JP4382633B2 - プロジェクタ型灯具 - Google Patents
プロジェクタ型灯具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4382633B2 JP4382633B2 JP2004322549A JP2004322549A JP4382633B2 JP 4382633 B2 JP4382633 B2 JP 4382633B2 JP 2004322549 A JP2004322549 A JP 2004322549A JP 2004322549 A JP2004322549 A JP 2004322549A JP 4382633 B2 JP4382633 B2 JP 4382633B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- projection lens
- light
- elliptical reflector
- focal point
- shielding plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/33—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature
- F21S41/334—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of patch like sectors
- F21S41/336—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of patch like sectors with discontinuity at the junction between adjacent areas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/162—Incandescent light sources, e.g. filament or halogen lamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/25—Projection lenses
- F21S41/265—Composite lenses; Lenses with a patch-like shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/40—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
- F21S41/43—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades characterised by the shape thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/68—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens
- F21S41/683—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on screens by moving screens
- F21S41/686—Blades, i.e. screens moving in a vertical plane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Description
)に対して、第二投影レンズ部52、および、第三投影レンズ部53の焦点距離L2を短く設定している。レンズは、(明るさF)=(口径D/焦点距離f)の式から、同じ口径であれば焦点距離が短いほど明るく、同じ焦点距離であれば口径が大きいほど明るいものである。
2…光源
3…楕円系リフレクタ
3U…上部楕円系リフレクタ
3DR…右下部楕円系リフレクタ
3DL…左下部楕円系リフレクタ
4…遮光板
41…第一遮光板
42…第二遮光板
43…第三遮光板
5…投影レンズ
51…第一投影レンズ
52…第二投影レンズ
53…第三投影レンズ
52a、53a…切除面
Claims (5)
- 一つの光源と、楕円系リフレクタと、遮光板と、投影レンズとから成るプロジェクタ型灯具であり、前記楕円系リフレクタは、エルボ部を含むすれ違い配光を形成するのに充分な略上半部の範囲とし長軸を水平とする上部楕円系リフレクタと、前記上部楕円系リフレクタと同一方向とした長軸を適宜に下右向きとして前記上部楕円系リフレクタの第二焦点の適宜の右下方に第二焦点を配置した右下部楕円系リフレクタと、同様な手段により前記第一楕円系リフレフタの第二焦点の適宜の左下方に第二焦点を配置した左下部楕円系リフレクタとで成り、前記投影レンズは前記第一楕円リフレクタの第二焦点の近傍に設けられる第一遮光板にほぼ焦点を有し、略上半部を主体とされた前記上部楕円系リフレクタからの反射光を投影するように非球面凸レンズの略下半部形状を主体とされた第一投影レンズ部と、前記右下部楕円系リフレクタの第二焦点の近傍に設けられた第二遮光板にほぼ焦点を有し前記第一投影レンズ部の上下幅と同じ上下幅で非球面凸レンズの略上半部形状を主体とされた第二投影レンズ部と、前記左下部楕円系リフレクタの近傍に設けられた第三遮光板にほぼ焦点を有し前記第一投影レンズ部の上下幅と同じ上下幅で非球面凸レンズの略上半部形状を主体とされた第三投影レンズ部とが水平方向に一体化された投影レンズとされていることを特徴とするプロジェクタ型灯具。
- 前記投影レンズの一体化時において、前記第一〜第三投影レンズ部の厚みが重畳する部分は、配光特性を優先して何れか一方に切り欠き部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のプロジェクタ型灯具。
- 前記投影レンズの前記切り欠き部には散光処理、若しくは、遮光処理が行われていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載のプロジェクタ型灯具。
- 前記遮光板は上下移動が可能として形成され、すれ違い配光と走行配光との切り換えが可能とされていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3何れかに記載のプロジェクタ型灯具。
- 前記投影レンズの第二投影レンズ部と第三投影レンズ部との焦点距離は、第一投影レンズ部の焦点距離に対して0.5倍〜0.9倍、更に好ましくは0.6倍〜0.7倍の範囲にあり、上記それぞれの投影レンズ部に設定された焦点距離に応じて第二焦点、及び、遮光板の位置も調整されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4何れかに記載のプロジェクタ型灯具。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004322549A JP4382633B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | プロジェクタ型灯具 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004322549A JP4382633B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | プロジェクタ型灯具 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006134712A JP2006134712A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
| JP4382633B2 true JP4382633B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
Family
ID=36728055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004322549A Expired - Fee Related JP4382633B2 (ja) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | プロジェクタ型灯具 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4382633B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010113898A (ja) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-20 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 車両用前照灯 |
| JP5397174B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2014-01-22 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| JP5445049B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-13 | 2014-03-19 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| JP5497471B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 | 2014-05-21 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用灯具 |
| JP2012185977A (ja) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用ヘッドライト構造 |
| JP6244715B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-25 | 2017-12-13 | 市光工業株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| JP6322931B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-29 | 2018-05-16 | 市光工業株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
-
2004
- 2004-11-05 JP JP2004322549A patent/JP4382633B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2006134712A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
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