JP4188235B2 - 干渉しているデジタル変調された信号についてのパラメータ推定と追跡のためのシステム - Google Patents
干渉しているデジタル変調された信号についてのパラメータ推定と追跡のためのシステム Download PDFInfo
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Description
同じ通信チャンネル上に複数の干渉する信号を収納することができるようにするために、ここでこのチャンネルでは該信号が意図的に互に干渉することができるようにしてトラヒックチャンネルの最大利用を可能としているものであるとし、この主題となっている発明では、最初の推定が各種のパラメータについて取得チャンネル上の干渉のない受信信号と通常のトラヒックチャンネル学習用シーケンス(これは移動ユーザの各々を識別して、移動電話からのバースト伝送のためのタイミングを設定する)とを利用して作られる。その後に、第一のユーザもしくは来る者が存在し、特定のトラヒックチャンネルを指定されると、最初のパラメータ値であって取得チャンネルからのものがチャンネル伝達関数(channel transfer function)であって、そこに電力、多数経路構造、タイミングオフセット及びトラヒックチャンネル内の第一の来る者もしくは第一の信号の周波数を含むものの追跡で利用される。
別な背景による、ある複数ユーザ検出(multi-user detection)MUDシステムをここで記述する。このMUDシステムではパラメータ推定ユニットが動作することになる。
1.逆リンク(モバイルから基地へ、あるいは一般にユーザと関連する小型計算機処理デバイスから制御器と一般に関係している大型計算機処理デバイスへ)におけるチャンネルについての非同期オーバーパッキング方式;
2.信号分離ブロックを進行するパラメータ推定ブロック;
3.(例えば基地局受信機内にある)制御器用の信号分離ブロックであって、インターリーブを解き(de-interleaving)、かつ誤り補正デコードのような既存のシステム要素により処理されることになるチャンネルビットを出力するもの;
4.正リンク(基地からモバイルへあるいは大型デバイスから小型デバイスへ)用の同期パッキング方式;
5.ユーザのデバイス(例えばモバイル電話)についての信号分離ブロックであって、インターリーブを解き、かつ誤り補正デコードのような既存のシステム要素により処理されることになるチャンネルビットを出力するもの。
Claims (8)
- 多重アクセスシテムのパラメータ推定を提供する方法において、前記多重アクセスシステムは、複数の無線トランシーバと基地局を有しており、前記基地局は取得チャンネルとトラフィックチャンネルを有し、複数の無線トランシーバから複数の信号を受信し、基地局によって受信される各信号は、既知の学習用シーケンスを有しており、前記方法は、
a)取得チャンネル内の第1の信号を受信し、
b)前記第1の受信した信号からチャンネル特性を検出し、
c)前記チャンネル特性を用いて、前記第1の受信した信号についてのパラメータ推定を導出し、
d)前記第1の受信した信号をトラフィックチャンネルにアサインし、
e)前記第1の受信した信号についての前記導出したパラメータ推定を前記学習シーケンスと組合せて使用し、前記第1の受信した信号にのみ起因する第1の再生成された信号を生成し、
f)前記導出したパラメータ推定を用いて、トラフィックチャンネル上の新しい受信した信号を追跡し、
g)取得チャンネル内の新しく取得した信号を追跡し、
h)取得チャンネル内の新しい受信した信号の存在を決定し、
i)トラフィックチャンネル内の全ての前記受信した信号から、前記第1の再生成された信号を減じて、新しい受信した信号を分離し、
j)前記新しい受信した信号からチャンネル特性を検出し、
k)前記チャンネル特性を用いて、前記新しい受信した信号についてのパラメータ推定を導出し、
l)前記新しい受信した信号をトラフィックチャンネルにアサインし、
m)前記新しい受信した信号についての前記導出したパラメータ推定を前記学習シーケンスと組合せて使用し、前記新しい受信した信号にのみ起因する新しい再生成された信号を生成し、
n)前記導出したパラメータ推定を用いて、トラフィックチャンネル上の前記新しい受信した信号を追跡するステップを含んでおり、
o)前記複数の受信した信号の各々について、ステップh)からn)が反復して行なわれる、方法。 - 意図的に干渉用信号が存在することが許されている処理装置において、
複数の無線トランシーバと、
取得チャンネルとトラフィックチャンネルを有し、複数の無線トランシーバから複数の信号を受信し、基地局によって受信される各信号は、既知の学習用シーケンスを有している、基地局と、
取得チャンネル上で取得した信号を追跡し、取得チャンネル内の新しい受信した信号の存在を決定するための追跡ユニットと、
各新しい受信された信号についてチャンネル特性を決定するための信号処理装置と、
チャンネル伝達関数パラメータの推定を提供するための信号処理装置に接続された手段と、
新しい受信した信号を、取得チャンネルからトラフィックチャンネルへ切換える前に、取得チャンネル内の各新しい受信した信号についてのチャンネル伝達関数を推定するためのパラメータ推定ユニットと、
トラフィックチャンネル内の全ての前記受信した信号から前記新しい受信した信号を分離し、前記新しい受信した信号に対応する再生成された信号を提供するための信号分離ユニットとを備え、
パラメータ推定ユニットは、トラフィックチャンネル内の前記各新しい受信した信号を追跡するために、各再生成された信号についてチャネル伝達関数を使用する、処理装置。 - 前記基地局は、クロック周波数オフセットを有する基地局クロックを備えており、各受信した信号についての前記チャンネル伝達関数パラメータは、受信した電力と、干渉用信号を生成するために使用される発振器の発振器位相と、基地局クロック周波数オフセットに関するタイミングオフセットと、多くの多数経路レプリカと、各レプリカについての遅延との少くとも一つを含んでいる請求項2に記載の処理装置。
- 前記推定されたパラメータは各干渉信号について推定されたチャンネル関数を第一に導出することにより得られる請求項3に記載の処理装置。
- 前記トラヒックチャンネルについて、位相は取得チャンネルから前記推定の利用なしに追跡される請求項2に記載の処理装置。
- 前記基地局によって検出されかつ前記トラヒックチャンネルに指定された第二の干渉信号について、前記パラメータ推定ユニットはすべての受信した信号の前記学習用信号部分を最後に受信された信号に先立って再生成して、前記最後に受信した信号の学習用部分から前記再生成された学習用信号を減じて、前記学習用信号部分の間に前記最後に受信した信号にのみ起因する推定を提供するようにして、前記最後の信号の推定から前記最後の信号のパラメータを計算できるようにする請求項2乃至5いずれか1項記載の処理装置。
- 最初の推定の生成後に、前記追跡ユニットは前記トラヒックチャンネル内のすべての信号を同時に追跡する請求項2乃至6いずれか1項記載の処理装置。
- 前記同時追跡はトラヒックチャンネル信号の学習用信号部分の並列再生成用のブロックを含み、各並列処理ブロックは前記トラヒックチャンネル内の異なる信号を分離する請求項7に記載の処理装置。
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US09/943,770 US6947505B2 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2001-08-31 | System for parameter estimation and tracking of interfering digitally modulated signals |
PCT/US2002/027451 WO2003021934A2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-08-29 | System for parameter estimation and tracking of interfering digitally modulated signals |
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JP4188235B2 true JP4188235B2 (ja) | 2008-11-26 |
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US (1) | US6947505B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1433303A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4188235B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002332709A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003021934A2 (ja) |
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US6947505B2 (en) | 2005-09-20 |
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