JP4753242B2 - Operation part of clip device for endoscope - Google Patents

Operation part of clip device for endoscope Download PDF

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JP4753242B2
JP4753242B2 JP2005317394A JP2005317394A JP4753242B2 JP 4753242 B2 JP4753242 B2 JP 4753242B2 JP 2005317394 A JP2005317394 A JP 2005317394A JP 2005317394 A JP2005317394 A JP 2005317394A JP 4753242 B2 JP4753242 B2 JP 4753242B2
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clip
endoscope
clip device
sheath
proximal end
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JP2007098076A (en
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幸 西村
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River Seiko Co Ltd
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River Seiko Co Ltd
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本発明は、内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部に関する。  The present invention relates to an operation unit of an endoscopic clip device.

内視鏡用クリップ装置には一般に、前方に向かって開いた形状に形成されたクリップの後端部に係脱自在なクリップ連結部材を先端部に有する操作線と、クリップを閉じた状態に維持するためのクリップ閉じ環に対し後方から当接するように配置されて操作線に緩く被嵌されたシースとが設けられている。そして、そのような内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部には、操作線の基端部とシースの基端部とを相対的に進退操作するための操作部材が配置されている。  Endoscopic clip devices generally have an operation line with a clip connecting member at the front end that is detachable from the rear end of the clip formed in a shape that opens forward, and the clip is kept closed. And a sheath that is disposed so as to come into contact with the clip closing ring from the rear and is loosely fitted to the operation line. An operation member for relatively advancing / retreating the proximal end portion of the operation line and the proximal end portion of the sheath is disposed in the operation portion of the endoscope clip apparatus.

また、内視鏡の処置具案内管にクリップ装置を挿入する際にはクリップを窄んだ状態にしておく必要があるので、内視鏡用クリップ装置にはさらに、先端部分内にクリップを窄ませた状態で収納できる可撓性チューブ等からなる外套管がシースに緩く被嵌されていて、操作部側では、シースに対し外套管を単独で進退させることができるようになっている(例えば、特許文献1)。
特開2002−224124号公報
In addition, since it is necessary to keep the clip constricted when inserting the clip device into the treatment instrument guide tube of the endoscope, the clip device for the endoscope is further constricted in the distal end portion. An outer tube made of a flexible tube or the like that can be stored in a loose state is loosely fitted to the sheath, and on the operation unit side, the outer tube can be moved forward and backward with respect to the sheath (for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2002-224124 A

内視鏡用クリップ装置を使用して、クリップで患部粘膜を挟み付ける動作を行う際には、クリップを患部の正面に位置させて大きく開いた状態にしてから、クリップを閉じて患部粘膜を挟み付けるよう操作部から遠隔操作を行う。
そのようなクリップ閉じ動作は、クリップの後端側に配置されているクリップ閉じ環をシースで前方に押してクリップに被せていくことにより行われるので、操作部側ではクリップと係合している操作線に対してシースを相対的に前方に押し出す操作が行われる。
When using an endoscopic clip device to clip the affected mucosa with the clip, place the clip in front of the affected area and open it wide, then close the clip and pinch the affected mucosa Remote operation is performed from the operation unit.
Such a clip closing operation is performed by pushing the clip closing ring arranged on the rear end side of the clip forward with a sheath and covering the clip, so that the operation portion engages with the clip. An operation of pushing the sheath forward relative to the line is performed.

しかし、シースに被嵌されている外套管が内視鏡の処置具案内管の内面に全長にわたって接触していて、その外套管とシースとの間の摩擦抵抗がシースとその内側の操作線との間の摩擦抵抗より遙かに大きいので、上述のようなクリップ閉じ操作を行うと、内視鏡や患部に対しシースは全く動かないで操作線が操作部側に牽引される状態に動作してしまう。  However, the outer tube fitted to the sheath is in contact with the inner surface of the treatment instrument guide tube of the endoscope over the entire length, and the frictional resistance between the outer tube and the sheath is caused by the sheath and the inner operation line. When the clip closing operation is performed as described above, the sheath does not move at all with respect to the endoscope and the affected part, and the operation line is pulled to the operation part side. End up.

すると、クリップ装置の先端では、クリップが閉じながら後方に引き戻されて患部から離れてしまうので、患部をクリップできちんと挟み付けることができない。そのため、従来は操作部でクリップを閉じる操作を行いながらそれと呼吸を合わせてシースを内視鏡の処置具案内管内に少しずつ押し込む操作を行う必要があり、操作が極めて離しくて経験と習練を必要とし、ベテランでもクリッピング操作を失敗する場合が珍しくなかった。  Then, at the tip of the clip device, the clip is pulled back backward while being closed and is separated from the affected part, so that the affected part cannot be clipped properly. For this reason, conventionally, it has been necessary to perform the operation of closing the clip at the operation unit and breathing it together and pushing the sheath little by little into the treatment instrument guide tube of the endoscope. It was not uncommon for veterans to fail clipping operations.

本発明はそのような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、クリップを閉じる操作を行う際にクリップが患部から離れず、誰でもが容易にクリッピング操作を行うことができる内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部を提供することを目的とする。  The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and the clip for an endoscope that can be easily clipped by anyone without the clip being separated from the affected part when the clip is closed. An object is to provide an operation unit of the apparatus.

前方に向かって開いた形状に形成されたクリップの後端部に係脱自在なクリップ連結部材を先端部に有する操作線と、クリップを閉じた状態に維持するためのクリップ閉じ環に対し後方から当接するように配置されて操作線に緩く被嵌されたシースと、先端部分内にクリップを窄ませた状態で収納できるようにシースに緩く被嵌された外套管と、を各々相対的に進退させる操作を行うために操作線とシースと外套管の基端部に連結配置された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記操作線の基端と前記外套管の基端とを軸方向に相対的に移動しないように係止する係止機構が係脱可能に設けられ、係止機構の係止状態において、外套管の先端がシースの先端より基端側に位置すると共に、シースの基端操作線の基端及び外套管の基端対して相対的に進退操作可能であり、係止状態を解くことにより、外套管の基端が操作線の基端及びシースの基端に対して相対的に進退操作可能となって、外套管の先端がクリップ連結部材に係脱自在に取り付けられたクリップを覆う位置まで移動可能となるようにする。 From the rear to the operation line having a clip connecting member detachably attached to the rear end of the clip formed in a shape that opens toward the front, and the clip closing ring for maintaining the clip in a closed state A sheath that is arranged so as to abut and is loosely fitted to the operation line, and an outer tube that is loosely fitted to the sheath so that the clip can be stored in the distal end portion are relatively advanced and retracted. In the operation portion of the endoscope clip device connected to the operation line, the sheath, and the proximal end portion of the outer tube to perform the operation, the proximal end of the operation line and the proximal end of the outer tube are arranged in the axial direction. A locking mechanism that locks so as not to move relatively is provided so that the distal end of the outer tube is proximal to the distal end of the sheath in the locked state of the locking mechanism . proximal and proximal end of the mantle tube of the proximal end operating line Are possible relatively advancing and retracting operation for, by solving the locked state, the proximal end of the mantle tube is made possible relatively advancing and retracting operation with respect to the base end and the proximal end of the sheath of the operating line, the mantle tube It is made possible to move to a position where the tip of the cover covers a clip removably attached to the clip connecting member .

なお、係止機構が、操作線の基端に連結された部材と外套管の基端に連結された部材の一方の部材の外周面に形成された進退規制用凹部と、他方の部材から進退規制用凹部に対し嵌脱自在に設けられた嵌め込み部材とを含んでいてもよい。また、嵌め込み部材を進退規制用凹部に嵌め込ませる方向に付勢する付勢部材が設けられていてもよく、嵌め込み部材を付勢部材の付勢力に逆らう方向に移動させる操作を行うことにより、進退規制用凹部に対する嵌め込み部材の係合が外れて、一方の部材と他方の部材とを相対的に進退操作できる状態になるようにしてもよい。
Incidentally, the locking mechanism, and one of the advance and retreat restricting recess formed in the outer peripheral surface of the member of the linked member linked member and a proximal end of the mantle tube to the proximal end of the operating lines, forward and backward from the other member And a fitting member provided so as to be freely inserted into and removed from the restriction recess. Further, an urging member that urges the fitting member in a direction in which the fitting member is fitted in the recess for advance / retreat restriction may be provided. The fitting member may be disengaged from the restricting recess so that one member and the other member can be relatively moved forward and backward.

そして、嵌め込み部材がピン状部材の先端に設けられていて、嵌め込み部材を移動させる引っ張り操作をするための摘み部がピン状部材の他端側に設けられていてもよく、或いは、嵌め込み部材が進退規制用凹部に係脱自在な孔の内縁部により形成されていて、嵌め込み部材を移動させる押し込み操作をするためのプッシュ部が孔の中心に対して嵌め込み部材と180°対称の位置に配置されていてもよい。そして、嵌め込み部材と進退規制用凹部との係合が外れて一方の部材と他方の部材とが相対的に進退操作できる状態になった時に、その進退動作の範囲を規制する進退範囲規制手段が設けられていてもよい。その進退範囲規制手段は、一方の部材の外周面に進退規制用凹部より軸方向に長く形成された進退範囲規制用凹部であってもよい。  Further, the fitting member may be provided at the tip of the pin-shaped member, and a knob for performing a pulling operation for moving the fitting member may be provided on the other end side of the pin-shaped member, or the fitting member may be The push part for the push-in operation for moving the fitting member is arranged at a position 180 ° symmetrical to the fitting member with respect to the center of the hole. It may be. Then, when the engagement between the fitting member and the recess for advance / retreat is disengaged and the one member and the other member can be relatively advanced / retracted, the advance / retreat range restricting means for restricting the range of the advance / retreat operation is provided. It may be provided. The advance / retreat range restricting means may be an advance / retreat range restricting recess formed in the outer peripheral surface of one member longer in the axial direction than the advance / retreat restricting recess.

また、一方の部材が円筒状に形成された操作部本体であり、他方の部材が操作部本体に緩く被嵌された外套管基端口金であってもよく、進退規制用凹部が操作部本体の外周面に周方向に形成された溝であり、その溝に嵌め込み部材が係合した状態において、外套管基端口金が操作部本体に対して軸周りに回転自在であってもよい。そして、進退範囲規制用凹部が操作部本体の外周面に形成された小径部であり、その小径部に嵌め込み部材が係合した状態で、外套管基端口金が操作部本体に対して軸周りに回転自在であってもよい。
Further, one of the members may be an operation portion main body formed in a cylindrical shape, and the other member may be a mantle tube base end cap loosely fitted on the operation portion main body, and the recess for advance / retreat restriction is the operation portion main body. The outer tube base end cap may be rotatable about the axis with respect to the operation portion main body in a state where the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface is formed in the circumferential direction and the fitting member is engaged with the groove. The forward / backward range regulating recess is a small-diameter portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the operation portion main body , and the outer tube base end cap is rotated around the axis with respect to the operation portion main body with the fitting member engaged with the small-diameter portion. It may be freely rotatable.

また、操作者の第1指を係合させるための第1の指掛け、及び第2指と第3指を係合させるための第2の指掛けが設けられていて、第1の指掛けにシースの基端がシース連結部材を介して連結され、第2の指掛けに操作線の基端が操作部本体を介して連結されていてもよく第1の指掛けと一体に進退するシース操作筒が、操作部本体に対して軸方向に進退自在にかつ軸周りに回転自在に嵌合していてもよい。そして、操作部本体の基端部分には、中心軸位置に操作線の基端が連結され、その周囲に、シース連結部材が緩く通過する通過孔が円弧状の溝状に形成されていてもよく、シース連結部材が、通過孔を通過する領域では円筒体の断面の一部を残して切り欠いた断面形状に形成されていて、通過孔内において操作線の基端の周囲を回動することができるようにしてもよい。  Also, a first finger hook for engaging the operator's first finger and a second finger hook for engaging the second finger and the third finger are provided, and the sheath of the sheath is attached to the first finger hook. The base end may be connected via the sheath connecting member, and the base end of the operation line may be connected to the second finger hook via the operation portion main body. The part main body may be fitted so as to be movable forward and backward in the axial direction and rotatable around the axis. The base end portion of the operation unit main body is connected to the base end of the operation line at the center axis position, and a passage hole through which the sheath connecting member passes loosely is formed in an arcuate groove shape around the base end portion. Well, the sheath connecting member is formed in a cross-sectional shape in which a part of the cross section of the cylindrical body is cut out in a region passing through the passage hole, and rotates around the base end of the operation line in the passage hole. You may be able to do that.

本発明の内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部によれば、操作線の基端と外套管の基端とを軸方向に相対的に移動しないように係止する係止機構を設けて、シースの基端を操作線の基端と外套管の基端とに対して相対的に進退操作することができるようにしたことにより、クリップを閉じる操作を行う際に内視鏡や患部に対してシースだけが軸方向に移動するので、クリップが患部から離れず、誰でもが容易にクリッピング操作を行うことができる。  According to the operation part of the clip device for an endoscope of the present invention, there is provided a locking mechanism that locks the proximal end of the operation line and the proximal end of the outer tube so as not to move relatively in the axial direction. The base end of the operation line can be moved back and forth relative to the base end of the operation line and the base end of the mantle tube, so that when the clip is closed, Since only the sheath moves in the axial direction, the clip does not leave the affected area, and anyone can easily perform the clipping operation.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例を具体的に説明する。
図5は内視鏡用クリップ装置の先端部分の平面断面図、図6はその側面断面図である。
1は、止血等を行うために生体組織を摘んだ状態で留置されるクリップであり、例えばバネ用のステンレス板等のようなバネ性を有する部材をプレス加工等で曲げて形成されていて、後端が略U状の半ループ形状に平行に曲げ戻され、外力が加わっていない状態では中間部分から前方に向かって拡開した形状に形成されている。なお、クリップ1はその他の形状(例えば、後端部分がループ状に曲げられているような形状等)であってもよく、またクリップ1がバネ線材等で形成されていてもよい。
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the distal end portion of the endoscope clip device, and FIG. 6 is a side sectional view thereof.
1 is a clip that is indwelled in a state where a living tissue is picked to perform hemostasis and the like, and is formed by bending a member having a spring property, such as a stainless steel plate for a spring, by pressing or the like, The rear end is bent back in parallel with a substantially U-shaped half-loop shape, and is formed in a shape that expands forward from the middle portion when no external force is applied. The clip 1 may have other shapes (for example, a shape in which the rear end portion is bent in a loop shape, etc.), and the clip 1 may be formed of a spring wire or the like.

2は、クリップ1を閉じさせてその閉じた状態を維持するためのクリップ閉じ環であり、例えばステンレスパイプ材又は硬質プラスチック等のような剛体により筒状に形成されて、クリップ1の中間部分より少し後寄りの部分を囲む状態に取り付けられている。
3は、クリップ1を強制的に閉じた状態にするためにクリップ閉じ環2をクリップ1の先端方向に押し進めるための可撓性シースであり、その内部には、クリップ1の後端部に係脱自在に連結された可撓性のある例えばステンレスワイヤ又はコイル等からなる操作線4が軸方向にスライド自在に全長にわたって緩く挿通されている。
Reference numeral 2 denotes a clip closing ring for closing the clip 1 and maintaining the closed state. The clip closing ring 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape by a rigid body such as a stainless pipe material or a hard plastic, and is formed from an intermediate portion of the clip 1. It is attached in a state that surrounds a little rear part.
Reference numeral 3 denotes a flexible sheath for pushing the clip closing ring 2 toward the distal end of the clip 1 in order to force the clip 1 into a closed state. A flexible operation line 4 made of, for example, a stainless steel wire or a coil, which is detachably connected, is loosely inserted over the entire length so as to be slidable in the axial direction.

可撓性シース3は、例えばステンレス線を密着巻きしたコイルパイプ等により形成されている。ただし、腰の強いフッ素樹脂製、ポリイミド樹脂製又はPEEK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトン)樹脂製等のような合成樹脂製のチューブ等で形成しても差し支えない。可撓性シース3の先端には、ステンレスパイプ材又は硬質プラスチック材等のような剛体により形成された筒状の先端口金3Aが可撓性シース3に対して直列の状態にロー付け等により一体に固着されて取り付けられており、先端口金3Aの先端面がクリップ閉じ環2の後端面に当接してクリップ閉じ環2を前方に押すようになっている。  The flexible sheath 3 is formed of, for example, a coil pipe that is tightly wound with a stainless steel wire. However, it may be formed by a tube made of synthetic resin such as made of strong fluororesin, polyimide resin or PEEK (polyetheretherketone) resin. A cylindrical tip cap 3A formed of a rigid body such as a stainless pipe material or a hard plastic material is integrated with the distal end of the flexible sheath 3 by brazing or the like in series with the flexible sheath 3. The tip end face of the tip cap 3A is in contact with the rear end face of the clip closing ring 2 and pushes the clip closing ring 2 forward.

操作線4の先端には、クリップ1の後端部に係脱自在なクリップ連結部材4Aが連結環4Bによって連結されている。クリップ連結部材4Aはバネ性を有する材料によって形成されており、外力が加わっていない状態では後述する図8等に示されるように前方に向かって拡開し、可撓性シース3内では図6に示されるように窄んだ状態に弾性変形してクリップ1の後端部に係合していて、可撓性シース3の先端口金3Aの先端から前方に突出すると拡開してクリップ1との係合が外れるようになっている。  A clip connecting member 4A that is detachable from the rear end of the clip 1 is connected to the tip of the operation line 4 by a connecting ring 4B. The clip connecting member 4A is formed of a material having a spring property, and in a state where no external force is applied, the clip connecting member 4A expands forward as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the clip 1 is elastically deformed and engaged with the rear end portion of the clip 1, and expands when it protrudes forward from the distal end of the distal end cap 3 </ b> A of the flexible sheath 3. Is disengaged.

図5に戻って、5は、内視鏡の処置具案内管に挿脱される際に処置具案内管に接する状態になる外套管であり、例えば可撓性を有するフッ素樹脂チューブ等により形成されて可撓性シース3に緩く被嵌されている。そして、図7に示されるように、外套管5が前方に押し出されてクリップ1に被った状態になるとクリップ1が閉じる状態に弾性変形し、外套管5が後方に退避すればクリップ1が元の図5に示される拡開した状態に戻るようになっている。  Returning to FIG. 5, reference numeral 5 denotes an outer tube that comes into contact with the treatment instrument guide tube when being inserted into and removed from the endoscope treatment instrument guide tube, and is formed of, for example, a flexible fluororesin tube. Thus, the flexible sheath 3 is loosely fitted. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, when the outer tube 5 is pushed forward and covered with the clip 1, the clip 1 is elastically deformed to be closed, and when the outer tube 5 is retracted rearward, the clip 1 is restored. 5 is returned to the expanded state shown in FIG.

図1は、可撓性シース3と操作線4と外套管5とを各々相対的に進退させる操作を行うために、可撓性シース3と操作線4と外套管5の基端部に連結配置された操作部10の側面断面図であり、図2はそのA−A線において切断した断面図である。
操作部10には、操作者の第1指を係合させるための第1の指掛け11と、操作者の第2指と第3指を係合させるための第2の指掛け12とが設けられている。その平面形状は後述する図8以下に図示されているが、どの様な形状であっても差し支えない。
FIG. 1 shows the flexible sheath 3, the operation wire 4, and the outer end of the outer tube 5 connected to the flexible sheath 3, the operation wire 4, and the outer tube 5. FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the operation unit 10 arranged, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA.
The operation unit 10 is provided with a first finger hook 11 for engaging the operator's first finger and a second finger hook 12 for engaging the operator's second and third fingers. ing. The planar shape is shown in FIG. 8 and the following figures, but any shape may be used.

図1と図2に示される13は、先端側が開放された細長い円筒状の操作部本体であり、第1の指掛け11と一体に形成された円筒状のシース操作筒14が操作部本体13に対して軸方向に進退自在にかつ軸周りに回転自在に操作部本体13の外周面に嵌合している。ただし、シース操作筒14が操作部本体13の内周面に嵌合するような構造を採っても差し支えない。  Reference numeral 13 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 denotes an elongated cylindrical operation unit main body with the distal end opened, and a cylindrical sheath operation cylinder 14 formed integrally with the first finger hook 11 is attached to the operation unit main body 13. On the other hand, it is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the operation section main body 13 so as to be movable forward and backward in the axial direction and rotatable around the axis. However, a structure in which the sheath operation tube 14 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the operation unit main body 13 may be adopted.

第2の指掛け12はシース操作筒14の外周面に沿ってスライド自在かつ軸周りに回転自在に配置されていて、第2の指掛け12が操作部本体13の基端部分に連結ネジ15によって連結されて一体に動作するようになっている。シース操作筒14には、連結ネジ15が自由にスライドかつ軸周りに回転できるように、連結ネジ15が緩く通過するスリット16が軸方向に細長く形成されている。そして、操作部本体13の基端部分の中心軸位置に操作線4の基端が連結されて、操作部本体13を介して操作線4の基端が第2の指掛け12に連結された状態になっている。なお、操作線4の基端付近は腰折れを防止するため補強パイプ4pが被嵌されて補強されている。  The second finger hook 12 is arranged so as to be slidable along the outer peripheral surface of the sheath operation tube 14 and to be rotatable around the axis. The second finger hook 12 is connected to the proximal end portion of the operation portion main body 13 by a connecting screw 15. It is designed to work as a unit. The sheath operating tube 14 is formed with an elongated slit 16 in the axial direction through which the connecting screw 15 passes loosely so that the connecting screw 15 can freely slide and rotate around the axis. Then, the base end of the operation line 4 is connected to the central axis position of the base end portion of the operation unit main body 13, and the base end of the operation line 4 is connected to the second finger hook 12 via the operation unit main body 13. It has become. The vicinity of the base end of the operation line 4 is reinforced by being fitted with a reinforcing pipe 4p in order to prevent hip folding.

17は、可撓性シース3の基端と第1の指掛け11とを連結する剛体からなるシース連結部材であり、円筒体の断面の一部を残して切り欠いた断面形状(ここでは180°程度の円弧が残された樋状)に形成されている。そして、図2に示されるように、操作部本体13の基端部分にはシース連結部材17を緩く通過させるための通過孔18が円弧状の溝状に形成されている。  Reference numeral 17 denotes a sheath connecting member made of a rigid body that connects the base end of the flexible sheath 3 and the first finger hook 11, and has a cross-sectional shape (180 ° in this case) cut away leaving a part of the cross section of the cylindrical body. It is formed in a bowl shape with an arc of a degree remaining. As shown in FIG. 2, a passage hole 18 for allowing the sheath connecting member 17 to pass loosely is formed in an arcuate groove shape in the proximal end portion of the operation portion main body 13.

通過孔18は、シース連結部材17より円弧角度が大きく形成されているので、シース連結部材17が通過孔18内で軸周りに回動することができ、したがって、第1の指掛け11と第2の指掛け12とを軸周りに相対的に回転操作することにより、シース連結部材17が操作線4の基端の周囲を回動して、可撓性シース3の先端に対してその内部でクリップ連結部材4Aが回転し、クリップ1が可撓性シース3に対して回転する。19は、シース連結部材17の基端を第1の指掛け11に固定する固定ピンである。  Since the passage hole 18 is formed to have a larger arc angle than the sheath connecting member 17, the sheath connecting member 17 can be rotated around the axis in the passage hole 18. The sheath connecting member 17 rotates around the base end of the operation line 4 and is clipped inside the flexible sheath 3 with respect to the distal end thereof. The connecting member 4 </ b> A rotates and the clip 1 rotates with respect to the flexible sheath 3. Reference numeral 19 denotes a fixing pin that fixes the proximal end of the sheath connecting member 17 to the first finger hook 11.

外套管5の基端には、図1に示されるように、後端側が開放された円筒状の外套管基端口金20が操作部本体13の外周に被嵌された状態に配置されている。外套管基端口金20は、平常状態では係止機構21によって第2の指掛け12に対して軸方向に相対的に移動できないように係止されている。言い換えると、操作線4の基端と外套管5の基端とが係止機構21により軸方向に相対的に移動しないように係止されており、第2の指掛け12に対して第1の指掛け11をスライド操作すると、可撓性シース3の基端が操作線4の基端と外套管5の基端とに対して進退することになる。  As shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical outer tube base end cap 20 whose rear end is opened is disposed at the proximal end of the outer tube 5 so as to be fitted on the outer periphery of the operation unit main body 13. . The outer tube base end cap 20 is locked by a locking mechanism 21 so that it cannot move relative to the second finger hook 12 in the axial direction in a normal state. In other words, the proximal end of the operation line 4 and the proximal end of the outer tube 5 are locked by the locking mechanism 21 so as not to move relative to each other in the axial direction. When the finger hook 11 is slid, the proximal end of the flexible sheath 3 moves forward and backward with respect to the proximal end of the operation line 4 and the proximal end of the outer tube 5.

係止機構21は、操作部本体13の外周面に全周にわたって形成された円周溝22(進退規制用凹部)と、外套管基端口金20側から円周溝22に対して嵌脱自在に設けられた嵌め込み部材23とを有している。円周溝22は、側方に向かって突出するピン状部材の先端に設けられて、円周溝22に嵌め込まれる方向にコイルスプリング25(付勢手段)で付勢されていて、ピン状部材の突端側には摘み24が設けられている。  The locking mechanism 21 can be freely fitted into and removed from the circumferential groove 22 (advanced / retracted recess) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the operation section main body 13 and the circumferential groove 22 from the outer tube base end cap 20 side. And a fitting member 23 provided in the housing. The circumferential groove 22 is provided at the tip of a pin-like member that protrudes sideways, and is biased by a coil spring 25 (biasing means) in a direction to be fitted into the circumferential groove 22. A knob 24 is provided on the protruding end side.

したがって、外套管基端口金20は操作部本体13に対して軸周りに回転することができるが軸方向には移動できない。ただし、図3に矢印Uで示されるように、摘み24を指先で摘んでコイルスプリング25の付勢力に逆らって引っ張れば、円周溝22に対する嵌め込み部材23の係合が外れて、外套管基端口金20を操作部本体13に対して軸方向に進退操作させることができ、外套管5が操作線4に対して軸方向に移動する。  Therefore, the outer tube base end cap 20 can rotate around the axis with respect to the operation portion main body 13 but cannot move in the axial direction. However, as shown by the arrow U in FIG. 3, if the knob 24 is picked with a fingertip and pulled against the urging force of the coil spring 25, the fitting member 23 is disengaged from the circumferential groove 22, and the outer tube base The end cap 20 can be moved forward and backward in the axial direction with respect to the operation portion main body 13, and the outer tube 5 moves in the axial direction with respect to the operation line 4.

操作部本体13の外周面には、円周溝22に隣接してその前側寄りの位置に小径部26(進退範囲規制用凹部)が軸方向に円周溝22より長く形成されている。したがって、摘み24から指を放して外套管基端口金20を前方に移動させれば、図4に示されるように、嵌め込み部材23が小径部26内で移動できる範囲で外套管基端口金20を操作部本体13に対して軸方向に移動させることができ、外套管5が操作線4に対して軸方向にスライドする。  On the outer peripheral surface of the operation portion main body 13, a small-diameter portion 26 (advance / retraction range restricting recess) is formed longer than the circumferential groove 22 in the axial direction at a position adjacent to the circumferential groove 22 and closer to the front side. Therefore, if the mantle tube base end cap 20 is moved forward by releasing the finger from the knob 24, the mantle tube base end cap 20 is within the range in which the fitting member 23 can move within the small diameter portion 26, as shown in FIG. Can be moved in the axial direction with respect to the operation portion main body 13, and the outer tube 5 slides in the axial direction with respect to the operation line 4.

外套管基端口金20は操作部本体13に対して軸周りには常に回転させることができる。そして、小径部26の後端部が斜面26aになっているので、外套管基端口金20を後方にスライドさせれば、嵌め込み部材23が斜面26aを越えて円周溝22に嵌まり込み、外套管基端口金20が操作部本体13に係止されて、操作線4の基端と外套管5の基端とが軸方向に相対的に移動しない状態(平常状態)に戻る。27は、注射筒等を接続することができる注水口金、28はシール用のOリングである。なお、係止機構21としては他の各種機構を採用することができる。  The outer tube base end cap 20 can always be rotated around the axis with respect to the operation portion main body 13. Since the rear end portion of the small-diameter portion 26 is a slope 26a, if the outer tube base end cap 20 is slid rearward, the fitting member 23 is fitted into the circumferential groove 22 beyond the slope 26a, The outer tube base end cap 20 is locked to the operation portion main body 13, and the base end of the operation line 4 and the base end of the outer tube 5 return to a state where they do not move in the axial direction (normal state). Reference numeral 27 denotes a water injection cap to which a syringe barrel or the like can be connected, and 28 denotes an O-ring for sealing. Various other mechanisms can be employed as the locking mechanism 21.

図8は、上述のように構成された内視鏡用クリップ装置においてクリップ1を付け替える(又は、新しいクリップ1を取り付ける)操作を行っている状態を略示しており、第1の指掛け11を手元側に引く操作をして可撓性シース3の先端を後方に退避させることにより、操作線4の先端に設けられたクリップ連結部材4Aが露出した状態になって、クリップ1をクリップ連結部材4Aに対して係脱させることができる。なお、図8以下の各図においては、可撓性シース3の先端口金3A、連結ネジ15、Oリング28等幾つかの部品の図示が省略されている。  FIG. 8 schematically shows a state in which an operation of changing the clip 1 (or attaching a new clip 1) is performed in the endoscope clip apparatus configured as described above, and the first finger hook 11 is held at hand. By pulling the side of the flexible sheath 3 backward, the clip connecting member 4A provided at the tip of the operation line 4 is exposed, and the clip 1 is connected to the clip connecting member 4A. Can be engaged or disengaged. 8 and the subsequent drawings, illustration of some components such as the distal end cap 3A of the flexible sheath 3, the connecting screw 15, and the O-ring 28 is omitted.

次いで、図9に略示されるように、略示してある内視鏡の処置具案内管40にクリップ装置を通す際には、係止機構21を解除状態にして外套管基端口金20を前方に移動させ、外套管5をクリップ1に被さる位置まで前方に押し進めてクリップ1を外套管5の先端内で閉じた状態に弾性変形させ、外套管5がクリップ1と可撓性シース3に完全に被さった状態で内視鏡の処置具案内管40内に押し込んで行く。  Next, as schematically shown in FIG. 9, when the clip device is passed through the endoscope treatment tool guide tube 40 shown schematically, the locking mechanism 21 is released and the outer tube base end cap 20 is moved forward. The outer tube 5 is pushed forward to the position where it covers the clip 1, and the clip 1 is elastically deformed in a closed state within the distal end of the outer tube 5, and the outer tube 5 is completely attached to the clip 1 and the flexible sheath 3. In the state where it is covered, it is pushed into the treatment instrument guide tube 40 of the endoscope.

そして、クリップ装置の先端が処置具案内管40の先端から体内に向かって突出したら、図10に略示されるように、外套管基端口金20を手元側にスライドさせて外套管5を後方に退避させることにより、クリップ1が自己の弾性により自然状態に戻って可撓性シース3の先端において前方に向かって拡開した状態になる。なお、係止機構21が係止状態に戻るので、以後は操作線4と外套管5が軸方向の動作に関して一体的に固定された状態になる。  When the distal end of the clip device protrudes from the distal end of the treatment instrument guide tube 40 toward the inside of the body, the outer tube proximal end cap 20 is slid to the proximal side as shown schematically in FIG. By retracting, the clip 1 returns to its natural state due to its own elasticity, and is in a state of expanding toward the front at the distal end of the flexible sheath 3. Since the locking mechanism 21 returns to the locked state, the operation line 4 and the outer tube 5 are fixed integrally with respect to the axial operation thereafter.

そのようにして拡開した状態のクリップ1を遠隔操作により患部50に接近させて患部50がクリップ1の間に位置する状態にしたら、図11に略示されるように、第1の指掛け11で可撓性シース3を前方に押し出す操作をすることにより、クリップ閉じ環2がクリップ1に被さる状態に前方に押し進められて、クリップ1が強制的に閉じられた状態になり、粘膜の出血部等をクリッピングすることができる。  When the clip 1 in the expanded state is brought close to the affected part 50 by remote control so that the affected part 50 is positioned between the clips 1, as shown schematically in FIG. By pushing the flexible sheath 3 forward, the clip closing ring 2 is pushed forward so as to cover the clip 1, and the clip 1 is forcibly closed, such as a bleeding part of the mucous membrane. Can be clipped.

この操作の際に、本発明においては、内視鏡の処置具案内管40と全長にわたって接触してその摩擦抵抗により動き難い状態になっている外套管5に対して操作線4が係止されているので、可撓性シース3だけが前方に押し出されてクリップ1が患部50から離れないので、経験の浅い操作者等が操作してもクリップ1で患部50を容易にクリッピングすることができる。  In this operation, in the present invention, the operation line 4 is locked to the outer tube 5 which is in contact with the treatment instrument guide tube 40 of the endoscope over its entire length and is difficult to move due to its frictional resistance. Therefore, since only the flexible sheath 3 is pushed forward and the clip 1 is not separated from the affected area 50, the affected area 50 can be easily clipped by the clip 1 even if an inexperienced operator or the like operates. .

そして、図12に示されるように、第1の指掛け11により改めて可撓性シース3を後方に引き寄せる操作をすれば、可撓性シース3の先端が後方に退避してクリップ連結部材4Aが露出するので、クリップ1との係合を外して、クリップ閉じ環2により強制的に閉じた状態のクリップ1を体内に留置することができる。  Then, as shown in FIG. 12, if the operation of pulling the flexible sheath 3 backward again by the first finger hook 11 is performed, the distal end of the flexible sheath 3 is retracted backward to expose the clip connecting member 4A. Therefore, the clip 1 in a state in which it is disengaged from the clip 1 and forcibly closed by the clip closing ring 2 can be placed in the body.

なお、本発明の実施例としては上述のものに限らず、例えば図13と、そのB−B線において切断した断面図である図14にその一例が示されるように、進退規制用凹部である円周溝22に対する嵌め込み部材23′の係合を外す操作を、プッシュ部24′の押し込み操作で行えるような機構を採用してもよい。
この係止機構21′では、操作部本体13の外径より少しだけ大きな径の孔Hを有する板状部材に、指先で押し込み操作されるプッシュ部24′が側方に突出して形成され、孔Hの中心に対してプッシュ部24′と180°対称の位置に、孔Hの内縁部により形成された嵌め込み部材23′と圧縮された状態のコイルスプリング25′とが配置されている。
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, which is a cross-sectional view cut along the line BB, is an advance / retreat regulating recess. You may employ | adopt the mechanism which can perform operation which disengages engagement member 23 'with respect to the circumferential groove 22 by pushing operation of push part 24'.
In this locking mechanism 21 ′, a push part 24 ′ that is pushed and operated by a fingertip is formed on a plate-like member having a hole H having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the operation part main body 13. A fitting member 23 ′ formed by the inner edge of the hole H and a coil spring 25 ′ in a compressed state are arranged at a position 180 ° symmetrical to the push portion 24 ′ with respect to the center of H.

本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部の図1におけるA−A線において切断した状態の断面図。Sectional drawing of the state cut | disconnected in the AA in FIG. 1 of the operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部の動作状態の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the operation state of the operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部の動作状態の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the operation state of the operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の先端部分の平面断面図。The plane sectional view of the tip part of the clip device for endoscopes of the example of the present invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の先端部分の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の先端部分の動作状態の平面断面図。The plane sectional view of the operation state of the tip part of the clip device for endoscopes of the example of the present invention. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の動作を順に略示する平面部分断面図。The plane fragmentary sectional view which shows schematically operation | movement of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention in order. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の動作を順に略示する平面部分断面図。The plane fragmentary sectional view which shows schematically operation | movement of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention in order. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の動作を順に略示する平面部分断面図。The plane fragmentary sectional view which shows schematically operation | movement of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention in order. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の動作を順に略示する平面部分断面図。The plane fragmentary sectional view which shows schematically operation | movement of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention in order. 本発明の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の動作を順に略示する平面部分断面図。The plane fragmentary sectional view which shows schematically operation | movement of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the Example of this invention in order. 本発明の第2の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の係止機構の側面断面図。Side surface sectional drawing of the latching mechanism of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施例の内視鏡用クリップ装置の係止機構の図13におけるB−B線において切断した状態の断面図。Sectional drawing of the state cut | disconnected in the BB line in FIG. 13 of the latching mechanism of the clip apparatus for endoscopes of the 2nd Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…クリップ
2…クリップ閉じ環
3…可撓性シース
4…操作線
4A…クリップ連結部材
5…外套管
10…操作部
11…第1の指掛け
12…第2の指掛け
13…操作部本体
14…シース操作筒
17…シース連結部材
20…外套管基端口金
21,21′…係止機構
22…円周溝(進退規制用凹部)
23,23′…嵌め込み部材
24…摘み
24′…プッシュ部
25,25′…コイルスプリング
26…小径部(進退範囲規制用凹部)
H…孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Clip 2 ... Clip closing ring 3 ... Flexible sheath 4 ... Operation line 4A ... Clip connection member 5 ... Outer tube 10 ... Operation part 11 ... 1st finger hook 12 ... 2nd finger hook 13 ... Operation part main body 14 ... Sheath operation tube 17 ... sheath connecting member 20 ... outer tube base end caps 21 and 21 '... locking mechanism 22 ... circumferential groove (recessed / retracted recess)
23, 23 '... fitting member 24 ... knob 24' ... push portion 25, 25 '... coil spring 26 ... small diameter portion (recessed / retracted range regulating recess)
H ... hole

Claims (15)

前方に向かって開いた形状に形成されたクリップの後端部に係脱自在なクリップ連結部材を先端部に有する操作線と、前記クリップを閉じた状態に維持するためのクリップ閉じ環に対し後方から当接するように配置されて前記操作線に緩く被嵌されたシースと、先端部分内に前記クリップを窄ませた状態で収納できるように前記シースに緩く被嵌された外套管と、を各々相対的に進退させる操作を行うために前記操作線と前記シースと前記外套管の基端部に連結配置された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、
前記操作線の基端と前記外套管の基端とを軸方向に相対的に移動しないように係止する係止機構が係脱可能に設けられ、該係止機構の係止状態において、前記外套管の先端が前記シースの先端より基端側に位置すると共に、前記シースの基端前記操作線の基端及び前記外套管の基端対して相対的に進退操作可能であり、前記係止状態を解くことにより、前記外套管の基端が前記操作線の基端及び前記シースの基端に対して相対的に進退操作可能となって、前記外套管の先端が前記クリップ連結部材に係脱自在に取り付けられた前記クリップを覆う位置まで移動可能となることを特徴とする内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。
An operation line having a clip connecting member detachably attached to a rear end portion of a clip formed in a shape opened toward the front at a front end portion, and a rear side with respect to a clip closing ring for maintaining the clip in a closed state A sheath that is disposed so as to abut against the operation line and is loosely fitted to the operation line, and an outer tube that is loosely fitted to the sheath so that the clip can be stored in a state where the clip is constricted in the distal end portion. In the operation portion of the endoscope clip device that is connected to the proximal end portion of the operation line, the sheath, and the outer tube in order to perform an operation of moving back and forth relatively,
A locking mechanism for locking the base end of the operation line and the base end of the outer tube so as not to move relatively in the axial direction is detachably provided, and in the locked state of the locking mechanism, the tip of the mantle tube is located proximal to the distal end of the sheath is movable relative reciprocating operation proximal end of the sheath against the proximal end and the proximal end of the mantle tube of the operating line, the By releasing the locking state, the proximal end of the outer tube can be moved forward and backward relative to the proximal end of the operation line and the proximal end of the sheath, and the distal end of the outer tube is moved to the clip connecting member. An operation portion of an endoscope clip device, wherein the operation portion is movable to a position covering the clip removably attached to the endoscope.
請求項1に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記係止機構が、前記操作線の基端に連結された部材と前記外套管の基端に連結された部材の一方の部材の外周面に形成された進退規制用凹部と、他方の部材から前記進退規制用凹部に対し嵌脱自在に設けられた嵌め込み部材とを含んでいる内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation unit of the endoscope clip device according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism is one of a member connected to a proximal end of the operation line and a member connected to a proximal end of the outer tube. operating portion of the outer peripheral surface which is formed on advance and retreat limiting recess, the other relative to the advance and retreat restricting recess from member Hamada' freely provided the fitting member and the contain an that endoscopic clipping device member. 請求項2に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記嵌め込み部材を前記進退規制用凹部に嵌め込ませる方向に付勢する付勢部材が設けられている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the endoscope clip apparatus according to claim 2, wherein an urging member that urges the fitting member in a direction in which the fitting member is fitted into the advance / retreat restricting recess is provided . Operation part. 請求項3に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記嵌め込み部材を前記付勢部材の付勢力に逆らう方向に移動させる操作を行うことにより、前記進退規制用凹部に対する前記嵌め込み部材の係合が外れて、前記一方の部材と前記他方の部材とを相対的に進退操作できる状態になる内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation portion of the endoscope clip device according to claim 3, wherein the fitting member with respect to the recess for advance / retreat is controlled by performing an operation of moving the fitting member in a direction against the urging force of the urging member. operating portion of the engagement is disengaged, the one member and the other member and the relatively reciprocating endoscopic clipping device ing ready for operation. 請求項4に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記嵌め込み部材がピン状部材の先端に設けられていて、前記嵌め込み部材を移動させる引っ張り操作をするための摘み部が前記ピン状部材の他端側に設けられている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes according to claim 4, wherein the fitting member is provided at a tip of a pin-like member, and a knob for performing a pulling operation for moving the fitting member is the pin. operation of the endoscope clip device that provided on the other end of the Jo member. 請求項に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記嵌め込み部材が前記進退規制用凹部に係脱自在な孔の内縁部により形成されていて、前記嵌め込み部材を移動させる押し込み操作をするためのプッシュ部が前記孔の中心に対して前記嵌め込み部材と180°対称の位置に配置されている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 5. An operation portion of the endoscope clip device according to claim 4 , wherein the fitting member is formed by an inner edge portion of a hole that is detachably engageable with the advance / retreat regulating recess, and the pushing member moves the fitting member. An operating portion of the endoscope clip device, wherein a push portion for performing the operation is disposed at a position 180 ° symmetrical to the fitting member with respect to the center of the hole . 請求項2から6の何れかに記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記嵌め込み部材と前記進退規制用凹部との係合が外れて前記一方の部材と前記他方の部材とが相対的に進退操作できる状態になった時に、その進退動作の範囲を規制する進退範囲規制手段が設けられている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the endoscope clip device according to any one of claims 2 to 6 , wherein the engagement between the fitting member and the recess for advance / retreat is disengaged, and the one member and the other member are when you are ready to relatively retreat operation, the operation portion of the endoscope clip device reciprocating range restricting means for restricting the range of the forward and backward movement are al provided. 請求項に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記進退範囲規制手段が前記一方の部材の外周面に前記進退規制用凹部より軸方向に長く形成された進退範囲規制用凹部である内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the endoscope clip device according to claim 7 , wherein the advance / retreat range restricting means is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the one member longer in the axial direction than the advance / retreat restricting recess. operation of der Ru endoscope clip device. 請求項2から8の何れかに記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記一方の部材が円筒状に形成された操作部本体であり、前記他方の部材が前記操作部本体に緩く被嵌された外套管基端口金である内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the endoscope clip device according to any one of claims 2 to 8 , wherein the one member is an operation part main body formed in a cylindrical shape, and the other member is connected to the operation part main body. The operation part of the endoscope clip apparatus which is a shell tube base end cap loosely fitted . 請求項に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記進退規制用凹部が前記操作部本体の外周面に周方向に形成された溝であり、その溝に前記嵌め込み部材が係合した状態において、前記外套管基端口金が前記操作部本体に対して軸周りに回転自在である内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation portion of the endoscope clip device according to claim 9 , wherein the recess for advance / retreat is a groove formed in a circumferential direction on an outer peripheral surface of the operation portion main body, and the fitting member is engaged with the groove. An operation part of an endoscopic clip device in which the outer tube base end cap is rotatable about an axis with respect to the operation part main body in a combined state . 請求項9又は10に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記進退範囲規制用凹部が前記操作部本体の外周面に形成された小径部であり、その小径部に前記嵌め込み部材が係合した状態で、前記外套管基端口金が前記操作部本体に対して軸周りに回転自在である内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation portion of the endoscope clip device according to claim 9 or 10 , wherein the recess for advance / retreat range restriction is a small diameter portion formed on an outer peripheral surface of the operation portion main body, and the fitting member is provided in the small diameter portion. An operating portion of an endoscopic clip device in which the outer tube base end cap is rotatable about an axis with respect to the operating portion main body in a state where is engaged . 請求項9から11の何れかに記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、操作者の第1指を係合させるための第1の指掛け、及び第2指と第3指を係合させるための第2の指掛けが設けられていて、前記第1の指掛けに前記シースの基端がシース連結部材を介して連結され、前記第2の指掛けに前記操作線の基端が前記操作部本体を介して連結されている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the endoscope clip device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the first finger hook for engaging the operator's first finger and the second finger and the third finger are engaged. A second finger hook is provided, and a proximal end of the sheath is connected to the first finger hook via a sheath connecting member, and a proximal end of the operation line is connected to the second finger hook operation of the endoscope clip device parts through the body that are connected. 請求項12に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記第1の指掛けと一体に進退するシース操作筒が、前記操作部本体に対して軸方向に進退自在にかつ軸周りに回転自在に嵌合している内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation portion of the clip device for an endoscope according to claim 12 , wherein a sheath operation tube that advances and retreats integrally with the first finger hook is movable in and out of the operation portion main body in an axial direction and around the axis. An operation unit of an endoscope clip device that is rotatably fitted . 請求項12又は13に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記操作部本体の基端部分には、中心軸位置に前記操作線の基端が連結され、その周囲に、前記シース連結部材が緩く通過する通過孔が円弧状の溝状に形成されている内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation portion of the endoscope clip device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein a proximal end portion of the operation line is coupled to a proximal end portion of the operation portion main body at a central axis position, The operation part of the clip apparatus for endoscopes in which the passage hole which a sheath connection member passes loosely is formed in circular arc-shaped groove shape . 請求項14に記載された内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部において、前記シース連結部材が、前記通過孔を通過する領域では円筒体の断面の一部を残して切り欠いた断面形状に形成されていて、前記通過孔内において前記操作線の基端の周囲を回動することができる内視鏡用クリップ装置の操作部。 The operation part of the clip device for an endoscope according to claim 14 , wherein the sheath connecting member is formed in a cross-sectional shape in which a part of a cross section of the cylindrical body is left in a region passing through the passage hole. have been, the operation portion of the endoscope clip device that can be rotated around the proximal end of the operation wire in the passage hole.
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