JP4214088B2 - Forming mold for column installation - Google Patents

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a foundation concrete molding form for erecting various columns such as traffic lights, signs, street lamps and the like.

  Conventionally, in order to erect signal poles, etc., after excavating the hole, the assembly process of the formwork, the concrete placement, curing, and demolding process have been performed. If the opening in the excavated state and the opening of the formwork are left as they are, there is a problem in safety for pedestrians and the like.

In order to solve this problem, a column concrete block construction method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 49-37408 has already been proposed as a simple construction without the need for mold assembly / demolding and removal of the mold. Has been.
However, in the formwork used in this construction method, after installing the formwork, the pillars must be erected on that day and concrete placement must be carried out. Postponement to the later day is problematic in terms of safety for pedestrians, etc. The remaining large-scale construction has a problem that the construction procedure cannot be handled according to the local situation.

Further, a utility model registration No. 3040408 jig for forming a buried column has already been proposed as a plug for closing an underground hole or an opening of a formwork.
However, in this jig, since the lower square frame member to be filled is a single cylindrical member, the deeper the hole, the weaker the strength against side earth pressure after backfilling. Leave a point.
JP 49-37408 Utility model registration No. 3040408

  From the above points, the present invention can shorten the construction time on site, and has a strength that can sufficiently withstand earth pressure, and is intended to provide a mold for forming a column that is safe for pedestrians and the like. Is.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a forming mold for installing a column according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of rectangular tubular frame members connected in multiple stages in the vertical direction, an uppermost rectangular tubular frame member, An upper additional frame member connected to the upper part of the upper rectangular tubular frame member, and a lid member covering the upper part of the upper additional frame member;
The rectangular tubular frame member is formed with joint ribs bent outward at the upper and lower opening end portions, and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member is bent inward with the joining ribs at the upper opening end portion. In addition, the joint rib at the lower opening end is bent outward, and the upper additional frame member is joined to the upper opening end of the uppermost rectangular tube frame member at the lower opening end. A joint rib that is bent inwardly to be bonded to the outer periphery and a joint rib that is bent outward is formed at the upper opening end. The upper frame member and the cover member are removed after the concrete structure is cured, The cylindrical frame member and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member are buried.

By adopting such a configuration, after installing the rectangular tube frame member and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member, the upper part of the uppermost rectangular tube frame member can be installed even if the concrete cannot be placed on the same day. If the upper frame member is connected to the top and the opening of the upper frame member is closed with a lid member, the hole can be backfilled and paved so that the road surface can be restored immediately. In addition, concrete can be placed inside the uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member or a column can be installed, and variations in the construction procedure can be selected according to local conditions.
Also, until the concrete is placed and during the curing period, the hole is closed by backfilling and pavement, and the opening of the upper extension frame member is closed by the lid member, thus ensuring safety for pedestrians and the like. .

Since the rectangular cylindrical frame members are connected in a vertical direction in a multi-stage manner, it is possible to flexibly cope with the finishing dimension (height).
In addition, the rectangular tube frame member to be buried and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member are formed with joint ribs at the opening end, and the joint portions adjacent to the top and bottom have the function of a double beam and have bending strength. In order to increase the strength, it is possible to sufficiently withstand the lateral earth pressure after backfilling.
In addition, since the rectangular tubular frame member and the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member are buried, there is no need for a demolding frame, and the construction time is shortened.

  The uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member is joined to the joint rib provided at the lower opening end portion where the joining rib at the upper opening end portion is bent inwardly and bent toward the inside of the upper additional frame member. There is no projecting part on the outside.Therefore, when pulling out and removing the upper frame member, there is no catch, and even after the support is installed, the inside is filled with roadbed materials without tearing or excavating the surrounding pavement. After that, it can be easily removed simply by removing the inner connecting part.

  Next, according to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a column-shaped mold for post installation according to the first aspect of the present invention, in the column-shaped mold for column installation according to the first aspect. In the corner portion, a connecting metal fitting is provided on the connecting rib, and the connecting metal fitting up and down is fixed with a bolt and a nut.

  By setting it as such a structure, the corner part of each member is connected firmly and intensity | strength increases.

  Next, in the forming mold for supporting column installation according to claim 3 of the present invention, in the forming mold for supporting column setting of claim 1 or 2, an arbitrary portion of the joining rib to be joined vertically is fixed with a clip. It is a feature.

  By adopting such a configuration, the members are strongly connected and the integrity is increased.

  According to the forming frame for installing the support column of the present invention, since the upper frame member and the lid member are provided, even if the concrete can not be placed on the same day, it can be backfilled and paved. After that, concrete can be placed inside and pillars can be installed, and variations in construction procedures can be selected according to local conditions, ensuring safety even on busy roads and roads with many pedestrians. It has an effect.

  Since the rectangular cylindrical frame members can be connected in multiple stages in the vertical direction, it is possible to flexibly respond to the finished dimensions (height), and the strength is higher than that of the single finished dimensions that are manufactured each time. There is also an effect that is efficient and has good workability.

  In addition, the square tubular frame member to be buried and the uppermost square tubular frame member have a joint rib that functions as a double beam at the upper and lower adjacent joints, and increases bending strength. The strength sufficient to withstand the earth pressure on the side surface is obtained, and it has the effect that it can be backfilled with the internal cavity.

  Since the formwork is manufactured at the factory, it is possible to attach the anchor bolts, conduits, and other accessories firmly and accurately, unlike on-site work, and shorten the construction time and improve safety. Has the effect of contributing to

  The upper additional frame member is joined inward to the joining rib bent inwardly at the upper opening end of the uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member, with the joining rib provided at the lower opening end thereof being bent inward. Therefore, there is no part protruding outward, so there is no catch when pulling out and removing the upper additional frame member, and even after installing the column, the surrounding pavement is demolished and the inside of the roadbed material etc. without excavation After filling, it can be easily pulled out and removed simply by removing the clips and bolts at the joint, and speedy and small-scale construction has the effect that there is little influence on the traffic obstacles of the surrounding residents and pedestrians.

  By connecting brackets to the joint ribs at the corners of the rectangular tube frame member, the uppermost rectangular tube frame member, and the upper additional frame member, and the connecting brackets to be joined vertically are fixed with bolts and nuts. The corners of each member are firmly connected and the strength is increased, and the arbitrary portions of the joining ribs that are joined up and down are fixed with clips, so that each member is strongly connected and the integrity is increased. It has the effect of providing sufficient strength to withstand lateral earth pressure after backfilling.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a forming mold for installing a support according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the same.
As shown in FIG. 2, the forming frame for installing the support column of the present invention is a steel galvanized iron plate. As shown in FIG. Then, the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member 10, the upper additional frame member 2, and the lid member 3 are arranged in the vertical direction.

The rectangular tubular frame member 1 has a square shape, and a joining rib 11 bent 90 degrees outward is formed at an opening end portion except for the outer corner portion.
The outer peripheral edge 11a of the joining rib 11 is bent downward on the upper opening end side and bent downward on the lower opening end side.

In addition, a substantially L-shaped connecting bracket 4 is attached to each corner portion of the joining rib 11 of the rectangular tubular frame member 1, and a bolt insertion hole 4 a is formed in a corner portion of the connecting bracket 4.
Both the pieces 4b and 4b of the connecting metal fitting 4 are formed to be slightly narrower than the width of the joining rib 11, and the attachment to the joining rib 11 is made by abutting the inner corner of the connecting metal fitting 4 on the outer corner of the rectangular tubular frame member 1. The upper opening end side contacts the lower surface of the joining rib 11 and the lower opening end side contacts the upper surface of the joining rib 11, and the outer peripheral edge 11a of the joining rib 11 corresponding to the piece 4b of the connecting metal fitting 4 is hammered. It is fixed by hitting with the same or the like to bend and hold on the edge of the piece 4b.

  The rectangular tubular frame members 1 having such a configuration are stacked one above the other so that the joining ribs 11 and the connection fittings 4 are overlapped with each other, the bolts 5 are inserted into the bolt insertion holes 4 a of both the connection fittings 4, and tightened with the nuts 6. It is connected in multiple stages. Then, if necessary, the vicinity of the central portion of the joint portion of the joint rib 11 is fixed with the clip 7.

In the rectangular tubular frame member 10 connected to the uppermost part of the rectangular tubular frame member 1, the joining rib 11 at the upper opening end is bent inward by 90 ° except for the inner corner, and the joining rib at the lower opening end. 11 is bent 90 degrees outward. Then, the same connecting bracket 4 is attached to each corner portion of the joining rib 11 at the lower opening end, and is connected and fixed by the upper connecting bracket 4 of the lower rectangular tube frame member 1 adjacent to the bolt 5 and the nut 6. Is done.
Further, the connecting metal 4 is also attached to the lower surface of the connecting rib 11 at the corners of the upper opening end, with the connecting metal 4 coming into contact with the inner corner of the rectangular tubular frame member 10 and the outer corner of the connecting metal 4. In the same manner as before, the outer peripheral edge 11a of the joining rib 11 corresponding to the piece 4b of the connecting metal fitting 4 is struck with a hammer or the like to be bent and held on the edge of the piece 4b. The uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10 is buried in the soil together with the rectangular tube frame member 1.

The upper additional frame member 2 is connected to the upper part of the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10 and is removed after the concrete structure is hardened, and is formed in a rectangular rectangular tube shape like the rectangular tube frame member 1. A joint rib 21 bent 90 degrees outward is formed at the opening end except for the outer corner.
Also, a joining rib 21 bent 90 ° inward is formed at the lower opening end portion except for the inner corner portion. And the connection metal fitting 4 is attached to each corner part of the upper and lower joining ribs 21 by the same means as before.

The upper additional frame member 2 and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10 are connected to each other by the joining rib 21 and the connecting metal fitting 4 at the lower opening end of the upper additional frame member 2 and the upper portion of the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10. The joining ribs 11 and the connection fittings 4 at the opening end are overlapped, the bolts 5 are inserted into the bolt insertion holes 4 a of both the connection fittings 4, and fastened with the nuts 6.
The upper frame member 2 and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10 may be connected to the bolts 5 and nuts 6 as described above. It can also be fixed with a clip 7.

The lid member 3 is a plate that covers the upper portion of the upper additional frame member 2, and a rectangular frame portion 3 a that fits into the inner peripheral surface of the upper additional frame member 2 is provided on the lower surface, and is placed on the upper additional frame member 2. Is done.
The connecting fitting 4 provided at the corner portion of the joining rib 21 on the upper portion of the upper additional frame member 2 has a reinforcing function.

The construction method of the foundation concrete which uses the support | pillar installation molding frame which has such a structure is demonstrated.
Drill a hole A on the sidewalk near the boundary between the sidewalk and the roadway. After the bottom of the hole A is ground and crushed, the foundation stone B is placed on the foundation stone B. The rectangular tube-shaped frame member 1 and the uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member 10 that are stacked and connected in the vertical direction are installed according to the vertical direction.

The rectangular tube-shaped frame member 1 and the uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member 10 may be connected in advance at the factory and conveyed to the site, or may be connected at the site by a fixing member such as a bolt.
After installing the rectangular tube frame member 1 and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10, the surroundings of the rectangular tube frame member 1 and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member 10 are backfilled, and the rectangular tube frame member 1 and Concrete is placed in the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member 10.
Next, the upper additional frame member 2 is connected to the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member 10, and the lid member 3 is applied on the upper additional frame member 2, the road surface is immediately recovered, and then the concrete is cured.
After the curing, the fixing member such as a bolt of the upper additional frame member 2 is removed except for the lid member 3, and the upper additional frame member 2 is pulled out. The rectangular tubular frame member 1 and the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member 10 are buried as they are.

  As described above, the present invention has been specifically described based on the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the attachment of the connecting metal fitting 4 to the joining rib 11 may be welding. Various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the molding frame for this invention support | pillar installation. It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of the forming mold for this invention support | pillar installation.

Explanation of symbols

A hole B foundation stone 1 square tube frame member 2 upper frame member 3 lid member 4 coupling metal 5 bolt 6 nut 7 clip 10 uppermost rectangular tube frame member 11, 21 joint rib

Claims (3)

A plurality of rectangular tubular frame members connected in multiple stages in the vertical direction, an uppermost rectangular tubular frame member, an upper additional frame member connected to an upper portion of the uppermost rectangular tubular frame member, and an upper additional frame A lid member covering the top of the member;
The rectangular tubular frame member is formed with joint ribs bent outward at the upper and lower opening end portions, and the uppermost rectangular tube frame member is bent inward with the joining ribs at the upper opening end portion. In addition, the joint rib at the lower opening end is bent outward, and the upper additional frame member is joined to the upper opening end of the uppermost rectangular tube frame member at the lower opening end. A joint rib that is bent inwardly to be bonded to the outer periphery and a joint rib that is bent outward is formed at the upper opening end. The upper frame member and the cover member are removed after the concrete structure is cured, The column-shaped frame member and the uppermost rectangular tube-shaped frame member are filled and killed. In the corner portion of the rectangular tube frame member, the uppermost rectangular tube frame member, and the upper additional frame member, a connecting metal fitting is provided on the joining rib, and the connecting metal fitting up and down is fixed with a bolt and a nut. The forming mold for supporting columns according to claim 1.   3. The support frame-forming molding frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein any portion of the joining rib that is joined up and down is fixed with a clip.

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