JP4837557B2 - 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 - Google Patents
代謝障害の処置のための化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4837557B2 JP4837557B2 JP2006513150A JP2006513150A JP4837557B2 JP 4837557 B2 JP4837557 B2 JP 4837557B2 JP 2006513150 A JP2006513150 A JP 2006513150A JP 2006513150 A JP2006513150 A JP 2006513150A JP 4837557 B2 JP4837557 B2 JP 4837557B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- reaction
- diabetes
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 208
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- -1 perfluoromethoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 208000031773 Insulin resistance syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- CHFNGPIHODQYIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-2-oxoacetic acid Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C(O)=O)=C1 CHFNGPIHODQYIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010045254 Type II hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 66
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 17
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 16
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 158
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 36
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 11
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 10
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-alpha-Methylhistamine Chemical compound CNCCC1=CN=CN1 PHSPJQZRQAJPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabromomethane Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)Br HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002641 glycemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 3
- MPWGZBWDLMDIHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 MPWGZBWDLMDIHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFVDIZNJYLODRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)CCC(O)=O)=C1 HFVDIZNJYLODRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007530 Essential hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004930 Fatty Liver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000037976 chronic inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006020 chronic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035408 type 1 diabetes mellitus 1 Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 0 *c(c(O)ccc1)c1C(O*)=O Chemical compound *c(c(O)ccc1)c1C(O*)=O 0.000 description 1
- OHBLJWSNEUVKHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OCC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)=C1 OHBLJWSNEUVKHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZSPOOBIPDPNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-3-propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 NZSPOOBIPDPNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIIULAILAPDPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1COC1=CC=CC(CC(O)=O)=C1 FIIULAILAPDPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMLDCZYTIPCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenebutanal Chemical compound CCC(=C)C=O GMLDCZYTIPCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTTWLTLNKLTUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepentanal Chemical compound CCCC(=C)C=O RTTWLTLNKLTUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVLJVHWOCSCRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1COC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 SVLJVHWOCSCRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCEQQASHRRPQFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-n-[2-[4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)phenyl]ethyl]-2-methoxybenzamide;3-(diaminomethylidene)-1,1-dimethylguanidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N.COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 HCEQQASHRRPQFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010003402 Arthropod sting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003014 Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032841 Bulimia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006550 Bulimia nervosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014486 Elevated triglycerides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910002546 FeCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017011 Glycated Hemoglobin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014663 Glycated Hemoglobin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000976075 Homo sapiens Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070070 Hypoinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038831 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038825 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006859 Swern oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GSKVLVXXJRJNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [di(propan-2-yl)-$l^{3}-silanyl]oxy-di(propan-2-yl)silicon Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)O[Si](C(C)C)C(C)C GSKVLVXXJRJNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127226 anticholesterol agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000006315 carbonylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005810 carbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008482 dysregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940112611 glucovance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000304 hepatotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035860 hypoinsulinemia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N insulin (human) Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000018191 liver inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007056 liver toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003328 mesylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl iodide Chemical compound CCCI PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009826 neoplastic cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010641 nitrile hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004789 organ system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- 108091008725 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M picolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012217 radiopharmaceutical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121896 radiopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002799 radiopharmaceutical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/235—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/235—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group
- A61K31/24—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids having an aromatic ring attached to a carboxyl group having an amino or nitro group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/12—Ophthalmic agents for cataracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
真性糖尿病は、羅患率および致死率の主要な原因である。慢性的に上昇した血中グルコースレベルは、以下の消耗性の合併症を導く:しばしば透析または腎臓移植を必要とするネフロパシー;末梢性ネフロパシー;失明を導く網膜症;切断を導く脚および足部の潰瘍形成;肝硬変に進行することもある脂肪肝疾患;および冠状動脈疾患および心筋梗塞に対する抵抗力のなさ。
本発明は、以下に示されるような生物学的に活性な薬剤を提供する。本発明は、以下に示されるような生物学的に活性な薬剤の、インスリン抵抗性症候群、糖尿病、悪液質、高脂血症、脂肪肝臓疾患、肥満、アテローム性動脈硬化または動脈硬化の処置のための医薬の製造における使用を提供する。本発明は、インスリン抵抗性症候群、糖尿病、悪液質、高脂血症、脂肪肝臓疾患、肥満、アテローム性動脈硬化または動脈硬化を有する哺乳動物被験体を処置する方法を提供し、この方法は、その被験体に、有効量の、以下に記載される生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。本発明は、以下に示されるような生物学的に活性な薬剤および薬学的に受容可能なキャリアを含む組成物を提供する。
Aは、非置換のフェニル、またはハロ、1個もしくは2個の炭素原子を有するアルキル、ペルフルオロメチル、1個もしくは2個の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、およびペルフルオロメトキシから選択される1個または2個の基で置換されたフェニル;または3〜6個の環炭素原子を有するシクロアルキルであって、ここでこのシクロアルキルが、非置換であるか、または1個または2個の環炭素は、独立してメチルもしくはエチルで一置換されている、シクロアルキルであるか;あるいは1個もしくは2個の環ヘテロ原子を有する5員の複素芳香族環または1個もしくは2個の環ヘテロ原子を有する6員の複素芳香族環であって、このヘテロ原子はN、SおよびOから選択され、この複素芳香族環は、環炭素により、式Iの化合物の残りと共有結合で結合しており;そしてR1は、水素または1個もしくは2個の炭素原子を有するアルキルである。あるいは、R1が水素である場合は、この生物学的に活性な薬剤は、式Iの化合物の薬学的に受容可能な塩であり得る。
(定義)
本明細書中で使用される場合、用語「アルキル」は、直鎖アルキル基または分枝鎖アルキル基を意味する。特定の数の炭素原子を有すると同定されるアルキル基は、特定された数の炭素を有する任意のアルキル基を意味する。例えば、3個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基は、プロピルまたはイソプロピルであり得;そして4個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基は、n−ブチル、1−メチルプロピル、2−メチルプロピルまたはt−ブチルであり得る。
BI 4−(3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル)−4−オキソ酪酸
CF 3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)フェニル酢酸
CG 3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)安息香酸
CQ [3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸
本明細書中で使用される場合、接続部「を含む」は、開放型(open−ended)である。この用語を利用する請求項は、そのような請求項で列挙される要素に加えて、要素を含み得る。
本発明の薬剤、使用、方法または薬学的組成物の実施形態では、nは1であり;qは0であり;tは0であり;R3は水素であり;そしてAは、非置換のフェニル、またはハロ、1個もしくは2個の炭素原子を有するアルキル、ペルフルオロメチル、1個もしくは2個の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、およびペルフルオロメトキシから選択される1個または2個の基で置換されたフェニルである。より詳細な実施形態では、Aは、2,6−ジメチルフェニルである。そのような化合物の例としては、CQが挙げられる。
本発明の生物学的に活性な薬剤は、以下の反応スキームに従って作製され得る。
Ph3P+−(CH2)k−CO2R4}Br−
の化合物は、スキーム9の反応によって調製され得る。
A(CH2)t+n−OH
の化合物、およびtが0または1であり、nが1または2である式IVの化合物、すなわち、以下の式:
A(CH2)t+n−Y
の化合物(Aは上記のとおりであり、Yは脱離基である)は、スキーム10の反応によって調製され得る。
1.3−Br−2−OHC6H3CO2Hまたは3−F−2−OHC6H3CO2H
Canadian Journal of Chemistry(2001),79(11)1541−1545。
2.4−Br−2−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9916747またはJP04154773。
3.2−Br−6−OHC6H3CO2H
JP47039101。
4.2−Br−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9628423。
5.4−Br−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 2001002388。
6.3−Br−5−OHC6H3CO2H
Journal of labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals(1992),31(3),175−82。
7.2−Br−5−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび3−Cl−4−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9405153およびUS5519133。
8.2−Br−4−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび3−Br−4−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 2002018323。
9.2−Cl−6−OHC6H3CO2H
JP06293700。
10.2−Cl−3−OHC6H3CO2H
Procedings of the Indiana Academy of Science(1983),巻 日付 1982,92,145−51。
11.3−Cl−5−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 2002000633およびWO 2002044145。
12.2−Cl−5−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9745400。
13.5−I−2−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび3−I,2−OHC6H3CO2H
Z.Chem.(1976),16(8),319−320。
14.4−I−2−OHC6H3CO2H
Journal of Chemical Research,Synopses(1994),(11),405。
15.6−I−2−OHC6H3CO2H
US4932999。
16.2−I−3−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび4−I−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9912928。
17.5−I−3−OHC6H3CO2H
J.Med.Chem.(1973),16(6),684−7。
18.2−I−4−OHC6H3CO2H
Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications,(1991),56(2),459−77。
19.3−I−4−OHC6H3CO2、
J.O.C.(1990),55(18),5287−91。
1.2−OMe−4−OHC6H3CO2H
US 2001034343またはWO 9725992。
2.5−OMe−3−OHC6H3CO2H
J.O.C(2001),66(23),7883−88。
3.2−OMe−5−OHC6H3CO2H
US 6194406(96ページ)およびJournal of the American Chemical Society(1985),107(8),2571−3。
4.3−OEt−5−OHC6H3CO2H
Taiwan Kexue(1996),49(1),51−56。
5.4−OEt−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9626176。
6.2−OEt−4−OHC6H3CO2H
Takeda Kenkyusho Nempo(1965),24,221−8。
JP 07070025。
7.3−OEt−4−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9626176。
8.3−OPr−2−OHC6H3CO2H
JP 07206658、DE 2749518。
9.4−OPr−2−OHC6H3CO2H
Farmacia(Bucharest)(1970),18(8),461−6。
JP 08119959。
10.2−OPr−5−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび2−OEt−5−OHC6H3CO2H
ヨウ化プロピルおよびヨウ化エチルを用いることにより、US 6194406(96ページ)から合成を適用させること。
11.4−OPr−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9626176から合成を適用させること。
12.2−OPr−4−OHC6H3CO2H
プロピルハライドを用いることにより、Takeda Kenkyusho Nempo(1965),24,221−8から合成を適用させること。
13.4−OEt−3−OHC6H3CO2H
Biomedical Mass Spectrometry(1985),12(4),163−9。
14.3−OPr−5−OHC6H3CO2H
プロピルハライドを用いることにより、Taiwan Kexue(1996),49(1),51−56から合成を適用させること。
1.5−Me−3−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび2−Me−5−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9619437。
J.O.C.2001,66,7883−88。
2.2−Me−4−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 8503701。
3.3−Et−2−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび5−Et−2−OHC6H3CO2H
J.Med.Chem.(1971),14(3),265。
4.4−Et−2−OHC6H3CO2H
Yaoxue Xuebao(1998),33(1),67−71。
5.2−Et−6−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび2−n−Pr−6−OHC6H3CO2H
J.Chem.Soc.,Perkin Trans 1(1979),(8),2069−78。
6.2−Et−3−OHC6H3CO2H
JP 10087489およびWO 9628423。
7.4−Et−3−OHC6H3CO2H
J.O.C.2001,66,7883−88。
WO 9504046。
8.2−Et−5−OHC6H3CO2H
J.A.C.S.(1974),96(7),2121−9。
9.2−Et−4−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび3−Et−4−OHC6H3CO2H
JP 04282345。
10.3−n−Pr−2−OHC6H3CO2H
J.O.C(1991),56(14),4525−29。
11.4−n−Pr−2−OHC6H3CO2H
EP 279630。
12.5−n−Pr−2−OHC6H3CO2H
J.Med.Chem(1981),24(10),1245−49。
13.2−n−Pr−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9509843およびWO 9628423。
14.4−n−Pr−3−OHC6H3CO2H
WO 9504046。
15.2−n−Pr−5−OHC6H3CO2H
合成は、α−ホルミル吉草酸エチルを使用することにより、J.A.C.S.(1974),96(7),2121−9から適用させること。
16.3−n−Pr−4−OHC6H3CO2H
Polymer(1991),32(11),2096−105。
17.2−n−Pr−4−OHC6H3CO2H
3−プロピルフェノールは、3−プロピルアニソールにメチル化され得、それは、次いで4−メトキシ−3−ベンズアルデヒドにホルミル化された。このアルデヒドは、Jone’s試薬により酸化されて対応する酸を与え得、BBr3によるメチル基の脱保護は、表題化合物を与える。
18.1.3−Et−5−OHC6H3CO2Hおよび3−Pr−n−5−OHC6H3CO2H
2−エチルアクロレインおよび2−プロピルアクロレインを使用することにより、J.O.C.2001,66,7883−88から、合成を適用させること。
本発明は、インスリン抵抗性症候群および糖尿病(I型糖尿病またはII型糖尿病のような1次の本態性糖尿病および2次の非本態性糖尿病の両方)からなる群から選択される状態を有する哺乳動物被験体を処置するための方法を提供し、その方法は、その被験体に、ある量の、本明細書中に記載されるような、その状態を処置するに有効な生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。本発明の方法に従って、糖尿病の症状または糖尿病の症状(例えば、アテローム性動脈硬化、肥満、高血圧、高脂血症、脂肪肝疾患、ネフロパシー、ニューロパシー、網膜症、足部潰瘍形成または白内障であって、各々のこのような症状は糖尿病に関連する)の発症の可能性が低減され得る。本発明はまた、高脂血症を処置するための方法を提供し、この方法は、その被験体に、ある量の、本明細書中に記載されるような、その状態を処置するに有効な生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。実施例に示されるように、化合物は、高脂血症の動物中の血清トリグリセリドおよび遊離脂肪酸を減少させる。本発明はまた、悪液質を処置するための方法を提供し、この方法は、その被験体に、ある量の、本明細書中に記載されるような、悪液質を処置するに有効な生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。本発明はまた、肥満を処置するための方法を提供し、この方法は、その被験体に、ある量の、本明細書中に記載されるような、その状態を処置するに有効な生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。本発明はまた、アテローム性動脈硬化または動脈硬化から選択される状態を処置するための方法を提供し、この方法は、その被験体に、ある量の、本明細書中に記載されるような、その状態を処置するに有効な生物学的に活性な薬剤を投与する工程を包含する。本発明の活性な薬剤は、その被験体が糖尿病またはインスリン抵抗性症候群を有していようがいまいが、高脂血症、脂肪肝疾患、悪液質、肥満、アテローム性動脈硬化、または動脈硬化を処置するするのに有効である。上記薬剤は、全身投与の任意の慣用的な経路により投与され得る。好ましくは、上記薬剤は、経口投与される。従って、この医薬が経口投与のために処方されることが好ましい。本発明に従って使用され得る他の投与経路としては、直腸投与、非経口投与、注射(例えば、静脈内注射、皮下注射、筋肉内注射または腹腔内注射)による投与、または経鼻投与が挙げられる。
本発明は、本明細書中に記載されるような生物学的に活性な薬剤および薬学的に受容可能なキャリアを含む薬学的組成物を提供する。本発明の薬学的組成物のさらなる実施形態は、上記の生物学的に活性な薬剤の実施形態のいずれか1つを含む。不必要な冗長さを避けるために、各々のそのような薬剤およびその薬剤の群は、繰返されないが、それらは、あたかも繰返されたかのように、薬学的組成物のこの記載の中に組み込まれる。
(実施例1:(3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル)−オキソ酢酸)
ピリジン(20ml)中の1−(3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル)−エタノン(WO 02/100341、5g、20mmol)の攪拌した溶液に、ピリジン(20ml)中に希釈した二酸化セレン(3.492g、31mmol)を添加した。この反応混合物を、100℃で3時間加熱し、セレン金属から傾瀉し、そして真空中で濃縮し橙色の油状物を得、この油状物は室温で固化した。この固体を飽和NaHCO3(40ml)に溶解し、脱色炭(0.5g)とともに、室温で1時間、攪拌した。この反応混合物をセライトを通して濾過し、水性濾液を6N HCl(6ml)を用いて酸性にした。灰色の沈殿物(precipitant)(6.3g)を濾過し、真空中、40℃で2時間、乾燥した。酸性にした濾液をエーテルで洗浄し(2×75ml)、Na2SO4で乾燥し、濾過し、そして濃縮し、白色固体(0.5g)を得た。四塩化炭素を用いた再結晶により、4.9gの、不純物としてピリジンを伴う表題化合物を得た。半純粋な物質(4.2g)を、酢酸エチル(150ml)に溶解し、5%HClで洗浄した(2×50ml)。この有機層をNa2SO4で乾燥し、濾過し、濃縮して黄色固体(3.9g)を得た。この固体を、四塩化炭素(30ml)を用いて再結晶し、表題化合物(3.03g)を淡黄色固体として得た。
1H NMR(DMSO):2.3(s,6H);5.1(s,2H);7.1(m,2H);7.2(m,1H);7.4(m,1H);7.6(m,2H)。
以下のすべての生物学的活性実施例に対して、化合物CQを化学合成実施例1に従って作製した。
C57BL/Ksola(db/db)マウスは、レプチンシグナル伝達において欠陥を有し、これは過食症、肥満および糖尿病を導く。さらに、C57BL/6Jバックグラウンドのob/obマウスとは異なり、C57BLKSバックグラウンドのdb/dbマウスは、それらのインスリンを産生する膵島細胞の機能停止を受け、高インスリン血症(末梢性インスリン抵抗性に関連する)から低インスリン血症性糖尿病までの進行を生じ得る。
Claims (10)
- 医薬の製造における生物学的に活性な薬剤の使用であって、該医薬は、インスリン抵抗性症候群、I型糖尿病およびII型糖尿病を含む糖尿病、ならびに高脂血症からなる群より選択される状態の処置のための医薬であり;
ここで、該薬剤が、[3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸であるか、あるいはその薬学的に受容可能な塩である、使用。 - 前記医薬が経口投与のために処方されている、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 哺乳動物被験体を処置するための組成物であって、該哺乳動物被験体は、インスリン抵抗性症候群、糖尿病、および高脂血症からなる群より選択される状態を有し、該組成物が、被験体への投与のために処方された生物学的に活性な薬剤を含み、ここで、該薬剤が、[3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸であるか、あるいはその薬学的に受容可能な塩である、組成物。
- 前記被験体がヒトである、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記薬剤が、1日あたり、1ミリグラム〜400ミリグラムの量での経口投与のために処方されている、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、インスリン抵抗性症候群またはII型糖尿病を処置するために使用される、請求項3〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 状態の処置における使用のための薬学的組成物であって、該状態は、インスリン抵抗性症候群、糖尿病、および高脂血症からなる群より選択され、そして該薬学的組成物は、経口投与のために適合され、該薬学的組成物は、薬学的に受容可能なキャリアおよび1ミリグラム〜400ミリグラムの生物学的に活性な薬剤を含み、ここで、該薬剤が、[3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸であるか、あるいはその薬学的に受容可能な塩である、薬学的組成物。
- 経口投薬形態にある、請求項7に記載の薬学的組成物。
- インスリン抵抗性症候群、I型糖尿病およびII型糖尿病を含む糖尿病、および高脂血症からなる群より選択される状態を処置するための組成物であって、[3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸を含む、組成物。
- 医薬の製造における[3−(2,6−ジメチルベンジルオキシ)−フェニル]−オキソ酢酸の使用であって、該医薬は、インスリン抵抗性症候群、I型糖尿病およびII型糖尿病を含む糖尿病、ならびに高脂血症からなる群より選択される状態の処置のための医薬である、使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US46666303P | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | |
US60/466,663 | 2003-04-30 | ||
PCT/US2004/012141 WO2004098496A2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-04-20 | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006525331A JP2006525331A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
JP4837557B2 true JP4837557B2 (ja) | 2011-12-14 |
Family
ID=33434973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006513150A Expired - Fee Related JP4837557B2 (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-04-20 | 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7442796B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1617835B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4837557B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101192272B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100348186C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE526018T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004237602B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2522738C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1083460A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL171638A (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05011592A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ543789A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004098496A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NZ530051A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2006-12-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Polycyclic oxy-aromatic acid derivatives for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
JP4697962B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-13 | 2011-06-08 | ウェルスタット セラピューティクス コーポレイション | 代謝性障害の処置のための化合物 |
PT1633340E (pt) * | 2003-04-15 | 2011-02-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Compostos para o tratamento de distúrbios metabólicos |
DE602004024382D1 (de) * | 2003-04-22 | 2010-01-14 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Verbindungen zur behandlung von stoffwechselstörungen |
CA2522738C (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2011-11-08 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
US7906675B2 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2011-03-15 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
ATE540675T1 (de) * | 2005-04-01 | 2012-01-15 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Verbindungen zur behandlung von stoffwechselstörungen |
UA95613C2 (ru) * | 2005-11-09 | 2011-08-25 | Уеллстат Терепьютикс Корпорейшн | Соединения для лечения расстройсв метаболизма |
WO2007087505A2 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
WO2007087504A2 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
KR20080086523A (ko) * | 2006-01-25 | 2008-09-25 | 웰스태트 테러퓨틱스 코포레이션 | 물질대사 장애의 치료용 화합물 |
CA2639939A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
CA2637884A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-23 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
MX2008011022A (es) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-09-10 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Compuestos para el tratamiento de trastornos metabolicos. |
AU2007235145B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-09-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Combination treatment of metabolic disorders |
CN101437506A (zh) * | 2006-05-18 | 2009-05-20 | 维尔斯达医疗公司 | 用于治疗代谢紊乱的化合物 |
EP2026659A4 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2010-06-30 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS |
MX2009001763A (es) * | 2006-08-17 | 2009-02-25 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Tratamiento combinado para trastornos metabolicos. |
US8481595B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2013-07-09 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
RU2501554C2 (ru) | 2008-03-13 | 2013-12-20 | Веллстат Терапьютикс Корпорейшн | Соединения и способ снижения мочевой кислоты |
WO2009137381A1 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-12 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Synthesis of 4-[3-(2,6-dimethylbenzyloxy)phenyl]-4-oxobutanoic acid |
EP2365746B1 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2014-07-16 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Synthesis of (phenylalkyloxy)phenyl-oxobutanoic acids |
US8337835B2 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2012-12-25 | Washington University | Use of an endogenous ligand for peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha to treat liver disorders |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE949521C (de) * | 1955-01-09 | 1956-09-20 | Merck Ag E | Lichtschutzmittel |
US4474692A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1984-10-02 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | L-Alanyl-N-(indan-2-yl)glycine, its esters and salts thereof |
JPS6261587A (ja) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-03-18 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 光学活性(r)−ヒドロキシマンデル酸エステル中間体の製造法 |
US5028738A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-07-02 | Sagami Chemical Research Center | Process for producing 2-oxo-3-aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives |
EP0512352A2 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-11 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Substituted carboxylic acid derivatives |
WO2001019777A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | $G(a)-CETO ESTERS ET LEURS PROCEDES DE PREPARATION |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
OA05233A (fr) * | 1975-02-04 | 1981-02-28 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | Procédé de préparation d'acides (7-acétamido Disubstitue)-3- substitue-3- cephem-4-carboxyliques et nouveaux produits industriels. |
US4474809A (en) | 1983-01-20 | 1984-10-02 | American Cyanamid Company | Arylglyoxals |
DE3806874A1 (de) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-09-14 | Basf Ag | Substituierte hydrazone und diese enthaltende fungizide |
US5589492A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1996-12-31 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Heterocyclic compounds and their use in the treatment of Type-II diabetes |
IL111613A0 (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-01-24 | Rhone Poulenc Rorer Ltd | Substituted phenyl compounds, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
US5453443A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1995-09-26 | Merck Frosst Canada, Inc. | Bis(aryloxy)alkanes as inhibitors of phospholipase A2 enzymes |
US5665387A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1997-09-09 | K.U. Leuven Research & Development | Methods and compositions for primary and secondary prevention of autoimmune diabetes |
WO1999011255A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-11 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Regulateurs du recepteur active par les agents de proliferation des peroxysomes |
CA2319495A1 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-16 | Advanced Medicine, Inc. | Multibinding inhibitors of microsomal triglyceride transferase protein |
GB9927056D0 (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2000-01-12 | Karobio Ab | Thyroid receptor antagonists for the treatment of cardiac and metabolic disorders |
NZ530051A (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2006-12-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Polycyclic oxy-aromatic acid derivatives for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
EP1556085A4 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2012-08-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | COMPOUNDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS |
JP4697962B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-13 | 2011-06-08 | ウェルスタット セラピューティクス コーポレイション | 代謝性障害の処置のための化合物 |
PT1633340E (pt) * | 2003-04-15 | 2011-02-22 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Compostos para o tratamento de distúrbios metabólicos |
DE602004024382D1 (de) * | 2003-04-22 | 2010-01-14 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp | Verbindungen zur behandlung von stoffwechselstörungen |
CA2522738C (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2011-11-08 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
US7906675B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2011-03-15 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
WO2007087504A2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
WO2007087505A2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-02 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
KR20080086523A (ko) | 2006-01-25 | 2008-09-25 | 웰스태트 테러퓨틱스 코포레이션 | 물질대사 장애의 치료용 화합물 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-20 CA CA2522738A patent/CA2522738C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-20 NZ NZ543789A patent/NZ543789A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-20 JP JP2006513150A patent/JP4837557B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-20 EP EP04750363A patent/EP1617835B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-20 WO PCT/US2004/012141 patent/WO2004098496A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-04-20 CN CNB2004800115527A patent/CN100348186C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-20 KR KR1020057020647A patent/KR101192272B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-20 AU AU2004237602A patent/AU2004237602B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-20 US US10/554,586 patent/US7442796B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-20 AT AT04750363T patent/ATE526018T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-20 MX MXPA05011592A patent/MXPA05011592A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2005
- 2005-10-27 IL IL171638A patent/IL171638A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-03-21 HK HK06103527.0A patent/HK1083460A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-09-11 US US12/208,877 patent/US7749990B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE949521C (de) * | 1955-01-09 | 1956-09-20 | Merck Ag E | Lichtschutzmittel |
US4474692A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1984-10-02 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | L-Alanyl-N-(indan-2-yl)glycine, its esters and salts thereof |
JPS6261587A (ja) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-03-18 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 光学活性(r)−ヒドロキシマンデル酸エステル中間体の製造法 |
US5028738A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-07-02 | Sagami Chemical Research Center | Process for producing 2-oxo-3-aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives |
EP0512352A2 (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-11 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Substituted carboxylic acid derivatives |
WO2001019777A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-03-22 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | $G(a)-CETO ESTERS ET LEURS PROCEDES DE PREPARATION |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1617835A4 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
CA2522738A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
US20090005451A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
CN1780614A (zh) | 2006-05-31 |
ATE526018T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
US7749990B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 |
NZ543789A (en) | 2008-03-28 |
EP1617835A2 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
EP1617835B1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
JP2006525331A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
WO2004098496A3 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
KR101192272B1 (ko) | 2012-10-17 |
IL171638A (en) | 2011-06-30 |
AU2004237602B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
WO2004098496A2 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
US7442796B2 (en) | 2008-10-28 |
US20070173544A1 (en) | 2007-07-26 |
AU2004237602A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
CN100348186C (zh) | 2007-11-14 |
HK1083460A1 (en) | 2006-07-07 |
KR20060006075A (ko) | 2006-01-18 |
CA2522738C (en) | 2011-11-08 |
MXPA05011592A (es) | 2005-12-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4837557B2 (ja) | 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 | |
JP5371062B2 (ja) | 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 | |
JP5240927B2 (ja) | 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 | |
JP2009531280A (ja) | 代謝障害を処置するための化合物 | |
US7947735B2 (en) | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders | |
JP2009528375A (ja) | 代謝障害を処置するための化合物 | |
EP1983972A2 (en) | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders | |
JP4697973B2 (ja) | 代謝障害の処置のための化合物 | |
RU2349584C2 (ru) | Соединения для лечения метаболических нарушений | |
US8481595B2 (en) | Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders | |
JP2009525982A (ja) | 代謝障害の治療のための化合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070312 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100811 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101102 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110309 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110524 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110927 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110928 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141007 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |