JP4773519B2 - 可動ゲームデバイスの回転数を測定するためのデバイスおよび方法 - Google Patents
可動ゲームデバイスの回転数を測定するためのデバイスおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B41/00—Hollow inflatable balls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B43/00—Balls with special arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0605—Decision makers and devices using detection means facilitating arbitration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/86—Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder
- G01S13/862—Combination of radar systems with sonar systems
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- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/83—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
- A63B2220/833—Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
- A63B2225/52—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry modulated by measured values
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/002—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for football
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Description
− 音響信号を送信するための音波または超音波用の送信機4、
− 圧力センサ10、
− 加速度センサ、
− 少なくとも1つのホールセンサ16、
− 少なくとも2つの磁気抵抗センサ、
− 少なくとも2つのコイル。
− 誰が、対戦相手に対して何回ボールを奪われたか?
− ボールコンタクトは、試合時間全体で絶えず続いたか、成績の低下はあったか?
− 誰が誰に、何回パスしたか?
− 同一チームの数人のプレイヤーに何回パスしたか?
Claims (25)
- 高周波無線信号を使用して可動ゲームデバイス(3)の回転数を測定するためのデバイスであって、前記デバイスが、
前記可動ゲームデバイスに設けられた無線アンテナによって得られる時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を提供するための手段(120)と、
前記時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を使用して、高周波無線信号上に変調された低周波数を検出するための手段(122)とを備え、
前記無線アンテナは指向特性を有し、前記可動ゲームデバイスの外の高周波電磁場を回転する前記無線アンテナで検出することにより、前記時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号の前記低周波数が、前記可動ゲームデバイスの回転数を示す、デバイス。 - 前記提供手段(120)が、放送信号、またはテレビジョン信号、または移動通信信号によって使用される周波数帯域を対象として設計される無線アンテナを備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)が、低周波変調部分を抽出するためのセレクタ(160a、160b)を備える、請求項1または請求項2に記載のデバイス。
- 前記検出手段(122)が、前記低周波変調信号の周波数を回転数として判断するように構成されている、請求項3に記載のデバイス。
- 前記検出手段(122)が、極値検出器、またはゼロクロス検出器、およびクロノメータを備え、2つの極値間、または2つのゼロクロス間の時間を決定し、前記時間から前記回転周波数を判断する、請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記検出手段(122)が、高周波電磁場の搬送波周波数を抑制して、低周波変調部分を抽出するように構成されている、請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記検出手段(122)が、前記無線アンテナ受信信号の低周波エンベロープを検出するように構成されている、請求項1ないし請求項6のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)が、2つのチャネルを有する無線アンテナ受信信号を提供するように構成され、
第1チャネルが、第1受信アンテナ(130a)の無線信号を表し、
第2チャネルが、前記第1アンテナ(130a)のアンテナ特性(132a)とは異なるアンテナ特性(132b)を有する第2受信アンテナ(130b)の受信信号を表す、請求項1ないし請求項7のいずれかに記載のデバイス。 - 前記第1無線アンテナが、最高感度の第1方向(134a)を有する第1アンテナ特性を含み、前記第2無線アンテナが、最高感度の第2方向(134b)を有する第2アンテナ特性を含み、
前記第1および第2方向が互いに異なる、請求項8に記載のデバイス。 - 前記最高感度の方向の違いが70°〜110°の角度の範囲内で存在する、請求項9に記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)が双極子アンテナ、フェライトアンテナ、または移動通信アンテナを備える、請求項1ないし請求項10のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)が、長波帯域、中波帯域、または短波帯域用に設計されている、請求項1ないし請求項11のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記可動ゲームデバイス(3)に機械的に接続され、受信機に回転数を示す情報部分を転送するための出力インターフェースをさらに備える、請求項1ないし請求項12のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)が前記可動ゲームデバイスに機械的に接続され、前記検出手段(122)が、前記可動ゲームデバイスから離れた距離に位置し、
前記可動ゲームデバイスが、前記時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を前記検出手段(122)に転送するための出力インターフェースを備え、
ある距離を置いて位置する前記検出手段(122)が、前記可動ゲームデバイスの前記出力インターフェースからの信号を受信するための受信インターフェースを備える、請求項1ないし請求項13のいずれかに記載のデバイス。 - 前記可動ゲームデバイスからある距離を置くように構成されるデバイスであって、
前記提供手段(120)が、前記可動ゲームデバイスから生じると共に、時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号に関する情報を含む信号を受信するための入力インターフェースである、請求項1ないし請求項11のいずれかに記載のデバイス。 - 情報を外部送信機に送信する送信機(150)であって、前記情報によって、前記外部送信機が無線送信信号を放射(152)する送信機を含み、
前記提供手段(120)が受信アンテナを備え、
前記送信機が、前記情報を送信する時に、前記受信アンテナを使用するように構成される、請求項1ないし請求項15のいずれかに記載のデバイス。 - 前記検出手段(122)が、前記第1および第2チャネルを受信し、150Hzより小さい範囲内の比較的大きい低周波振幅を有するチャネルを選択するように構成される、請求項8ないし請求項10のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(122)が、低周波数を使用して変調された、いくつかの高周波搬送波を含む広帯域無線アンテナ受信信号を提供するように構成され、
前記提供手段(122)が、いくつかの変調高周波搬送波に生じる低周波成分を抽出するように構成される、請求項1ないし請求項17のいずれかに記載のデバイス。 - 前記提供手段(122)が、高周波無線アンテナ受信信号または低周波無線アンテナ受信信号を提供するように構成される、請求項1ないし請求項18のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 前記提供手段(120)または前記抽出手段(122)が、100Hz未満の周波数を有する低周波数部分を抽出するように構成される、請求項1ないし請求項19のいずれかに記載のデバイス。
- 高周波無線信号を使用して、可動ゲームデバイス(3)の回転数を測定する方法であって、前記方法が、
前記可動ゲームデバイスに設けられた無線アンテナによって得られる時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を提供する(120)ステップと、
前記時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を使用して、前記高周波無線信号上に変調された低周波数を検出する(122)ステップとを含み、
前記無線アンテナは指向特性を有し、前記可動ゲームデバイスの外の高周波電磁場を回転する前記無線アンテナで検出することにより、前記時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号の前記低周波数が、前記可動ゲームデバイスの回転数を表す、方法。 - 可動ゲームデバイス(142)であって、
時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号であって、高周波搬送波部分および低周波変調部分を有する信号を提供するための無線アンテナ(130a)と、
前記低周波変調部分を抽出するためのセレクタ(160a)と、
抽出された前記低周波変調部分を出力するためのインターフェース(164、166)とを備え、
前記無線アンテナは指向特性を有し、前記可動ゲームデバイスの外の高周波電磁場を回転する前記無線アンテナで検出することにより、前記低周波変調部分から得られる低周波数が前記可動ゲームデバイスの回転数を表す、可動ゲームデバイス。 - 時間的に変化する無線アンテナ受信信号を使用して、高周波無線信号上に変調された低周波数を検出するための手段(122)を備え、
前記インターフェース(164、166)が、抽出された前記低周波変調部分の時間曲線の代わりに、前記低周波変調部分の基礎にある前記可動ゲームデバイスの回転数に関する情報を転送するように構成される、請求項22に記載の可動ゲームデバイス。 - 情報を外部送信機に送信する(150)ための送信機であって、前記情報によって前記外部送信機が無線送信信号(152)を放射する送信機を備え、
前記提供手段(120)が受信アンテナを備え、
前記送信機が、前記情報を送信する時に前記受信アンテナを使用するように構成される、請求項22または請求項23に記載の可動ゲームデバイス。 - プログラムがコンピュータ上で実行される時に、請求項21に記載の方法を実行するためのプログラムコードを有する、コンピュータプログラム。
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DE102005036355A DE102005036355A1 (de) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Verfahren zur Erfassung der Kraft- und Bewegungsverhältnisse an einem Spielgerät |
PCT/EP2006/007460 WO2007014701A1 (de) | 2005-07-29 | 2006-07-27 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zuim messen einer rotationsfrequenz eines beweglichen spielgeräts |
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US7805149B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2010-09-28 | Adidas Ag | Location-aware fitness training device, methods, and program products that support real-time interactive communication and automated route generation |
US20160345631A1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2016-12-01 | James Monsees | Portable devices for generating an inhalable vapor |
DE102005036355A1 (de) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | Cairos Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Erfassung der Kraft- und Bewegungsverhältnisse an einem Spielgerät |
DE102007001820B3 (de) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-01-24 | Cairos Technologies Ag | Konzept zur Erkennung eines Kontakts mit einem Spielgerät |
AT504851B1 (de) * | 2006-11-07 | 2009-03-15 | Arc Seibersdorf Res Gmbh | Schlagpolster |
ES2412891T3 (es) * | 2007-08-15 | 2013-07-12 | Catapult Innovations Pty Ltd | Seguimiento de balones en los deportes |
US8221290B2 (en) | 2007-08-17 | 2012-07-17 | Adidas International Marketing B.V. | Sports electronic training system with electronic gaming features, and applications thereof |
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JP2009503466A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
ATE422949T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
EP1866039A1 (de) | 2007-12-19 |
WO2007014702A1 (de) | 2007-02-08 |
CN101198382A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
WO2007014700A1 (de) | 2007-02-08 |
EP1866039B1 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
US20070191083A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
CN101232923A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
EP1909925A1 (de) | 2008-04-16 |
CN101232923B (zh) | 2011-10-19 |
US20070060425A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
JP2009503468A (ja) | 2009-01-29 |
US20110119022A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
DE502006002656D1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
WO2007014701A1 (de) | 2007-02-08 |
ES2319693T3 (es) | 2009-05-11 |
US7891666B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 |
ATE420703T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
ES2321339T3 (es) | 2009-06-04 |
DE102005036355A1 (de) | 2007-02-01 |
CN101198382B (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
JP4762312B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
DE502006002898D1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
EP1909925B1 (de) | 2009-02-18 |
US20070059675A1 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
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