to any one of the third means for solving the problem from the means.

The shape of the container body or cylindrical body may be arbitrary. Alternatively, it may be preferable to form it according to the shape or position of a pipe or tube disposed in a farm field or a plant growing structure.
Regarding the internal shape of the container body or cylindrical body, the inner wall surface may be flat or three-dimensional.

By using the plant growing method of the present invention, the following effects are obtained.

According to the present invention, water molecules can be obtained by the ionization effect due to the catalytic effect just by making contact with irrigation water, ground water, tap water, etc. for a short time, although it can be easily detachably installed in the middle of the means for providing moisture to the plant . by assembly of improved water molecules in activity by smaller, allowing it to form the water to improve the ability to resolve bactericidal highly water and organic matter, said plant such water It can be provided by providing, by the water or water molecules with improved solubility of water and nutrients necessary for plant penetration into cells of said plant is quickly done, the water that contribute to growth of the plants .

In addition, by spraying the water according to the present invention on the plant or its periphery, it becomes possible to reduce the damage of the pests to the plant by exhibiting bactericidal properties as shown in Table 1 and Table 3, In addition to contributing to the growth of the plant by a synergistic effect with the above-described invention, it is also possible to reduce the harmful effects of the conventional means for reducing pest damage to the plant on the human environment. become.

Moreover, in addition to the effects of the invention described above, the present invention can be easily detachably mounted in the middle of the means for providing moisture to the plant , but it can be simply brought into contact with irrigation water, groundwater, tap water, etc. for a short time. As shown in the graph of FIG. 2, it is clear that many wavelengths of 6.0 to 14.0 μm are emitted, and the wavelength of 4.0 to 14.0 μm is particularly “farming light” among far infrared rays. and called by, or purifying water, since it is effective in the cell with activated growth are generally known, by providing such water to the plant, cells of said plant Combined with the rapid penetration of water molecules into the plant, it can contribute to the cultivation of the crop.

Furthermore, although it is generally known that a wavelength of around 9.5 μm has an effect of suppressing the propagation of various germs, from the graph of FIG. 2, the composite ceramic body of the present invention has a wavelength of around 9.5 μm. Therefore, by spraying water according to the present invention on or around the plant, it is possible to reduce pest damage to the plant and contribute to the growth of the plant. In addition, it is possible to reduce the harmful effects of the conventional means for reducing the damage of the pests on the plant that are harmful to the human environment.

Further, in addition to the effect of the invention described above, the present invention allows hydration means a is the water that passes through the pipe or tube which is disposed in the field and for cultivating plant buildings conductivity-chloride ions into said plant・ The value of metal ions, hardness, etc. can be lowered, leaching (traveling) of rust can be stopped (passivation treatment), and scale, corrosion, slime can be dissolved and peeled off. Or, by reducing troubles in piping such as tubes, it is possible to increase the operational efficiency of fields and plant growing structures, and to extend the life of piping such as pipes or tubes, which is an economically advantageous means. Can provide.

Further, in addition to the effects of the invention described above, the ability of decomposing water and organic matter with high bactericidal properties is improved by increasing the activity of water molecules by reducing the aggregate of water molecules due to the ionization effect due to the catalytic effect. When the seeds of the plant are immersed in such water, water and water molecules with improved solubility of water and nutrients necessary for the seeds are introduced into the cells of the seeds. When the infiltration is performed quickly, the germination rate can be improved as compared with the immersion in the water or tap water.

In addition to the effects of the invention described above, when the plant is immersed in the water obtained by the present invention or when the water obtained by the present invention is sprayed on the plant , the plant , for example, cut flowers, vegetables, fruits, etc. Can be maintained for a long time.

In addition, the far-infrared rays emitted from the water obtained according to the present invention can activate water molecules of fruits and vegetables to promote growth and increase sugar content.

Further, the far-infrared rays radiated from the water obtained by the present invention can not only improve the freshness of fruits and vegetables, but also improve the quality and taste of fruits and vegetables.

Moreover, by spraying the water obtained by the present invention on the plant or its surroundings, the water is also supplied to the cultivated soil around the plant , and the activity of useful microorganisms in the cultivated soil becomes active. At the same time, the crop can be activated by sufficiently supplying oxygen to the roots of the plant .

Further, pH of the water obtained by the present invention, a degree approaching slightly neutral as compared with the pH of the raw water, there is no water was changed to acid or alkali, to the plants impact on and the plant The water supply means or water distribution facilities of the present invention are less likely to have a reduced life or damage due to oxidation or corrosion, and the change work of the water distribution means or water supply facilities is minimized, so that the economic advantage of the user of the present invention is great. .

In addition, the present invention does not require a power source, and it is possible to connect the present invention by cutting a predetermined part of the piping in the plant for growing the plant or to insert the water into any part of the piping and allow water to pass therethrough. Since the effect of the present invention can be exhibited, the usability of the present invention is greatly improved by the fact that the place of use is not limited and the installation location is not selected.

  In addition, various reports have been received from dealers at the sales site of vegetables and fruits grown using the present invention. For example, Mr. Yamada, representative of Matsuzakiya Co., Ltd., Niigata City, which is a wholesaler of vegetables, fruits and fungi, has improved the sugar content of fruits and sourness. In recent years, the crops grown with the water of the present invention have begun to be branded, and can now be sold at a higher price than before. I have received a report.

  In addition, from Mr. Ichiro Nakamura (Nakagata Town, Tsukiji Shin), a farmer of vegetables, tobacco and fruits that introduced the present invention, for example, with regard to tomatoes, the taste is improved, the sugar content is improved, and the acidity The balance is improved, with regard to tobacco, diseases are less likely to occur, damage from salt damage has been reduced, the taste of asparagus has been improved and it has a supple feel, and damage to beet and powdery mildew has been reduced with respect to strawberries. And received reports that the taste and sugar content had improved.

In addition, a variety of mushroom cultivation farmers in Niigata Prefecture that introduced the present invention have been reported, and heretofore, enormous costs have been incurred in combating bacteria and bacteria, but in the mixing process of humidified water and medium in mushroom cultivation By using the present invention, there is an effect of reducing infectious diseases caused by Pseudomonas sp.
In addition, due to the remarkable effect of the present invention, it has been reported that there are production areas where tours to the delivery destination of the present invention sponsored by agricultural cooperatives are also being held.

Below, the plant cultivation method of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on drawing. FIG. 2 is a graph showing the far-infrared measurement results according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a graph showing the far-infrared measurement results according to the present invention.

The composite ceramic body of the present invention has an action of emitting far-infrared rays to a water molecule or a water molecule aggregate or modifying the size and shape of the water molecule aggregate simply by bringing tap water into contact with the composite ceramic body. As a result, the present invention has been achieved.

200 g of metal oxide powder having components and composition ratios of SiO ₃ of 60%, AL ₂ O ₃ of 10%, Fe ₂ O ₃ of 1%, MgO of 1% and CaO of 1%, and drying of crabs 50 g of powdered body and 50 g of dried cedar leaf powder are mixed for about 5 minutes with a powder mixer, and this mixed powder is generally commercially available. After kneading 600 g of clay for ceramics and 100 g of water with a clay mixer for about 30 minutes, this kneaded product is molded into a molded body or pellet of any shape (for example, a cylinder with a diameter of 10 mm and a height of 10 mm). After 24 hours of natural drying, the product is baked at about 1,000 ° C. for 12 hours and naturally cooled to obtain a product. By mounting this composite ceramic body inside a metal cylindrical body (a stainless steel pipe body having a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 2,000 mm) that allows passage of tap water, tap water is brought into contact with the composite ceramic body. However, the means for installing the composite ceramic body on the cylindrical body, the shape of the cylindrical body, the water pressure and the amount of tap water are not limited. Based on the above composition and structure, examples and experiments of the composite ceramic body of the present invention will be described.

  The composite ceramic body is filled in a metal cylinder that allows passage of tap water, and the metal cylinder is connected to a predetermined position of a water supply pipe disposed on the farmland by means of detachable means, and water for growing crops Used as

Experiment 1

本発明に従った複合セラミック体は、水と接触させることにより、水を容易に「まろやかな美味しい味」に変化させるだけでなく、一定期間安全な状態を保つことができた。なお、これらの処理水は、いずれも、水質基準に関する省令（昭和５３年厚生省令第５６号）に従った水質検査により、水質基準に適合することがわかっている。A preservation test of 1,000 ml of treated water in which tap water was brought into contact with the cylindrical body of Example 1 at a flow rate of 1,000 ml / 5 sec was performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
Measuring organization: Koto Institute for Microbiology (Edogawa-ku, Tokyo)
Inspection laboratory: Koriyama City, Fukushima Inspection method: Bacteriological inspection (Food hygiene inspection guidelines)

The composite ceramic body according to the present invention not only easily changed the water to a “mellow and delicious taste” by contacting with water, but also maintained a safe state for a certain period of time. In addition, all of these treated waters are known to meet the water quality standards by water quality inspections according to the ministerial ordinance on water quality standards (Ministry of Health and Welfare Ordinance No. 56 of 1978).

Experiment 2

  Further, the composite ceramic body of the present invention can be called far-infrared ceramics, and the metal oxide powder is molded and fired, the ceramic powder is molded and fired, The clay molded and baked, or any combination of these, can be called far infrared ceramics, and its characteristics include light wave radiation ability (having a wavelength of about 4 to 14 μm far infrared rays). ) And a very strong electromagnetic wave (energy amount is about 0.056 to 0.2 ev, frequency is 60 MHz, that is, frequency of 640,000 per second), and the cylindrical composite ceramic body has tap water. It is assumed that the composite ceramic body activates the water molecule by generating a resonance resonance effect with the water molecule when passing through.

Experiment 3

It is measured whether the composite ceramic body of Example 1 is a far-infrared ceramic or a far-infrared radiator.
Measuring organization: Far-Infrared Applied Research Laboratory (Osaka, Chuo-ku)
Measurement data: cylindrical ceramics of the present invention Measurement model: JIR-E500 (AMPGAIN: x32)
Measurement temperature: sample surface temperature 25 ° C. (TEMP: 25 ° C.)
Measurement conditions: 1/16 cm resolution, 200 integrations (SCANS: 200), detector MCT (S. SPEED: MCT).
Measuring method: Measured with a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR). The black body as the measurement model of the far-infrared radiator and the composite ceramic body of Example 1 as the sample are kept at the same temperature, and both emission spectra at wavelengths of 4.0 to 14.0 μ are measured. Record the emissivity of the blackbody emissivity ratio, and plot it in the graphs of FIGS.

In the graph of FIG. 2, G1 is a curve showing the state of the far-infrared radiation intensity of the black body, G2 is a curve showing the state of the far-infrared radiation intensity of the sample, and the horizontal axis scale is the number of measured wavelengths ( (Unit: μ: micron), and the range up to 24 μm is shown.
The vertical axis scale is the intensity of radiant energy, and is indicated by the number of watts per square centimeter.
The “black body” means an object that absorbs 100% of incident light and has the maximum energy radiation ability. Theoretically, none has a radiation ability larger than that of a black body.
That is, of the two curves, the black body curve is G1, and the “sample” curve G2 is a graph showing the radiation intensity of the sample. The closer the black body curve is, the higher the radiation ability is. Show.

  As for the graph of FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a curve showing the ratio (emissivity) of the radiant intensity of the sample when the radiant intensity of the black body is 100, and the horizontal axis is the number of measured wavelengths (unit: same as FIG. 2). μ: micron). The vertical scale shows the emissivity and is expressed in%. When comparing the emissivities of various samples, it is better to compare the emissivity with a black body as 100 than the emissivity regardless of the type of sample. In general, this emissivity is often used for judgment because it can be compared.

Experiment 4

※ＣＦＵ＝菌の集団（コロニー）数の単位。
※検査機関は、（株）環境分析研究所（福島市）
※保健所では、人が直接エアロゾルを吸引する可能性が少ない環境の場合で、１００ＣＦＵ／１００ｍｌ以上のレジオネラ菌が検出された場合、直ちに清掃消毒等の対策を講じるように指導している。
上記の検査結果より、現在一般的に行なわれている塩素による殺菌と比較しても、本発明の複合セラミックス体を使用した水は菌の繁殖を抑える効果が優れていると判断できる。In addition, the water that has passed through the composite ceramic body of Example 1 was continuously circulated for 8 days in an environment where two people bathed per day in a household circulation bath (24-hour bath), and then Legionella was tested. It was.
Also, using the same household circulation tub (24 hours bath) as above, hot water (ordinary tap water) is circulated for one and a half months, twice a week in an environment where two people take a bath every day. After injecting 1.5 g of 60% chlorine (a normal sterilization method for a circulating bath), Legionella was examined.
These test results are shown in Table 3.

* CFU = unit of the number of bacterial colonies.
* Inspection organization is Environmental Analysis Laboratory Co., Ltd. (Fukushima City)
* Health centers are instructed to take measures such as cleaning and disinfecting immediately when Legionella of 100 CFU / 100 ml or more is detected in an environment where there is little possibility of a person directly inhaling aerosol.
From the above test results, it can be determined that the water using the composite ceramic body of the present invention has an excellent effect of suppressing the growth of bacteria even when compared with sterilization by chlorine which is generally performed at present.

The growth test, sugar content test, freshness test, and taste test of “Echigohime”, a strawberry cultivar produced in Niigata, were conducted by a plurality of farmers in Niigata Prefecture that introduced the present invention.

It is a graph which shows the measurement result of the far infrared rays by this invention. It is a graph which shows the measurement result of the far infrared rays by this invention.

Explanation of symbols

G1 Curve showing the state of the far-infrared radiation intensity of a black body G2 Curve showing the state of the far-infrared radiation intensity of the sample G3 Curve showing the ratio (emissivity) of the radiation intensity of the sample

Claims (4)

It is a method of growing plants such as fruits, vegetables, cereals, rice, fungi useful for human body, predetermined amount of metal oxide or ceramic powder, predetermined amount of fish powder, predetermined amount of vegetable powder The composite ceramic body obtained by kneading at least two selected from the above into a predetermined amount of clay and forming it into a predetermined shape and then firing it in the range of 800 ° C. to 1400 ° C. is brought into contact with water, and far infrared radiation action A method for growing a plant , comprising providing the plant with water in which a water molecule or a water molecule aggregate is modified by a catalytic action and the combined action. The composite ceramic body is formed in accordance with the shape of a pipe or tube disposed in a field or a plant growing structure, and filled into a container body or a cylindrical body formed so that the inner wall surface has a three-dimensional shape. The plant growing method according to claim 1, wherein the body or the cylindrical body is connected to a predetermined position of the pipe or tube by a detachable means. The composite ceramic body is pulverized by powder means, the powder is kneaded into clay, and the inside is molded into a container body or cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape, and then fired in the range of 800 ° C. to 1400 ° C., The powder is kneaded into a synthetic resin, the inside is molded into a container body or a cylindrical body having an arbitrary shape, and water is brought into contact with the inside of the container body or the cylindrical body, thereby far infrared radiation action, catalytic action, The plant growing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein water in which water molecules or water molecule aggregates are modified by a combined action is provided to the plant. A predetermined amount of metal oxide or ceramic powder, a predetermined amount of fish powder, at least two selected from among a powder of a given amount of vegetable matter by kneading a predetermined amount of clay, the kneaded product inside After being molded into a container body or a cylindrical body of an arbitrary shape, firing in a range of 800 ° C. to 1400 ° C., and bringing water into contact with the inside of the container body or the cylindrical body , far infrared radiation action, catalytic action, characterized in that said providing water that caused the modified water molecules or water molecules aggregate to the plant by the combined action, plant growing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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