JP4608534B2 - 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4608534B2 JP4608534B2 JP2007288984A JP2007288984A JP4608534B2 JP 4608534 B2 JP4608534 B2 JP 4608534B2 JP 2007288984 A JP2007288984 A JP 2007288984A JP 2007288984 A JP2007288984 A JP 2007288984A JP 4608534 B2 JP4608534 B2 JP 4608534B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/24—Extraction of coffee; Coffee extracts; Making instant coffee
- A23F5/243—Liquid, semi-liquid or non-dried semi-solid coffee extract preparations; Coffee gels; Liquid coffee in solid capsules
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/46—Coffee flavour; Coffee oil; Flavouring of coffee or coffee extract
- A23F5/48—Isolation or recuperation of coffee flavour or coffee oil
- A23F5/486—Isolation or recuperation of coffee flavour or coffee oil by distillation from beans, ground or not, e.g. stripping; Recovering volatile gases, e.g. roaster or grinder gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/0015—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components
- B67D1/0021—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers
- B67D1/0022—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed
- B67D1/0034—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed for controlling the amount of each component
- B67D1/0035—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed for controlling the amount of each component the controls being based on the same metering technics
- B67D1/0037—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers the apparatus comprising means for automatically controlling the amount to be dispensed for controlling the amount of each component the controls being based on the same metering technics based on volumetric dosing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1202—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed
- B67D1/1204—Flow control, e.g. for controlling total amount or mixture ratio of liquids to be dispensed for ratio control purposes
- B67D1/1231—Metering pumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1284—Ratio control
- B67D1/1286—Ratio control by mechanical construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/12—Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
- B67D1/1284—Ratio control
- B67D1/1286—Ratio control by mechanical construction
- B67D1/1288—Multi-chamber piston pumps
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0701—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
- G06K19/0707—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0701—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
- G06K19/0712—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of triggering distinct operating modes or functions dependent on the strength of an energy or interrogation field in the proximity of the record carrier
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C2270/00—Aspects relating to packaging
- A23C2270/15—Separate packaging or storing of foodstuffs or ingredients to be mixed prior to use or serving, e.g. storing into separate compartments of a single container or into separate containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0801—Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
- B67D2001/0812—Bottles, cartridges or similar containers
- B67D2001/0821—Bottles, cartridges or similar containers having different compartments for different components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Description
下記の例は、本発明による分配システムにおいて使用するための方法と材料、またはこのいずれかの1つまたは複数の要素の単なる代表的なものであり、いずれにしても本発明の範囲を制限するものと解釈されるものではない。
焙じて粉砕したコーヒーを、溶けやすいコーヒー固体約8〜10重量%を含むコーヒー・エキスと共にスラリー・タンクの中に入れた。こうして得られたスラリーを、スラリー・ポンプを使用してディスクおよびドーナツ形回収塔の頂部に送った。約20kPa(ゲージ圧)以下の低圧の蒸気を回収塔の底部の中に送った。回収比率は、焙じて粉砕したコーヒーに対して50重量%の蒸気であった。
例1の処理を繰り返したが、コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液に水酸化ナトリウムを加えるのではなく、回収エキスを膜精留、特に分子量カットオフ3.5Kの膜を使用して超精留にかけ、こうして浸透物の中で約25%のコーヒー固体を除去した。回収されたエキスを精留して処理中のアロマの損失を防止することが好ましい。次いで、濃縮水をさらに蒸発させて、コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液を形成した。コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液とコーヒー・アロマをガラスびんの中に個別に貯蔵した。例2のコーヒー・ベースの濃縮液とコーヒー・アロマから得られた飲料は、試用中に6〜8の値の得点を得た。
例1の処理を繰り返したが、コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液に水酸化ナトリウムを加えるのではなく、回収エキスを、DOWEX樹脂を入れたイオン交換塔に通して、pHを(コーヒー固体に対して重量で)1%の水酸化ナトリウムを加えたものと等価の値に上げた。回収エキスを使用して処理中のコーヒー・アロマの傷みを最小限に抑えることが好ましい。処理した回収エキスをさらに蒸発させて、コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液を形成した。コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液とコーヒー・アロマをガラスびんの中に個別に貯蔵した。コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液とコーヒー・アロマから準備された飲料は、試用中に6〜8の値の得点を得た。
コーヒー・アロマを冷凍条件下で貯蔵した点を除き、例1の処理を繰り返した。コーヒー・ベースの濃縮液と冷凍貯蔵されたコーヒー・アロマから準備された飲料は、試用中に6〜8の値の得点を得た。
例1のコーヒー・ベースの濃縮液とコーヒー・アロマを各々、酵母菌32菌株、糸状菌22菌株、および乳酸菌15菌株を含む微生物混合剤によって接種した。試料を20℃で貯蔵した。微生物の成長は検出されず、すべての有機体は2週間後またはそれ以上の期間の後に生存可能でなくなった。
本発明によるパッケージ・アセンブリは2つの区画A、Bを含み、各々は1リットルより僅かに大きな区画容量を有し、各々は直径が約4mmのオリフィスを持つフィットメントが取り付けられている。区画Aには、粘性が約1000cPsと5000cPsの間のコーヒー濃縮液がある。区画Bには約1cPsのコーヒー・アロマ蒸留物がある。この場合、飲料製品におけるコーヒー・アロマに対するコーヒー濃縮液の相対比は約1:1である。
本発明による分配装置は、例6のパッケージ・アセンブリ、ならびに連結グランド、デュアル・ヘッド・ポンプ・アセンブリ、混合室、希釈タンプ、および連結チュービングを含む。
例7の分配システムによって提供される飲料製品を本発明の方法によって分配できるのは有利である。こうして、2つの成分が約30mL/分の所定の流量で、分配システムの混合室へポンプ送りされ、混合室でこれらは約170mLの温水(約70℃〜90℃の温度)とともに混合されて希釈される。それから、結果として得られた混合物は消費のために分配される。
Claims (5)
- 少なくとも2つの異なる成分を送出するのに適した飲料パッケージ・アセンブリであって、前記各成分は特定の粘性を有し、選択的に付加的な希釈剤と共に飲料を形成する飲料パッケージ・アセンブリにおいて、
少なくとも2つの異なる前記成分を内部に受け入れて貯蔵するための少なくとも2つの別個の区画を有する室であって、各区画は、前記成分によって占有された所定の容量を内部に有している室と、
前記各区画に取り付けられ、所定のオリフィス・サイズを有しているフィットメントとを含んでおり、
前記飲料の送出と形成の際に前記成分の適切な流量および所望の比率を提供して前記区画が実質的に同時に空になるように、前記区画の占有された容量とフィットメントのオリフィス・サイズとは、内部の成分の特定の粘性に応じて変えられることを特徴とする飲料パッケージ・アセンブリ。 - 少なくとも2つの異なる成分を含む飲料製品を分配するための方法において、
請求項1に記載の飲料パッケージ・アセンブリによって、少なくとも2つの異なる成分を、単一パッケージ・アセンブリの別個の区画内に供給して保持するステップであって、前記成分は組み合わせられて飲料を形成することができ、前記区画には、所定の速さで前記各成分が他の区画に対して均一に空になるように、実質的に同時に前記成分を空にするような相対量で前記各成分が含まれているステップと、
少なくとも2つの前記成分を前記パッケージ・アセンブリから引き出して組み合わせ、それらを混合し、あるいは選択的に希釈剤と共にそれらを混合し、それによって消費可能な飲料製品を形成するステップと、
消費者の消費のために前記消費可能飲料製品を分配するステップと
を含む飲料製品の分配方法。 - 第1の成分が第1の粘性を有し、第2の成分が第2の粘性を有し、ある粘性を有する希釈剤をこれらの成分と組み合わせ、このとき第1粘性、第2粘性、またはこれらの両方が、希釈剤の粘性の2倍以上である請求項2に記載の飲料製品の分配方法。
- 前記希釈剤が水、炭酸水、ミルクまたは非牛乳ミルク製品、これらのいずれかを含む溶液、またはこれらの混合物である請求項3に記載の飲料製品の分配方法。
- 前記第1成分が、少なくとも約10重量%の可溶性コーヒー固形体を含むコーヒー・ベース濃縮液であり、前記第2成分がコーヒー・アロマである請求項3に記載の飲料製品の分配方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/768,784 US6756069B2 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2001-01-25 | System and method for dispensing a liquid beverage concentrate |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002559343A Division JP2004517014A (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2002-01-22 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008050061A JP2008050061A (ja) | 2008-03-06 |
JP4608534B2 true JP4608534B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
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Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002559343A Pending JP2004517014A (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2002-01-22 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
JP2007288991A Pending JP2008081208A (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2007-11-06 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
JP2007288984A Expired - Fee Related JP4608534B2 (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2007-11-06 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002559343A Pending JP2004517014A (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2002-01-22 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
JP2007288991A Pending JP2008081208A (ja) | 2001-01-25 | 2007-11-06 | 飲料濃縮液を分配するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6756069B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1370483B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP2004517014A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE391693T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002228068B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2742852C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60226013T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2302796T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03006576A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1370483E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002059035A2 (ja) |
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CA2742852A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
AU2002228068B2 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
US7223426B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 |
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ATE391693T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
PT1370483E (pt) | 2008-05-13 |
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CA2434818A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
DE60226013T2 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
EP1370483B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
EP1370483A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
MXPA03006576A (es) | 2003-09-22 |
CA2434818C (en) | 2011-08-02 |
US6756069B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 |
WO2002059035A2 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
US20010026821A1 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
ES2302796T3 (es) | 2008-08-01 |
JP2008081208A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
CA2742852C (en) | 2013-07-16 |
JP2004517014A (ja) | 2004-06-10 |
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