JP4285226B2 - ガス分析装置及びガス分析方法 - Google Patents
ガス分析装置及びガス分析方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4285226B2 JP4285226B2 JP2003413506A JP2003413506A JP4285226B2 JP 4285226 B2 JP4285226 B2 JP 4285226B2 JP 2003413506 A JP2003413506 A JP 2003413506A JP 2003413506 A JP2003413506 A JP 2003413506A JP 4285226 B2 JP4285226 B2 JP 4285226B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004868 gas analysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 126
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Description
請求項3の発明は、プログラマブル回折格子は複数の可動回折素子と、各可動回折素子を駆動するための複数の固定電極とからなり、各固定電極に可動回折素子を駆動する駆動回路が接続される請求項1または2記載のガス分析装置である。
12 可動回折素子
13 駆動回路
14 アレイ光検出素子
16 ガスセル
17 光源
18 固定電極
Claims (5)
- 分析対象物である多成分ガスを収容する容器と、その容器の一方に設けられた光源と、前記容器を透過した光を分光、反射すべく、前記容器の他方に設けられ、複数の可動回折素子を有すると共に、各可動回折素子を移動して分光する光を掃引、変調するプログラマブル回折格子と、上記プログラマブル回折格子で分光された光のうち複数の特定波長の光を同時に受光すると共に、上記プログラマブル回折格子の各可動回折素子で掃引、変調された光を受光してその微分スペクトルを検出するためのアレイ光検出素子とを備えた変調マルチチャンネル分光器と、該変調マルチチャンネル分光器に接続され前記微分スペクトルにより上記多成分ガス中の複数の特性成分の濃度を検出する演算装置とを備えたことを特徴とするガス分析装置。
- 上記光源が紫外線、赤外線、可視光線を出射する請求項1記載のガス分析装置。
- 上記プログラマブル回折格子は複数の可動回折素子と、各可動回折素子を駆動するための複数の固定電極とからなり、各固定電極に可動回折素子を駆動する駆動回路が接続される請求項1または2記載のガス分析装置。
- 請求項1から3いずれかに記載のガス分析装置を用い、そのアレイ光検出素子で微分スペクトルを検出して、その複数の特定波長の微分値より分析対象物である多成分ガス中の複数の特定成分の濃度を検出することを特徴とするガス分析方法。
- 予め濃度が既知の特定成分を含むガスを容器に収容してその吸収スペクトルを検出すると共に、順次特定成分の濃度を変えたガスを容器に収容して吸収スペクトルを検出し、これら特定成分の濃度が異なる吸収スペクトルを微分して、特定波長における特定成分の濃度毎の微分値を基に検量線を作成し、その検量線を基に、上記特定成分の濃度が未知な分析対象物である多成分ガスの吸収スペクトルの特定波長における微分値から、分析対象物である多成分ガス中の特定成分の濃度を測定する請求項4記載のガス分析方法。
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JP2003413506A JP4285226B2 (ja) | 2003-12-11 | 2003-12-11 | ガス分析装置及びガス分析方法 |
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JP2005172626A JP2005172626A (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
JP4285226B2 true JP4285226B2 (ja) | 2009-06-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7276579B1 (ja) | 2022-08-05 | 2023-05-18 | Toto株式会社 | トイレ装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6805758B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-03 | 2020-12-23 | 株式会社リコー | スペクトル測定器及び分析装置 |
FR3062209B1 (fr) * | 2017-01-25 | 2021-08-27 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Detecteur optique de particules |
JP7035323B2 (ja) | 2017-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | 株式会社リコー | 可動回折素子及び分光装置 |
JP7142843B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2022-09-28 | 株式会社四国総合研究所 | 濃度測定装置および濃度測定方法 |
CN114593819A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-06-07 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | 一种可编程衍射光栅型阿达玛变换光谱仪 |
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2003
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7276579B1 (ja) | 2022-08-05 | 2023-05-18 | Toto株式会社 | トイレ装置 |
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