JP4728479B2 - 単安定強誘電性アクティブマトリクスディスプレイ - Google Patents
単安定強誘電性アクティブマトリクスディスプレイ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4728479B2 JP4728479B2 JP2000553862A JP2000553862A JP4728479B2 JP 4728479 B2 JP4728479 B2 JP 4728479B2 JP 2000553862 A JP2000553862 A JP 2000553862A JP 2000553862 A JP2000553862 A JP 2000553862A JP 4728479 B2 JP4728479 B2 JP 4728479B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- active matrix
- liquid crystal
- smc
- tilt angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0225—Ferroelectric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1416—Details of the smectic layer structure, e.g. bookshelf, chevron, C1 and C2
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133749—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers for low pretilt angles, i.e. lower than 15 degrees
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13706—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering the liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19825487.3 | 1998-06-08 | ||
| DE19825487A DE19825487A1 (de) | 1998-06-08 | 1998-06-08 | Monostabiles ferroelektrisches Akivmatrix-Display |
| PCT/EP1999/003941 WO1999064925A1 (de) | 1998-06-08 | 1999-06-08 | Monostabiles ferroelektrisches aktivmatrix-display |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002517798A JP2002517798A (ja) | 2002-06-18 |
| JP2002517798A5 JP2002517798A5 (https=) | 2006-09-07 |
| JP4728479B2 true JP4728479B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=7870238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000553862A Expired - Fee Related JP4728479B2 (ja) | 1998-06-08 | 1999-06-08 | 単安定強誘電性アクティブマトリクスディスプレイ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6661494B1 (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP2348356A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4728479B2 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE19825487A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999064925A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19922723A1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Clariant Gmbh | Aktivmatrix-Displays mit hohem Kontrast |
| WO2013073613A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
| WO2013183684A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶光変調素子 |
| RU2561307C2 (ru) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-08-27 | Игорь Николаевич Компанец | Способ пространственно неоднородной модуляции фазы света и оптический модулятор для его осуществления |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4367924A (en) | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
| EP0032362B1 (en) | 1980-01-10 | 1984-08-22 | Noel A. Clark | Chiral smectic liquid crystal electro-optical device and process of making the same |
| US4941736A (en) * | 1985-04-23 | 1990-07-17 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device and driving method therefor |
| JP2667816B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-20 | 1997-10-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子 |
| JP2982330B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-28 | 1999-11-22 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
| JPH04232919A (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-08-21 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
| ATE169414T1 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1998-08-15 | Canon Kk | Verfahren zur behandlung einer chiralen smektischen flüssigkristallvorrichtung |
| JPH0764051A (ja) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-03-10 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| EP0815551A1 (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1998-01-07 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Display device |
| US6320639B1 (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 2001-11-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device and process for production thereof |
| DE19732381A1 (de) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-01-28 | Hoechst Ag | Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallanzeige mit aktiven Matrix Elementen |
| JP3342430B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-27 | 2002-11-11 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子及び液晶表示装置 |
| JP3296426B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-19 | 2002-07-02 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
| JP2000319658A (ja) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-21 | Sony Corp | 単安定強誘電液晶表示装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-06-08 DE DE19825487A patent/DE19825487A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-06-08 JP JP2000553862A patent/JP4728479B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-08 EP EP10180673A patent/EP2348356A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-08 WO PCT/EP1999/003941 patent/WO1999064925A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-08 US US09/701,986 patent/US6661494B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-08 EP EP99929152A patent/EP1090327A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1090327A1 (de) | 2001-04-11 |
| US6661494B1 (en) | 2003-12-09 |
| WO1999064925A1 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
| DE19825487A1 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
| EP2348356A1 (de) | 2011-07-27 |
| JP2002517798A (ja) | 2002-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5189535A (en) | Liquid crystal display element and method for driving same | |
| JP2008545159A (ja) | 液晶表示素子 | |
| JPH09281528A (ja) | 強誘電性液晶素子、その製造方法、及び液晶素子の製造方法 | |
| KR100473874B1 (ko) | 액정소자 | |
| JP3305990B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法 | |
| JP4790121B2 (ja) | 単安定強誘電性アクティブマトリックスディスプレイ | |
| JP4728479B2 (ja) | 単安定強誘電性アクティブマトリクスディスプレイ | |
| JP3119341B2 (ja) | 液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子及びそれらを有する液晶装置 | |
| JP3119342B2 (ja) | 液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子及びそれらを有する液晶装置 | |
| KR100337771B1 (ko) | 액정 디바이스 | |
| JP3119340B2 (ja) | 液晶組成物、それを有する液晶素子及びそれらを有する液晶装置 | |
| JP3205598B2 (ja) | 液晶表示素子及びその駆動方法 | |
| JP3259634B2 (ja) | 反強誘電性液晶表示素子 | |
| JP3119339B2 (ja) | 液晶素子及びこれを有する液晶装置 | |
| JP3365587B2 (ja) | 液晶装置 | |
| JPH08152654A (ja) | 液晶装置 | |
| US5844653A (en) | Liquid crystal mixture | |
| JP3176079B2 (ja) | 光学変調素子 | |
| JP2763212B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
| JP3524406B2 (ja) | 液晶素子 | |
| JP2984790B2 (ja) | 表示素子装置及び表示素子の駆動方法 | |
| JPH0553114A (ja) | 強誘電性液晶表示装置 | |
| EP0271344A2 (en) | Liquid crystal display element and method for driving same | |
| JPH0545655A (ja) | 強誘電性液晶表示装置 | |
| JP2000347160A (ja) | 強誘電性液晶素子 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20060606 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060607 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20060607 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100112 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100406 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100413 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100512 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100519 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100611 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100618 |
|
| RD13 | Notification of appointment of power of sub attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7433 Effective date: 20100702 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100712 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20100702 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110322 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110415 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140422 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |