JP4757447B2 - 植物のストレス緩和剤および生長促進剤 - Google Patents
植物のストレス緩和剤および生長促進剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4757447B2 JP4757447B2 JP2004004773A JP2004004773A JP4757447B2 JP 4757447 B2 JP4757447 B2 JP 4757447B2 JP 2004004773 A JP2004004773 A JP 2004004773A JP 2004004773 A JP2004004773 A JP 2004004773A JP 4757447 B2 JP4757447 B2 JP 4757447B2
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- betaine
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Description
(1)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する植物のストレス緩和剤。
(2)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する製糖副産品である、上記(1)に記載のストレス緩和剤。
(3)固形分100g当たり、1〜75重量%の糖類、CaO換算として50〜10000mgCaOの有機酸類、窒素N換算として1〜1400mgNのアミノ酸類、および窒素N換算として90〜4000mgNのベタインを含有し且つpH値が5〜14である、上記(1)または(2)に記載のストレス緩和剤。
(4)植物のストレスが温度ストレス、塩ストレス、乾湿ストレス、低日照ストレスまたは低CO2ストレスである上記(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載のストレス緩和剤。
(5)植物が花卉、野菜、果樹、食用作物または工芸作物である上記(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載のストレス緩和剤。
(6)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する植物の生長促進剤。
(7)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する製糖副産品である、上記(6)に記載の生長促進剤。
(8)固形分100g当たり、1〜75重量%の糖類、CaO換算として50〜10000mgCaOの有機酸類、窒素N換算として1〜1400mgNのアミノ酸類、および窒素N換算として90〜4000mgNのベタインを含有し且つpH値が5〜14である、上記(6)または(7)に記載の生長促進剤。
(9)植物が花卉、野菜、果樹、食用作物または工芸作物である上記(6)〜(8)のいずれかに記載の生長促進剤。
(10)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する植物のストレス緩和剤を植物に施用することを含む、植物のストレスを緩和する方法。
(11)植物のストレス緩和剤が糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する製糖副産品である上記(10)に記載の方法。
(12)植物のストレス緩和剤が、固形分100g当たり、1〜75重量%の糖類、CaO換算として50〜10000mgCaOの有機酸類、窒素N換算として1〜1400mgNのアミノ酸類、および窒素N換算として90〜4000mgNのベタインを含有し且つpH値が5〜14であり、且つ
該植物のストレス緩和剤をそのまま、または水で希釈して施用する、
上記(10)または(11)に記載の方法。
(13)植物が花卉、野菜、果樹、食用作物または工芸作物である上記(10)〜(12)のいずれかに記載の方法。
(14)糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する植物の生長促進剤を植物に施用することを含む、植物の生長促進方法。
(15)植物の生長促進剤が糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する製糖副産品である上記(14)に記載の方法。
(16)植物の生長促進剤が、固形分100g当たり、1〜75重量%の糖類、CaO換算として50〜10000mgCaOの有機酸類、窒素N換算として1〜1400mgNのアミノ酸類、および窒素N換算として90〜4000mgNのベタインを含有し且つpH値が5〜14であり、且つ
該植物の生長促進剤をそのまま、または水で希釈して施用する、
上記(14)または(15)に記載の方法。
(17)植物が花卉、野菜、果樹、食用作物または工芸作物である上記(14)〜(16)のいずれかに記載の方法。
本発明においてベタインとはトリメチルグリシンを指す。
次に、本発明を実施例により説明する。
2003年8月26日に、最大葉長を調査した。調査結果を表2に示す。
また、8月29日に3号ビニールポットへ移植を行い根の状態を確認したところ、CCR施用した株は、根の発達が旺盛であり、特に細根が良く生育していた。
収穫開始より2003年9月15日までの収量合計(1株当たり)を表11に示した。
Claims (4)
- 甜菜からの甜菜糖産出の際に生産される、糖類、有機酸類、アミノ酸類およびベタインを含有する製糖副産品を含有する、固形分100g当たり、1〜75重量%の糖類、CaO換算として50〜10000mgCaOの有機酸類、窒素N換算として1〜1400mgNのアミノ酸類、および窒素N換算として90〜4000mgNのベタインを含有し且つpH値が5〜14である、カーネーションの葉先枯れ症状の予防剤および/または抑制剤。
- 製糖副産品が、甜菜から砂糖を回収した後の糖液から更に砂糖分および/またはその他有効成分を回収した後の残留液であるクロマト廃液である、請求項1に記載のカーネーションの葉先枯れ症状の予防剤および/または抑制剤。
- クロマト廃液が、甜菜から砂糖を回収した後の糖液をクロマトグラフィー分離処理して更に砂糖分および/またはその他有効成分を回収した後の残留液である、請求項2に記載のカーネーションの葉先枯れ症状の予防剤および/または抑制剤。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のカーネーションの葉先枯れ症状の予防剤および/または抑制剤を施用することを含む、温度の急激な上昇に伴うカーネーションの葉先枯れ症状の予防方法および/または抑制方法。
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