JP4626694B2 - Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an electro-optical device including an interface substrate.

  The electro-optical device has a structure in which an electro-optical material such as liquid crystal is held between two substrates, and further, wiring such as gate lines and source lines for driving these electro-optical materials for each pixel. And a driving IC for supplying a driving signal to the wiring based on a signal for image display from the control device.

  An FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) is used as an interface board that electrically connects the main board that controls the electronic equipment and the electro-optical device. The electro-optical device uses the FPC to display signals for image display. Receive. The FPC is a flexible printed circuit board on which circuits and wiring necessary for display drive control are formed. Recently, there is a growing need for high-speed data transmission via FPC.

  Note that Patent Document 1 describes a method of attaching an FPC to an electro-optical device.

JP 2004-96047 A

  However, when performing high-speed data transmission, there is a problem that it is difficult to stably transmit a high-frequency signal by FPC.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and provides an electro-optical device capable of stably transmitting a high-frequency signal by FPC and having high connection reliability between the electro-optical panel and the interface board. The task is to do.

In one aspect of the present invention, an electro-optical device, comprising an electro-optical panel, and a interface board supplies the electro-optical panel signals for image display, wherein the interface board includes a base film, said base Formed on one surface of the film, a plurality of wires including wires for performing data transmission, terminals connected to the wires for performing data transmission, and formed on the other surface of the base film, The first conductive member formed to overlap the wiring for performing data transmission in plan and the first conductive member, and is formed so as to straddle all of the terminals and overlap all of the terminals. comprising a second conductive member, wherein the terminal over the end face of the base film from the one surface of the base film, bent along the base film Is formed, the second conductive member, the base film becomes formed are offset inward from the end face of said electro-optical panel and terminals are formed, is formed on the electro-optical panel The terminals and the terminals formed on the interface board are electrically connected.

The electro-optical device is provided with an electro-optical panel, the interface board. The electro-optical panel is, for example, a liquid crystal display panel. The interface board is, for example, an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) and supplies a signal for image display to the electro-optical panel. The interface substrate includes a base film, a plurality of wirings, a terminal, a first conductive member, and a second conductive member . The plurality of wirings are formed on one surface of the base film and include wirings for data transmission. The terminal is connected to a wiring for performing the data transmission. The first conductive member and the second conductive member are metal films formed of, for example, copper (Cu), and are formed on the other surface of the base film, and are planar with the wiring for performing the data transmission. It is formed to overlap. Here, the terminal is formed so as to bend along the base film from one surface of the base film to the end surface of the base film, and the electro-optic panel is provided with a terminal, The terminals formed on the optical panel and the terminals formed on the interface substrate are electrically connected. By doing so, it is possible to realize an electro-optical device with high connection reliability between the electro-optical panel and the interface board without reducing the connection area between the terminals of the electro-optical panel and the terminals of the interface board. it can.

In another aspect of the electro-optical device, the second conductive member is formed to be offset inward from the end surface of the base film . Thereby, it can prevent that the said 2nd conductive member and the terminal of the said interface board contact and short-circuit.
Preferred embodiment of the electro-optical device, electro-optical device, comprising an electro-optical panel, and a interface board supplies the electro-optical panel signals for image display, wherein the interface board includes a base film A plurality of wirings including wiring for performing data transmission, terminals connected to the wiring for performing data transmission, and formed on the other surface of the base film. A first metal film formed in a plane overlapping with the wiring for performing data transmission, and is in contact with the first metal film so as to straddle all of the terminals and overlap all of the terminals. anda second metal film formed on the pin, toward the end surface of the base film from the one surface of the base film, along the base film Therefore it is formed, the second metal film, the base film becomes formed are offset inward from the end face of said electro-optical panel and terminals are formed, in the electro-optical panel The formed terminals and the terminals formed on the interface board are electrically connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the electro-optical device, the second metal film is formed so as to be offset inward from the end face of the base film.

In another aspect of the present invention, it is possible to constitute a Ru electronic device comprising a display unit the electro-optical device.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[Configuration of liquid crystal display device]
First, the configuration and the like of the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 or FIG.

  FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a schematic configuration of a liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view along the cutting line AA ′ in the liquid crystal display device 100. In FIG. 1, a color filter substrate 92 is disposed on the front side (observation side) of the paper, and an element substrate 91 is disposed on the back side of the paper. In FIG. 1, the vertical direction (column direction) on the paper surface is defined as the Y direction, and the horizontal direction (row direction) on the paper surface is defined as the X direction. In FIG. 1, each region corresponding to R (red), G (green), and B (blue) represents one subpixel SG, and one row and three columns corresponding to R, G, and B The sub pixel SG indicates one pixel region AG.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid crystal display device 100 includes an element substrate 91 and a color filter substrate 92 disposed so as to face the element substrate 91 with a frame-shaped sealing material 5 bonded thereto. A liquid crystal layer 4 is formed by enclosing liquid crystal inside 5. An illumination device 11 is provided on the outer surface of the element substrate 91. The illuminating device 11 emits the light L toward the element substrate 91. The liquid crystal display device 100 is illuminated when light L passes through the element substrate 91, the liquid crystal layer 4, and the color filter substrate 92. Thereby, the liquid crystal display device 100 can display images, such as a character, a number, and a figure.

  Here, the liquid crystal display device 100 is a liquid crystal display device for color display configured using three colors of R, G, and B, and uses an a-Si type TFT (Thin Film Transistor) element as a switching element. This is an active matrix drive type liquid crystal display device.

  A planar configuration of the element substrate 91 will be described. On the inner surface of the element substrate 91, a plurality of source lines 32, a plurality of gate lines 33, a plurality of a-Si TFT elements 21, a plurality of pixel electrodes 10, a driver IC 40, an external connection wiring 35, and an FPC ( Flexible Printed Circuit) 41 or the like is formed or mounted.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the element substrate 91 has a protruding region 31 that protrudes outward from one side of the color filter substrate 92, and a driver IC 40 is mounted on the protruding region 31. A terminal (not shown) on the input side of the driver IC 40 is electrically connected to one end side of the plurality of external connection wirings 35 and the other end side of the plurality of external connection wirings 35 is electrically connected to the FPC. It is connected. Each source line 32 is formed so as to extend in the Y direction and at an appropriate interval in the X direction, and one end side of each source line 32 is connected to an output side terminal (not shown) of the driver IC 40. Electrically connected.

  Each gate line 33 includes a first wiring 33a formed so as to extend in the Y direction, and a second wiring 33b formed so as to extend in the X direction from the terminal portion of the first wiring 33a. ing. The second wiring 33 b of each gate line 33 is formed to extend in the direction intersecting each source line 32, that is, in the X direction and at an appropriate interval in the Y direction. One end of one wiring 33a is electrically connected to a terminal (not shown) on the output side of the driver IC 40. A TFT element 21 is provided at a position corresponding to the intersection of each source line 32 and each gate line 33 with the second wiring 33 b, and each TFT element 21 includes each source line 32, each gate line 33, and each pixel electrode 10. Etc. are electrically connected. Each TFT element 21 and each pixel electrode 10 are provided at a position corresponding to each sub-pixel SG on the substrate 1 such as glass. Each pixel electrode 10 is formed of a transparent conductive material such as ITO (Indium-Tin Oxide).

  A region in which a plurality of one pixel region AG is arranged in a matrix in the X direction and the Y direction is an effective display region V (a region surrounded by a two-dot chain line). In the effective display area V, images such as letters, numbers, and figures are displayed. The area outside the effective display area V is a frame area 38 that does not contribute to display. An alignment film (not shown) is formed on the inner surfaces of the source lines 32, the gate lines 33, the TFT elements 21, the pixel electrodes 10, and the like.

  Next, the planar configuration of the color filter substrate 92 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the color filter substrate 92 is formed on a substrate 2 such as glass on a light shielding layer (generally called “black matrix”, hereinafter simply abbreviated as “BM”), R, G, B The three colored layers 6R, 6G, and 6B, the common electrode 8, and the like. The BM is formed at a position that partitions each subpixel SG. The common electrode 8 is made of a transparent conductive material such as ITO like the pixel electrode, and is formed over substantially the entire surface of the color filter substrate 92. The common electrode 8 is electrically connected to one end side of the wiring 15 in the corner area E1 of the sealing material 5, and the other end side of the wiring 15 is electrically connected to an output terminal corresponding to the COM of the driver IC 40. It is connected to the.

  In the liquid crystal display device 100 having the above-described configuration, G1, G2,..., Gm-1, Gm (by the driver IC 40 based on the signal and power from the FPC 41 side connected to the main board or the like of the electronic device. The gate lines 33 are sequentially and exclusively selected one by one in the order (m is a natural number), and a gate signal of a selection voltage is supplied to the selected gate lines 33 while the other unselected gate lines 33 are selected. Is supplied with a gate signal of a non-selection voltage. Then, the driver IC 40 applies source signals corresponding to display contents to the pixel electrodes 10 at positions corresponding to the selected gate lines 33, respectively, corresponding S1, S2, ..., Sn-1, Sn ( n is a natural number) and is supplied through the source line 32 and the TFT element 21. As a result, the display state of the liquid crystal layer 4 is switched to the non-display state or the intermediate display state, and the alignment state of the liquid crystal layer 4 is controlled.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present embodiment is shown as a completely transmissive liquid crystal display device. However, the liquid crystal display device 100 is not limited to this, and instead is transflective. A liquid crystal display device of a type can also be used. As shown in FIG. 1, the TFT element 21 is used as the switching element. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a TFD (Thin Film Diode) element may be used instead.

  FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of the driver IC 40 and the external connection wiring 35. In FIG. 1, it is a portion surrounded by a broken line P1.

The input side of the driver IC 40 is an ACF (Anisotropic Conductive Film)
The output side of the driver IC 40 is electrically connected to the plurality of source lines 32, the gate lines 33, and the wiring 15 via the ACF. Yes. As shown in FIG. 3, the driver IC 40 has a receiver 40a. The receiver 40a transmits a differential signal transmitted from the FPC 41 side by a differential transmission method to a pair of external connection wires 35b and 35c. To receive via. Here, the differential transmission method is a method of generating a two-phase signal of a plus signal and a minus signal as its inverted signal from one signal and transmitting it using two signal lines in pairs. By adopting this method, there is an advantage that high-speed data transmission can be performed with low amplitude. When data transmission is performed by the differential transmission method, a termination resistor 50 is provided between two signal lines to which the differential signal is input in order to prevent the waveform distortion of the differential signal.

[Structure of FPC]
Next, the structure of the FPC 41 of the present invention will be described in detail. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the FPC 41 of the present invention and the overhanging region 31 of the element substrate 91.

  On the projecting region 31 of the element substrate 91 in the liquid crystal display device 100, a plurality of terminals 35 a that are electrically connected to the external connection wiring 35 are formed.

  The FPC 41 is a flexible printed circuit board on which circuits and wiring necessary for display drive control of the liquid crystal display device 100 are formed. As shown in FIG. 4, the FPC 41 is mainly formed of a base film 55 made of a flexible plastic film such as polyimide resin or epoxy resin, and a metal such as copper (Cu) formed on the surface of the base film 55. A wiring (hereinafter simply referred to as “FPC wiring”) 56 having a more patterned pattern is provided. A plurality of terminals 56 a are formed in the terminal portion 41 a connected to the element substrate 91, and these are electrically connected to the FPC wiring 56.

  The other end (not shown) of the FPC 41 is formed with a plurality of terminals (not shown) connected to a main board of an electronic device on which the liquid crystal display device 100 is mounted. Through this terminal, control signals necessary for image display by the liquid crystal display device 100, image data to be displayed, and the like are input to the FPC 41. On the FPC 41, various electronic components and a power supply IC for supplying power to the liquid crystal display device 100 are mounted.

  The plurality of terminals 56a formed on the FPC 41 are electrically connected to the plurality of terminals 35a formed on the element substrate 91 of the liquid crystal display device 100 through the ACF, respectively. As a result, the liquid crystal display device 100 is electrically connected to the FPC 41 and supplied with signals and power from the main board or the like of the electronic device.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the FPC 41 of the present invention forms a pattern with a predetermined width using a metal such as copper (Cu) on the surface opposite to the surface on which the FPC wiring 56 and the terminal 56a are formed. Metal films 57 and 58 are formed. The metal film 57 is planarly overlapped with at least one of the plurality of FPC wirings 56 and is formed along the one wiring. In the FPC 41 according to the present embodiment, the metal film 57 is formed in a pattern along the wiring that performs the high-speed data transmission described above, among the plurality of FPC wirings 56 in detail later. On the other hand, the metal film 58 is patterned over the plurality of terminals 56a. The metal film 58 is in contact with the metal film 57, and the metal film 57 is electrically connected to the ground wiring among the plurality of FPC wirings 56. Thereby, the potentials of the metal films 57 and 58 are always set to 0V.

  In addition, when a predetermined FPC wiring 56 is formed on a surface opposite to the surface formed so far, through the through hole provided on the FPC 41, the predetermined FPC wiring 56 is connected to the predetermined FPC wiring 56. The metal film 57 that has been patterned is formed again on the surface opposite to the surface on which the predetermined FPC wiring 56 is formed, that is, the surface on which the FPC wiring 56 has been formed. That is, when the surface of the FPC 41 on which the predetermined FPC wiring 56 is wired is changed, the metal film 57 is formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the FPC wiring 56 is changed. The wiring overlaps with the plane and is formed along the predetermined wiring.

  FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the FPC 41 where one metal film 57 is patterned. If it says in FIG. 4, it will be an enlarged view of the part enclosed by the broken line P2. As shown in FIG. 5, the metal film 57 is patterned along the FPC wiring 56 on the surface of the base film 55 opposite to the surface on which the FPC wiring 56 is formed, and the width L of the metal film 57 is FPC wiring 56. It is formed larger than the width W. Further, as described above, since the metal film 57 is always set to 0 V, it can be seen that the structure of the FPC 41 shown in FIG. 5 is a so-called microstrip line structure.

  In FIG. 5, assuming that current flows through the FPC wiring 56 from the back side to the front side of the page, a magnetic field is generated in the direction of the dashed-dotted line and an electric field is generated in the direction of the broken line. In the microstrip line structure, since the metal film 57 whose potential is always set to 0 V is disposed to face the FPC wiring 56, the direction of the electric field is set to the metal film 57 as shown by the broken line in FIG. Directed to. Thereby, the divergence of the electric field generated from the FPC wiring 56 is suppressed. At this time, the electromagnetic wave transmitted through the FPC wiring 56 becomes a so-called TEM wave (transverse electric magnetic wave) in which the generated electric field and magnetic field are in a plane perpendicular to the traveling direction, Leakage can be suppressed. As a result, loss of high-frequency components of the signal flowing through the FPC wiring 56 can be prevented, and data transmission can be stably performed with a constant characteristic impedance. The impedance Z [Ω] at this time is the pattern width W [inch] of the FPC wiring 56, the thickness T [inch] of the FPC wiring 56, the dielectric constant ε of the base film 55, and the thickness H [of the base film 55]. inch] and is generally represented by the following formula (1).

先に述べた高速データ伝送では、高周波信号も用いられ、この高周波信号を確実に伝送することが必要となる。従って、先に述べたように、高速データ伝送を行うＦＰＣ配線５６に沿って、金属膜５７をパターン形成するのがより効果的である。ここで、金属膜５７の幅Ｌは、ＦＰＣ配線５６の幅Ｗの３倍以上とされる。このようにすることで、金属膜５７は、ＦＰＣ配線５６より発生する電場の発散を十分に抑制することができ、高速データ伝送を行う場合における高周波信号のロスを確実に防ぐことができる。なお、金属膜５７は、高速データ伝送を行うＦＰＣ配線５６のみならず、その他のＦＰＣ配線５６にもパターン形成しても良いのは言うまでもない。

In the high-speed data transmission described above, a high-frequency signal is also used, and it is necessary to reliably transmit this high-frequency signal. Therefore, as described above, it is more effective to pattern the metal film 57 along the FPC wiring 56 that performs high-speed data transmission. Here, the width L of the metal film 57 is at least three times the width W of the FPC wiring 56. By doing so, the metal film 57 can sufficiently suppress the divergence of the electric field generated from the FPC wiring 56 and can reliably prevent the loss of the high-frequency signal when performing high-speed data transmission. Needless to say, the metal film 57 may be patterned not only on the FPC wiring 56 that performs high-speed data transmission, but also on other FPC wirings 56.

  Furthermore, in the FPC 41 according to the present invention, as described above, the metal film 58 is formed in a pattern across all the terminals 56a. That is, the terminal portion 41a is covered with the metal film 58. By providing the metal film 58, it is possible to eliminate uneven adhesion when the FPC 41 is attached to the element substrate 91 by applying pressure to the element substrate 91 with ACF. Hereinafter, a method for attaching the FPC 41 to the element substrate 91 will be specifically described. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state when the FPC 41 is attached to the element substrate 91.

  When the FPC 41 is attached to the element substrate 91, as shown in FIG. 6, a stage 210 on which the element substrate 91 is placed, a head 220 disposed above the stage 210, and a built-in head 220. A thermocompression bonding apparatus 200 provided with a heater 221 is used.

  In the thermocompression bonding apparatus 200 configured as described above, in order to connect the FPC 41 and the element substrate 91 using the ACF 80, after the element substrate 91 is placed on the stage 210, the ACF 80 is formed in the region where the terminals 35a are formed. And the FPC 41 is directed toward the element substrate 91 (in the direction of the arrow in the figure) by the head 220 and pressed. Accordingly, the terminal 56a of the FPC 41 is forcibly aligned with each of the terminals 35a of the element substrate 91.

  When the head 220 is in a state of pressing the FPC 41 toward the element substrate 91, the heater 221 is supplied with power and generates heat. As a result, the ACF 80 applied to the joint surface between the FPC 41 and the element substrate 91 is heated via the head 220, the resin component of the ACF 80 is melted, and the conductive particles contained in the ACF 80 are transferred to the terminals of the element substrate 91. The terminal 35a and the terminal 56a are electrically connected by being crushed between the terminal 35a and the terminal 56a of the FPC 41. Thereafter, when the ACF 80 is cooled, the resin component contained in the ACF 80 is solidified, and the element substrate 91 and the FPC 41 are bonded.

  As shown in FIG. 6, in the FPC 41 according to the present invention, in the terminal portion 41a, the metal film 58 is formed on substantially the same surface as the surface opposite to the surface on which the terminal 56a of the base film 55 is formed. By doing so, the pressure when the head 220 presses the FPC 41 can be evenly applied to the entire surface of the terminal portion 41a, and uneven adhesion due to ACF can be eliminated. If the metal film 57 is formed up to the terminal portion 41a without forming the metal film 58 on the FPC 41, the metal film 57 is formed on the surface of the base film 55 opposite to the surface on which the terminal 56a is formed. As a result, unevenness occurs, and the head 220 cannot press the FPC 41 evenly, resulting in uneven adhesion due to ACF. By forming the metal film 58 substantially on one surface of the terminal portion 41a, not only can the loss of the high frequency signal be prevented, but the FPC 41 can be pressed evenly, and the element substrate 91 and the FPC 41 can be securely bonded. .

  In general, in the FPC, when wiring is also made on the surface opposite to the surface on which the base film terminals are formed, the surface on the opposite side is made of polyimide resin or epoxy to prevent corrosion of the wiring. It is covered in advance by a cover material made of resin or the like. In a general FPC and element substrate attachment method, the FPC is attached to the element substrate using a thermocompression bonding apparatus. In the FPC 41 according to the present invention, a metal film 58 is formed on the surface opposite to the surface on which the terminals of the base film are formed. The metal film 58 is plated with gold (Au) or tin (Sn) to prevent corrosion. Naturally, the metal film 58 formed of a metal such as copper has higher thermal conductivity than the cover material formed of plastic or the like. Therefore, the heat of the heater of the thermocompression bonding apparatus is more easily transmitted to the ACF in the FPC 41 according to the present invention than in the general FPC provided with the cover material. That is, in the bonding of the FPC 41 according to the present invention to the element substrate, even if the temperature of the heater 221 is lower than the temperature of the heater when bonding to a general FPC element substrate, sufficient heat is applied to the bonding. Can communicate to ACF80. Needless to say, from the viewpoint of preventing the corrosion of the metal films 57 and 58, the surfaces of the metal films 57 and 58 may be covered with a cover material instead of plating with gold (Au) or tin (Sn).

  FIG. 7 shows a side view of the FPC 41. As described above, one end of the metal film 57 is in contact with the metal film 58. Here, it is assumed that the metal film 57 is formed only on the FPC wiring 56 through which high-speed data transmission is performed. Further, when high-speed data transmission is performed only in the range from the IC 59 provided on the FPC 41 to the terminal 56a, the metal film 57 is within a range in which high-speed data transmission of the FPC wiring 56 is performed as shown in FIG. Only formed. At this time, the other end of the metal film 57 is provided up to a position where the IC 59 is present.

  However, the other end of the metal film 57 is an electron from the position shifted from the tip of the bent portion P3 (position indicated by M1) of the FPC 41 from the element substrate 91 or from the end of the bent portion P3 (position indicated by M2). It must be formed at a position shifted from the main board of the device. When the other end of the metal film 57 is formed within the range of the bent portion P3, the stress of the base film 55 is concentrated on the position, and the FPC wiring 56 at that position may be cut. Because. Further, the other end of the metal film 57 is formed at the end of the bent portion P3 (position indicated by M2) rather than being formed at a position shifted from the tip of the bent portion P3 (position indicated by M1) of the FPC 41 from the element substrate 91. Therefore, it is preferable to be formed at a position shifted from the main board of the electronic device. When the FPC 41 is bent, a repulsive force is generated in the base film 55 in the bending direction. By forming the metal film 57 over the entire bent portion P <b> 3, the repulsive force generated in the base film 55 can be suppressed by plastic deformation of the metal film 57.

  FIG. 8A is an enlarged view of the terminal portion 41 a of the FPC 41. In FIG. 7, it is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line P4. As shown in FIG. 8A, the metal film 58 is formed to be offset from the end surface of the base film 55 inward by the length Loff. The terminal 56a and the FPC wiring 56 have a plated layer 60 formed by plating with gold (Au) or the like on the surface thereof to prevent corrosion. Since plating is performed by electroplating, an electrode for supplying current is required. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the terminal 56a and the FPC wiring 56 are plated, a portion called a plating lead 81 in which the terminal 56a is extended from the end surface of the base film 55 is formed in advance. . The plating lead 81 functions as an electrode. The plating layer 60 is formed by plating the surface of the terminal 56a including the plating lead 81 and the surface of the FPC wiring 56 with gold or the like. After the plating layer 60 is formed on the surface of the terminal 56a and the FPC wiring 56, the plating layer 60 is cut along the end surface of the base film 55 from the direction of the dashed line arrow CutL, thereby forming the FPC 41 shown in FIG. A terminal portion 41a is formed.

  However, as shown in FIG. 8A, the terminal 56 a is bent along the end surface of the base film 55 due to stress when the plating lead 81 is cut in the direction of the arrow CutL. For this reason, if the metal film 58 is formed to the end of the base film 55, the metal film 58 and the terminal 56a may come into contact with each other and short-circuit. In the FPC 41 according to the present invention, the metal film 58 is formed by being offset inward by the length Loff from the end surface of the base film 55, thereby preventing the metal film 58 and the terminal 56a from coming into contact with each other and causing a short circuit. be able to. Here, the offset length Loff is preferably 50 to 300 μm.

  Next, a method for manufacturing the FPC 41 according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a method for manufacturing the FPC 41.

  First, as shown in FIG. 9A, copper foils 61 and 62 are formed on both surfaces of the base film 55 by copper plating. This method is called a plating method. As a method of forming the copper foils 61 and 62 on both surfaces of the base film 55, a casting method in which a paste-like polyimide resin is applied and cured on the surface of the copper foil instead of the plating method, or a base polyimide A laminating method in which a copper foil is thermally laminated on a composite film in which a hot melt type polyimide resin is thinly coated on the surface of the film may be used.

  Next, dry films 71 and 72 obtained by processing a photosensitive resin into a thin film on a carrier film are laminated on the surfaces of the copper foils 61 and 62, respectively (FIG. 9B). The pattern of the FPC wiring 56 and the terminal 56a is baked on the dry film 71, and the pattern of the metal films 57 and 58 is baked on the dry film 72 with ultraviolet rays using a photomask, respectively, and developed (FIG. 9C )). Next, after performing copper foil etching, the etching resist is removed, so that the FPC wiring 56 and the terminal 56a are formed on one surface of the base film 55, and the metal films 57 and 58 are formed on the other surface ( FIG. 9 (d)). 9D shows a cross-sectional view of the FPC 41, only the FPC wiring 56 and the metal film 57 are shown.

  In the method for manufacturing the FPC 41 according to the present embodiment, the FPC wiring 56, the terminal 56a, and the metal films 57 and 58 are formed of copper. Actually, as shown in FIG. 9A, since the copper foils 61 and 62 are often formed on both surfaces of the base film 55, the FPC wiring 56, the terminal 56a, the metal film are often sold. When 57 and 58 are formed of copper, the manufacturing process can be shortened. Therefore, for example, if it is desired to form the metal films 57 and 58 using another metal such as silver (Ag), a silver foil is formed on the surface of the base film 55 instead of the copper foil, and FIG. -The process shown in FIG.9 (d) should just be performed. Through such a manufacturing process, not only the wiring of the FPC 41 but also a metal film can be formed simultaneously.

[Modification]
Needless to say, the FPC 41 of the present invention can be applied not only to the above-described liquid crystal display device but also to other display devices such as an organic EL (electroluminescence) display device instead.

[Electronics]
Next, an embodiment in which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present embodiment is used as a display device of an electronic device will be described.

  FIG. 10 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the overall configuration of the present embodiment. The electronic apparatus shown here includes the liquid crystal display device 100 and a control unit 610 that controls the liquid crystal display device 100. The control means 610 is executed on the main board of the electronic device described above. In FIG. 10, the liquid crystal display device 100 is conceptually divided into a panel structure 603 and a drive circuit 602 composed of a semiconductor IC or the like. The control unit 610 includes a display information output source 611, a display information processing circuit 612, a power supply circuit 613, and a timing generator 614.

  The display information output source 611 includes a memory such as a ROM (Read Only Memory) or a RAM (Random Access Memory), a storage unit such as a magnetic recording disk or an optical recording disk, and a tuning circuit that tunes and outputs a digital image signal. The display information is supplied to the display information processing circuit 612 based on various clock signals generated by the timing generator 614 in the form of an image signal of a predetermined format.

  The display information processing circuit 612 includes various known circuits such as a serial-parallel conversion circuit, an amplification / inversion circuit, a rotation circuit, a gamma correction circuit, and a clamp circuit, and executes processing of input display information to obtain image information. And the clock signal CLK are supplied to the drive circuit 602 via the FPC 41 of the present invention. The driving circuit 602 includes a scanning line driving circuit, a data line driving circuit, and an inspection circuit. The power supply circuit 613 supplies a predetermined voltage to each of the above-described components.

  Next, specific examples of electronic devices to which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention can be applied will be described with reference to FIG.

  First, an example in which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention is applied to a display unit of a portable personal computer (so-called notebook personal computer) will be described. FIG. 11A is a perspective view showing the configuration of this personal computer. As shown in the figure, the personal computer 710 includes a main body 712 having a keyboard 711 and a display 713 to which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention is applied.

  Next, an example in which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention is applied to a display unit of a mobile phone will be described. FIG. 11B is a perspective view showing the configuration of this mobile phone. As shown in the figure, the cellular phone 720 includes a plurality of operation buttons 721, a reception port 722, a transmission port 723, and a display unit 724 to which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention is applied.

  Electronic devices to which the liquid crystal display device 100 according to the present invention can be applied include a liquid crystal television and a viewfinder in addition to the personal computer shown in FIG. 11A and the mobile phone shown in FIG. Type / monitor direct-view type video tape recorder, car navigation device, pager, electronic notebook, calculator, word processor, workstation, videophone, POS terminal, digital still camera, etc.

It is a top view of the liquid crystal display device concerning this embodiment. It is sectional drawing of the liquid crystal display device which concerns on this embodiment. 4 is an enlarged view of a driver IC and an external connection wiring 35. FIG. It is a schematic diagram which shows FPC and an element substrate. It is sectional drawing of FPC. It is sectional drawing which shows a mode when attaching FPC to an element substrate. The side view of FPC is shown. It is an enlarged view of the terminal part of FPC. It is a schematic diagram which shows the manufacturing method of FPC. 1 is a circuit block diagram of an electronic apparatus to which a liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment is applied. It is a figure which shows the example of the electronic device to which the liquid crystal display device of this embodiment is applied.

Explanation of symbols

  55 base film, 56 FPC wiring, 57, 58 metal film, 100 liquid crystal display device

Claims (5)

Comprising an electro-optical panel, and a interface board supplies the electro-optical panel signals for image display,
The interface board is
A base film,
A plurality of wirings formed on one surface of the base film, including wirings for data transmission;
A terminal connected to the wiring for performing the data transmission;
A first conductive member formed on the other surface of the base film and formed to overlap the wiring for performing the data transmission in a plane;
A second conductive member that is in contact with the first conductive member, extends across all of the terminals, and overlaps all of the terminals;
Comprising
The terminal is formed from one surface of the base film to the end surface of the base film, bent along the base film,
The second conductive member is formed to be offset inward from the end surface of the base film,
The electricity to the optical panel and terminals are formed, the said electro-optic panel the terminal formed in is formed in the interface board terminals electrically connected to ing to electric optical apparatus.   The electro-optical device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal formed on the electro-optical panel and the terminal formed on the interface substrate are electrically connected via an anisotropic conductive film. Comprising an electro-optical panel, and a interface board supplies the electro-optical panel signals for image display,
The interface board is
A base film,
A plurality of wirings formed on one surface of the base film, including wirings for data transmission;
A terminal connected to a wiring for performing the data transmission;
A first metal film formed on the other surface of the base film and formed to overlap the wiring for performing data transmission in a plane;
A second metal film that is in contact with the first metal film, spans all of the terminals, and overlaps all of the terminals;
Comprising
The terminal is formed from one surface of the base film to the end surface of the base film, bent along the base film,
The second metal film is formed by being offset inward from the end surface of the base film,
The electricity to the optical panel and terminals are formed, the said electro-optic panel the terminal formed in is formed in the interface board terminals electrically connected to ing to electric optical apparatus.   4. The electro-optical device according to claim 3, wherein the terminal formed on the electro-optical panel and the terminal formed on the interface substrate are electrically connected via an anisotropic conductive film. Claims 1 to 4 electrooptic Ru electronic device provided on a display unit according to any one of.

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