JP4268001B2 - Vehicle fuel piping structure - Google Patents

Vehicle fuel piping structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4268001B2
JP4268001B2 JP2003337600A JP2003337600A JP4268001B2 JP 4268001 B2 JP4268001 B2 JP 4268001B2 JP 2003337600 A JP2003337600 A JP 2003337600A JP 2003337600 A JP2003337600 A JP 2003337600A JP 4268001 B2 JP4268001 B2 JP 4268001B2
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Prior art keywords
fuel
vehicle body
extending portion
vehicle
internal combustion
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JP2005104209A (en
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健史 大城
健一郎 池田
勝一 八木澤
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003337600A priority Critical patent/JP4268001B2/en
Priority to TW093118947A priority patent/TWI245843B/en
Priority to IT000616A priority patent/ITTO20040616A1/en
Priority to ES200402201A priority patent/ES2294873B2/en
Priority to CNB2004100778033A priority patent/CN100344867C/en
Publication of JP2005104209A publication Critical patent/JP2005104209A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J37/00Arrangements of fuel supply lines, taps, or the like, on motor cycles or engine-assisted cycles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Description

本発明は、車両の燃料配管構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fuel piping structure for a vehicle.

従来の車両の燃料配管構造として、ステップフロアの下方に設けた燃料タンクからこの燃料タンクの後方に配置したエンジンまで燃料配管を延ばしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2003−120450公報
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional fuel pipe structure for a vehicle, there is known a structure in which a fuel pipe is extended from a fuel tank provided below a step floor to an engine disposed behind the fuel tank (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2003-120450 A

特許文献1の図2を以下の図9で説明する。なお、符号は振り直した。
図9は従来の車両の燃料配管構造を示す平面図であり、ボディフレーム201にエンジン202及びこのエンジン202の前方に配置した燃料タンク203を取付け、この燃料タンク203に一体的に燃料供給ユニット204を取付け、エンジン202のシリンダ部206に燃料コネクタ207で燃料噴射弁(不図示)を取付け、燃料供給ユニット204の上部に設けた燃料取り出し管208と燃料コネクタ207に設けた接続管(不図示)とに燃料導管212を接続したことを示す。
FIG. 2 of Patent Document 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the code | symbol was reassigned.
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a conventional fuel piping structure of a vehicle. An engine 202 and a fuel tank 203 arranged in front of the engine 202 are attached to a body frame 201, and a fuel supply unit 204 is integrated with the fuel tank 203. A fuel injection valve (not shown) is attached to the cylinder portion 206 of the engine 202 with a fuel connector 207, and a fuel take-out pipe 208 provided on the upper portion of the fuel supply unit 204 and a connection pipe (not shown) provided on the fuel connector 207. And that the fuel conduit 212 is connected.

上記技術では、燃料導管212の撓み角度を小さくするために燃料導管212を車両前後方向に長く延ばしているが、燃料導管212が長いために、エンジン202がボディフレーム201に対して上下方向(図の表裏方向である。)にスイングしたときに、燃料導管212の上下振れ量が大きくなる。従って、例えば、燃料タンク203の上方に設けたステップフロアが上方に振れた燃料導管212に干渉しないようにステップフロアを高い位置に設ける必要がある。更に、燃料導管212の周囲、特に上下方向に燃料導管212の振れのためのスペースを設けなければならず、このスペースによって、車両が大型になる。特に小型の車両では、このようなスペースを確保するのが難しい。   In the above technique, the fuel conduit 212 is elongated in the vehicle front-rear direction in order to reduce the deflection angle of the fuel conduit 212. However, since the fuel conduit 212 is long, the engine 202 is vertically oriented with respect to the body frame 201 (see FIG. The amount of up and down deflection of the fuel conduit 212 increases when the vehicle is swung in the front and back direction. Therefore, for example, it is necessary to provide the step floor at a high position so that the step floor provided above the fuel tank 203 does not interfere with the fuel conduit 212 swung upward. Furthermore, a space for swinging of the fuel conduit 212 must be provided around the fuel conduit 212, particularly in the vertical direction, and this space increases the size of the vehicle. In particular, it is difficult to secure such a space in a small vehicle.

また、燃料導管212が長いと、その重量も大きくなり、燃料導管212が振れたときに燃料導管212の取付部に大きな力が作用するため、この力を支えるために上記の取付部の剛性を大きくする必要があり、大型化、重量増を招く。   In addition, if the fuel conduit 212 is long, its weight increases, and a large force acts on the attachment portion of the fuel conduit 212 when the fuel conduit 212 swings. Therefore, the rigidity of the attachment portion is increased to support this force. It is necessary to increase the size, resulting in an increase in size and weight.

本発明の課題は、車両の燃料配管構造において、燃料配管の振れ量を小さくして車両のコンパクト化を図るとともに、燃料配管取付部への作用力を小さくし、小型化及び軽量化を図ることにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to reduce the amount of vibration of a fuel pipe in a vehicle fuel pipe structure to make the vehicle compact, and to reduce the acting force on the fuel pipe mounting portion, thereby reducing the size and weight. It is in.

請求項1に係る発明は、シリンダ及びシリンダヘッドからなる内燃機関本体部を備えたパワーユニットを、車体前方にシリンダヘッドを向けるようにして車体フレームにスイング自在に取付け、車体フレームに取付けた燃料タンクに燃料ポンプを接続し、内燃機関本体部の吸気通路に燃料噴射弁を設け、これらの燃料ポンプ、燃料噴射弁間を燃料配管で接続した車両において、燃料配管に、内燃機関本体部の周囲に且つスイング方向に延ばした内燃機関側スイング方向延び部を少なくとも備え、この内燃機関側スイング方向延び部の一部を内燃機関本体部に設けた配管支持部で支持し、燃料配管の内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と車体側スイング方向延び部とをほぼ車体左右方向に並ぶように配置したことを特徴とする。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, a power unit including an internal combustion engine main body composed of a cylinder and a cylinder head is swingably attached to the vehicle body frame with the cylinder head facing the front of the vehicle body, and attached to a fuel tank attached to the vehicle body frame. In a vehicle in which a fuel pump is connected, a fuel injection valve is provided in the intake passage of the internal combustion engine main body, and the fuel pump and the fuel injection valve are connected by a fuel pipe, the fuel pipe is connected around the internal combustion engine main body and The internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion extending in the swing direction is provided at least, and a part of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion is supported by a pipe support portion provided in the internal combustion engine main body portion, and the internal combustion engine side swing direction of the fuel pipe The extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion are arranged so as to be arranged substantially in the left-right direction of the vehicle body .

パワーユニットがスイングしたときに、燃料配管の内燃機関側スイング方向延び部をその軸方向へ移動させ、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部のスイング方向の振れ量を抑える。
また、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部の振れ量を小さして、配管支持部に作用する力を小さくする。
When the power unit is swung, the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion of the fuel pipe is moved in the axial direction to suppress the swing amount of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion in the swing direction.
Further, the amount of deflection of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion is reduced to reduce the force acting on the pipe support portion.

更に、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と車体側スイング方向延び部とをほぼ車体左右方向に配置し、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と車体側スイング方向延び部との車体前後方向の距離を短縮する。Further, the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion are disposed substantially in the left-right direction of the vehicle body, and the distance between the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion is shortened. .

請求項2に係る発明は、燃料配管に、車体に設けた車体側ホース支持部からスイング方向に延ばした車体側スイング方向延び部と、この車体側スイング方向延び部と内燃機関側スイング方向延び部とを連結するとともにシリンダヘッドの外面に沿うようにU字状に延ばしたU字状延び部とを備えることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle body side swing direction extending portion extending in a swing direction from a vehicle body side hose support portion provided in the vehicle body, a vehicle body side swing direction extending portion, and an internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion. And a U-shaped extending portion that extends in a U-shape along the outer surface of the cylinder head.

車体側スイング方向延び部と内燃機関側スイング方向延び部とをU字状延び部で連結し、パワーユニットがスイングしたときに、車体側スイング方向延び部に対して内燃機関側スイング方向延び部をほぼ平行移動させてU字状延び部の曲率の変化を小さくする。 The vehicle body side swing direction extension portion and the internal combustion engine side swing direction extension portion are connected by a U-shaped extension portion, and when the power unit swings, the internal combustion engine side swing direction extension portion is substantially the same as the vehicle body side swing direction extension portion. The change in the curvature of the U-shaped extension is reduced by parallel translation .

請求項3に係る発明は、車両に、内燃機関本体部の前方に運転者が足を載せるステップフロアを備え、このステップフロアの下方に燃料タンクを配置し、この燃料タンク内に燃料ポンプを配置するとともに燃料タンクの上壁に燃料ポンプを取付け、この燃料ポンプより上方で且つステップフロアの下方に位置する燃料配管を金属製又は樹脂製とし、U字状延び部をゴム製としたことを特徴とする。
燃料ポンプより上方で且つステップフロアの下方に位置する燃料配管を金属製又は樹脂製とし、燃料配管の上下の振れを抑え、ステップフロア位置を下げる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a vehicle includes a step floor on which a driver puts his / her foot in front of an internal combustion engine main body, a fuel tank is disposed below the step floor, and a fuel pump is disposed within the fuel tank. In addition, a fuel pump is attached to the upper wall of the fuel tank, the fuel pipe located above the fuel pump and below the step floor is made of metal or resin, and the U-shaped extension is made of rubber. And
The fuel pipe located above the fuel pump and below the step floor is made of metal or resin, suppresses vertical deflection of the fuel pipe, and lowers the step floor position.

請求項4に係る発明は、シリンダヘッドの車体前方側にヘッドカバーを備え、シリンダヘッドとヘッドカバーとのそれぞれに配管支持部を設けたことを特徴とする。
シリンダヘッドとヘッドカバーとのそれぞれに配管支持部を設け、メンテナンスのためにヘッドカバーを取り外したときに、燃料配管をシリンダヘッド側の配管支持部で支持する。
The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that a head cover is provided on the vehicle body front side of the cylinder head, and a pipe support portion is provided on each of the cylinder head and the head cover.
A pipe support part is provided in each of the cylinder head and the head cover, and when the head cover is removed for maintenance, the fuel pipe is supported by the pipe support part on the cylinder head side.

請求項1に係る発明では、燃料配管に内燃機関側スイング方向延び部を備えたので、パワーユニットがスイングしたときに、燃料配管の内燃機関側スイング方向延び部がその軸方向へ移動するため、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部のスイング方向の振れ量を抑えることができる。従って、燃料配管全体として振れ量を小さくすることができ、燃料配管が振れるスペースを小さくすることができるため、燃料配管に他部品を近接させて配置することが可能になり、車両をコンパクトにすることができる。   In the invention according to claim 1, since the fuel pipe is provided with the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion, the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion of the fuel pipe moves in the axial direction when the power unit swings. The swing amount of the engine side swing direction extending portion in the swing direction can be suppressed. Therefore, the amount of vibration can be reduced as a whole fuel pipe, and the space where the fuel pipe can shake can be reduced, so that it is possible to arrange other parts close to the fuel pipe, and the vehicle is made compact. be able to.

また、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部の振れ量が小さくなることで、配管支持部に作用する荷重を小さくすることができ、配管支持部の小型化及び軽量化を図ることができる。   In addition, since the amount of deflection of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion is reduced, the load acting on the piping support portion can be reduced, and the piping support portion can be reduced in size and weight.

更に、燃料配管の内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と車体側スイング方向延び部とをほぼ車体左右方向に並ぶように配置したので、内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と車体側スイング方向延び部との車体前後方向の距離を短縮することができ、燃料タンクと内燃機関本体部との距離を接近させることができて、車両のホイールベースを短縮することができる。Further, since the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion of the fuel pipe are arranged so as to be substantially aligned in the left and right direction of the vehicle body, the vehicle body of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion is arranged. The distance in the front-rear direction can be shortened, the distance between the fuel tank and the internal combustion engine main body can be made closer, and the wheel base of the vehicle can be shortened.

請求項2に係る発明では、燃料配管に、車体側スイング方向延び部とU字状延び部とを備えるので、車体側スイング方向延び部と内燃機関側スイング方向延び部とをU字状延び部で連結することで、パワーユニットがスイングしたときに、車体側スイング方向延び部に対して内燃機関側スイング方向延び部がほぼ平行移動するために、U字状延び部の曲率の変化を小さくすることができ、例えば、真直ぐな燃料配管の一端が他端に対して移動した場合に燃料配管の屈曲が大きくなるのに比べて、本発明では、燃料配管の屈曲率の変化が小さくなる。 In the invention according to claim 2, since the fuel pipe is provided with the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion and the U-shaped extension portion, the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion and the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion are connected to the U-shaped extension portion. When the power unit swings, the internal combustion engine side swing direction extension part moves substantially in parallel with the vehicle body side swing direction extension part, so that the change in the curvature of the U-shaped extension part is reduced. For example, in the present invention, the change in the bending rate of the fuel pipe is smaller than when the bending of the fuel pipe increases when one end of the straight fuel pipe moves with respect to the other end .

請求項3に係る発明では、燃料ポンプより上方で且つステップフロアの下方に位置する燃料配管を金属製又は樹脂製としたので、燃料配管の上下の振れを抑えることができ、ステップフロアを燃料タンク側に近づけることができ、ステップフロアを低くすることができる。 In the invention according to claim 3 , since the fuel pipe located above the fuel pump and below the step floor is made of metal or resin, it is possible to suppress the vertical swing of the fuel pipe, and the step floor is a fuel tank. The step floor can be lowered.

請求項4に係る発明では、シリンダヘッドとヘッドカバーとのそれぞれに配管支持部を設けたので、メンテナンスのためにヘッドカバーを取り外したときに、燃料配管をシリンダヘッド側の配管支持部で支持できるため、燃料配管の位置をヘッドカバーの取付部近傍に保持しておくことができ、再びヘッドカバーの配管支持部に燃料配管を取付けるときの作業性を向上させることができる。 In the invention according to claim 4 , since the pipe support portion is provided in each of the cylinder head and the head cover, the fuel pipe can be supported by the pipe support portion on the cylinder head side when the head cover is removed for maintenance. The position of the fuel pipe can be held in the vicinity of the head cover attachment portion, and the workability when the fuel pipe is attached to the pipe support portion of the head cover can be improved again.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見るものとする。
図1は本発明に係る車両の側面図であり、車両10は、車体フレーム11を前部フレーム12と、この前部フレーム12の後部にボルト13・・・(・・・は複数個を示す。以下同じ。)で取付けた後部フレーム14とから構成し、前部フレーム12の下部に燃料タンク16を取付け、後部フレーム14に車両前後方向にほぼ水平としたパワーユニット17(エンジン18及びこのエンジン18に連結した動力伝達機構21とからなる。)をリンク22を介してスイング自在に取付け、パワーユニット17の後部を後部フレーム14の後部にリヤクッションユニット23を介して取付けた自動二輪車である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a vehicle according to the present invention. A vehicle 10 includes a vehicle body frame 11 having a front frame 12 and bolts 13... The power unit 17 (the engine 18 and the engine 18) is configured so that the fuel tank 16 is attached to the lower part of the front frame 12 and is substantially horizontal in the vehicle front-rear direction. And a power transmission mechanism 21 connected to the rear frame 14, and a rear part of the power unit 17 is attached to a rear part of the rear frame 14 via a rear cushion unit 23.

ここで、31は前部フレーム12に取付けたヘッドパイプ、32はヘッドパイプ31で回転自在に支持したステアリングシャフト、33はステアリングシャフト32の下端に取付けたフロントフォーク、34はフロントフォーク33の下端に取付けた前輪、36はステアリングシャフト32の上端に取付けたバーハンドル、37は前部フレーム12の上部を覆うフロントカバー、38は前輪34の上方を覆うフロントフェンダ、41は燃料タンク16の上方に配置したステップフロア、42は後部フレーム14の上部に取付けた収納ボックス、43は収納ボックス42の上部に開閉自在に設けたシート、44はシート43の下方の車体を覆うボディカバーである。   Here, 31 is a head pipe attached to the front frame 12, 32 is a steering shaft rotatably supported by the head pipe 31, 33 is a front fork attached to the lower end of the steering shaft 32, and 34 is a lower end of the front fork 33. The attached front wheel, 36 is a bar handle attached to the upper end of the steering shaft 32, 37 is a front cover that covers the upper part of the front frame 12, 38 is a front fender that covers the front wheel 34, and 41 is disposed above the fuel tank 16. The step floor, 42 is a storage box attached to the upper part of the rear frame 14, 43 is a seat provided on the upper part of the storage box 42, and 44 is a body cover that covers the vehicle body below the seat 43.

また、45はパワーユニット17の後部に取付けた後輪、46は後輪45の上方を覆うリヤフェンダ、47はピストン(不図示)を移動自在に収納したシリンダ、48はシリンダ47の前部に取付けたシリンダヘッド、51はシリンダヘッド48の端部開口部を覆うヘッドカバー、52はシリンダヘッド48の上部から後方に延びる吸気装置、53はシリンダヘッド48の下部から後方へ延びる排気装置、54はスタンドである。
上記したシリンダ47及びシリンダヘッド48(ヘッドカバー51を含む)は、内燃機関本体部56を構成する部材である。
Reference numeral 45 denotes a rear wheel attached to the rear portion of the power unit 17, 46 denotes a rear fender covering the upper portion of the rear wheel 45, 47 denotes a cylinder in which a piston (not shown) is movably accommodated, and 48 denotes a front portion of the cylinder 47. A cylinder head, 51 is a head cover that covers the end opening of the cylinder head 48, 52 is an intake device that extends backward from the top of the cylinder head 48, 53 is an exhaust device that extends backward from the bottom of the cylinder head 48, and 54 is a stand. .
The cylinder 47 and the cylinder head 48 (including the head cover 51) described above are members constituting the internal combustion engine main body 56.

図2は本発明に係る車両の燃料配管構造を示す要部側面図であり、燃料タンク16の内側に且つ燃料タンク16の上壁16aに燃料ポンプ61を取付け、この燃料ポンプ61の上部に燃料吐出口61aを設け、この燃料吐出口61aに燃料配管62の一端を接続し、燃料配管62の他端をエンジン18のシリンダヘッド48側に接続することを示す。   FIG. 2 is a side view of a main portion showing the fuel piping structure of a vehicle according to the present invention. A fuel pump 61 is attached to the inner side of the fuel tank 16 and to the upper wall 16a of the fuel tank 16, and The discharge port 61a is provided, one end of the fuel pipe 62 is connected to the fuel discharge port 61a, and the other end of the fuel pipe 62 is connected to the cylinder head 48 side of the engine 18.

燃料配管62は、一部を燃料タンク16とステップフロア41との間に通し、また、一部を燃料タンク16とヘッドカバー51との間に通したものである。なお、71は燃料タンク16の給油口を塞ぐキャップ、72は点火プラグである。   A part of the fuel pipe 62 passes between the fuel tank 16 and the step floor 41, and a part of the fuel pipe 62 passes between the fuel tank 16 and the head cover 51. Reference numeral 71 denotes a cap for closing the fuel filler port of the fuel tank 16, and 72 denotes a spark plug.

図3は本発明に係る車両の燃料配管構造を示す要部平面図であり、燃料配管62は、燃料吐出口61aに接続したタンク側取付部材81と、このタンク側取付部材81の先端部に接続した樹脂製の第1ホース82と、この第1ホース82の先端部に接続した金属製のチューブ部材83と、このチューブ部材83の先端部に接続したゴム製の第2ホース84と、この第2ホース84の先端部に接続したエンジン側取付部材86とからなる。   FIG. 3 is a plan view of a principal part showing the fuel piping structure of the vehicle according to the present invention. The fuel piping 62 is connected to the tank side mounting member 81 connected to the fuel discharge port 61a and the tip of the tank side mounting member 81. A first resin hose 82 connected, a metal tube member 83 connected to the tip of the first hose 82, a rubber second hose 84 connected to the tip of the tube member 83, The engine side attachment member 86 is connected to the tip of the second hose 84.

チューブ部材83は、チューブ88にプレート片91を一体的に取付けた部材であり、プレート片91をボルト92で車体側ホース支持部としての車体側取付部材93に取付けたものである。なお、95は車体側取付部材93を前部フレーム12(図1参照)に取付けるためのボルトである。   The tube member 83 is a member in which a plate piece 91 is integrally attached to a tube 88, and the plate piece 91 is attached to a vehicle body side attachment member 93 as a vehicle body side hose support portion with a bolt 92. Reference numeral 95 denotes a bolt for attaching the vehicle body side attachment member 93 to the front frame 12 (see FIG. 1).

第2ホース84は、エンジン18側に取付けた配管支持部としての第1支持部材97及び配管支持部としての第2支持部材98で途中を支持した部材である。
第1支持部材97は、ヘッドカバー51に設けた第1取付部101にボルト102で取付けたものであり、第2支持部材98は、シリンダヘッド48に設けた第2取付部103にボルト104で取付けたものである。
The second hose 84 is a member that is supported midway by a first support member 97 as a pipe support part attached to the engine 18 side and a second support member 98 as a pipe support part.
The first support member 97 is attached to the first attachment portion 101 provided on the head cover 51 with a bolt 102, and the second support member 98 is attached to the second attachment portion 103 provided on the cylinder head 48 with a bolt 104. It is a thing.

エンジン側取付部材86は、第2ホース84をシリンダヘッド48に接続するとともに、シリンダヘッド48に設けた吸気通路48a及び燃焼室へ燃料を噴射する燃料噴射弁105をシリンダヘッド48に固定するための部材であり、シリンダヘッド48にボルト106,106で取付ける。   The engine side mounting member 86 connects the second hose 84 to the cylinder head 48, and also fixes the intake passage 48 a provided in the cylinder head 48 and the fuel injection valve 105 that injects fuel to the combustion chamber to the cylinder head 48. It is a member and is attached to the cylinder head 48 with bolts 106.

ここで、111・・・,112・・・は燃料タンク16に燃料ポンプ61を取付けるボルト及びナット、113は燃料ポンプ61に通電する導線、114・・・はシリンダヘッド48にヘッドカバー51を取付けるボルトである。   Here, 111..., 112... Are bolts and nuts for attaching the fuel pump 61 to the fuel tank 16, 113 is a conducting wire for energizing the fuel pump 61, and 114... Are bolts for attaching the head cover 51 to the cylinder head 48. It is.

図4は図3の4矢視図であり、第2ホース84(形状の理解を容易にするためにクロスハッチングを施した部分である。)は、この矢視ではほぼC字状に延ばした部材であり、第1支持部材97からチューブ部材83側であってパワーユニット17(図1参照)のスイングに伴って撓む可撓部121と、第1支持部材97からエンジン側取付部材86側であってエンジン18に固定状態とした固定部122とからなる。   FIG. 4 is a view taken in the direction of arrow 4 in FIG. 3, and the second hose 84 (the portion that has been cross-hatched for easy understanding of the shape) is substantially C-shaped in this view. A flexible portion 121 that is bent from the first support member 97 on the tube member 83 side and swings with the swing of the power unit 17 (see FIG. 1), and from the first support member 97 to the engine side mounting member 86 side. And a fixed portion 122 fixed to the engine 18.

可撓部121は、チューブ部材83との接続部近傍に設けたほぼ上下方向(即ちパワーユニット17におけるシリンダヘッド48及びヘッドカバー51のスイング方向)に延びる車体側スイング方向延び部としての車体側延び部124と、第1支持部材97での支持部近傍に設けたほぼ上下方向に延びる内燃機関側スイング方向延び部としてのヘッドカバー側延び部125と、これらの車体側延び部124及びヘッドカバー側延び部125のそれぞれに一体に繋がるU字形状としたU字状延び部126とからなる。
車体側延び部124とヘッドカバー側延び部125とは、ほぼ車両左右方向に配置した部分である。
The flexible portion 121 is provided in the vicinity of the connection portion with the tube member 83 and extends substantially in the vertical direction (that is, the swing direction of the cylinder head 48 and the head cover 51 in the power unit 17). A head cover side extending portion 125 as an internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion provided in the vicinity of the support portion of the first support member 97 and extending substantially in the vertical direction, and the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the head cover side extending portion 125. It consists of U-shaped extending part 126 made into the U shape connected integrally to each.
The vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the head cover side extending portion 125 are portions disposed substantially in the vehicle left-right direction.

このように、図2及び図4において、第2ホース84を、シリンダヘッド48及びヘッドカバー51の周囲に且つ内燃機関本体部56と燃料タンク16との間に配置するから、シリンダヘッド48及びヘッドカバー51の周囲のスペース、及び内燃機関本体部56(図1参照)と燃料タンク16との間のスペースを有効に利用することができ、車両10(図1参照)のコンパクト化、小型化を図ることができる。   2 and 4, the second hose 84 is disposed around the cylinder head 48 and the head cover 51 and between the internal combustion engine main body 56 and the fuel tank 16, so that the cylinder head 48 and the head cover 51 are arranged. And the space between the internal combustion engine main body 56 (see FIG. 1) and the fuel tank 16 can be used effectively, and the vehicle 10 (see FIG. 1) can be made compact and small. Can do.

図5は本発明に係る燃料配管を示す説明図である。
燃料配管62のタンク側取付部材81は、一端に、燃料吐出口61a(図3参照)にはめ込むことで、シール性を確保するとともに抜け止め機構を設けた結合部81aを備え、他端に、第1ホース82に接続するためにシール部材を嵌める複数の外周溝を形成した接続部81bを備える。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a fuel pipe according to the present invention.
The tank side mounting member 81 of the fuel pipe 62 includes a coupling portion 81a that secures sealing performance and is provided with a retaining mechanism by being fitted into one end of the fuel discharge port 61a (see FIG. 3). In order to connect to the first hose 82, a connecting portion 81b having a plurality of outer peripheral grooves into which a seal member is fitted is provided.

チューブ部材83は、第1ホース82に接続するためにシール部材を嵌める複数の外周溝を形成した接続部83aと、第2ホース84に接続するための接続部83bとを備える。なお、131は第2ホース84を締め付けるホースクランプである。   The tube member 83 includes a connection portion 83 a in which a plurality of outer peripheral grooves into which a seal member is fitted in order to connect to the first hose 82 and a connection portion 83 b to connect to the second hose 84. Reference numeral 131 denotes a hose clamp for fastening the second hose 84.

エンジン側取付部材86は、第2ホース84に接続するための接続部86aを備える。
第1支持部材97及び第2支持部材98は、第2ホース84に嵌める筒部97a,98aと、これらの筒部97a,98aからそれぞれ側方に延ばしたプレート部97b、98bとからなり、これらのプレート部97b、98bに設けた取付穴97c、98cにボルトを通してそれぞれ図3に示したヘッドカバー51及びシリンダヘッド48に取付ける。
The engine side attachment member 86 includes a connection portion 86 a for connecting to the second hose 84.
The first support member 97 and the second support member 98 include cylindrical portions 97a and 98a that fit into the second hose 84, and plate portions 97b and 98b that extend laterally from the cylindrical portions 97a and 98a, respectively. The plate parts 97b and 98b are attached to the head cover 51 and the cylinder head 48 shown in FIG.

以上に述べた燃料配管構造の作用を次に説明する。
図6(a),(b)は本発明に係る燃料配管構造の作用を示す作用図である。
(a)はエンジンが車体フレームに対してスイングしてヘッドカバー51が図4に示した位置から上方へ移動量M1だけ移動したときの第2ホース84(詳しくは、クロスハッチングを施した可撓部121である。以下同じ。)が撓んだ状態を示す。141は移動する前のヘッドカバー51上の点、142はヘッドカバー51の移動に伴って点141が移動した後の点である。なお、図中の想像線は撓む前の可撓部121を示す。(以下(b)において同じ。)
Next, the operation of the fuel pipe structure described above will be described.
6A and 6B are operation diagrams showing the operation of the fuel piping structure according to the present invention.
(A) is the second hose 84 when the engine swings with respect to the vehicle body frame and the head cover 51 moves upward from the position shown in FIG. 121. The same shall apply hereinafter) shows a bent state. Reference numeral 141 denotes a point on the head cover 51 before moving, and reference numeral 142 denotes a point after the point 141 moves with the movement of the head cover 51. In addition, the imaginary line in a figure shows the flexible part 121 before bending. (The same applies to (b) below.)

第2ホース84のヘッドカバー側延び部125は、車体側延び部124に対してほぼ平行に且つヘッドカバー側延び部125のほぼ軸方向に移動し、U字状延び部126の曲率の変化は少ない。   The head cover side extending portion 125 of the second hose 84 moves substantially parallel to the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and substantially in the axial direction of the head cover side extending portion 125, and the change in the curvature of the U-shaped extending portion 126 is small.

(b)はエンジンが車体フレームに対してスイングしてヘッドカバー51が図4に示した位置から下方へ移動量M2だけ移動したときの第2ホース84、詳しくは可撓部121が撓んだ状態を示す。143はヘッドカバー51の移動に伴って点141が移動した後の点である。   (B) is a state in which the second hose 84, specifically, the flexible portion 121 is bent when the engine swings with respect to the vehicle body frame and the head cover 51 moves downward by the movement amount M2 from the position shown in FIG. Indicates. Reference numeral 143 denotes a point after the point 141 has moved with the movement of the head cover 51.

第2ホース84のヘッドカバー側延び部125は、(a)の場合と同様に、車体側延び部124に対してほぼ平行に且つヘッドカバー側延び部125のほぼ軸方向に移動し、U字状延び部126の曲率の変化は少ない。   The head cover side extending portion 125 of the second hose 84 moves substantially parallel to the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and substantially in the axial direction of the head cover side extending portion 125 as in the case of FIG. There is little change in the curvature of the portion 126.

以上の(a),(b)で説明したように、ヘッドカバー側延び部125が軸方向に移動することで、ヘッドカバー側延び部125自体は上下にはほとんど撓まず、しかも、可撓部121の車体左右方向(即ち、車幅方向)の取付長さL1、即ち、車体側延び部124とヘッドカバー側延び部125との距離L1は小さいから、U字状延び部126の上下方向の振れ量が小さくなり、可撓部121全体としての振れ量は小さくなる。   As described in (a) and (b) above, when the head cover side extending portion 125 moves in the axial direction, the head cover side extending portion 125 itself hardly bends up and down, and the Since the mounting length L1 in the left and right direction of the vehicle body (that is, the vehicle width direction), that is, the distance L1 between the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the head cover side extending portion 125 is small, the vertical deflection amount of the U-shaped extending portion 126 is small. As a result, the deflection amount of the flexible portion 121 as a whole is reduced.

従って、第2ホース84の車体フレーム11側の取付部である車体側取付部材93と、エンジン18側の取付部である第1支持部材97とには、上下方向に大きな力が作用しないから、これらの車体側取付部材93及び第1支持部材97の剛性を大きくする必要がなく、車体側取付部材93及び第1支持部材97の小型化及び軽量化を図ることができる。   Therefore, a large force does not act in the vertical direction on the vehicle body side mounting member 93 that is the mounting portion on the vehicle body frame 11 side of the second hose 84 and the first support member 97 that is the mounting portion on the engine 18 side. It is not necessary to increase the rigidity of the vehicle body side mounting member 93 and the first support member 97, and the vehicle body side mounting member 93 and the first support member 97 can be reduced in size and weight.

図7(a)〜(c)は燃料配管の比較例の作用を示す作用図である。
(a)は燃料ポンプ側に取付けた吐出管221とエンジン側に取付けた吸入管222との間に直線状に燃料配管223を接続したことを示す。
7A to 7C are operation diagrams showing the operation of the comparative example of the fuel pipe.
(A) shows that the fuel pipe 223 is connected linearly between the discharge pipe 221 attached to the fuel pump side and the suction pipe 222 attached to the engine side.

(b)はエンジンがスイングして吸入管222が下方へ移動量M3だけ移動し、燃料配管223の一端が下方へ撓んだ状態を示す。
このとき、燃料配管223の吐出管221への接続部近傍と、燃料配管223の吸入管222への接続部近傍とで燃料配管223が大きく屈曲する、即ち燃料配管223に曲げ荷重が作用する。
(B) shows a state in which the engine swings, the suction pipe 222 moves downward by a movement amount M3, and one end of the fuel pipe 223 is bent downward.
At this time, the fuel pipe 223 is largely bent in the vicinity of the connection portion of the fuel pipe 223 to the discharge pipe 221 and the vicinity of the connection portion of the fuel pipe 223 to the suction pipe 222, that is, a bending load acts on the fuel pipe 223.

ここで、燃料配管223の取付長さ、即ち吐出管221と吸入管222との距離をL2とすると、燃料配管223の屈曲の角度を小さくするためには、(c)に示したように、燃料配管223の取付長さL3をL2よりも大きくすればよい。しかし、取付長さL3を大きくすると、吸入管222が下方に移動したときに、燃料配管223の振れ量Bが大きくなり、しかも、燃料配管223の重量が大きくなり、燃料配管223が振れたときに、吐出管221及び吸入管222に作用する力が大きくなる。   Here, when the attachment length of the fuel pipe 223, that is, the distance between the discharge pipe 221 and the suction pipe 222 is L2, in order to reduce the bending angle of the fuel pipe 223, as shown in FIG. The attachment length L3 of the fuel pipe 223 may be made larger than L2. However, when the attachment length L3 is increased, when the intake pipe 222 moves downward, the deflection amount B of the fuel pipe 223 increases, and the weight of the fuel pipe 223 increases and the fuel pipe 223 swings. In addition, the force acting on the discharge pipe 221 and the suction pipe 222 is increased.

このように、燃料配管223を直線状に取付けると、取付長さL2は、本発明の第2ホース84(図6(a)参照)の取付長さL1(図6(a)参照)よりも大きくなり、燃料配管223の振れ量が大きくなるとともに、燃料配管223の取付部に大きな力が作用するが、本発明では、これらの点を改善することができる。   Thus, when the fuel pipe 223 is attached in a straight line, the attachment length L2 is larger than the attachment length L1 (see FIG. 6A) of the second hose 84 of the present invention (see FIG. 6A). The fuel pipe 223 becomes larger and the amount of deflection of the fuel pipe 223 increases, and a large force acts on the mounting portion of the fuel pipe 223. In the present invention, these points can be improved.

以上の図1、図3及び図4で説明したように、本発明は第1に、シリンダ47及びシリンダヘッド48からなる内燃機関本体部56を備えたパワーユニット17を、車体前方にシリンダヘッド48を向けるようにして車体フレーム11にスイング自在に取付け、車体フレーム11に取付けた燃料タンク16に燃料ポンプ61(図2参照)を接続し、内燃機関本体部56の吸気通路48aに燃料噴射弁105を設け、これらの燃料ポンプ61、燃料噴射弁105間を燃料配管62で接続した車両10において、図4で説明したように、燃料配管62に、内燃機関本体部56(図1参照)の周囲に且つスイング方向に延ばしたヘッドカバー側延び部125を少なくとも備え、このヘッドカバー側延び部125の一部を内燃機関本体部56に設けた第1支持部材97及び第2支持部材98で支持したことを特徴とする。   As described above with reference to FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the present invention first includes the power unit 17 including the internal combustion engine main body 56 including the cylinder 47 and the cylinder head 48, and the cylinder head 48 in front of the vehicle body. The fuel pump 61 (see FIG. 2) is connected to the fuel tank 16 attached to the vehicle body frame 11 so that the fuel injection valve 105 is directed to the intake passage 48a of the internal combustion engine main body 56. In the vehicle 10 in which the fuel pump 61 and the fuel injection valve 105 are connected by the fuel pipe 62, as described with reference to FIG. 4, the fuel pipe 62 is provided around the internal combustion engine main body 56 (see FIG. 1). At least a head cover side extending portion 125 extending in the swing direction is provided, and a part of the head cover side extending portion 125 is provided in the internal combustion engine main body portion 56. Characterized by being supported by the first support member 97 and the second support member 98.

燃料配管62にヘッドカバー側延び部125を備えたので、パワーユニット17がスイングしたときに、燃料配管62のヘッドカバー側延び部125がその軸方向へ移動するため、ヘッドカバー側延び部125のスイング方向の振れ量を抑えることができる。従って、燃料配管62全体として振れ量を小さくすることができ、燃料配管62が振れるスペースを小さくすることができる、即ち、燃料配管62に他部品を近接させて配置することが可能になり、車両10(図1参照)をコンパクトにすることができる。   Since the fuel pipe 62 is provided with the head cover side extending portion 125, when the power unit 17 swings, the head cover side extending portion 125 of the fuel pipe 62 moves in the axial direction. The amount can be reduced. Therefore, the amount of vibration of the fuel pipe 62 as a whole can be reduced, and the space in which the fuel pipe 62 shakes can be reduced, that is, it becomes possible to arrange other parts close to the fuel pipe 62, and the vehicle 10 (see FIG. 1) can be made compact.

また、ヘッドカバー側延び部125の振れ量が小さくなることで、第1支持部材97及び車体側支持部材93に作用する力を小さくすることができ、第1支持部材97及び車体側支持部材93の強度、剛性を大きくする必要がなく、第1支持部材97及び車体側支持部材93の小型化及び軽量化を図ることができる。   Further, since the amount of deflection of the head cover side extending portion 125 is reduced, the force acting on the first support member 97 and the vehicle body side support member 93 can be reduced, and the first support member 97 and the vehicle body side support member 93 can be reduced. It is not necessary to increase the strength and rigidity, and the first support member 97 and the vehicle body side support member 93 can be reduced in size and weight.

本発明は第2に、燃料配管62に、車体に設けた車体側取付部材93からスイング方向に延ばした車体側延び部124と、この車体側延び部124とヘッドカバー側延び部125とを連結するとともにシリンダヘッド48の外面に沿うようにU字状に延ばしたU字状延び部126とを備えることを特徴とする。   The present invention secondly connects the vehicle body side extending portion 124 extending in the swing direction from the vehicle body side mounting member 93 provided on the vehicle body, and the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the head cover side extending portion 125 to the fuel pipe 62. And a U-shaped extension 126 extending in a U-shape along the outer surface of the cylinder head 48.

燃料配管62に、車体側延び部124とU字状延び部126とを備えるので、車体側延び部124とヘッドカバー側延び部125とをU字状延び部126で連結することで、パワーユニット17(図1参照)がスイングしたときに、車体側延び部124に対してヘッドカバー側延び部125がほぼ平行移動するために、U字状延び部126の曲率の変化を小さくすることができ、例えば、真直ぐな燃料配管の一端が他端に対して移動した場合に燃料配管の屈曲の変化が大きくなるのに比べて、本発明では、燃料配管62の屈曲率の変化を小さくすることができる。   Since the fuel pipe 62 includes the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the U-shaped extending portion 126, the vehicle body side extending portion 124 and the head cover side extending portion 125 are connected by the U-shaped extending portion 126, whereby the power unit 17 ( 1), the head cover side extending portion 125 moves substantially in parallel with the vehicle body side extending portion 124, so that the change in the curvature of the U-shaped extending portion 126 can be reduced. In the present invention, the change in the bending rate of the fuel pipe 62 can be reduced as compared with the case where the change in the bending of the fuel pipe increases when one end of the straight fuel pipe moves with respect to the other end.

本発明は第3に、燃料配管62のヘッドカバー側延び部125と車体側延び部124とをほぼ車体左右方向に並ぶように配置したことを特徴とする。
燃料配管62のヘッドカバー側延び部125と車体側延び部124とをほぼ車体左右方向に並ぶように配置したので、ヘッドカバー側延び部125と車体側延び部124との車体前後方向の距離を短縮することができ、図1において、燃料タンク16と内燃機関本体部56との距離を接近させることができて、車両10のホイールベースを短縮することができる。
Thirdly, the present invention is characterized in that the head cover side extending portion 125 and the vehicle body side extending portion 124 of the fuel pipe 62 are arranged so as to be arranged substantially in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.
Since the head cover side extending portion 125 and the vehicle body side extending portion 124 of the fuel pipe 62 are arranged so as to be substantially aligned in the left and right direction of the vehicle body, the distance in the vehicle body longitudinal direction between the head cover side extending portion 125 and the vehicle body side extending portion 124 is shortened. 1, the distance between the fuel tank 16 and the internal combustion engine main body 56 can be made closer, and the wheel base of the vehicle 10 can be shortened.

本発明は第4に、図1及び図2で説明したように、車両10に、内燃機関本体部56の前方に運転者が足を載せるステップフロア41を備え、このステップフロア41の下方に燃料タンク16を配置し、この燃料タンク16内に燃料ポンプ61を配置するとともに燃料タンク16の上壁16aに燃料ポンプ61を取付け、この燃料ポンプ61より上方で且つステップフロア41の下方に位置する燃料配管、即ち、タンク側取付部材81及び第1ホース82を金属製とし、チューブ部材83を樹脂製とし、U字状延び部126(図4参照)をゴム製としたことを特徴とする。   Fourthly, according to the present invention, as described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the vehicle 10 includes the step floor 41 on which the driver puts his / her foot in front of the internal combustion engine main body 56, and the fuel is disposed below the step floor 41. A fuel tank 61 is disposed, a fuel pump 61 is disposed in the fuel tank 16, and a fuel pump 61 is attached to the upper wall 16 a of the fuel tank 16. The fuel is located above the fuel pump 61 and below the step floor 41. The piping, that is, the tank side mounting member 81 and the first hose 82 are made of metal, the tube member 83 is made of resin, and the U-shaped extending portion 126 (see FIG. 4) is made of rubber.

燃料ポンプ61より上方で且つステップフロア41の下方に位置する燃料配管62を金属製又は樹脂製としたので、燃料配管62の上下の振れを抑えることができ、ステップフロア41を燃料タンク16側に近づけることができ、ステップフロア41を低くすることができる。   Since the fuel pipe 62 located above the fuel pump 61 and below the step floor 41 is made of metal or resin, the vertical swing of the fuel pipe 62 can be suppressed, and the step floor 41 is placed on the fuel tank 16 side. The step floor 41 can be lowered.

本発明は第5に、図3で説明したように、シリンダヘッド48の車体前方側にヘッドカバー51を備え、シリンダヘッド48とヘッドカバー51とのそれぞれに第1支持部材97、第2支持部材98を設けたことを特徴とする。   In the fifth aspect of the present invention, as described with reference to FIG. 3, the head cover 51 is provided on the front side of the cylinder head 48 in the vehicle body, and the first support member 97 and the second support member 98 are provided on each of the cylinder head 48 and the head cover 51. It is provided.

ヘッドカバー51に第1支持部材97、シリンダヘッド48に第2支持部材98を設けたので、メンテナンスのためにヘッドカバー51を取り外したときに、燃料配管62をシリンダヘッド48側の第2支持部材98で支持できるため、燃料配管62の位置をヘッドカバー51の取付部近傍に保持しておくことができ、再びヘッドカバー51の第1支持部材97に燃料配管62を取付けるときの作業性を向上させることができる。   Since the first support member 97 is provided on the head cover 51 and the second support member 98 is provided on the cylinder head 48, when the head cover 51 is removed for maintenance, the fuel pipe 62 is connected by the second support member 98 on the cylinder head 48 side. Since the fuel pipe 62 can be supported, the position of the fuel pipe 62 can be held in the vicinity of the mounting portion of the head cover 51, and workability when the fuel pipe 62 is attached to the first support member 97 of the head cover 51 can be improved again. .

図8は本発明に係る車両の別実施形態を示す要部側面図であり、後部フレーム14の後部に燃料タンク148を取付けた車両150を示す。なお、図1に示した実施の形態と同一構成については同一符号を付け、詳細説明は省略する。
図3及び図8において、燃料タンク148からエンジン18に燃料を導く燃料配管151は、燃料タンク148側の燃料ポンプ(不図示)に一端を接続するとともに他端をチューブ部材152に接続した第1ホース153と、上記したチューブ部材152と、このチューブ部材152に接続した第2ホース84と、前述のエンジン側取付部材86とからなる。
チューブ部材152は、車体側取付部材93に取付けたものである。
FIG. 8 is a side view of a main part showing another embodiment of the vehicle according to the present invention, and shows a vehicle 150 having a fuel tank 148 attached to the rear part of the rear frame 14. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same structure as embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.
3 and 8, the fuel pipe 151 for guiding the fuel from the fuel tank 148 to the engine 18 has a first end connected to a fuel pump (not shown) on the fuel tank 148 side and the other end connected to the tube member 152. The hose 153 includes the above-described tube member 152, the second hose 84 connected to the tube member 152, and the engine-side mounting member 86 described above.
The tube member 152 is attached to the vehicle body side attachment member 93.

尚、本実施形態では、図4に示したように、燃料配管62の可撓部121を下に凸なU字形状としたが、これに限らず、上に凸なU字形状としてもよい。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the flexible portion 121 of the fuel pipe 62 has a U-shape that protrudes downward. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may have a U-shape that protrudes upward. .

本発明の車両の燃料配管構造は、二輪車に好適である。   The vehicle fuel piping structure of the present invention is suitable for a two-wheeled vehicle.

本発明に係る車両の側面図である。1 is a side view of a vehicle according to the present invention. 本発明に係る車両の燃料配管構造を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows the fuel piping structure of the vehicle which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る車両の燃料配管構造を示す要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view which shows the fuel piping structure of the vehicle which concerns on this invention. 図3の4矢視図である。FIG. 4 is a view taken along arrow 4 in FIG. 3. 本発明に係る燃料配管を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the fuel piping which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る燃料配管構造の作用を示す作用図である。It is an action figure which shows the effect | action of the fuel piping structure which concerns on this invention. 燃料配管の比較例の作用を示す作用図である。It is an effect | action figure which shows the effect | action of the comparative example of fuel piping. 本発明に係る車両の別実施形態を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows another embodiment of the vehicle which concerns on this invention. 従来の車両の燃料配管構造を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the fuel piping structure of the conventional vehicle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…車両、11…車体フレーム、16…燃料タンク、16a…上壁、17…パワーユニット、18…エンジン、41…ステップフロア、47…シリンダ、48…シリンダヘッド、48a…吸気通路、51…ヘッドカバー、56…内燃機関本体部、61…燃料ポンプ、62…燃料配管、93…車体側ホース支持部(車体側取付部材)、97,98…配管支持部(第1支持部材、第2支持部材)、124…車体側スイング方向延び部(車体側延び部)、125…内燃機関側スイング方向延び部(ヘッドカバー側延び部)、126…U字状延び部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Vehicle, 11 ... Body frame, 16 ... Fuel tank, 16a ... Upper wall, 17 ... Power unit, 18 ... Engine, 41 ... Step floor, 47 ... Cylinder, 48 ... Cylinder head, 48a ... Intake passage, 51 ... Head cover, 56 ... Internal combustion engine main body, 61 ... Fuel pump, 62 ... Fuel piping, 93 ... Car body side hose support (vehicle body side mounting member), 97, 98 ... Pipe support parts (first support member, second support member), 124... Swing direction extending portion on the vehicle body side (vehicle body side extending portion) 125... Swing direction extending portion on the internal combustion engine side (head cover side extending portion). 126.

Claims (4)

シリンダ及びシリンダヘッドからなる内燃機関本体部を備えたパワーユニットを、車体前方に前記シリンダヘッドを向けるようにして車体フレームにスイング自在に取付け、車体フレームに取付けた燃料タンクに燃料ポンプを接続し、前記内燃機関本体部の吸気通路に燃料噴射弁を設け、これらの燃料ポンプ、燃料噴射弁間を燃料配管で接続した車両において、
前記燃料配管は、前記内燃機関本体部の周囲に且つスイング方向に延ばした内燃機関側スイング方向延び部を少なくとも備え、この内燃機関側スイング方向延び部の一部を内燃機関本体部に設けた配管支持部で支持し、
前記燃料配管は、前記内燃機関側スイング方向延び部と前記車体側スイング方向延び部とをほぼ車体左右方向に並ぶように配置したことを特徴とする車両の燃料配管構造。
A power unit including an internal combustion engine main body composed of a cylinder and a cylinder head is swingably attached to the vehicle body frame with the cylinder head facing the front of the vehicle body, a fuel pump is connected to a fuel tank attached to the vehicle body frame, In a vehicle in which a fuel injection valve is provided in the intake passage of the internal combustion engine body, and the fuel pump and the fuel injection valve are connected by a fuel pipe.
The fuel pipe includes at least an internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion extending in the swing direction around the internal combustion engine main body portion, and a pipe in which a part of the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion is provided in the internal combustion engine main body portion. Supported by the support,
The fuel pipe structure for a vehicle, wherein the fuel pipe is arranged so that the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion and the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion are arranged substantially in the left-right direction of the vehicle body.
前記燃料配管は、車体に設けた車体側ホース支持部からスイング方向に延ばした車体側スイング方向延び部と、この車体側スイング方向延び部と前記内燃機関側スイング方向延び部とを連結するとともに前記シリンダヘッドの外面に沿うようにU字状に延ばしたU字状延び部とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の車両の燃料配管構造。   The fuel pipe connects a vehicle body side swing direction extending portion extending in a swing direction from a vehicle body side hose support portion provided on the vehicle body, and connects the vehicle body side swing direction extending portion and the internal combustion engine side swing direction extending portion. 2. The fuel piping structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a U-shaped extending portion extending in a U-shape so as to follow the outer surface of the cylinder head. 前記車両は、前記内燃機関本体部の前方に運転者が足を載せるステップフロアを備え、このステップフロアの下方に前記燃料タンクを配置し、この燃料タンク内に前記燃料ポンプを配置するとともに燃料タンクの上壁に前記燃料ポンプを取付け、この燃料ポンプより上方で且つ前記ステップフロアの下方に位置する燃料配管を金属製又は樹脂製とし、前記U字状延び部をゴム製としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の車両の燃料配管構造。 The vehicle includes a step floor on which a driver puts feet in front of the internal combustion engine main body, the fuel tank is disposed below the step floor, the fuel pump is disposed in the fuel tank, and the fuel tank The fuel pump is attached to an upper wall of the fuel pump, the fuel pipe located above the fuel pump and below the step floor is made of metal or resin, and the U-shaped extension is made of rubber. claim 1 or claim 2 Symbol placement of the fuel piping structure of the vehicle. 前記シリンダヘッドは、車体前方側にヘッドカバーを備え、シリンダヘッドとヘッドカバーとのそれぞれに前記配管支持部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1項記載の車両の燃料配管構造。 4. The vehicle fuel according to claim 1 , wherein the cylinder head includes a head cover on a front side of the vehicle body, and the pipe support portion is provided on each of the cylinder head and the head cover. 5. Piping structure.
JP2003337600A 2003-09-29 2003-09-29 Vehicle fuel piping structure Expired - Fee Related JP4268001B2 (en)

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JP2003337600A JP4268001B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2003-09-29 Vehicle fuel piping structure
TW093118947A TWI245843B (en) 2003-09-29 2004-06-29 Fuel pipeline structure of vehicle
IT000616A ITTO20040616A1 (en) 2003-09-29 2004-09-14 PIPE STRUCTURE FOR THE FUEL OF A VEHICLE
ES200402201A ES2294873B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2004-09-15 FUEL TUBE STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLES.
CNB2004100778033A CN100344867C (en) 2003-09-29 2004-09-15 Fuel pipeline structure of vehicle

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JP4753799B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2011-08-24 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel piping structure
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JP5420490B2 (en) * 2010-07-14 2014-02-19 本田技研工業株式会社 Flexible member wiring structure for vehicle

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JP2003072637A (en) * 2001-09-03 2003-03-12 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Fuel feeding device for motorcycle
JP2003176762A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-06-27 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Fuel hose mounting structure for fuel injection engine
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