JP4679057B2 - 水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 - Google Patents
水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4679057B2 JP4679057B2 JP2003540077A JP2003540077A JP4679057B2 JP 4679057 B2 JP4679057 B2 JP 4679057B2 JP 2003540077 A JP2003540077 A JP 2003540077A JP 2003540077 A JP2003540077 A JP 2003540077A JP 4679057 B2 JP4679057 B2 JP 4679057B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- clathrate
- pressure
- gas
- hydrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 175
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 152
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 151
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VBYZSBGMSZOOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen hydrate Chemical compound O.[H][H] VBYZSBGMSZOOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- -1 hydrogen hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001683 neutron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UVGCAWDXQWPTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC UVGCAWDXQWPTEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001506 fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001383 neutron diffraction data Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
- F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Claims (1)
- 水素貯蔵のための方法であって、
封じ込め体に種結晶材料としてのクラスレートを加えるとともに、水及び水素ガスを供給すること、
水及び水素ガスの温度を下げて77K〜250Kの第1の低温及び10〜100kPaの第1の圧力で水素クラスレートを形成すること、並びに
250K以下の温度範囲内の第2の低温で前記水素クラスレートを維持して水素貯蔵を行うこと
を含む上記方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US33074901P | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | |
US41355702P | 2002-09-26 | 2002-09-26 | |
US10/279,034 US6735960B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-24 | Composition and method for hydrogen storage |
PCT/US2002/034519 WO2003037785A1 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-28 | Composition and method for hydrogen storage |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009230677A Division JP2010002055A (ja) | 2001-10-30 | 2009-10-02 | 水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005507989A JP2005507989A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
JP4679057B2 true JP4679057B2 (ja) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=26987427
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003540077A Expired - Fee Related JP4679057B2 (ja) | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-28 | 水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 |
JP2009230677A Pending JP2010002055A (ja) | 2001-10-30 | 2009-10-02 | 水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009230677A Pending JP2010002055A (ja) | 2001-10-30 | 2009-10-02 | 水素貯蔵のための組成物及び方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6735960B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1438258A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4679057B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002350021B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2464725C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI293620B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003037785A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2003242146A1 (en) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-06 | Kurita Water Industries Ltd. | Method of storing hydrogen, hydrogen inclusion compound and process for producing the same |
US7191602B2 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2007-03-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Storage of H2 by absorption and/or mixture within a fluid medium |
US6978837B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-12-27 | Yemington Charles R | Production of natural gas from hydrates |
NL1025907C2 (nl) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-11 | Univ Delft Tech | Waterstofopslag. |
US7371907B2 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2008-05-13 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Ice method for production of hydrogen clathrate hydrates |
JP2008528417A (ja) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-07-31 | カーネギー インスチチューション オブ ワシントン | 圧力−温度安定性を有する水素および炭化水素を含む混合物 |
JP4498193B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-07-07 | 中国電力株式会社 | 車載用冷却装置、及びそれを搭載する車両 |
US7553996B2 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2009-06-30 | Conant Lawrence D | Gas clathrate hydrate compositions, synthesis and use |
JP4911515B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2012-04-04 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 有機化合物のハイドレートからなる水素吸蔵体及びそれを用いた水素供給方法 |
US8076034B1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2011-12-13 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Confinement of hydrogen at high pressure in carbon nanotubes |
US20100055029A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Dong June Ahn | Nanoporous ice for hydrogen storage |
CN102365543A (zh) | 2009-01-16 | 2012-02-29 | 纽约大学 | 用全息视频显微术的自动实时粒子表征和三维速度计量 |
JP5639453B2 (ja) | 2010-01-07 | 2014-12-10 | 株式会社ミツトヨ | てこ式検出器、スタイラス、及びスタイラス自動交換装置 |
KR101147842B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-19 | 2012-05-18 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 가스 촉진제를 이용한 수소하이드레이트 생산 및 수소 저장 기술 방법 |
JP2012236740A (ja) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-12-06 | Central Research Institute Of Electric Power Industry | 水素ハイドレート生成方法及び水素貯蔵システム |
US10947114B2 (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2021-03-16 | New York University | Methods and apparatuses for producing clathrate hydrates |
EP3105638B1 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2020-07-22 | New York University | Fast feature identification for holographic tracking and characterization of colloidal particles |
ES2913524T3 (es) | 2014-11-12 | 2022-06-02 | Univ New York | Huellas coloidales para materiales blandos usando caracterización holográfica total |
JP7130242B2 (ja) | 2016-02-08 | 2022-09-05 | ニュー・ヨーク・ユニヴァーシティー | タンパク質凝集体のホログラフィ特徴付け |
DK179576B1 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2019-02-20 | Nel Hydrogen A/S | A METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESSURE OF A DIAPHRAGM COMPRESSOR |
KR102039986B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-11-27 | 광주과학기술원 | 천연가스 및 수소를 저장하는 하이드레이트 제조방법 |
US11543338B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2023-01-03 | New York University | Holographic characterization of irregular particles |
US10845110B1 (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-24 | Boris Altshuler | Method for generating hydrogen-rich ice |
US11948302B2 (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2024-04-02 | New York University | Automated holographic video microscopy assay |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3907477A (en) | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-23 | Us Energy | Apparatus for producing laser targets |
US5434330A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1995-07-18 | Hnatow; Miguel A. | Process and apparatus for separation of constituents of gases using gas hydrates |
US6245955B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2001-06-12 | Shell Oil Company | Method for the sub-sea separation of hydrocarbon liquids from water and gases |
-
2002
- 2002-10-24 US US10/279,034 patent/US6735960B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-28 EP EP02786554A patent/EP1438258A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-28 JP JP2003540077A patent/JP4679057B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-28 WO PCT/US2002/034519 patent/WO2003037785A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-28 CA CA2464725A patent/CA2464725C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-28 AU AU2002350021A patent/AU2002350021B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-29 TW TW091132103A patent/TWI293620B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-10-02 JP JP2009230677A patent/JP2010002055A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI293620B (en) | 2008-02-21 |
US6735960B2 (en) | 2004-05-18 |
US20030089117A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
CA2464725C (en) | 2011-03-08 |
EP1438258A1 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
AU2002350021B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 |
WO2003037785A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
TW200300126A (en) | 2003-05-16 |
JP2005507989A (ja) | 2005-03-24 |
CA2464725A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
JP2010002055A (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
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