JP4389190B2 - 画素内局所露光制御機能を有するcmosアクティブピクセルセンサ - Google Patents
画素内局所露光制御機能を有するcmosアクティブピクセルセンサ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4389190B2 JP4389190B2 JP32785799A JP32785799A JP4389190B2 JP 4389190 B2 JP4389190 B2 JP 4389190B2 JP 32785799 A JP32785799 A JP 32785799A JP 32785799 A JP32785799 A JP 32785799A JP 4389190 B2 JP4389190 B2 JP 4389190B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- pixel
- transistor
- voltage
- count value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/76—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
- H04N25/77—Pixel circuitry, e.g. memories, A/D converters, pixel amplifiers, shared circuits or shared components
- H04N25/772—Pixel circuitry, e.g. memories, A/D converters, pixel amplifiers, shared circuits or shared components comprising A/D, V/T, V/F, I/T or I/F converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/50—Control of the SSIS exposure
- H04N25/53—Control of the integration time
- H04N25/533—Control of the integration time by using differing integration times for different sensor regions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/50—Control of the SSIS exposure
- H04N25/57—Control of the dynamic range
- H04N25/571—Control of the dynamic range involving a non-linear response
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/76—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
- H04N25/78—Readout circuits for addressed sensors, e.g. output amplifiers or A/D converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
- H10F39/18—Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor [CMOS] image sensors; Photodiode array image sensors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/195,588 US6580454B1 (en) | 1998-11-18 | 1998-11-18 | CMOS active pixel sensor having in-pixel local exposure control |
| US195588 | 1998-11-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000217037A JP2000217037A (ja) | 2000-08-04 |
| JP2000217037A5 JP2000217037A5 (https=) | 2007-01-11 |
| JP4389190B2 true JP4389190B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 |
Family
ID=22721982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32785799A Expired - Fee Related JP4389190B2 (ja) | 1998-11-18 | 1999-11-18 | 画素内局所露光制御機能を有するcmosアクティブピクセルセンサ |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6580454B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1003330B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4389190B2 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69941532D1 (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11303835B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2022-04-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Pixel array and image sensor including the same |
| US11425320B2 (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2022-08-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | CMOS image sensor and auto exposure method performed in units of pixels in the same |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6977685B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2005-12-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Single-chip imager system with programmable dynamic range |
| KR100306876B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-11-02 | 박종섭 | 피드백 회로를 구비하여 고속으로 동작하기 위한 이미지 센서 |
| US6671771B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2003-12-30 | Intel Corporation | Hash CAM having a reduced width comparison circuitry and its application |
| US6452152B1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2002-09-17 | Pixim, Inc. | Sense amplifier having a precision analog reference level for use with image sensors |
| JP4390967B2 (ja) | 2000-04-21 | 2009-12-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 電子カメラ |
| US6985181B2 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2006-01-10 | Pixim, Inc. | CMOS sensor array with a memory interface |
| TW518552B (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2003-01-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Liquid crystal display device, method of driving the same, and method of driving a portable information device having the liquid crystal display device |
| TW514854B (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-12-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Portable information apparatus and method of driving the same |
| US7184014B2 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2007-02-27 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
| US6950135B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2005-09-27 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus for gathering three dimensional data with a digital imaging system |
| US6747623B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-06-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same |
| US20020113887A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-22 | Iimura Russell M. | CMOS image sensor with extended dynamic range |
| US20040201697A1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2004-10-14 | Vernon Lawrence Klein | "Black-box" video or still recorder for commercial and consumer vehicles |
| TWI273539B (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2007-02-11 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Display device and display system using the same |
| JP3913534B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2007-05-09 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置及びこれを用いた表示システム |
| US20030206236A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-06 | Agfa Corporation | CMOS digital image sensor system and method |
| US7106367B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2006-09-12 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Integrated CMOS imager and microcontroller |
| US7256421B2 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2007-08-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory, Co., Ltd. | Display device having a structure for preventing the deterioration of a light emitting device |
| JP4067878B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-06 | 2008-03-26 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 発光装置及びそれを用いた電気器具 |
| JP4172216B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-16 | 2008-10-29 | ソニー株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
| TWI286436B (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2007-09-01 | Advmatch Technology Inc | Image sensing device to determine the exposure time automatically |
| CA2443206A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-23 | Ignis Innovation Inc. | Amoled display backplanes - pixel driver circuits, array architecture, and external compensation |
| JP3723563B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-12-07 | 廣津 総吉 | 半導体撮像素子 |
| JP4589131B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-24 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社フォトロン | 画像センサおよびその画像読み出し方法 |
| US7565077B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-07-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Multiple exposure regions in a single frame using a rolling shutter |
| AT504582B1 (de) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-12-15 | Arc Austrian Res Centers Gmbh | Verfahren zur generierung eines bildes in elektronischer form, bildelement für einen bildsensor zur generierung eines bildes sowie bildsensor |
| US8289430B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2012-10-16 | Gentex Corporation | High dynamic range imaging device |
| US20090002535A1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-01 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Offset-compensated self-reset cmos image sensors |
| US7920193B2 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2011-04-05 | Aptina Imaging Corporation | Methods, systems and apparatuses using barrier self-calibration for high dynamic range imagers |
| US8629927B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2014-01-14 | Gentex Corporation | Imaging device |
| US8587706B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2013-11-19 | Gentex Corporation | Imaging device |
| EP2093996A1 (fr) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-26 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA Recherche et Développement | Capteur de vision pour la mésure d'invariants tels les contrastes et méthode pour effecture une telle mésure |
| US8836835B2 (en) | 2010-10-04 | 2014-09-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Pixel sensor cell with hold node for leakage cancellation and methods of manufacture and design structure |
| US9052497B2 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2015-06-09 | King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology | Computing imaging data using intensity correlation interferometry |
| US9099214B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2015-08-04 | King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology | Controlling microparticles through a light field having controllable intensity and periodicity of maxima thereof |
| JP5808162B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-23 | 2015-11-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | 撮像素子、撮像装置及び撮像素子の駆動方法 |
| US9200954B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2015-12-01 | The Johns Hopkins University | Flexible readout and signal processing in a computational sensor array |
| JP5956755B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-06 | 2016-07-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | 固体撮像装置および撮像システム |
| CN104115211B (zh) | 2012-02-14 | 2017-09-22 | 金泰克斯公司 | 高动态范围成像系统 |
| EP2637400A3 (de) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-06-18 | Sick Ag | Bildsensor und Verfahren zur Aufnahme eines Bildes |
| CN102739924B (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | 一种图像处理方法和系统 |
| US9258503B2 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2016-02-09 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | A/D converter, image sensor, and digital camera |
| US9319605B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-19 | Rambus Inc. | Increasing dynamic range using multisampling |
| JP6230260B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-24 | 2017-11-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | 撮像装置、撮像システム、撮像装置の駆動方法 |
| WO2018223394A1 (zh) | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种图像拍摄方法及装置 |
| JP6987603B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-26 | 2022-01-05 | ブリルニクス シンガポール プライベート リミテッド | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の駆動方法、および電子機器 |
| JP7018293B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2022-02-10 | ブリルニクス シンガポール プライベート リミテッド | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の駆動方法、および電子機器 |
| US10827142B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2020-11-03 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Digital pixel array with adaptive exposure |
| WO2020051361A1 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-12 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Auto exposure of image sensors based upon entropy variance |
| US11412154B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-08-09 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Auto exposure of spatially-multiplexed-exposure high-dynamic-range image sensor metric and adjustment |
| JP7338983B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-18 | 2023-09-05 | ブリルニクス シンガポール プライベート リミテッド | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の駆動方法、および電子機器 |
| CN112367476B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-04-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Tof相机的曝光时间确定方法、装置及终端设备 |
| US12192644B2 (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2025-01-07 | Apple Inc. | Pulse-width modulation pixel sensor |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE788583A (fr) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-01-02 | Intel Corp | Cellule a trois lignes pour memoire a circuit integre a acces aleatoir |
| JPS5154789A (https=) * | 1974-11-09 | 1976-05-14 | Nippon Electric Co | |
| US4707124A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-11-17 | CH2 M Hill, Inc. | Apparatus for exposing photosensitive media |
| JPH0258981A (ja) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-02-28 | Nikon Corp | 電子スチルカメラ |
| JP2833729B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-30 | 1998-12-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | 固体撮像装置 |
| US5565915A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1996-10-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Solid-state image taking apparatus including photodiode and circuit for converting output signal of the photodiode into signal which varies with time at variation rate depending on intensity of light applied to the photodiode |
| US5461425A (en) | 1994-02-15 | 1995-10-24 | Stanford University | CMOS image sensor with pixel level A/D conversion |
| JP2953297B2 (ja) | 1994-03-30 | 1999-09-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | 受光素子およびその駆動方法 |
| DK0864223T3 (da) | 1996-09-27 | 2002-08-12 | Boehm Markus | Lokal autoadaptiv optisk sensor |
| JPH11298799A (ja) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-10-29 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 光センサ信号処理装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-11-18 US US09/195,588 patent/US6580454B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-17 DE DE69941532T patent/DE69941532D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-17 EP EP99309147A patent/EP1003330B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-18 JP JP32785799A patent/JP4389190B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11425320B2 (en) | 2019-06-14 | 2022-08-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | CMOS image sensor and auto exposure method performed in units of pixels in the same |
| US11303835B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2022-04-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Pixel array and image sensor including the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1003330A1 (en) | 2000-05-24 |
| DE69941532D1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
| US6580454B1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
| JP2000217037A (ja) | 2000-08-04 |
| EP1003330B1 (en) | 2009-10-14 |
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