JP4489574B2 - Object support mechanism - Google Patents

Object support mechanism Download PDF

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JP4489574B2
JP4489574B2 JP2004365484A JP2004365484A JP4489574B2 JP 4489574 B2 JP4489574 B2 JP 4489574B2 JP 2004365484 A JP2004365484 A JP 2004365484A JP 2004365484 A JP2004365484 A JP 2004365484A JP 4489574 B2 JP4489574 B2 JP 4489574B2
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moving member
guide portion
support mechanism
rear moving
contact
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JP2006170356A (en
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豊 西本
力 上田
政光 早川
誠 小島
智 赤石沢
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Description

本発明は、正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構に係る。特に、地震等によって設置場所が水平に揺れた際の対象物の支持構造に特徴のある対象物支持機構に関する。   The present invention relates to an object support mechanism for installing an object with its front facing forward at an installation location. In particular, the present invention relates to an object support mechanism characterized by the support structure of the object when the installation location is horizontally shaken by an earthquake or the like.

地震が発生すると、構造物や自動販売機や家具や棚が水平、垂直に揺すられる。また、移動体の中に設けられた構造物や自動販売機や家具や棚が、移動体の移動中に、水平、垂直に揺すられる。
地震等による水平加速度が大きかったり、水平に揺すられる時間が長いと、構造物や自動販売機や家具や棚が転倒したり、棚に並べられたものが棚から落ちてくることがある。
構造物等が転倒したり、棚からものが落ちてくると、周辺にいる人が危害を被ったり、通路を塞いで通行を不能にするといった二次被害を発生させることがある。
また、棚が地震により揺すられて、棚に積んでいる積層された鉄板等が荷崩れすることがある。
従来、この様な事態を防止するために、構造物や自動販売機や家具や棚を設置場所にアンカーボルトで固定したり、十分に踏ん張れるように下部構造の水平長さを長くしたりする。また、防護柵を棚の前面に設ける。
When an earthquake occurs, structures, vending machines, furniture and shelves are shaken horizontally and vertically. In addition, structures, vending machines, furniture, and shelves provided in the moving body are shaken horizontally and vertically while the moving body is moving.
If the horizontal acceleration due to an earthquake or the like is large, or if the time for horizontal shaking is long, structures, vending machines, furniture, and shelves may fall down, and things arranged on the shelves may fall from the shelves.
If a structure or the like falls or falls from a shelf, secondary damage may occur, such as a person in the surrounding area being injured or blocking a passage to disable traffic.
In addition, the shelf may be shaken by an earthquake, and the stacked iron plates and the like stacked on the shelf may collapse.
Conventionally, in order to prevent such a situation, a structure, a vending machine, furniture, or a shelf is fixed to an installation place with an anchor bolt, or the horizontal length of the lower structure is increased so that the structure can be fully stood. A protective fence is provided on the front of the shelf.

特開2003−79468号JP 2003-79468 A

しかし、設置場所の事情により、十分な対策が取りにくいことがある。例えば、設置場所の基礎強度が低く、アンカーボルトで固定しても基礎が破壊することが予測される。また、通路に面していて通路側へ下部構造を伸ばすことができない場合もある。また、棚から鉄板等をとりだす際に、防護柵を取り外し、また取り付ける手間がかかった。   However, due to the circumstances of the installation location, it may be difficult to take sufficient measures. For example, the foundation strength at the installation site is low, and it is predicted that the foundation will break even if it is fixed with anchor bolts. In some cases, it faces the passage and the lower structure cannot be extended to the passage side. In addition, it took time and effort to remove and install the protective fence when removing the iron plate from the shelf.

本発明は以上に述べた問題点に鑑み案出されたもので、簡単な構造で対象物を設置して加速度が作用した場合に転倒を防止することのできる対象物支持機構を提供しようとする。   The present invention has been devised in view of the problems described above, and intends to provide an object support mechanism capable of preventing a fall when an object is installed and acceleration is applied with a simple structure. .

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構を、対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、を備え、前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、を持つものとした。   In order to achieve the above object, the object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward according to the present invention at the installation location is supported so that the position in front of the center of gravity of the object can be moved in the front-rear direction. A front support mechanism, a rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper support that supports the object supported by the rear moving member, and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a lower guide portion that is provided and is provided at a place where the lower guide portion is in contact, and the lower guide portion is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below. And a lower lower guide portion which is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the lower reciprocating guide portion and is inclined downward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from below.

上記本発明の構成により、前部支持機構が対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持し、長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材が対象物の重心より後方に配され、対象物を支持する後部上架台が前記後部移動部材に支持され、設置場所に設けられる後部下架台が前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ、前記下部案内部の下部往復案内部が前記後部移動部材に下側から当接し、前記下部案内部の下部下方案内部が前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾き、対象物が傾斜する。   With the above-described configuration of the present invention, the front support mechanism supports the position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and the rear moving member that is a member with the longitudinal direction directed to the left and right is behind the center of gravity of the object. A rear upper base that supports the object is supported by the rear moving member, a rear lower base provided at an installation location is provided with a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member, and a lower portion of the lower guide portion The reciprocating guide part abuts against the rear moving member from below, the lower lower guiding part of the lower guiding part is seamlessly connected to the end of the lower reciprocating guiding part, and is tilted downward to contact the rear moving member from below. Therefore, when horizontal acceleration is applied to the object, the rear moving member is guided and passed over the end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is guided by the lower lower guide part to move downward. The back is below the front Tilt the back Te, the object is inclined.

本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記下部案内部が、前記下部往復案内部の上方に位置し上に凹んで前記後部移動部材に上側から当接可能な接触面である下部復元案内部を持つ。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記下部案内部の下部復元案内部が前記下部往復案内部の上方に位置し上に凹んで前記後部移動部材に上側から当接可能であるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾き、前記後部移動部材を持ち上げた後で降ろすと、下部復元案内部に案内されて前記下部往復案内部の上方に復元する。
In the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lower guide portion is a lower restoration portion in which the lower guide portion is located above the lower reciprocating guide portion and is recessed upward so that it can contact the rear moving member from above. Have a guide.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, the lower restoration guide portion of the lower guide portion is located above the lower reciprocating guide portion and can be recessed upward so as to contact the rear moving member from above. When the horizontal acceleration acts on the rear moving member, the rear moving member is guided to go over the end of the lower reciprocating guide portion, and is guided to the lower lower guide portion to move downward. When the rear moving member is lifted and lowered after being lowered, it is guided by the lower restoration guide portion and restored to the upper side of the lower reciprocating guide portion.

本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記下部案内部が、前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部上方案内部を持つ。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記下部案内部の下部上方案内部が前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動すると、前記下部下方案内部と前記下部上方案内部との繋がる箇所に安定し、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾く。
In the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lower guide part is a lower part in which the lower guide part is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end part of the lower lower guide part and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from below. Has an upper guide.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, the lower upper guide portion of the lower guide portion is seamlessly connected to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from below. When the horizontal acceleration acts on the rear moving member, the lower moving guide and the lower moving portion are guided when the rear moving member is guided and moved downward by being guided by the lower lower guiding portion over the end of the lower reciprocating guiding portion. It stabilizes at the place where it is connected to the upper guide, and the rear of the object is lowered from the front and tilted to the back.

本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記下部案内部が、前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である下部落下案内部を持つものとした。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記下部案内部の下部落下案内部が前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動し端部を越えると、下部落下案内部に案内されて下方に移動して戻りにくくなり、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾く。
In the object support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower guide portion is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the lower lower guide portion, and is inclined downward while changing the front-rear direction, so that the rear moving member is contacted from above. It was assumed to have a lower drop guide that is a contact surface.
According to the configuration of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the lower drop guide portion of the lower guide portion is seamlessly connected to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion, and is tilted downward while changing the direction of the front and rear direction, and the rear moving member from above. Therefore, when a horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the rear moving member is guided and passed over the end of the lower reciprocating guide, and is guided by the lower lower guide and moves downward to move the end. If it exceeds, it will be guided by the lower drop guide part and will move downward, making it difficult to return, and the rear of the object will be lowered from the front and tilted to the back.

本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の一方に固定され長手方向を左右に向けた軸体を備え、前記軸体が前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の他方に設けられた長孔に貫通するものとした。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記後部上架台と後部下架台との一方に設けられた軸体が前記後部上架台と後部下架台との他方に設けられた長孔に貫通するので、長孔と軸体が後部上架台と後部下架台の分離を防止し、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾く。
An object support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a shaft body that is fixed to one of the rear upper base or the rear lower base and has a longitudinal direction directed to the left and right, and the shaft body is the rear upper base or the rear base. It shall penetrate to the long hole provided in the other side of the subordinate frame.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, the shaft body provided on one of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame penetrates the long hole provided on the other of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame. When the long hole and the shaft body prevent separation of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame, and when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the rear moving member is guided over the end of the lower reciprocating guide unit, It is guided by the lower lower guide part and moves downward, and the rear of the object is lowered from the front and tilted to the back.

また、本発明に実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記下部往復案内部が下に凹んでいる接触面である。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記下部往復案内部が下に凹んでいるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材に前記下部往復案内部の凹んでいる箇所に向う復元力が作用し、対象物の動きを小さくできる。
Further, the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is a contact surface in which the lower reciprocating guide portion is recessed downward.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, since the lower reciprocating guide portion is recessed downward, when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, a restoring force toward the recessed portion of the lower reciprocating guide portion on the rear moving member. Acts to reduce the movement of the object.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構を、対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、を備え、前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、を持つものとした。   In order to achieve the above object, the object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward according to the present invention at the installation location is supported so that the position in front of the center of gravity of the object can be moved in the front-rear direction. A front support mechanism, a rear moving member that is disposed behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member and is provided with a rear upper support that supports the object And a rear support mechanism that supports the rear moving member and is provided at an installation location, and an upper reciprocating guide portion in which the upper guide portion is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from above And an upper lower guide portion that is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion and is inclined upward and contacts the rear moving member from above.

上記本発明の構成により、前部支持機構が対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持し、長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材が対象物の重心より後方に配され、対象物を支持する後部上架台が前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ、設置場所に設けられる後部下架台が前記後部移動部材を支持し、前記上部案内部の上部往復案内部が前記後部移動部材に上側から当接し、前記上部案内部の上部下方案内部が前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記後部移動部材が前記上部往復案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾き、対象物が傾斜する。   With the above-described configuration of the present invention, the front support mechanism supports the position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and the rear moving member that is a member with the longitudinal direction directed to the left and right is behind the center of gravity of the object. The rear upper base that supports the object is provided with an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member, and the rear lower base provided at the installation location supports the rear moving member, and the upper portion of the upper guide portion. Since the reciprocating guide part abuts on the rear moving member from above, the upper lower guiding part of the upper guiding part is seamlessly connected to the end of the upper reciprocating guiding part and tilts upward so as to abut on the rear moving member from above. When the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the upper lower guide part is guided by the rear moving member, and when the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper reciprocating guide part, the upper lower guide part moves the rear part. Element Moves downward by being guided by the rear of the object is inclined to the rear down from the front, the object is inclined.

また、本発明に実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記上部案内部が、前記上部往復案内部の下方に位置し下に凹んで前記後部移動部材に下側から当接可能な接触面である上部復元案内部を持つ。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記上部案内部の上部復元案内部が前記上部往復案内部の下方に位置し下に凹んで前記後部移動部材に下側から当接可能であるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記後部移動部材が前記上部往復案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾き、前記後部上架台を持ち上げた後で降ろすと、上部復元案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて移動し、前記上部往復案内部の下方が前記後部移動部材に復元する。
In the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper guide portion is a contact surface that is located below the upper reciprocating guide portion and is recessed downward so as to be able to contact the rear moving member from below. Has an upper restoration guide.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, the upper restoration guide portion of the upper guide portion is located below the upper reciprocating guide portion and can be recessed downward so as to be able to contact the rear moving member from below. When a horizontal acceleration acts on an object, the upper lower guide portion is guided by the rear moving member, and when the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper reciprocating guide portion, the upper lower guide portion is moved to the rear moving member. Guided and moved downward, the rear of the object is lowered from the front and tilted to the back, and when the rear upper frame is lifted and lowered, the upper restoration guide part is guided and moved by the rear moving member, The lower part of the upper reciprocating guide portion is restored to the rear moving member.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記上部案内部が、前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部上方案内部を持つ。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記上部案内部の上部上方案内部が前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記後部移動部材が前記上部往復案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動すると、後部移動部材が前記下部下方案内部と前記下部上方案内部との繋がる箇所に安定し、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾く。
In the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper guide portion is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper lower guide portion, is inclined downward, and contacts the rear moving member from above. Has an upper upper guide.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, the upper upper guide portion of the upper guide portion is seamlessly connected to the end portion of the upper lower guide portion and is inclined downward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. When horizontal acceleration is applied, the upper lower guide portion is guided by the rear moving member, and when the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper reciprocating guide portion, the upper lower guide portion is guided by the rear moving member. When moving downward, the rear moving member is stabilized at the place where the lower lower guide part and the lower upper guide part are connected, and the rear of the object is lowered from the front and tilted to the back.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記上部案内部が、前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である上部落下案内部を持つ。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記上部案内部の上部落下案内部が前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接するので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記後部移動部材が前記上部往復案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して、前記後部移動部材が前記上部下方案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部落下案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して戻りにくくなる。
In the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention, the upper guide portion is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper lower guide portion, and is inclined upward while changing the front-rear direction, and is lowered to the rear moving member. It has an upper drop guide that is a contact surface that abuts from the side.
According to the configuration of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the upper drop guide portion of the upper guide portion is seamlessly connected to the end portion of the upper lower guide portion, and is tilted upward while changing the front-rear direction, and is lowered to the rear moving member. When the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the upper lower guide portion is guided by the rear moving member, and when the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper reciprocating guide portion, the upper lower plan When the inside is guided by the rear moving member and moves downward, and the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper lower guiding portion, the upper drop guiding portion is guided by the rear moving member and moved downward. It becomes difficult to move back.

また、本発明の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の一方に固定され長手方向を左右に向けた軸体を備え、前記軸体が前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の他方に設けられた長孔に貫通する。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記後部上架台と後部下架台との一方に設けられた軸体が前記後部上架台と後部下架台との他方に設けられた長孔に貫通して、長孔と軸体が後部上架台と後部下架台の分離を防止し、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記後部移動部材が前記上部往復案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して、対象物の後方が前方より下がって背面に傾く。
An object support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a shaft body that is fixed to one of the rear upper base or the rear lower base and has a longitudinal direction directed to the left and right, and the shaft body is the rear upper base or It penetrates through a long hole provided on the other side of the rear lower mount.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, a shaft body provided on one of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame passes through a long hole provided on the other of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame, A long hole and a shaft prevent separation of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame, and when a horizontal acceleration acts on an object, the upper lower guide is guided by the rear moving member, and the rear moving member is reciprocated by the upper reciprocating member. When the end of the guide portion is exceeded, the upper lower guide portion is guided by the rear moving member and moves downward, and the rear of the object is lowered from the front and tilted to the back.

さらに、本発明に実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記上部往復案内部が上に凹んでいる接触面である。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記上部往復案内部が上に凹んでいるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材に前記上部往復案内部の凹んでいる箇所に向う復元力が作用し、対象物の動きを小さくできる。
Furthermore, the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is a contact surface in which the upper reciprocating guide portion is recessed upward.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, since the upper reciprocating guide portion is recessed upward, when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, a restoring force toward the recessed portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion on the rear moving member. Acts to reduce the movement of the object.

さらに、本発明に実施形態に係る対象物支持機構は、前記後部移動部材が、左右に分離した1対の軸体である。
上記本発明の実施形態の構成により、前記後部移動部材が、左右に分離した1対の軸体であるので、左右の後部移動部材が互いに拘束されづに移動し、対象物がスムーズに前後移動する。
Furthermore, the object support mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention is a pair of shafts in which the rear moving member is separated into left and right.
According to the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention, since the rear moving member is a pair of shafts separated to the left and right, the left and right rear moving members move while being restrained from each other, and the object smoothly moves back and forth. To do.

以上説明したように本発明に係る 対象物支持機構は、その手順と構成により、以下の効果を有する。
対象物の前方を前後方向に移動自在に支持し、対象物の後方を支持する後部上架台を後部移動部材を介して後部下架台の下部案内部で支え、前記下部案内部の接触面が、後部移動部材に下側から当接する前記下部往復案内部と前記下部往復案内部に繋がって下方に傾斜した前記下部下方案内部とを持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動し、対象物が後方に傾く。
また、前記下部往復案内部の上方に位置し上に凹んで前記後部移動部材に上側から当接可能な下部復元案内部を持つ様にしたので、前記後部後部移動部材を持ち上げた後で降ろすと、下部復元案内部に案内されて前記下部往復案内部の上方に復元する。
また、前記下部下方案内部にさらに繋がって上方へ傾斜した前記下部上方案内部を持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越え、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動すると、前記下部下方案内部と前記下部上方案内部との繋がる箇所に安定する。
また、前記下部下方案内部にさらに繋がって前後方向の向きを変えて下に傾斜した前記下部落下案内部を持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動し端部を越えると、下部落下案内部に案内されて下方に移動して戻りにくくなる。
また、後部上架台と後部下架台とを長孔と軸体とで連結したので、後部上架台と後部下架台との分離を防止できる。
また、前記下部往復案内部が下に凹んでいるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材に前記下部往復案内部の凹んでいる箇所に向う復元力が作用し、対象物の動きを小さくできる。
また、前記後部移動部材が、左右に分離した1対の軸体であるので、左右の後部移動部材が互いに拘束されづに移動し、対象物がスムーズに前後移動する。
As described above, the object support mechanism according to the present invention has the following effects due to its procedure and configuration.
Supporting the front of the object movably in the front-rear direction and supporting the rear upper frame supporting the rear of the object with the lower guide part of the rear lower frame via the rear moving member, the contact surface of the lower guide part, Since the lower reciprocating guide portion that contacts the rear moving member from the lower side and the lower lower guide portion that is inclined downwardly connected to the lower reciprocating guide portion, when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, The rear moving member is guided and passes over the end portion of the lower reciprocating guide portion, is guided by the lower lower guide portion and moves downward, and the object tilts backward.
Further, since the lower regenerative guide portion is located above the lower reciprocating guide portion and is recessed upward so that it can come into contact with the rear moving member from above, when the rear rear moving member is lifted and lowered Then, it is guided by the lower restoration guide part and restored above the lower reciprocating guide part.
In addition, since the lower upper guide portion is further connected to the lower lower guide portion and is inclined upward, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the rear moving member is guided and the lower reciprocating guide portion is guided. If the lower lower guide part is guided and moved downward, the lower part of the lower guide part and the lower upper guide part are connected to each other.
In addition, since the lower drop guide portion that is further connected to the lower lower guide portion and changes the direction in the front-rear direction and is inclined downward, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the rear moving member is If it is guided by the lower lower guide part and moves downward and exceeds the end part, it will be guided by the lower drop guide part and will move downward and will be difficult to return.
In addition, since the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame are connected by the long hole and the shaft body, separation of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame can be prevented.
Further, since the lower reciprocating guide part is recessed downward, when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, a restoring force acting on the recessed part of the lower reciprocating guide part acts on the rear moving member, and the movement of the object Can be reduced.
Moreover, since the said rear part moving member is a pair of shaft body separated into right and left, the left and right rear part moving members move while being restrained each other, and the target object moves back and forth smoothly.

また、以上説明したように本発明に係る 対象物支持機構は、その手順と構成により、以下の効果を有する。
対象物の前方を前後方向に移動自在に支持し、対象物の後方を支持する後部上架台の上部案内部を後部移動部材を介して後部下架台で支え、前記上部案内部の接触面が、後部移動部材に上側から当接する前記上部往復案内部と前記上部往復案内部に繋がって上方に傾斜した前記上部下方案内部とを持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部往復案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内され、前記上部往復案内部の端部が前記後部移動部材を越えると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動し、対象物が後方に傾く。
また、前記上部往復案内部の下方に位置し下に凹んで前記後部移動部材に下側から当接可能な上部復元案内部を持つ様にしたので、前記後部上架台を持ち上げた後で降ろすと、上部復元案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて移動し、前記後部移動部材が前記下部往復案内部の上方に復元する。
また、前記上部下方案内部にさらに繋がって下方へ傾斜した前記上部上方案内部を持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動すると、後部移動部材が前記下部下方案内部と前記下部上方案内部との繋がる箇所に安定する。
また、前記上部下方案内部にさらに繋がって前後方向の向きを変えて傾斜した前記上部落下案内部を持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して、前記後部移動部材が前記上部下方案内部の端部を越えると、前記上部落下案内部が前記後部移動部材に案内されて下方に移動して戻りにくくなる。
また、後部上架台と後部下架台とを長孔と軸体とで連結したので、後部上架台と後部下架台との分離を防止できる。
また、前記上部往復案内部が上に凹んでいるので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材に前記上部往復案内部の凹んでいる箇所に向う復元力が作用し、対象物の動きを小さくできる。
また、前記後部移動部材が、左右に分離した1対の軸体であるので、左右の後部移動部材が互いに拘束されづに移動し、対象物がスムーズに前後移動する。
従って、簡単な構造で対象物を設置して地震等の場合に転倒を防止することのできる対象物支持機構を提供できる。
Further, as described above, the object support mechanism according to the present invention has the following effects due to its procedure and configuration.
The front of the object is supported movably in the front-rear direction, the upper guide part of the rear upper frame that supports the rear of the object is supported by the rear lower frame via the rear movement member, and the contact surface of the upper guide part is Since the upper reciprocating guide portion that contacts the rear moving member from above and the upper lower guide portion that is connected to the upper reciprocating guide portion and is inclined upward, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, When the reciprocating guide portion is guided by the rear moving member and the end of the upper reciprocating guide portion exceeds the rear moving member, the upper lower guiding portion is guided by the rear moving member and moves downward, and the object Tilts backwards.
In addition, since it has an upper restoration guide part which is located below the upper reciprocating guide part and is recessed downward and capable of coming into contact with the rear moving member from the lower side, when the rear upper stand is lifted and lowered The upper restoring guide part moves while being guided by the rear moving member, and the rear moving member restores above the lower reciprocating guide part.
In addition, since the upper upper guide part is further connected to the upper lower guide part and inclined downward, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the upper lower guide part is guided by the rear moving member. When moved downward, the rear moving member is stabilized at a location where the lower lower guide portion and the lower upper guide portion are connected.
In addition, since the upper drop guide portion is further connected to the upper lower guide portion and inclined by changing the direction of the front-rear direction, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the upper lower guide portion is moved to the rear portion. When the rear moving member is guided by the moving member and moves downward, and the rear moving member exceeds the end of the upper lower guiding portion, the upper dropping guide portion is guided by the rear moving member and moved downward to return. It becomes difficult.
In addition, since the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame are connected by the long hole and the shaft body, separation of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame can be prevented.
In addition, since the upper reciprocating guide portion is recessed upward, when horizontal acceleration acts on the object, a restoring force toward the recessed portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion acts on the rear moving member, and the movement of the object Can be reduced.
Moreover, since the said rear part moving member is a pair of shaft body separated into right and left, the left and right rear part moving members move while being restrained each other, and the target object moves back and forth smoothly.
Therefore, it is possible to provide an object support mechanism that can set an object with a simple structure and prevent overturning in the event of an earthquake or the like.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

最初に、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を説明する
図1は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の側面図である。図2は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のA−A断面図である。図3は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の部分詳細図である。図4は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。
First, the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a side view of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an AA cross-sectional view of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partial detail view of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a BB cross-sectional view of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

対象物支持機構3は、正面を前方に向けた対象物1を設置場所に設置するための機構である。例えば、対象物1は、積層した鉄板である。対象物の正面とは、人が対象物を使用するのに通常にアクセスする側の面である。
対象物支持機構3は、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rと背面支持構造体30とで構成される。
前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rとは、上架台20と下架台40とで形成される。
The object support mechanism 3 is a mechanism for installing the object 1 with the front facing forward at the installation location. For example, the object 1 is a laminated iron plate. The front of the object is the surface on the side that a person normally accesses to use the object.
The object support mechanism 3 includes a front support mechanism 3f, a rear support mechanism 3r, and a back support structure 30.
The front support mechanism 3 f and the rear support mechanism 3 r are formed by the upper base 20 and the lower base 40.

上架台20は、対象物を支持する支持面4をもつ架台である。
上架台20は、一体となった後述する前部上架台20fと後部上架台20rとで構成される。例えば、上架台20は、開放部を下方に向けた溝型構材でできている。
The upper mount 20 is a mount having a support surface 4 that supports an object.
The upper gantry 20 includes a front upper gantry 20f and a rear upper gantry 20r, which will be described later. For example, the upper base 20 is made of a groove-type structural member with an open portion facing downward.

下架台40は、設置場所に設けられ前記上架台を下側から支持する架台である。
下架台40は、一体となった後述する前部下架台40fと後部下架台40rとで構成される。例えば、下架台40は、開放部を上方に向けた溝型構材でできており、上架台20の下側に配置され、設置場所に固定される。
The lower gantry 40 is a gantry that is provided at an installation location and supports the upper gantry from below.
The lower gantry 40 includes a front lower gantry 40f and a rear lower gantry 40r, which will be described later. For example, the lower gantry 40 is made of a groove-type structural member with an open portion facing upward, and is disposed on the lower side of the upper gantry 20 and fixed to the installation location.

上架台20または下架台40のうちの少なくとも一方が、案内部を備える。
以下では、下架台40が案内部を備える場合を例に説明する。下架台40に備えられる案内部を下部案内部と呼称する。
案内部は、往復案内部と下方案内部とを持つ。
往復案内部は、上架台20を前後方向に往復移動自在に案内する。下方案内部は、上架台20が往復案内部を越えて移動すると上架台20の後部を下方に案内する。
また、上架台20が往復案内部を越えて前方へ移動すると、下方案内部が上架台20の後方を下方に案内してもよい。
また、往復案内部が、上架台20を前後移動の中間に戻そうとする復元力を発生させてもよい。
また、往復案内部が、上架台20が往復案内部の間で前後に往復すると滑り摩擦力を発生させてもよい。
At least one of the upper mount 20 or the lower mount 40 includes a guide unit.
Below, the case where the undercarriage 40 is provided with a guide part is demonstrated to an example. The guide part provided in the lower mount 40 is called a lower guide part.
The guide unit has a reciprocating guide unit and a downward guide unit.
The reciprocating guide unit guides the upper base 20 so as to freely reciprocate in the front-rear direction. The lower guide part guides the rear part of the upper base 20 downward when the upper base 20 moves beyond the reciprocating guide.
Further, when the upper base 20 moves forward beyond the reciprocating guide part, the lower guide part may guide the rear side of the upper base 20 downward.
In addition, the reciprocating guide unit may generate a restoring force that attempts to return the upper base 20 to the middle of the forward and backward movement.
The reciprocating guide may generate a sliding frictional force when the upper base 20 reciprocates back and forth between the reciprocating guides.

背面支持構造体30は、支持面に支持された対象物の背面を支える様に上架台20に設けられた構造体である。
例えば、背面支持構造体30は、支持面4に支持された対象物1の背面を支える様に後部上架台20rに設けられる。
例えば、背面支持構造体30は、対象物1の背面に接する面を支持面4に垂直にした鋼材である。
The back support structure 30 is a structure provided on the gantry 20 so as to support the back surface of the object supported by the support surface.
For example, the back support structure 30 is provided on the rear upper rack 20 r so as to support the back of the object 1 supported by the support surface 4.
For example, the back support structure 30 is a steel material in which the surface that contacts the back surface of the object 1 is perpendicular to the support surface 4.

以下に、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rの構造をより具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the structures of the front support mechanism 3f and the rear support mechanism 3r will be described more specifically.

前部支持機構3fは、対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する機構であり、前部移動部材10fと前部上架台20fと前部下架台40fとで構成される。
前部移動部材10fは、対象物1の重心より前方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である。前部移動部材10fは、左右に分離した1対の部材であてもよい。
前部上架台20fは、対象物1を支持し、前部移動部材10fに支持される架台である。例えば、前部上架台20fは、対象物1をその重心の下側から支持し、前記移動部材10fに支持される。
前部下架台40fは、設置場所に設けられ、下部案内部50fを設けられる。
下部案内部50fは、下部往復案内部51fを持つ。
下部往復案内部51fは、前部移動部材10fを前後方向に往復移動自在に案内する。
下部往復案内部51fは、下に凹んでいてもよい。
The front support mechanism 3f is a mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and includes a front moving member 10f, a front upper rack 20f, and a front lower rack 40f.
The front moving member 10f is a member that is disposed in front of the center of gravity of the object 1 and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right. The front moving member 10f may be a pair of members separated left and right.
The front upper frame 20f is a frame that supports the object 1 and is supported by the front moving member 10f. For example, the front upper stand 20f supports the object 1 from below the center of gravity and is supported by the moving member 10f.
The front lower mount 40f is provided at the installation location, and is provided with a lower guide 50f.
The lower guide portion 50f has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51f.
The lower reciprocating guide portion 51f guides the front moving member 10f so as to freely reciprocate in the front-rear direction.
The lower reciprocating guide portion 51f may be recessed downward.

後部支持機構3rは、対象物1の重心より後方の位置を支持する機構であり、後部移動部材10rと後部上架台20rと後部下架台40rとで構成される。
後部移動部材10rは、対象物1の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である。後部移動部材10rは、左右に分離した1対の部材であってもよい。
後部上架台20rは、対象物を支持し、後部移動部材10rに支持される架台である。例えば、後部上架台20rは、対象物をその重心の下側から支持する。
後部下架台40rは、設置場所に設けられ、後部移動部材10rに下側から当接する下部案内部50rを設けられる。
The rear support mechanism 3r is a mechanism that supports a position behind the center of gravity of the object 1, and includes a rear moving member 10r, a rear upper rack 20r, and a rear lower rack 40r.
The rear moving member 10r is a member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object 1 and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right. The rear moving member 10r may be a pair of members separated left and right.
The rear upper rack 20r is a rack that supports the object and is supported by the rear moving member 10r. For example, the rear upper base 20r supports the object from below the center of gravity.
The rear lower mount 40r is provided at an installation location, and is provided with a lower guide portion 50r that comes into contact with the rear moving member 10r from below.

下部案内部50rが、下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rと下部復元案内部53rとを持つ。
下部往復案内部51rは、後部移動部材10rを前後方向に往復移動自在に案内する。
下部下方案内部52rは、後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rを越えて移動すると、後部移動部材10rを下方に案内する。
後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51r越えて前方へ移動すると、下部下方案内部52rが後部移動部材10rを下方に案内してもよい。
下部復元案内部53rは、下部往復案内部51rの上方に位置し後部移動部材10rを上側から当接して前後方向に案内する。
The lower guide portion 50r has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, a lower lower guide portion 52r, and a lower restoration guide portion 53r.
The lower reciprocating guide 51r guides the rear moving member 10r so as to be reciprocally movable in the front-rear direction.
The lower lower guide portion 52r guides the rear moving member 10r downward when the rear moving member 10r moves beyond the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r.
When the rear moving member 10r moves forward beyond the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, the lower lower guide portion 52r may guide the rear moving member 10r downward.
The lower restoration guide portion 53r is positioned above the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r and abuts the rear moving member 10r from above to guide it in the front-rear direction.

以下に、下部案内部と後部移動部材の構造を、図を基に、説明する。
図3は、後部移動部材10rの支持構造の構造を示す。図3の手前側が、対象物の正面の側である。
前部移動部材10fと後部移動部材10rの構造は同じであるので、代表して後部移動部材10rの構造を説明する。
後部移動部材10rは、固定軸11と1対の車輪12と車輪カラー13と4枚の平座金14と1対の滑り部材15と1対のスラスト軸受16と1対の取付プレート17とで構成される。
固定軸11が1対の車輪12と車輪カラー13と4枚の平座金14と1対の滑り部材15と1対のスラスト軸受16とを貫通する。
車輪カラー13が1対の車輪12の間に挟まる。滑り部材15が固定軸11と車輪12との間に挿入される。スラスト軸受16を挟んだ1対の平座金14が固定軸11の両端に配される。
取付プレート17により後部上架台フレーム21が固定軸の両端に固定される。
車輪12は、鍔付き車輪であり、後部下架台40rの下部案内部50rに当接され、転がる。
後部移動部材10rが下部案内部50rに案内されて接触面に沿って移動すると、固定軸11と滑り部材15との間に摩擦力が発生する。
Below, the structure of a lower guide part and a rear part movement member is demonstrated based on a figure.
FIG. 3 shows the structure of the support structure for the rear moving member 10r. The front side of FIG. 3 is the front side of the object.
Since the front moving member 10f and the rear moving member 10r have the same structure, the structure of the rear moving member 10r will be described as a representative.
The rear moving member 10r includes a fixed shaft 11, a pair of wheels 12, a wheel collar 13, four plain washers 14, a pair of sliding members 15, a pair of thrust bearings 16, and a pair of mounting plates 17. Is done.
The fixed shaft 11 passes through a pair of wheels 12, a wheel collar 13, four plain washers 14, a pair of sliding members 15, and a pair of thrust bearings 16.
A wheel collar 13 is sandwiched between a pair of wheels 12. A sliding member 15 is inserted between the fixed shaft 11 and the wheel 12. A pair of flat washers 14 sandwiching the thrust bearing 16 are disposed at both ends of the fixed shaft 11.
The rear upper frame 21 is fixed to both ends of the fixed shaft by the mounting plate 17.
The wheel 12 is a wheel with a flange and is brought into contact with the lower guide part 50r of the rear lower mount 40r and rolls.
When the rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower guide portion 50r and moves along the contact surface, a frictional force is generated between the fixed shaft 11 and the sliding member 15.

前部移動部材10fが、両端を取付プレート17により前部上架台20fに固定される。
下部案内部50fが、前部下架台40fに設けられる。
下部案内部50fは、前部移動部材10fを前後方向に案内する。
例えば、下部案内部50fは、前部移動部材10fに下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部51fを持つ。
例えば、下部往復案内部51fが、下に凹み前部移動部材10fに下側から当接する接触面である。
例えば、下部案内部50fは、前部移動部材10fの直径より僅かに大きな寸法の間隔で離れた上側の接触面と下側の接触面とで囲われた長穴である。下側の接触面が、下部往復案内部51fを形成する。下部往復案内部51fは、前部移動部材10fの車輪に下側から当接する。
従って、前部移動部材10fは、下部往復案内部51fに案内されて前後方向に往復移動自在である。前部移動部材10fが前後方向に往復移動すると、滑り摩擦力が前部移動部材10fに発生する。
The front moving member 10f is fixed to the front upper mount 20f by attachment plates 17 at both ends.
A lower guide portion 50f is provided on the front lower mount 40f.
The lower guide portion 50f guides the front moving member 10f in the front-rear direction.
For example, the lower guide portion 50f has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51f that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the front moving member 10f from below.
For example, the lower reciprocating guide 51f is a contact surface that is recessed downward and comes into contact with the front moving member 10f from below.
For example, the lower guide portion 50f is a long hole surrounded by an upper contact surface and a lower contact surface separated by a distance slightly larger than the diameter of the front moving member 10f. The lower contact surface forms a lower reciprocating guide 51f. The lower reciprocating guide portion 51f contacts the wheel of the front moving member 10f from the lower side.
Therefore, the front moving member 10f is guided by the lower reciprocating guide portion 51f and can reciprocate in the front-rear direction. When the front moving member 10f reciprocates in the front-rear direction, a sliding frictional force is generated in the front moving member 10f.

後部移動部材10rは、両端を取付プレート17により後部上架台20rに固定される。
下部案内部50rが、後部下架台40rに設けられる。
下部案内部50rは、下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rと下部復元案内部53rとで構成される。
下部往復案内部51rは、後部移動部材10rに下側から当接する接触面である。下部往復案内部51rは、下に凹んでいてもよい。
Both ends of the rear moving member 10r are fixed to the rear upper rack 20r by the mounting plates 17.
A lower guide 50r is provided on the rear lower mount 40r.
The lower guide portion 50r includes a lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, a lower lower guide portion 52r, and a lower restoration guide portion 53r.
The lower reciprocating guide portion 51r is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member 10r from below. The lower reciprocating guide portion 51r may be recessed downward.

下部下方案内部52rは、下部往復案内部51rの端に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し後部移動部材10rに下側から当接する接触面である、
例えば、1対の下部下方案内部52rが、下部往復案内部51rの前方の端部と後方の端部に各々繋がる。
前方の下部下方案内部52rが、下部往復案内部51rの前方の端部に繋がる、後方の下部下方案内部52rが、下部往復案内部51rの後方の端部に繋がる、
The lower lower guide portion 52r is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to the end of the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, is inclined downward, and comes into contact with the rear moving member 10r from below.
For example, a pair of lower lower guide portions 52r are respectively connected to the front end portion and the rear end portion of the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r.
The front lower guide 52r is connected to the front end of the lower reciprocating guide 51r, and the rear lower guide 52r is connected to the rear end of the lower reciprocating guide 51r.

下部復元案内部53rは、下部往復案内部51rの上方に位置し、上に凹んで後部移動部材10rに上側から当接可能な接触面である。下部復元案内部53rの両端が、1対の下部下方案内部52rの端部に継ぎ目無く繋がる。   The lower restoration guide portion 53r is a contact surface that is located above the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r and that is recessed upward and can come into contact with the rear moving member 10r from above. Both ends of the lower restoration guide portion 53r are seamlessly connected to the ends of the pair of lower lower guide portions 52r.

図4中で、時計回りに、下部往復案内部51rと前方の下部下方案内部52rと下部復元案内部53rと後方の下部下方案内部52rとが継ぎ目無く繋がり、下部案内部50rを形成する。
後部移動部材10rは、下部往復案内部51rに前後方向に往復移動自在に案内される。
後部移動部材10rが前後方向に往復移動すると、滑り摩擦力が後部移動部材10rに発生する。
後部移動部材10rが、下部往復案内部51rを越えて前方へ移動すると、前方の下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方へ移動する。また、後部移動部材10rが、下部往復案内部51rを越えて後方へ移動すると、後方の下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方へ移動する。
後部移動部材10rが下方へ移動すると、後部上架台20rが下がり、上架台20に支持された対象物1が後方へ傾斜する。
In FIG. 4, the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, the front lower lower guide portion 52r, the lower restoration guide portion 53r, and the rear lower lower guide portion 52r are seamlessly connected to form the lower guide portion 50r.
The rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower reciprocating guide 51r so as to be reciprocally movable in the front-rear direction.
When the rear moving member 10r reciprocates in the front-rear direction, a sliding frictional force is generated in the rear moving member 10r.
When the rear moving member 10r moves forward beyond the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, it is guided by the front lower lower guide portion 52r and moved downward. Further, when the rear moving member 10r moves rearward beyond the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, it is guided by the rear lower lower guide portion 52r and moved downward.
When the rear moving member 10r moves downward, the rear upper base 20r is lowered, and the object 1 supported by the upper base 20 is inclined rearward.

次に、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用を、図を基に、説明する。
図5は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。図6は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。図7は、本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その3である。
Next, the operation of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
FIG. 5 is an operation diagram 1 of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a second operation diagram of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a third operation diagram of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

地震が発生し対象物が水平に揺すられると、下架台40が前後・左右方向に揺すられ、対象物に加速度が作用する。上架台20が下架台40を基礎として前後方向のみに往復移動する。
前部移動部材10fと後部移動部材10rが、下部案内部50f、50rに案内されて前後に往復移動する。
前部移動部材10fと後部移動部材10rが下部案内部50f、50rの前後方向に案内されて往復移動する際に、スラスト軸受16により左右方向の加速度による走行抵抗を少なくしてガイドし、前部移動部材10fと後部移動部材10rの車輪12が下部往復案内部51f、51rで転がる。車輪12が転がると、固定軸11と滑り部材15の間で摩擦力が発生し、地震により加振された積層した鉄板等の対象物の横振動が減衰される。
また、下部往復案内部51f、51rが下に凹んでいる場合は、凹んだ最も低い箇所に向かって復元力が発生し、前部移動部材10fと後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rの上で前後方向に往復移動する。
後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rの前方の端部を越えて前進すると、後部移動部材10rが前方の下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方に移動する。また、後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rの後方の端部を越えて前進すると、後部移動部材10rが後方の下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方に移動する。
上架台20の後方が前方より下がって傾く。
積層した鉄板1が、背面を背面支持構造体30に支えられる。
When an earthquake occurs and the object is shaken horizontally, the undercarriage 40 is shaken in the front-rear and left-right directions, and acceleration acts on the object. The upper base 20 reciprocates only in the front-rear direction based on the lower base 40.
The front moving member 10f and the rear moving member 10r reciprocate back and forth while being guided by the lower guide portions 50f and 50r.
When the front moving member 10f and the rear moving member 10r are guided in the front-rear direction of the lower guide portions 50f, 50r and reciprocate, the thrust bearing 16 guides the traveling resistance due to the acceleration in the left-right direction with less travel resistance. The wheels 12 of the moving member 10f and the rear moving member 10r are rolled by the lower reciprocating guide portions 51f and 51r. When the wheel 12 rolls, a frictional force is generated between the fixed shaft 11 and the sliding member 15, and the lateral vibration of an object such as a laminated iron plate that is vibrated by an earthquake is attenuated.
Further, when the lower reciprocating guide portions 51f and 51r are recessed downward, a restoring force is generated toward the lowest recessed portion, and the front moving member 10f and the rear moving member 10r are located above the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r. To reciprocate back and forth.
When the rear moving member 10r moves forward beyond the front end of the lower reciprocating guide 51r, the rear moving member 10r is guided by the front lower guide 52r and moves downward. Further, when the rear moving member 10r moves forward beyond the rear end of the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, the rear moving member 10r is guided by the rear lower lower guide portion 52r and moves downward.
The rear of the upper base 20 is tilted downward from the front.
The laminated iron plate 1 is supported by the back support structure 30 on the back surface.

下部往復案内部51rの形状を適当に選定することで、地震が発生した際の横振動の減衰特性を調整できる。
一般に、水平力は、重力による分力と滑り摩擦力との合算された力、または重力による分力と転がり摩擦力との合算された力である。
By appropriately selecting the shape of the lower reciprocating guide 51r, it is possible to adjust the attenuation characteristics of lateral vibration when an earthquake occurs.
In general, the horizontal force is a combined force of a component force due to gravity and a sliding friction force, or a combined force of a component force due to gravity and a rolling friction force.

下部往復案内部51rが、中央部から前後方向に向かって直線状に上に傾斜し、中央部の前後を円弧形状とした接触面である場合には、後部移動部材が中央部を移動する際に水平力は。一定値となり、後部移動部材が中央部の前後を移動する際に、水平力は前方または後方へ移動するに従って大きくなる。   When the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r is a contact surface that is linearly inclined upward in the front-rear direction from the central portion and has a circular arc shape in the front-rear direction of the central portion, The horizontal force is. When the rear moving member moves back and forth in the central portion, the horizontal force increases as it moves forward or backward.

下部往復案内部51rが、中央部を下に向いた円弧形状とした接触面である場合は、後部移動部材が、前方または後方へ移動するに従って水平力の値が大きくなる。   When the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r is a contact surface having an arc shape with the center portion facing downward, the value of the horizontal force increases as the rear moving member moves forward or backward.

下部往復案内部51rが、中央部から前後方向に向かって直線状に上に傾斜した接触面である場合は、後部移動部材が移動する時に、水平力の値は一定である。   When the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r is a contact surface that is inclined linearly upward from the central portion in the front-rear direction, the value of the horizontal force is constant when the rear moving member moves.

下部往復案内部51rが、中央部を下に向いた円弧形状とし、中央部の前後を直線状に傾斜した接触面である場合は、後部移動部材が中央部を移動する際に水平力は前方または後方へ移動するに従って大きくなり、中央部の前方または後方を移動する際は、水平力の値は一定である。   When the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r has a circular arc shape with the central portion facing downward, and a contact surface inclined linearly before and after the central portion, the horizontal force is forward when the rear moving member moves in the central portion. Alternatively, it increases as it moves rearward, and the horizontal force value is constant when moving forward or rearward of the central portion.

地震が持続すると、加速度によるエネルギーが対象物に継続的に蓄積される。蓄積された振動エネルギーは水平力の仕事により消耗される。従って、対象物の前後方向の振動の振幅が増幅されにくい。
大きな地震が発生すると、対象物が後方に傾くので、対象物が前方へ倒れる恐れが少なくなる。
また、対象物が、後方に傾き、背面を背面支持部材に支えられるので、安定する。
When the earthquake continues, energy from acceleration is continuously accumulated in the object. The accumulated vibration energy is consumed by the work of horizontal force. Therefore, the amplitude of the vibration in the front-rear direction of the object is difficult to be amplified.
When a large earthquake occurs, the object tilts backward, so that the object is less likely to fall forward.
In addition, the object is stable because it is inclined backward and the back surface is supported by the back surface support member.

図7は。フォーク爪で上架台を持ち上げる様子を示している。
地震が納まった後で、フォークリフトのフォーク爪5を上架台フレーム21の下に挿入し、フォーク爪5を持ち上げる。
フォーク爪5を上架台20の下に挿入して持ち上げると、上架台20を支持する後部移動部材10rが持ち上げられ、下部復元案内部53rが後部移動部材10rに上側から当接する。下部復元案内部53rが上に凹んでいるので、後部移動部材10rが下部復元案内部53rの最も高い位置に移動する。
フォーク爪5を下げると、後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rに当接する。従って、上架台の支持面が元に復元する。
FIG. It shows how the fork claw lifts the platform.
After the earthquake has stopped, the fork claw 5 of the forklift is inserted under the upper frame 21 and the fork claw 5 is lifted.
When the fork claw 5 is inserted below the upper base 20 and lifted, the rear moving member 10r that supports the upper base 20 is lifted, and the lower restoration guide portion 53r contacts the rear moving member 10r from above. Since the lower restoration guide part 53r is recessed upward, the rear moving member 10r moves to the highest position of the lower restoration guide part 53r.
When the fork claw 5 is lowered, the rear moving member 10r contacts the lower reciprocating guide 51r. Therefore, the support surface of the upper base is restored to the original.

次に、第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の構成を、図を基に、説明する。
図8は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。
対象物支持機構3は、正面を前方に向けた対象物1を設置場所に設置するための機構であり、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rと背面支持構造体30とで構成される。
前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rとは、上架台20と下架台40とで形成される。
Next, the configuration of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 8 is a BB cross-sectional view of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
The object support mechanism 3 is a mechanism for installing the object 1 with the front facing forward at the installation location, and includes a front support mechanism 3f, a rear support mechanism 3r, and a back support structure 30.
The front support mechanism 3 f and the rear support mechanism 3 r are formed by the upper base 20 and the lower base 40.

上架台20と下架台40の構成は、下部案内部を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じであるので、説明を省略する。   The configurations of the upper gantry 20 and the lower gantry 40 are the same as those of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the lower guide part, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

以下に、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rの構造をより具体的に説明する。
前部支持機構3fの構成は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので説明を省略する。
Hereinafter, the structures of the front support mechanism 3f and the rear support mechanism 3r will be described more specifically.
Since the configuration of the front support mechanism 3f is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

後部支持機構3rは、下部案内部50rの構成を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので、異なる点のみを説明する。
下部案内部50rが、下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rと下部上方案内部54rとを持つ。
下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rの構成は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので説明を省略する。
Since the rear support mechanism 3r is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the configuration of the lower guide part 50r, only the differences will be described.
The lower guide portion 50r has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, a lower lower guide portion 52r, and a lower upper guide portion 54r.
Since the structure of the lower reciprocating guide part 51r and the lower lower guide part 52r is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

下部上方案内部54rは、下部下方案内部52rに繋がり後部移動部材10rを下側かた当接して案内する。
例えば、下部上方案内部54rは、下部下方案内部52rの端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し後部移動部材10rに下側から当接する接触面である。前方の下部上方案内部54rが前方の下部下方案内部52rの端部に繋がる。後方の下部上方案内部54rが後方の下部下方案内部52rの端部に繋がる。
The lower upper guide part 54r is connected to the lower lower guide part 52r and abuts and guides the rear moving member 10r from the lower side.
For example, the lower upper guide portion 54r is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion 52r, inclines upward, and contacts the rear moving member 10r from below. The front lower upper guide part 54r is connected to the end of the front lower lower guide part 52r. The rear lower upper guide part 54r is connected to the end of the rear lower lower guide part 52r.

次に、第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用を、図を基に、説明する。
図9は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。図10は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。
Next, the operation of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 9 is an operation diagram 1 of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a second operation diagram of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

地震が発生し対象物が水平に揺すられると、下架台40が前後・左右方向に揺すられ、上架台20が下架台40を基礎として前後方向にのみ往復移動する。
前部移動部材10fが、下部案内部50fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
後部移動部材10rが、下部往復案内部51fと下部下方案内部52fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
When an earthquake occurs and the object is shaken horizontally, the lower base 40 is shaken in the front / rear and left / right directions, and the upper base 20 reciprocates only in the front / rear direction based on the lower base 40.
The manner in which the front moving member 10f is guided to the lower guide portion 50f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.
The manner in which the rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower reciprocating guide portion 51f and the lower lower guide portion 52f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

後部移動部材10rが、下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方に下がり、下部下方案内部52rと下部上方案内部54rとの繋ぎ目に達する。後部移動部材10rが繋ぎ目を通り過ぎた後、戻ってきて、下部下方案内部52rと下部上方案内部54rとの繋ぎ目に安定する。
上架台20の後方が前方より下がって傾く。下方案内部に下部上方案内部54rがない場合に較べて、ショックが小さい。
積層した鉄板1が、背面を背面支持構造体30に支えられる。
上架台に前後方向の加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材10rは、下部下方案内部52rと下部上方案内部54rとの繋ぎ目を中心として前後に移動する。後部移動部材10rが前後方向に往復移動すると、滑り摩擦力が後部移動部材10rに発生する。
地震が継続する場合には、後部移動部材10rが下部下方案内部52rと下部上方案内部54rとの繋ぎ目を中心に前後移動する。滑り摩擦力が、震動エネルギーを消費して、対象物支持機構の動きを減衰する。
The rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower lower guide portion 52r and falls downward, and reaches the joint between the lower lower guide portion 52r and the lower upper guide portion 54r. After the rear moving member 10r passes the joint, it returns and is stabilized at the joint between the lower lower guide part 52r and the lower upper guide part 54r.
The rear of the upper base 20 is tilted downward from the front. Compared with the case where the lower guide portion does not have the lower upper guide portion 54r, the shock is small.
The laminated iron plate 1 is supported by the back support structure 30 on the back surface.
When the longitudinal acceleration acts on the upper base, the rear moving member 10r moves back and forth around the joint between the lower lower guide portion 52r and the lower upper guide portion 54r. When the rear moving member 10r reciprocates in the front-rear direction, a sliding frictional force is generated in the rear moving member 10r.
When the earthquake continues, the rear moving member 10r moves back and forth around the joint between the lower lower guide portion 52r and the lower upper guide portion 54r. The sliding friction force consumes vibration energy and attenuates the movement of the object support mechanism.

次に、第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の構成を、図を基に、説明する。
図11は、本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。
対象物支持機構3は、正面を前方に向けた対象物1を設置場所に設置するための機構であり、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rと背面支持構造体30とで構成される。
前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rとは、上架台20と下架台40とで形成される。
Next, the configuration of the object support mechanism according to the third embodiment will be described based on the drawings.
FIG. 11: is BB sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention.
The object support mechanism 3 is a mechanism for installing the object 1 with the front facing forward at the installation location, and includes a front support mechanism 3f, a rear support mechanism 3r, and a back support structure 30.
The front support mechanism 3 f and the rear support mechanism 3 r are formed by the upper base 20 and the lower base 40.

上架台20と下架台40の構成は、下部案内部を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じであるので、説明を省略する。   The configurations of the upper gantry 20 and the lower gantry 40 are the same as those of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the lower guide part, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

以下に、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rの構造をより具体的に説明する。
前部支持機構3fの構成は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので説明を省略する。
Hereinafter, the structures of the front support mechanism 3f and the rear support mechanism 3r will be described more specifically.
Since the configuration of the front support mechanism 3f is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

後部支持機構3rの構成は、下部案内部50rの構成を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので、異なる点のみを説明する。
下部案内部50rが、下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rと下部落下案内部55rとを持つ。
下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rとの構成は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので、説明を省略する。
Since the configuration of the rear support mechanism 3r is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the configuration of the lower guide portion 50r, only the differences will be described.
The lower guide portion 50r has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51r, a lower lower guide portion 52r, and a lower drop guide portion 55r.
Since the configuration of the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r and the lower lower guide portion 52r is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

下部落下案内部55rは、下部下方案内部52rに繋がり後部移動部材10rを下方に案内する。
例えば、下部落下案内部55rは、前記下部下方案内部52rの端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材10rに上側から当接する接触面である。
前方の下部落下案内部55rが前方の下部下方案内部52rの前方の端部に繋がる。後方の下部落下案内部55rが後方の下部下方案内部52rの後方の端部に繋がる。
The lower drop guide portion 55r is connected to the lower lower guide portion 52r and guides the rear moving member 10r downward.
For example, the lower drop guide portion 55r is a contact surface that seamlessly connects to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion 52r, changes the direction in the front-rear direction, inclines downward, and contacts the rear moving member 10r from above.
The front lower guide part 55r is connected to the front end of the front lower guide part 52r. The rear lower guide part 55r is connected to the rear end part of the rear lower guide part 52r.

次に、第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用を、図を基に、説明する。
図12は、本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。図13は、本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。
Next, the operation of the object support mechanism according to the third embodiment will be described based on the drawings.
FIG. 12 is an operation diagram 1 of the object support mechanism according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a second operation diagram of the object support mechanism according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

地震が発生し対象物が水平に揺すられると、下架台40が前後・左右方向に揺すられ、上架台20が下架台40を基礎として前後方向にのみ往復移動する。
前部移動部材10fが、下部案内部50fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
後部移動部材10rが、下部往復案内部51fと下部下方案内部52fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
When an earthquake occurs and the object is shaken horizontally, the lower base 40 is shaken in the front / rear and left / right directions, and the upper base 20 reciprocates only in the front / rear direction based on the lower base 40.
The manner in which the front moving member 10f is guided to the lower guide portion 50f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.
The manner in which the rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower reciprocating guide portion 51f and the lower lower guide portion 52f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

後部移動部材10rが、下部下方案内部52rに案内されて下方に下がり、下部下方案内部52rの端部を過ぎると、下部落下案内部55rに案内されて前後方向の向きを反対に変えて落下し、下部落下案内部55rの端部で停止する。
上架台20の後方が前方より下がって傾く。
積層した鉄板1が、背面を背面支持構造体30に支えられる。
上架台に前後方向の加速度が作用すると、後部移動部材10rは、下部落下案内部55rの端部で停止しているので、上架台20が動かない。
The rear moving member 10r is guided downward by the lower lower guide portion 52r, and descends downward. When the rear moving member 10r passes the end of the lower lower guide portion 52r, the rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower drop guide portion 55r and falls in the opposite direction. And stops at the end of the lower drop guide portion 55r.
The rear of the upper base 20 is tilted downward from the front.
The laminated iron plate 1 is supported by the back support structure 30 on the back surface.
When acceleration in the front-rear direction acts on the upper base, the rear base member 20r stops at the end of the lower drop guide part 55r, so the upper base 20 does not move.

次に、第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の構成を、図を基に、説明する。
図14は、本発明の第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の側面断面図である。
対象物支持機構3は、正面を前方に向けた対象物1を設置場所に設置するための機構であり、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rと背面支持構造体30と軸体60で構成される。
前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rとは、上架台20と下架台40とで形成される。
軸体60は、後部上架台20rまたは前記後部下架台40rの一方に長手方向を左右に向けて固定される。
軸体60が、後部上架台20rまたは後部下架台40rの他方に設けられた長孔61に貫通する。
以下では、軸体60が、後部上架台20rに長手方向を左右に向けて固定され、長孔61が後部下架台40rに設けられる場合を例に説明する。
Next, the configuration of the object support mechanism according to the fourth embodiment will be described based on the drawings.
FIG. 14 is a side cross-sectional view of the object support mechanism according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
The object support mechanism 3 is a mechanism for installing the object 1 with the front facing forward at the installation location, and includes a front support mechanism 3f, a rear support mechanism 3r, a back support structure 30, and a shaft body 60. Is done.
The front support mechanism 3 f and the rear support mechanism 3 r are formed by the upper base 20 and the lower base 40.
The shaft body 60 is fixed to one of the rear upper frame 20r and the rear lower frame 40r with the longitudinal direction thereof directed to the left and right.
The shaft body 60 passes through a long hole 61 provided in the other of the rear upper mount 20r or the rear lower mount 40r.
In the following, an example will be described in which the shaft body 60 is fixed to the rear upper mount 20r with the longitudinal direction facing left and right, and the long hole 61 is provided in the rear lower mount 40r.

上架台20と下架台40の構成は、軸体と長孔を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じであるので、説明を省略する。   Since the structures of the upper base 20 and the lower base 40 are the same as those of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the shaft body and the long hole, the description thereof is omitted.

以下に、前部支持機構3fと後部支持機構3rの構造をより具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the structures of the front support mechanism 3f and the rear support mechanism 3r will be described more specifically.

前部支持機構3fの構成は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので説明を省略する。   Since the configuration of the front support mechanism 3f is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

後部支持機構3rは、下部案内部50rの構成を除いて、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のものと同じなので、異なる点のみを説明する。
下部案内部50rが、下部往復案内部51rと下部下方案内部52rとを持つ。
後部下架台40rの上方が切り欠かれて、下部案内部50rの上部が開放している。
Since the rear support mechanism 3r is the same as that of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment except for the configuration of the lower guide part 50r, only the differences will be described.
The lower guide portion 50r has a lower reciprocating guide portion 51r and a lower lower guide portion 52r.
The upper part of the rear lower mount 40r is cut away, and the upper part of the lower guide part 50r is opened.

上架台を持ち上げた場合に軸体60が当接する長孔61の縁が凹んでおり、上架台を持ち上げて軸体60が長孔の縁の最も高い箇所に当接した場合に、後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rの上方に位置してもよい。   When the upper base is lifted, the edge of the long hole 61 with which the shaft body 60 abuts is recessed, and when the upper base is lifted and the shaft body 60 comes into contact with the highest part of the edge of the long hole, the rear moving member 10r may be located above the lower reciprocating guide 51r.

次に、第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用を、図を基に、説明する。
図15は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。図16は、本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。
Next, the operation of the object support mechanism according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 15 is an operation diagram 1 of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a second operation diagram of the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

地震が発生し対象物が水平に揺すられると、下架台40が前後方向に揺すられ、上架台20が下架台40を基礎として前後方向に往復移動する。
前部移動部材10fが、下部案内部50fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
後部移動部材10rが、下部往復案内部51fと下部下方案内部52fに案内される様子は、第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の様子と同じなので、説明を省略する。
軸体が、長孔の縁にぶつかることなく、前後方向に移動する。
地震による揺れが継続すると、下部案内部50fの機能により上架台の後方が下にさがり、対象物が傾く。
When an earthquake occurs and the object is shaken horizontally, the lower base 40 is shaken in the front-rear direction, and the upper base 20 reciprocates in the front-rear direction based on the lower base 40.
The manner in which the front moving member 10f is guided to the lower guide portion 50f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.
The manner in which the rear moving member 10r is guided by the lower reciprocating guide portion 51f and the lower lower guide portion 52f is the same as the state of the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.
The shaft body moves in the front-rear direction without hitting the edge of the long hole.
When the shaking due to the earthquake continues, the function of the lower guide part 50f causes the rear of the upper base to go down and the object tilts.

図16は、上架台をフォーク爪5で持ち上げる様子を示している。
地震の揺れがおさまった後で、フォークリフトのフォーク爪5を上架台フレーム21の下に挿入し、フォーク爪5を持ち上げる。
フォーク爪5を上架台20の下に挿入して持ち上げると、上架台20に固定された長孔61の縁が軸体60に当接する。長孔61の縁が凹んでいると、軸体60が長孔61の縁の最も高い位置に移動する。
フォーク爪5を下げると、後部移動部材10rが下部往復案内部51rに当接する。従って、上架台の支持面が元に復元する。
FIG. 16 shows a state where the upper base is lifted by the fork claws 5.
After the shaking of the earthquake has stopped, the fork claw 5 of the forklift is inserted under the upper frame 21 and the fork claw 5 is lifted.
When the fork claw 5 is inserted below the upper base 20 and lifted, the edge of the long hole 61 fixed to the upper base 20 comes into contact with the shaft body 60. When the edge of the long hole 61 is recessed, the shaft body 60 moves to the highest position of the edge of the long hole 61.
When the fork claw 5 is lowered, the rear moving member 10r contacts the lower reciprocating guide 51r. Therefore, the support surface of the upper base is restored to the original.

上述の第一乃至第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を用いれば、以下の効果を発揮する。
対象物を支持する対象物支持機構に、対象物の背面を支持する背面支持構造体を設け、対象物に作用する地震による加速度が所定の大きさを越えると、支持構造体を後方に傾ける様にしたので、大きな地震があると対象物が背面支持部材にもたれて、対象物が安定する。
また、支持構造体を上架台と下架台とで構成し、上架台が下架台に対して前後方向に案内する往復案内部と往復案内部を超えて移動すると上架台を下方に案内する下方案内部を設けたので、地震等の加速度があると、上架台が往復案内部に案内されて前後移動し、加速度による前後移動が大きくなると、上架台の後方が下方に下がって、対象物が安定する。
また、上架台の前部を前部支持構造で支持し、上架台の後部を後部支持構造で支持し、後部支持構造を後部移動部材と後部上架台と後部下架台で構成し、後部上架台に設けた下部案内部で後部上架台を支持する後部移動部材を案内し、下部往復案内部が後部移動部材を前後方向に案内し、後部移動部材の前後移動が大きくなると、下部下方案内部で後部移動部材を下方に案内するので、加速度による前後移動が大きくなると、上架台の後方が下方に下がって、対象物が安定する
また、下部往復案内部を後部移動部材を下側から当接する接触面とし、下部下方案内部が後部往復案内部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾く接触面としたので、加速度による前後移動が大きくなると、上架台の後方がスムーズに下方に下がって、対象物が安定する。
また、下部往復案内部を下に凹んだ接触面としたので、後部移動部材が下部往復案内部に前後移動を案内されると、凹んだ最も低い箇所に向かう復元力が発生し、後部移動部材が下部往復案内部の上で前後移動する。
また、後部移動部材を固定軸に滑り部材を介して車輪をはめ、車輪を下部案内部に転がす様にしたので、上架台が前後移動すると、滑り部材に摩擦力が発生し、地震等による加速度を減衰させる。
If the object support mechanism according to the above-described first to fourth embodiments is used, the following effects are exhibited.
The object support mechanism that supports the object is provided with a back support structure that supports the back of the object, and when the acceleration due to the earthquake acting on the object exceeds a predetermined magnitude, the support structure is tilted backward. Therefore, if there is a big earthquake, the object will lean against the back support member and the object will be stabilized.
In addition, the support structure is composed of an upper frame and a lower frame, and a lower plan that guides the upper frame downward when the upper frame moves beyond the reciprocating guide and a reciprocating guide that guides the lower frame in the front-rear direction. Since the interior is provided, if there is an acceleration such as an earthquake, the upper platform is guided back and forth by the reciprocating guide, and if the longitudinal movement due to the acceleration increases, the rear of the upper platform lowers downward and the object is stable To do.
In addition, the front part of the upper base is supported by the front support structure, the rear part of the upper base is supported by the rear support structure, and the rear support structure is configured by the rear moving member, the rear upper base, and the rear lower base. The lower guide part provided on the rear guide member guides the rear moving member that supports the rear upper frame, and the lower reciprocating guide part guides the rear moving member in the front-rear direction. Since the rear moving member is guided downward, if the longitudinal movement due to acceleration is increased, the rear of the upper base is lowered downward, and the object is stabilized. Also, the lower reciprocating guide part is in contact with the rear moving member from below. Since the lower lower guide part is a contact surface that seamlessly connects to the rear reciprocating guide part and tilts downward, if the longitudinal movement due to acceleration increases, the rear of the upper base smoothly falls downward and the object is stabilized .
In addition, since the lower reciprocating guide portion has a contact surface recessed downward, when the rear moving member is guided to move back and forth by the lower reciprocating guide portion, a restoring force toward the lowest recessed portion is generated, and the rear moving member Moves back and forth on the lower reciprocating guide.
In addition, since the rear moving member is fitted on the fixed shaft through the sliding member and the wheel is rolled to the lower guide portion, when the upper base moves back and forth, a frictional force is generated on the sliding member and acceleration due to an earthquake, etc. Is attenuated.

上述の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を用いれば、さらに以下の効果を有する。
下部案内部に下部復元案内部51rを設け、下部復元案内部53rが下部往復案内部51rの上に位置し上に凹んだ接触面としたので、上架台を持ち上げてから降ろすと、後部移動部材が下部復元案内部に案内されて、下部往復案内部に復元する。
If the object support mechanism according to the first embodiment described above is used, the following effects are further obtained.
Since a lower restoration guide portion 51r is provided in the lower guide portion, and the lower restoration guide portion 53r is located on the lower reciprocating guide portion 51r and has a concave contact surface, the rear moving member is lifted when the upper frame is lifted and lowered. Is guided to the lower restoration guide unit and restored to the lower round trip guide unit.

上述の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を用いれば、さらに以下の効果を有する。
下部下方案内部52rの端部にさらに繋がって上方へ傾斜した下部上方案内部54rを持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動し、前記下部下方案内部と前記下部上方案内部との繋がる箇所に安定する。
If the object support mechanism according to the second embodiment described above is used, the following effects are further obtained.
Since the lower upper guide portion 54r is further connected to the end of the lower lower guide portion 52r and is inclined upward, when the horizontal acceleration acts on the object, the rear moving member is guided and the lower reciprocating guide is provided. Beyond the end of the part, it is guided by the lower lower guide part and moves downward, and is stabilized at a place where the lower lower guide part and the lower upper guide part are connected.

上述の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を用いれば、さらに以下の効果を有する。
下部下方案内部52rの端部にさらに繋がって前後方向の向きを変えて下に傾斜した下部落下案内部55rを持つ様にしたので、対象物に水平加速度が作用すると、前記後部移動部材が、案内されて前記下部往復案内部の端部を越えて、前記下部下方案内部に案内されて下方に移動し、下部落下案内部に案内されて下方に移動して戻りにくくなる。
If the object support mechanism according to the third embodiment described above is used, the following effects are further obtained.
Since the lower drop guide portion 55r that is further connected to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion 52r and changes the direction in the front-rear direction and is inclined downward is provided with a horizontal acceleration on the object, the rear moving member is It is guided and passes the end of the lower reciprocating guide part, is guided by the lower lower guide part and moves downward, is guided by the lower drop guide part and moves downward, and is difficult to return.

上述の第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構を用いれば、さらに以下の効果を有する。
後部上架台と後部下架台を長孔と軸体とで繋いだので、後部上架台と後部下架台との分離を防止できる。
また、後部下架台の上方を切り欠くので、対象物支持機構の高さ寸法を小さくすることができる。
また、上架台を持ち上げたときに軸体が当接する長孔の縁が凹んでおり、上架台を持ち上げて縁の最も大きく凹んだ箇所に軸体が当接したときに後部移動部材が下部往復案内部の上方に位置する様にしたので、地震が納まった後の復元が容易になる。
If the object support mechanism according to the above-described fourth embodiment is used, the following effects are further obtained.
Since the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame are connected by the long hole and the shaft body, separation of the rear upper frame and the rear lower frame can be prevented.
Moreover, since the upper part of the rear lower mount is cut away, the height dimension of the object support mechanism can be reduced.
Also, the edge of the long hole with which the shaft body abuts when the upper base is lifted is recessed, and the rear moving member is moved back and forth when the upper body is lifted and the shaft comes into contact with the most recessed part of the edge. Since it is located above the guide, it is easy to restore after the earthquake has stopped.

本発明は以上に述べた実施形態に限られるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で各種の変更が可能である。
上架台を後部移動部材で支持し、後部移動部材を案内する下部案内部を下架台に設ける構造を例に説明したが、これに限定されず、例えば、上架台に上部案内部を設け、下架台に支持された後部移動部材で上部案内部を案内する構造としてもよい。
また、上架台を後部移動部材で支持するのに、後部移動部材の両端を上架台に取付プレートで固定したが、これに限定されず、例えば、上架台に上部案内部を設け、後部移動部材で上部案内部を前後方向移動自在に支持してもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
The structure in which the upper support is supported by the rear moving member and the lower guide for guiding the rear moving member is provided in the lower support has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the upper guide is provided in the upper support and the lower support is provided. It is good also as a structure which guides an upper guide part with the rear part moving member supported by the mount frame.
Further, in order to support the upper base with the rear moving member, both ends of the rear moving member are fixed to the upper base with mounting plates. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, an upper guide portion is provided on the upper base and the rear moving member is provided. The upper guide portion may be supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.

本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の側面図である。It is a side view of the target object support mechanism concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の部分詳細図である。It is a fragmentary detailed view of the target object support mechanism concerning a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。It is the effect | action figure 1 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。It is the operation | movement figure 2 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その3である。It is the effect | action figure 3 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。It is the operation | movement figure 1 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。It is the effect | action figure 2 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。It is the operation | movement figure 1 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第三の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。It is the effect | action figure 2 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その1である。It is the operation | movement figure 1 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第四の実施形態に係る対象物支持機構の作用図その2である。It is the effect | action figure 2 of the target object support mechanism which concerns on 4th embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 対象物
2 設置場所
3 対象物支持機構
3f 前部支持機構
3r 後部支持機構
4 支持面
5 フォーク爪
10f 前部移動部材
10r 後部移動部材
11 固定軸
12 車輪
13 車輪カラー
14 平座金
15 滑り部材
16 スラスト軸受
17 取付プレート
20 上架台
21 上架台フレーム
20f 前部上架台
20r 後部上架台
30 背面支持構造体
40 下架台
40f 前部下架台
40r 後部下架台
50f 下部案内部
50r 下部案内部
51f 下部往復案内部
51r 下部往復案内部
52r 下部下方案内部
53r 下部復元案内部
54r 下部上方案内部
55r 下部落下案内部
60 軸体
61 長孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Object 2 Installation place 3 Object support mechanism 3f Front part support mechanism 3r Rear part support mechanism 4 Support surface 5 Fork nail | claw 10f Front part moving member 10r Rear part moving member 11 Fixed shaft 12 Wheel 13 Wheel collar 14 Flat washer 15 Sliding member 16 Thrust bearing 17 Mounting plate 20 Upper base 21 Upper base frame 20f Front upper base 20r Rear upper base 30 Rear support structure 40 Lower base 40f Front lower base 40r Rear lower base 50f Lower guide 50r Lower guide 51f Lower reciprocating guide 51r Lower Reciprocating Guide 52r Lower Lower Guide 53r Lower Restoring Guide 54r Lower Upper Guide 55r Lower Drop Guide 60 Shaft 61 Long Hole

Claims (11)

正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の上方に位置し上に凹んで前記後部移動部材に上側から当接可能な接触面である下部復元案内部と、を持ち、
前記下部往復案内部が下に凹み、
前記下部往復案内部の下に凹んだ最も低い箇所と前記下部復元案内部の上に凹んだ最も高い箇所とが上下方向に沿って対向する、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper frame that is supported by the rear moving member and supports the object, and a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage provided at an installation location;
With
The lower guide part is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below, and a lower reciprocating guide part that is seamlessly connected to an end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is inclined downward and is inclined downward to the rear moving member. and the lower the lower guide portion which is a contact surface abutting, Chi lifting and a lower recovery guiding part is a contact surface capable of contacting the upper side to the rear moving member recessed on located above the lower reciprocating guide portion ,
The lower reciprocating guide is recessed downward;
The lowest part recessed below the lower reciprocating guide part and the highest part recessed above the lower restoration guide part are opposed in the vertical direction.
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の下方に位置し下に凹んで前記後部移動部材に下側から当接可能な接触面である上部復元案内部と、を持ち、
前記上部往復案内部が上に凹み、
前記上部往復案内部の上に凹んだ最も高い箇所と前記上部復元案内部の下に凹んだ最も低い箇所とが上下方向に沿って対向する、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member are provided, and a rear upper frame that supports the object and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage to be supported and installed at the installation site;
With
The upper guide portion is an upper reciprocating guide portion that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side, and is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. upper lower guide portion which is a contact surface, Chi lifting and a top recovery guiding part is a contact surface capable of contacting the lower side to the rear moving member recessed bottom located below the upper reciprocating guide portion,
The upper reciprocating guide is recessed upward;
The highest part recessed above the upper reciprocating guide part and the lowest part recessed below the upper restoration guide part face each other along the vertical direction.
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部上方案内部と、を持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper frame that is supported by the rear moving member and supports the object, and a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage provided at an installation location;
With
The lower guide part is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below, and a lower reciprocating guide part that is seamlessly connected to an end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is inclined downward and is inclined downward to the rear moving member. A lower lower guide portion that is a contact surface that contacts, and a lower upper guide portion that is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the lower lower guide portion and is inclined upward and contacts the rear moving member from below. ,
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部上方案内部と、を持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member are provided, and a rear upper frame that supports the object and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage to be supported and installed at the installation site;
With
The upper guide portion is an upper reciprocating guide portion that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side, and is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. An upper lower guide portion that is a contact surface, and an upper upper guide portion that is a contact surface that is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper lower guide portion and is inclined downward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from above.
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、前記下部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である下部落下案内部とを持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper frame that is supported by the rear moving member and supports the object, and a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage provided at an installation location;
With
The lower guide part is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below, and a lower reciprocating guide part that is seamlessly connected to an end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is inclined downward and is inclined downward to the rear moving member. A lower lower guide portion that is a contact surface that contacts, and a lower drop that is a contact surface that seamlessly connects to the end portion of the lower lower guide portion and changes its direction in the front-rear direction to incline downward and contact the rear moving member from above With a guide,
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、前記上部下方案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり前後方向の向きを変えて上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である上部落下案内部とを持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member are provided, and a rear upper frame that supports the object and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage to be supported and installed at the installation site;
With
The upper guide portion is an upper reciprocating guide portion that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side, and is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. The upper lower guide part, which is a contact surface, and the upper drop, which is a contact surface that seamlessly connects to the end of the upper lower guide part, changes the direction in the front-rear direction, and inclines upward and contacts the rear moving member from below. With a guide,
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の一方に固定され長手方向を左右に向けた軸体と、
を備え、
前記軸体が前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の他方に設けられた長孔に貫通し、
前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、を持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper frame that is supported by the rear moving member and supports the object, and a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage provided at an installation location;
A shaft body which is fixed to one of the rear upper frame or the rear lower frame and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right,
With
The shaft body penetrates through a long hole provided in the other of the rear upper frame or the rear lower frame,
The lower guide part is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below, and a lower reciprocating guide part that is seamlessly connected to an end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is inclined downward and is inclined downward to the rear moving member. A lower lower guide portion that is a contact surface that abuts,
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の一方に固定され長手方向を左右に向けた軸体と、
を備え、
前記軸体が前記後部上架台または前記後部下架台の他方に設けられた長孔に貫通し、
前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、を持つ、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member are provided, and a rear upper frame that supports the object and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage to be supported and installed at the installation site;
A shaft body which is fixed to one of the rear upper frame or the rear lower frame and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right,
With
The shaft body penetrates through a long hole provided in the other of the rear upper frame or the rear lower frame,
The upper guide portion is an upper reciprocating guide portion that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side, and is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. An upper lower guide portion that is a contact surface;
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に支持され対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材に当接する下部案内部を設けられ設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記下部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部往復案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり下方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に下側から当接する接触面である下部下方案内部と、前記下部往復案内部の上方に位置し上に凹んで前記後部移動部材に上側から当接可能な接触面である下部復元案内部と、を持ち、
前記後部移動部材が前記下部下方案内部に当接したときに、前記後部上架台を持ち上げると前記後部移動部材が前記下部復元案内部の上に凹んだ最も高い箇所に当接し、その後で前記後部上架台を降ろすと前記後部移動部材が前記下部往復案内部に当接する様になった、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, a rear upper frame that is supported by the rear moving member and supports the object, and a lower guide portion that contacts the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage provided at an installation location;
With
The lower guide part is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from below, and a lower reciprocating guide part that is seamlessly connected to an end of the lower reciprocating guide part, and is inclined downward and is inclined downward to the rear moving member. A lower lower guide portion that is a contact surface to be in contact with, and a lower restoration guide portion that is a contact surface that is located above the lower reciprocating guide portion and that is recessed upward and is capable of contacting the rear moving member from above.
When the rear moving member comes into contact with the lower lower guide portion, when the rear upper base is lifted, the rear moving member comes into contact with the highest portion recessed on the lower restoration guide portion, and then the rear portion When the upper platform is lowered, the rear moving member comes into contact with the lower reciprocating guide portion.
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構であって、
対象物の重心より前方の位置を前後方向に移動自在に支持する前部支持機構と、
対象物の重心より後方に配され長手方向を左右に向けた部材である後部移動部材と前記後部移動部材に当接する上部案内部を設けられ対象物を支持する後部上架台と前記後部移動部材を支持し設置場所に設けられる後部下架台とを有する後部支持機構と、
を備え、
前記上部案内部が、前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部往復案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の端部に継ぎ目無く繋がり上方に傾斜し前記後部移動部材に上側から当接する接触面である上部下方案内部と、前記上部往復案内部の下方に位置し下に凹んで前記後部移動部材に下側から当接可能な接触面である上部復元案内部と、を持ち、
前記上部下方案内部が前記後部移動部材に当接したときに、前記後部上架台を持ち上げると前記上部復元案内部の下に凹んだ最も低い箇所が前記後部移動部材に当接し、その後で前記後部上架台を降ろすと前記上部往復案内部が前記後部移動部材に当接する様になった、
ことを特徴とする対象物支持機構。
An object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at the installation location,
A front support mechanism that supports a position in front of the center of gravity of the object so as to be movable in the front-rear direction;
A rear moving member that is arranged behind the center of gravity of the object and whose longitudinal direction is directed to the left and right, and an upper guide portion that contacts the rear moving member are provided, and a rear upper frame that supports the object and the rear moving member A rear support mechanism having a rear undercarriage to be supported and installed at the installation site;
With
The upper guide portion is an upper reciprocating guide portion that is a contact surface that comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side, and is seamlessly connected to an end portion of the upper reciprocating guide portion, and is inclined upward and comes into contact with the rear moving member from the upper side. An upper lower guide portion that is a contact surface, and an upper restoration guide portion that is a contact surface that is located below the upper reciprocating guide portion and that is recessed downward and can contact the rear moving member from below.
When the upper lower guide part comes into contact with the rear moving member, when the rear upper frame is lifted, the lowest part recessed below the upper restoring guide part comes into contact with the rear moving member, and then the rear part When the upper platform is lowered, the upper reciprocating guide part comes into contact with the rear moving member.
An object support mechanism characterized by that.
正面を前方に向けた対象物を設置場所に設置するための対象物支持機構の使用方法であって、
請求項1、請求項2、請求項7又は請求項8のうちのひとつに記載の対象物支持機構を準備する工程と、
対象物の後部が下がったときに前記上架台を持ち上げて降ろして対象物の後部を持ち上げる工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする対象物支持機構の使用方法
A method of using an object support mechanism for installing an object with the front facing forward at an installation location,
Preparing the object support mechanism according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 7 or claim 8;
Lifting and lowering the upper base when the rear part of the object is lowered, and lifting the rear part of the object;
A method of using the object support mechanism.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0996339A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-08 Sanko Eng:Kk Base isolation method and its device
JPH09173169A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Shigekazu Tomioka Drawer structure
JP2000014472A (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-18 Okamura Corp Base isolation device for housed article or the like
JP2005211330A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Advanced System Co Ltd Subject installing mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0996339A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-08 Sanko Eng:Kk Base isolation method and its device
JPH09173169A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Shigekazu Tomioka Drawer structure
JP2000014472A (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-18 Okamura Corp Base isolation device for housed article or the like
JP2005211330A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Advanced System Co Ltd Subject installing mechanism

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