JP4437020B2 - Collection delivery collection logistics system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a collection delivery collection logistics system in which a sales office of a company sends a vehicle to a collection destination transmitted by a trader's terminal, collects the baggage, delivers the baggage to a user, collects the baggage, and returns to the collection destination. .

 In recent years, the Internet has become widespread not only for companies but also for general households. Various services using the Internet are also proposed in the logistics industry.

  For example, when the collective delivery agency support system (Patent Document 1) shown in FIG. 9 receives a shipping instruction from the business station X, the shipping data processing terminal 3 reads customer-specific data registered in advance at the shipping data station B, For each shipment, the nearest cargo business station C is determined to the shipping source Z, and distribution instruction data is automatically created and distributed to the cargo collection station via the host computer 5 of the distribution central station A.

  The host computer 5 is connected to a data processing terminal provided in each of the shipping data processing bureau, freight collection bureau, freight delivery bureau D, and business bureau via a communication line so that data can be transmitted and received, and collects logistics progress information from shipping instructions to delivery completion And centrally manage the distribution inquiry so that it can respond.

On the other hand, the rental merchandise management system (Patent Document 2) shown in FIG. 10 causes a mat, which is an ordered rental merchandise, to be manufactured when a manufacturing order for the merchandise is input from an external terminal to a host computer in a manufacturing factory. . Then, a new ID tag is created for the mat that is the manufactured rental product. After this, the mat is shipped from the manufacturing plant to the distribution center. The distribution center stores the warehousing date corresponding to the ID tag, and stores the current location of the mat and informs the store. Next, the mat, which is a rental product, is shipped to a store, and when the store receives the mat, the current information is input, and the rental start date and the collection date are input. And the salesperson carries the rental product to the customer. Next, when the rental period elapses, the salesperson collects the rental product at the store, inputs the receipt date to the terminal, and sends it to the distribution center. The distribution center carries out cleaning and transports it to the dealer again.
Patent Gazette Patent No. 3411257 JP 2000-35994 A

  The above-mentioned patent document 1 searches for the business office nearest to the shipper, transmits data for collecting the package to the shipper to the business station, collects the goods by truck, and tracks to the consignee. Carry in. The distribution progress information at this time is transmitted to the shipper.

  In recent years, however, the rental industry has become popular. However, since Patent Document 1 only collects information by truck to the consignor and provides the consignee only with information for delivery, there is a problem that it cannot cope with the collection of rental items.

  In other words, the system of Cited Document 1 knows in advance that there is a package (a product that needs to be collected) that the consignee (delivery side) returns to the shipper even if the package of the shipper can be collected. However, unless the consignee has prepared an invoice, it cannot be picked up immediately.

  In Patent Document 2, the rental company manages the rental product collection, cleaning history, location, collection period, etc. by attaching an ID tag storing an identification code to the rental product, and the distribution center itself is also rented. It is managed and operated by the company.

  And since rental items are carried by car, a tag is attached to the rental items. However, for the above management, Patent Document 2 attaches an ID tag to each rental item. Had the problem of high costs.

  Furthermore, since the ID tag is an IC element, it is vulnerable to vibration and impact. For this reason, there has been a problem that it is unsuitable to add rental products with IC tags in the logistics industry in which a large amount of luggage is sold through many collection bases, delivery bases, and relay bases.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a collection / delivery / collection / distribution system capable of promptly collecting during collection / delivery.

The present invention, supplier terminal and the central center is connected with the public network, the central center is connected to each of the office terminal of its a dedicated line, the company collection of the collection destination the supplier terminal sends The delivery sales office directs the vehicle to pick up the package for the user, the company's delivery sales office delivers the package to the user, collects the user's package, and the collection delivery sales office collects the package. the supplier terminal is pickup delivery recovery logistics system to re-direct the collection destination transmitted.

The central center computer is
When receiving collection request data for collecting the user 's package from the merchant's terminal,
Means for generating collection invoice data for collecting packages from the collection destination and delivering them to the user, and adding a collection inquiry number to the collection invoice data ;
Means for collecting the package to the user, generating collection invoice data for delivery from the user to the collection destination , and adding a collection inquiry number to the collection invoice data ;
Means for sending the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data as a set to the collection delivery office terminal nearest to the collection destination via the dedicated line;

The nearest pickup / delivery store terminal is
When the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data are received as a set from the central center computer , the collection invoice slip and the collection invoice slip are based on the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data. The gist of the invention is that it has means for printing in a set .

  As described above, according to the present invention, at the time of a collection request, a collection invoice slip for collecting a package from a contractor designated by the contractor and delivering it to a user and a rental product to the user are collected, A collection invoice slip for delivery to a designated supplier is printed at the sales office together with the driver and sent to the truck for collection.

  For this reason, packages delivered to the user and collected from the user can be collected immediately, the packages from this user will reach the designated vendor, and the rental listing from the vendor will be immediately delivered to the user again, The effect that a burden is not put on a trader and a user is acquired.

  FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a collection delivery collection logistics system of the present embodiment. In this system, a user Ai and a service company Bi (medical care, learning) conclude a rental contract (use period, product name, name, telephone number, address, account number, etc.). Then, the service company Bi requests the logistics company to collect, deliver, and collect the products contracted with the user Ai through the electronic network 20 (protocol: Internet). In this embodiment, a product is described as bedding. Of course, a consumable, a carpet, a personal computer, etc. may be sufficient. In this embodiment, the distribution relay base is omitted, and the bedding manufacturer and the cleaning factory are in the same area.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a personal computer terminal bi of a service company (hereinafter referred to as an orderer Bi) and a distribution company center 21 are connected via an electronic network 20 (hereinafter referred to as a public network 20). By connecting to the personal computer ei of the collection / delivery sales office Ei and the personal computer terminal fi of the distribution sales office Fi, the orderer can collect the goods without incurring costs even if the orderer performs the rental business. Deliver and collect quickly.

  The personal computer terminal bi of the orderer side Bi accesses the central center 21 to transfer the Web page, and the request information (collection request information and collection request information) input to the Web page is sent to the center 21 via the public network 20. Send to. The web page is provided with a button (not shown) for identifying a collection request and a collection request.

  The above collection request information is information for collecting the product from the shipper, and the delivery destination user name (consignee), delivery address, delivery destination telephone number, product name (code), number, requester It consists of an address, the name of the requester, the requester's telephone number, a pickup code, etc., and is sent together periodically.

  Specifically, the first time is a user who contracts with a futon manufacturing factory as a collection destination (requester) and an orderer as a delivery destination.

  In the second and subsequent times, the collection destination (client) is the cleaning factory, and the delivery destination is the user.

  In addition, the collection request information may include an orderer code and a contract agency code.

  On the other hand, the collection request information is information for collecting products from the user Ai and transporting them to the cleaning factory.

  Specifically, in the collection request information, the collection destination (requester) is the user, the delivery destination is the cleaning factory, the delivery address, the delivery phone number, the product name (code), the requester address (shipping) Person), client name, client phone number, collection code, etc.

  The central center 21 includes a Web server 22a, a collection delivery collection system 23, a collection delivery store search system (not shown), and the like.

  The collection delivery collection system 23 determines the type (collection, collection) of request information from the personal computer terminal bi of the orderer Bi, and in the case of a collection request, generates invoice data for collection, which will be described later, and collects the collection delivery store. The information is transmitted via the dedicated line 22 to the nearest collection store of the shipper searched by the search system.

  In addition, when the request information from the personal computer terminal bi of the orderer Bi is a collection request, the collection delivery collection system 23 creates the above collection invoice data and generates the collection invoice data to be described later. Both invoice data (hereinafter collectively referred to as collection delivery collection invoice data) are transmitted via the dedicated line 22 to the nearest collection sales office of the consignor retrieved by the collection delivery store search system.

  The collection and collection invoice data includes a collection inquiry number and a collection invoice inquiry number.

  The personal computer terminal ei of the collection / delivery sales office Ei includes a printer (not shown), receives a collection invoice data from the central center 21 and a collection invoice data and collects the collection invoice slip 25 printed on the printer. A collection invoice slip 26 is obtained. However, the collection invoice slip 25 includes a collection invoice slip 25a for the first order and a second and subsequent collection invoice slips 25b. In addition, a transmitter (not shown) is provided for inputting information such as loading / unloading from / from the PDT terminal, loading, and delivery completion, and transmitting the information to the center.

(Configuration of the collection delivery collection system)
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a collection delivery collection system (software). As shown in FIG. 2, the collection delivery collection system 23 includes a sorting unit 35, a collection invoice creation unit 36, a collection invoice creation unit 37, a collection / collection data transmission unit 38, and the like.

  The sorting unit 35 determines the type of request data (collection, collection) received on the Web. When collecting, the collection invoice data is created after being stored in the database 41. When collecting, this collection request is collected. After the data is stored in the database 42, collection invoice data is created.

  The collection invoice creation unit 36 collects collection request data stored in the database 41 (delivery destination user name (consignee), delivery address, delivery destination telephone number, product name (code), number, requester address, request. Main name, requester telephone number), and the slip number (12 digits) is read from the slip number database 40 and stored in the database 43 as collection invoice data added to the collection request data (referred to as a collection inquiry number). .

  In the case of a collection request, the collection invoice creation unit 36 receives the slip number read by the collection invoice creation unit 37 (hereinafter referred to as a collection inquiry number) and adds it to the collection request data together with the collection inquiry number. The collected invoice data is stored in the database 43.

  The collection invoice creation unit 37 reads the collection request data stored in the database 42 and reads the slip number (12 digits) from the slip number database 40 and adds it to the collection request data (referred to as a collection inquiry number). The collected invoice data is stored in the database 44.

  In the case of a collection request, the collection invoice creation unit 37 receives the slip number read by the collection invoice creation unit 36 (collection inquiry number) and adds it to the collection request data together with the collection inquiry number. Save to database 44.

  The collection / collection data sending unit 38 displays a record including an inquiry number, a delivery address, a requester name, and a product name of the collection invoice data in the database 43 on the screen, and the collection invoice data of the selected inquiry number is displayed. Is transmitted to the sales office via the dedicated line 22. At this time, the collection invoice creation unit 36 outputs the collection request data to the collection delivery collection search system 23 to search for and send out the nearest sales office.

  Further, when collection invoice data having a collection inquiry number of the collection request data is stored in the database 44, the collection invoice data is simultaneously sent.

  Further, the collection delivery collection system 23 is connected to a tracking data creation unit 39, and the tracking data creation unit 39 receives point information (inquiry number (collection, collection), unloading, loading, delivery completion). In addition, it is linked to the collection invoice data or the collection invoice data and stored in the database 45.

  The operation of the collection / delivery / collection distribution system configured as described above will be described below with reference to the sequence diagrams of FIGS.

  The operator of the ordering Bi (futon rental company) operates the personal computer terminal bi, accesses the Web server 22a of the central center 21 of the logistics company, and provides a page for inputting the collection request data on the screen. Display (d1, d2).

  Then, the personal computer terminal bi inputs the requester address, the requester name, the requester phone number, the delivery address, the delivery name, the delivery phone number, the number, the product name, etc. on this page, and sets them as a set. The collected collection request data is transmitted to the central center 21 via the public network (d3). In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the orderer inputs the futon manufacturer in the present embodiment. The delivery destination is the user shown in FIG.

  Next, the collection delivery store search system 23 of the central center 21 searches for the nearest sales store of the requester of the collection request data (d4), and sends the collection invoice data to this sales store via the dedicated line 22. (D5).

  The personal computer terminal ei of the collection delivery business store Ei receives the collection invoice data from the central center 21, prints it out, and prints out the first order collection invoice slip 25a (d6). As shown in FIG. 6, the first collection invoice slip 25a has a collection destination (requester) as a futon manufacturer.

  The driver of the pick-up / delivery store Ei goes to the client (futon maker) for pick-up by the truck 27a with the first pick-up invoice 25a for pick-up (h1), and packs the ordered product (bedding) in a box (luggage 29a). Come (h2). The driver inserts the PDT terminal into the transmitter at the store Ei, and transmits the data of collection, loading and unloading to the central center 21 (d7).

  The other driver goes to the delivery store Fi in the area where the user who is the delivery destination exists on the truck 28a (h3). The driver of the truck 28a inserts a PDT terminal into the transmitter at the store Ei and transmits the loading data to the central center 21.

  Then, when the truck 28a arrives at the delivery office Fi and unloads the luggage 29a, the driver of the delivery office loads the luggage 29a and goes to the destination user (h4) on the truck 27b to deliver the luggage 29a. Return to the delivery office Fi (h5).

  In addition, the central center 21 has previously transmitted delivery schedule data to the personal computer terminal ei of the delivery business store (d8). In addition, the driver of the truck 27b inserts a PDT terminal into the transmitter at the sales office Fi, unloads it, and transmits a delivery completion to the central center 21 (d9). Further, the collection delivery collection system 23 of the central center 21 transmits the inquiry number of the collection invoice slip 25a to the orderer side via the public network 20 (d10).

  In this way, the first collection delivery is completed.

  Then, when the collection date approaches (a few days before the actual collection date), the personal computer terminal bi of the orderer side Bi transmits collection request data to the central center 21 via the public network 20 (d11).

  The sorting unit 35 of the collection and collection system 23 of the central center 21 receives the collection request data and activates the collection invoice creation unit 37 to perform the following processing (d12).

  The collection invoice creation unit 37 reads the slip number from the database 40, adds this slip number to the collection invoice data as a collection inquiry number, and informs the collection invoice creation unit 36 of the collection inquiry number.

  When the collection invoice creation unit 36 is notified of the inquiry number for collection, it reads another slip number from the database 40 and adds this number to the collection request data as a collection invoice number. That is, when the collection instruction is transmitted from the orderer, the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data to which the collection inquiry number and the collection inquiry number are added are created.

  In the collection request data transmitted from the personal computer terminal on the shipper side at this time, the requester (collection destination) is the clean factory, and the delivery destination is the user.

  From the collection request data, the above-mentioned collection invoice data with the requester as the cleaning factory and the delivery destination as the user is created, and the collection invoice data with the requester as the user and the delivery destination as the cleaning factory is created.

  The central center 21 makes a set of these invoice data (collection delivery collection data) and transmits it to the collection delivery sales office Ei nearest to the cleaning shop via a dedicated line (d13).

  The personal computer terminal ei of the collection delivery sales office Ei sends the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data to the printer and prints out the collection invoice slip 25b and the collection invoice slip 26 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 (d14). .

  The collection invoice slip 25b shown in FIG. 7 is an A4 slip consisting of a user copy slip on the first sheet, an invoice / package tag on the second sheet, and an arrival slip on the third sheet. The requester (collection destination) of the collection invoice slip 25b is the user who has contracted with the ordering party at the cleaning factory, and the first and second sheets have the inquiry number 45 of the collection invoice and the collection. An inquiry number 46 for printing is printed, and on the third sheet, an inquiry number 46 for collection is printed except for an inquiry number 45 for collection.

  Further, the requester of the collection invoice slip 26 shown in FIG. 8 is a user, the delivery destination is a cleaning factory, and the first and second sheets are a collection invoice inquiry number 45 and a collection inquiry. The number 46 is printed, and on the third sheet, the collection inquiry number 45 is printed except for the collection inquiry number 46.

  Further, the collection delivery collection system 23 of the central center 21 transmits the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data to the orderer via the public network (d15).

  Next, the driver of the collection delivery sales office Ei takes the collection invoice slip 25b and the collection invoice slip 26 to the cleaning factory (requester of the collection invoice) by the truck 28b (h6).

  Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the invoice slip 25b for collection and the invoice slip for collection 26 are pasted into a transparent vinyl envelope and pasted on a pillow cover and a bag 29b in which sheets are placed in a box. Then, the truck 28b carries it to the pick-up / delivery office Ei (h7). At this time, the point information for unloading is transmitted to the center by the above-mentioned PDT (d18).

  Next, the driver of the collection delivery business store Ei loads the package 29b on the truck 28c, goes to the nearest delivery business store Fi based on the address name of the collection invoice slip 25b, and unloads the package 29b (h8). At this time, the loading / unloading point information is transmitted to the center by the aforementioned PDT (d19, d20).

  The driver of the delivery sales office Fi loads the luggage 29b on the truck 30a and goes to the user's home that is the delivery destination (h9).

  Then, the pillow covers and sheets used at the user's house are put in a cardboard box distributed in advance, and the collection invoice slip 26 is pasted and collected (luggage 31) (h10). The collection invoice slip 26 is a user as a requester and a delivery factory as a delivery destination. Next, the driver loads the luggage 31 on the truck 30a and returns to the delivery store (h11). Then, delivery completion and collection / loading are transmitted to the center by PDT (d21, d22). Thereafter, the luggage 31 and the collection invoice slip 26 go to the cleaning factory via the delivery sales office and the collection sales office (h13).

  At this time, the loading point information is transmitted to the center by the aforementioned PDT (d19, d20).

  Then, as shown in FIG. 5, when the collection time comes, the orderer personal computer terminal bi transmits the collection request data to the central center 21 again (d25). The collection request data at this time is that the collection destination is the user at the cleaning factory, the collection destination is the user, and the collection is the requesting user is the user and the delivery destination is the cleaning factory.

    Next, the central center 21 searches for the nearest collection / delivery sales office Ei where the cleaning factory that is the collection destination exists by the same process as described above, and the PC terminal ei of this collection / delivery sales office stores the above-described explanation. The collection delivery collection data is transmitted (d26).

  Next, the personal computer terminal ei of the collection delivery sales office Ei receives the collection delivery collection data and causes the printer to output the collection invoice slip and the collection invoice slip shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 (d27).

    The requester of the collection invoice slip 25b shown in FIG. 7 is a cleaning factory and the delivery destination is a user who has contracted with the orderer. In addition, a collection inquiry number 45 and a collection inquiry number 46 are printed.

  Further, the requester of the collection invoice slip 26 shown in FIG. 8 is a user, and the delivery destination is a cleaning factory.

  Next, the driver of the collection delivery business office Ei takes the collection invoice slip 25b and the collection invoice slip 26 to the cleaning factory (requester of the collection invoice) by the truck 28b (h14).

  Then, the invoice slip 25b for collection and the invoice slip 26 for collection are put on a transparent vinyl envelope and attached to the luggage 29b in which a pillow cover and sheets are washed in a cleaning factory, and delivered by the truck 28b. Bring it to sales office Ei (h15). When the parcel 29b is carried, as shown in FIG. 4, the parcel 29b is delivered to the user's home via the pick-up / delivery store Ei and the delivery store, and a pillow cover and sheets to be exchanged by the user are put in the box. Then, using the collected invoice slip, it is carried again to the cleaning factory by the truck 30b.

  In this sequence, pillowcases and sheets are collected until the contract ends.

  Therefore, it cannot respond promptly to the collection of rental items in recent rental businesses. In addition, collection, delivery, and collection are carried out by a logistics company, so there is no cost for rental companies.

It is a schematic block diagram of the collection delivery collection physical distribution system of this Embodiment. It is a schematic block diagram of the collection delivery system of this Embodiment. It is a sequence diagram explaining operation | movement of this Embodiment. It is a sequence diagram explaining operation | movement of this Embodiment. It is a sequence diagram explaining operation | movement of this Embodiment. It is explanatory drawing explaining the invoice slip for collection (first time). It is explanatory drawing explaining the invoice slip for collection (after 2nd time). It is explanatory drawing explaining the invoice slip for collection | recovery. It is a schematic block diagram of the conventional collection request system. It is a flowchart explaining the conventional rental system.

Explanation of symbols

Ai User 21 Central Center 22 Web Server 23 Collecting Delivery Collecting System 25 Collecting Invoice Voucher 26 Collecting Invoice Voucher 35 Sorting Unit 36 Collecting Invoice Creating Unit 37 Collecting Invoice Creating Unit 38 Collecting / Recovering Data Sending Unit

Claims (4)

The merchant's terminal and the central center are connected via a public network, the central center is connected to each company's sales terminal via a dedicated line, and the company's collection and delivery sales office is connected to the collection destination transmitted by the company's terminal. and directs the vehicle to pick up the package to the user, the with their delivery branches is to deliver the package to the user, to recover the luggage of the user, the pickup delivery branches of the skill of the vehicle A collection delivery collection logistics system that redirects the collection destination sent by the terminal,
The central center computer is
When receiving the collection request data for collecting the package of the user from the terminal of the merchant,
Means for generating a collection invoice data for collecting packages from the collection destination and delivering them to the user, and adding a collection inquiry number to the collection invoice data ;
Means for collecting the package to the user, generating collection invoice data for delivery from the user to the collection destination , and adding a collection inquiry number to the collection invoice data ;
Means for sending the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data as a set to the collection delivery office terminal nearest to the collection destination via the dedicated line;
The nearest pickup / delivery store terminal is
When the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data are received as a set from the central center computer , the collection invoice slip and the collection invoice slip are obtained based on the collection invoice data and the collection invoice data. A collection / delivery / collection / distribution system characterized by having means for printing in one set . The central center computer is
A tracking data creation unit, and the tracking data creation unit receives the invoice data for collection or collection every time the collection or collection inquiry number and the point information of loading / unloading, loading or delivery completion are received. 2. The collection delivery collection logistics system according to claim 1 , further comprising means for linking and storing the invoice data . The skilled is a lending suppliers of goods, collection delivery recovery logistics system of claim 1 or 2 wherein the load is a rental product. The collection invoice slip and collection invoice slip consist of a user copy slip, an invoice and tag, and an arrival slip.
The nearest pickup / delivery store terminal is
Means for printing the inquiry number for collection and the inquiry number for collection on the user copy slip and invoice / tag;
Means for printing the collection invoice inquiry number excluding the collection inquiry number on the arrival invoice of the collection invoice slip, and printing the collection inquiry number on the arrival invoice of the collection invoice slip; and
The collection / delivery / recovery logistics system according to claim 1, wherein:

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