JP4181949B2 - 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 - Google Patents
高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4181949B2 JP4181949B2 JP2003306697A JP2003306697A JP4181949B2 JP 4181949 B2 JP4181949 B2 JP 4181949B2 JP 2003306697 A JP2003306697 A JP 2003306697A JP 2003306697 A JP2003306697 A JP 2003306697A JP 4181949 B2 JP4181949 B2 JP 4181949B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- lighting
- arc tube
- small
- diameter cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 64
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- -1 sodium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 8
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005457 Black-body radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Y+3] JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) iodide Chemical compound [Tl]I CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZOMHYVAEHYDST-UHFFFAOYSA-K thulium(3+);triiodide Chemical compound I[Tm](I)I LZOMHYVAEHYDST-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMUKCGUDVKEQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-K triiodoindigane Chemical compound I[In](I)I RMUKCGUDVKEQPL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910019901 yttrium aluminum garnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y02B20/204—
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003306697A JP4181949B2 (ja) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-08-29 | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 |
EP04004851A EP1455382A3 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2004-03-02 | High-intensity discharge lamp and lighting device therewith |
US10/790,174 US7245081B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2004-03-02 | High-intensity discharge lamp with particular metal halide gas filling and lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003056146 | 2003-03-03 | ||
JP2003306697A JP4181949B2 (ja) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-08-29 | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004288606A JP2004288606A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
JP2004288606A5 JP2004288606A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2005-06-16 |
JP4181949B2 true JP4181949B2 (ja) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=33302006
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003306697A Expired - Fee Related JP4181949B2 (ja) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-08-29 | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4181949B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006164709A (ja) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-22 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | 高圧放電ランプおよび高圧放電ランプ点灯装置 |
DE202005005200U1 (de) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-08-10 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Metallhalogenidlampe |
WO2008038245A2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Ceramic metal halide daylight lamp |
JP2008218192A (ja) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-18 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明器具 |
JP2009272119A (ja) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-19 | Car Mate Mfg Co Ltd | 自動車前照灯用メタルハライドランプ |
DE102008031257A1 (de) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Hochdruckentladungslampe |
WO2011121565A1 (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-10-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ceramic metal halide lamp with feedthrough comprising an iridium wire |
-
2003
- 2003-08-29 JP JP2003306697A patent/JP4181949B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2004288606A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
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