JP4482446B2 - 空気の流れを最適化したフードチラー - Google Patents
空気の流れを最適化したフードチラー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4482446B2 JP4482446B2 JP2004519809A JP2004519809A JP4482446B2 JP 4482446 B2 JP4482446 B2 JP 4482446B2 JP 2004519809 A JP2004519809 A JP 2004519809A JP 2004519809 A JP2004519809 A JP 2004519809A JP 4482446 B2 JP4482446 B2 JP 4482446B2
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- container
- wall
- opening
- fruit chiller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/06—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B4/066—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials not being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G23/00—Other table equipment
- A47G23/04—Containers with means for keeping food cool or hot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J41/00—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars
- A47J41/0038—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars comprising additional heating or cooling means, i.e. use of thermal energy in addition to stored material
- A47J41/005—Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars comprising additional heating or cooling means, i.e. use of thermal energy in addition to stored material comprising heat or cold producing means, i.e. energy transfer from outside the vessel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
- F25B2321/0251—Removal of heat by a gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/065—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
- F25D2317/0651—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
- F25D2317/0661—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/12—Portable refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Description
Claims (18)
- 上側ベース壁及び下側ベースバッフルプレートを備えたハウジングを有する支持ベースと、
コールドシンク及びホットシンクの間で前記ベースバッフルプレートに設けられたペルチェ効果熱電装置と、
下側容器壁を有し、この下側容器壁が前記上側ベース壁に直接、面接触状態で支持(face−to−face supporting contact)されることにより、前記ハウジング上に配置された、閉塞されている食品容器と、
前記下側容器壁及び前記上側ベース壁のそれぞれに設けられた、前記容器への空気流入及び前記容器からの空気流出開口と、
前記容器への空気流入及び前記容器からの空気流出を行なわせるための、前記コールドシンクを収容したダクトシステムであり、前記コールドシンクと前記開口との間で流れの連通を提供する空気入り口スペース及び空気出口スペースのうちの少なくとも一方が形成され、前記上側ベース壁と前記下側ベースバッフルプレートとにより構成されたダクトシステムと、
前記ダクトシステム内に設けられ、前記空気流入及び流出を生じさせるファンと、を備え、
前記下側容器壁の前記空気流入開口と、前記上側ベース壁の前記空気流入開口とは、直接連なる(direct contact alignment)ように配置され、
前記容器の前記空気流入開口は、前記容器内に空気がとどまる時間を最適にするように方向付けられている、ことを特徴とするフルーツチラー。 - 前記下側容器壁の前記空気流出開口と、前記上側ベース壁の前記空気流出開口とは、直接連なる(direct contact alignment)ように配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記下側容器壁の前記空気流入開口は、前記容器内での前記空気の流れが渦巻きパターンとなるように方向付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記下側容器壁の前記空気流入開口は、前記容器内への前記空気の流れを、前記空気流出開口から離れる方向に向けるように方向付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記容器内に延びて前記ダクトシステムの一部を構成するセントラルタワーを有し、前記タワーは、前記上側ベース壁に接続された固定基端と、自由他端とを有している、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記上側ベース壁の前記空気流出開口は、前記タワーの前記自由端に設けられ、
前記下側容器壁の前記空気流入開口は、空気を径方向で前記容器の外周に向けるように方向付けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項5記載のフルーツチラー。 - 前記流入開口は、前記タワーの前記基端に直接、隣接して(directly adjacent)配置されている、ことを特徴とする請求項6記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記上側ベース壁はほぼ円形で前記ベースを閉じ(enclosing)、前記下側容器壁はほぼ円形で前記上側ベース壁に支持されていて、
前記空気流入開口は、前記上側ベース壁及び下側容器壁の整列したパターン(aligned patterns)の開口を有し、この開口は、整列位置(aligned position)で空気の流れを最大にするものであり、
前記容器は、前記空気の流れを最大から減少させるために、前記上側ベース壁上で、この上側ベース壁と相対的に回転できる、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。 - 前記ダクトシステムを周囲外気に接続する導管をさらに備えている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記導管は、周囲外気の流れを制御するためのバルブを有している、ことを特徴とする請求項9記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記下側容器壁の前記空気流入開口は、この下側容器壁の径方向外周近くに設けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記下側容器壁の前記空気流出開口は、前記下側容器壁の中央に設けられている、ことを特徴とする請求項11記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記ファンは、前記バッフルプレートの中央に設けられたファンハウジングを有し、前記下側容器壁の前記空気流出開口は前記ファンハウジングに臨んでいる、ことを特徴とする請求項11記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記容器の内部からの排気ベントをさらに備えている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記ベントは、前記容器又はこの容器のカバーの調節可能なスロットを有している、ことを特徴とする請求項14記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記空気の流れの温度を調整するための、前記熱電装置の制御手段をさらに備えている、ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記制御手段は、前記熱電装置に供給する電流の極性を逆にする手段を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項16記載のフルーツチラー。
- 前記制御手段は、前記熱電装置に供給する電流及び電圧の大きさを制御する手段を有している、ことを特徴とする請求項16記載のフルーツチラー。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/192,229 US6763665B2 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2002-07-10 | Food chiller with optimized air flow |
PCT/US2003/020902 WO2004004475A2 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2003-06-30 | Food chiller with optimized air flow |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005532063A JP2005532063A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
JP4482446B2 true JP4482446B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004519809A Expired - Lifetime JP4482446B2 (ja) | 2002-07-10 | 2003-06-30 | 空気の流れを最適化したフードチラー |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6763665B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1520137B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4482446B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100575821C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE411500T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2491870C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60324143D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2312815T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1082162A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004004475A2 (ja) |
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US5699669A (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1997-12-23 | Gebhard; Albert W. | Air-circulating base for bottled water cooling and dispensing apparatus |
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US5782094A (en) | 1997-02-25 | 1998-07-21 | Freeman; Pamela R. | Refrigerated countertop snack container |
JP3347977B2 (ja) | 1997-07-02 | 2002-11-20 | フリヂスター株式会社 | 液体循環型熱電冷却・加熱装置 |
CN1210240A (zh) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-10 | 大宇电子株式会社 | 电子冰箱的制冷装置 |
AU3022599A (en) | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-18 | Junling Gao | Thermoelectric cooling device using heat pipe for conducting and radiating |
US6295820B1 (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-10-02 | Delta T, Llc | Fruit chiller |
US6308519B1 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2001-10-30 | George Bielinski | Thermoelectric cooling system |
US6385976B1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2002-05-14 | Ferrotec (Usa) Corporation | Thermoelectric module with integrated heat exchanger and method of use |
US6658858B1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2003-12-09 | Delta T, Llc | Food chiller with enclosing air duct system (SE-2) |
-
2002
- 2002-07-10 US US10/192,229 patent/US6763665B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-30 DE DE60324143T patent/DE60324143D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 JP JP2004519809A patent/JP4482446B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 EP EP03763141A patent/EP1520137B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 CN CN03821261A patent/CN100575821C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-30 CA CA2491870A patent/CA2491870C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-30 AT AT03763141T patent/ATE411500T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-30 ES ES03763141T patent/ES2312815T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 WO PCT/US2003/020902 patent/WO2004004475A2/en active Application Filing
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2006
- 2006-04-04 HK HK06104136.1A patent/HK1082162A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2491870C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
AU2003248802B2 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
AU2003248802A1 (en) | 2004-01-23 |
ATE411500T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
US20040006997A1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
HK1082162A1 (en) | 2006-06-02 |
WO2004004475A3 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
EP1520137B1 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
CN100575821C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
CA2491870A1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
EP1520137A2 (en) | 2005-04-06 |
DE60324143D1 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
JP2005532063A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
WO2004004475A2 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
US6763665B2 (en) | 2004-07-20 |
CN1701207A (zh) | 2005-11-23 |
ES2312815T3 (es) | 2009-03-01 |
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