JP4118346B2 - 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維 - Google Patents

湿潤可能なポリマー繊維 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4118346B2
JP4118346B2 JP50588399A JP50588399A JP4118346B2 JP 4118346 B2 JP4118346 B2 JP 4118346B2 JP 50588399 A JP50588399 A JP 50588399A JP 50588399 A JP50588399 A JP 50588399A JP 4118346 B2 JP4118346 B2 JP 4118346B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
polymer
filament
filament according
glyceride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP50588399A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001505968A5 (enExample
JP2001505968A (ja
Inventor
モール，エブラヒム
ナラヤナン，バサンサクマー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Techmer PM LLC
Original Assignee
Techmer PM LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Techmer PM LLC filed Critical Techmer PM LLC
Publication of JP2001505968A publication Critical patent/JP2001505968A/ja
Publication of JP2001505968A5 publication Critical patent/JP2001505968A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4118346B2 publication Critical patent/JP4118346B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising olefins as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
JP50588399A 1997-06-26 1998-06-26 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維 Expired - Lifetime JP4118346B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/883,092 US5969026A (en) 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Wettable polymer fibers
US08/883,092 1997-06-26
PCT/US1998/013614 WO1999000447A1 (en) 1997-06-26 1998-06-26 Wettable polymer fibers

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007323165A Division JP2008150770A (ja) 1997-06-26 2007-12-14 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001505968A JP2001505968A (ja) 2001-05-08
JP2001505968A5 JP2001505968A5 (enExample) 2005-12-22
JP4118346B2 true JP4118346B2 (ja) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=25381968

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50588399A Expired - Lifetime JP4118346B2 (ja) 1997-06-26 1998-06-26 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維
JP2007323165A Pending JP2008150770A (ja) 1997-06-26 2007-12-14 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007323165A Pending JP2008150770A (ja) 1997-06-26 2007-12-14 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5969026A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0918812B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP4118346B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100563744B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU8178398A (enExample)
DE (1) DE69827910T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK0918812T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2234128T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1999000447A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000041254A1 (en) * 1999-01-08 2000-07-13 Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. Durable hydrophilic nonwoven mat for rechargeable alkaline batteries
EP1428913B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2007-09-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity
AU2003236416B2 (en) * 1999-05-21 2006-04-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity
US6762339B1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2004-07-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Hydrophilic polypropylene fibers having antimicrobial activity
AU2002227136A1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-15 Polymer Group, Inc. Internal wetting agent for use in manufacture if polymeric films and fabrics for disposable absorbent articles
CA2441892A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-10-03 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Polyolefin sutures having improved processing and handling characteristics
EP2226018A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2010-09-08 Tyco Healthcare Group, LP Oil coated sutures
EP1423250B1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2013-07-31 Polymer Group, Inc. Thermoplastic constructs with improved softness
DE10141410B4 (de) * 2001-08-23 2007-10-11 Johns Manville Europe Gmbh Batterieseparatoren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie die Verwendung derselben
US20040005457A1 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-01-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Methods of improving the softness of fibers and nonwoven webs and fibers and nonwoven webs having improved softness
US20050079345A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2005-04-14 Thomsen Susanne Dahl Polyolefin fibres and their use in the preparation of nonwovens with high bulk and resilience
US20050054253A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article including airlaid mixture material containing thermoplastic fibers treated with phosphate ester or sulfate ester
US20060212072A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Cuevas Brian J Polyolefin sutures having enhanced durability
WO2007103098A2 (en) 2006-03-01 2007-09-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibers formed of ester condensates and process for forming fibers from ester condensates
EP2029356A2 (en) * 2006-05-25 2009-03-04 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Soft and extensible polypropylene based spunbond nonwovens
DE102006055384A1 (de) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Benetzbarkeit und/oder des Haftvermögens von Kunststoffoberflächen, insbesondere zu Zwecken der erleichterten Bedruckbarkeit
US20080200591A1 (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-21 Isao Noda Melt Processable Reactive Pellets Capable of Forming Ester Condensates and Process for Forming Melt Processable Reactive Pellets
US20090068416A1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-12 Isao Noda Process for Coating a Substrate with a Coating Precursor Forming a Coating as a Product of Ester Condensation and Products Coated with Such Coating Precursor
KR20100031391A (ko) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-22 에스케이에너지 주식회사 가소제 및 이를 포함한 폴리염화비닐 수지 조성물
CN102365100B (zh) 2009-03-27 2015-04-01 3M创新有限公司 亲水性聚丙烯熔体添加剂
US8026188B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2011-09-27 Techmer Pm, Llc Hydrophobic additive for use with fabric, fiber, and film
PL2270271T3 (pl) * 2009-06-25 2015-08-31 Fibertex Personal Care As Wysokobarierowa włóknina
US8292863B2 (en) 2009-10-21 2012-10-23 Donoho Christopher D Disposable diaper with pouches
US20110152808A1 (en) 2009-12-21 2011-06-23 Jackson David M Resilient absorbent coform nonwoven web
WO2013082381A1 (en) 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Heat-stabilized composite filter media and method of making the filter media
US9205006B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with nonwoven substrates having fibrils
US9504610B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-11-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Methods for forming absorbent articles with nonwoven substrates
CA2959817A1 (en) 2014-09-10 2016-03-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven web
CN108602366A (zh) 2016-02-05 2018-09-28 宝洁公司 将组合物施用于纤维网的方法
CN109152678B (zh) 2016-03-09 2021-04-30 宝洁公司 具有可活化材料的吸收制品
US20170258651A1 (en) 2016-03-09 2017-09-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent Articles
CN109562006A (zh) 2016-09-09 2019-04-02 宝洁公司 将组合物施加于纤维网的系统和方法及其纤维网
EP3592316B1 (en) 2017-03-09 2023-12-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Thermoplastic polymeric materials with heat activatable compositions
US12127925B2 (en) 2018-04-17 2024-10-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Webs for absorbent articles and methods of making the same
JP7321191B2 (ja) 2018-06-19 2023-08-04 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー 機能形成されたトップシートを有する吸収性物品
EP3829509B1 (en) 2018-08-03 2023-12-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Webs with compositions applied thereto
WO2020028735A1 (en) 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Webs with compositions thereon
JP7254162B2 (ja) * 2018-08-17 2023-04-07 オーアンドエム ハリヤード インコーポレイテッド 個人用防護用物品の湿潤性ｓｍｓ素材
WO2020256714A1 (en) 2019-06-19 2020-12-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with function-formed topsheet, and method for manufacturing
EP3986352A1 (en) 2019-06-19 2022-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with function-formed topsheet, and method for manufacturing
CN116234525A (zh) 2020-10-02 2023-06-06 宝洁公司 具有改善的性能的吸收制品
EP4262658A1 (en) 2020-12-18 2023-10-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven webs with visually discernible patterns and patterned surfactants
DE102023118777A1 (de) 2023-07-14 2025-01-16 Mahle International Gmbh Befeuchter, Brennstoffzellensystem mit Befeuchter und Kraftfahrzeug mit Brennstoffzellensystem

Family Cites Families (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462331A (en) * 1944-04-13 1949-02-22 Bakelite Corp Polyethylene compositions
US4076698A (en) * 1956-03-01 1978-02-28 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hydrocarbon interpolymer compositions
BE615683A (enExample) * 1961-03-29
US3048263A (en) * 1961-03-29 1962-08-07 Union Carbide Corp Fog resistant polyolefin films
US3644482A (en) * 1961-10-30 1972-02-22 Geigy Ag J R (4-hydroxy-5-alkylphenyl) alkanoic acid esters of polyols
US3285855A (en) * 1965-03-11 1966-11-15 Geigy Chem Corp Stabilization of organic material with esters containing an alkylhydroxy-phenyl group
US4073852A (en) * 1971-10-07 1978-02-14 Johnson & Johnson Method of manufacture for a fabric useful in a disposable diaper
US3867324A (en) * 1972-07-28 1975-02-18 Union Carbide Corp Environmentally degradable-biodegradable blend of an oxyalkanoyl polymer and an environmentally degradable ethylene polymer
US3847676A (en) * 1972-12-21 1974-11-12 Grace W R & Co Battery separator manufacturing process
US4273892A (en) * 1974-11-05 1981-06-16 Hercules Incorporated Preparation of hydrophilic polyolefin fibers for use in papermaking
US3973068A (en) * 1975-10-28 1976-08-03 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Soft, nonwoven web having high intensity and low intensity bonds and a lubricant on the surfaces of the synthetic filaments comprising said
US4181762A (en) * 1976-03-10 1980-01-01 Brunswick Corporation Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer
JPS5946274B2 (ja) * 1976-11-16 1984-11-12 宇部興産株式会社 ポリアミドフイルムの製法
JPS6052183B2 (ja) * 1977-02-23 1985-11-18 三菱レイヨン株式会社 塗料組成物
JPS5436359A (en) * 1977-08-04 1979-03-17 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Preparation of polyolefin film
CA1097046A (en) * 1977-10-17 1981-03-10 Gary H. Meitner Microfiber oil and water wipe
US4356220A (en) * 1979-04-26 1982-10-26 Brunswick Corporation Artificial turf-like product of thermoplastic polymers
US4258097A (en) * 1979-04-26 1981-03-24 Brunswick Corporation Non-woven low modulus fiber fabrics
CH640146A5 (de) * 1979-05-14 1983-12-30 Meyer Maschinenfabrik Ag Filtrationsverfahren.
US4293460A (en) * 1980-05-05 1981-10-06 Allied Chemical Corporation Polyamide yarn spin finish containing a rearranged glyceride and oxidized polyethylene
JPS578236A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-01-16 C I Kasei Co Ltd Fog-proof agricultural covering material
US4363891A (en) * 1981-05-14 1982-12-14 Glyco Inc. Glyceryl monostearate plastic lubricants
JPS5832647A (ja) * 1981-08-21 1983-02-25 Riken Vitamin Co Ltd 熱可塑性樹脂組成物
DE3221044A1 (de) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-08 Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt Verfahren zur einarbeitung von pigmenten in thermoplastische kunststoffe und haftmittel zum gebrauch in diesem verfahren
JPS6044539A (ja) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-09 Kawaguchi Kagaku Kogyo Kk ゴム加工助剤の顆粒状製品の製造法
US4581397A (en) * 1983-09-29 1986-04-08 Mobay Corporation Stabilized polycarbonate composition
US4578414A (en) * 1984-02-17 1986-03-25 The Dow Chemical Company Wettable olefin polymer fibers
EP0161757B1 (en) * 1984-04-17 1989-08-02 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Treatment of aqueous suspensions of vinyl chloride polymers
JPS61287954A (ja) * 1985-06-14 1986-12-18 Teijin Chem Ltd ポリカ−ボネ−ト樹脂組成物
US4734448A (en) * 1985-07-10 1988-03-29 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Propylene polymer composition
CA1326720C (en) * 1987-12-31 1994-02-01 Michael John Modic Impact resistant blends of polar thermoplastic polymers and modified block copolymers
US4923914A (en) * 1988-04-14 1990-05-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Surface-segregatable, melt-extrudable thermoplastic composition
GB9008847D0 (en) * 1990-04-19 1990-06-13 Metacol Limited The incorporation of additives into polyesters
JPH04253752A (ja) * 1991-02-05 1992-09-09 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 光学式ディスク用メタクリル酸メチル系樹脂組成物
JPH04308217A (ja) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-30 Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd 成形アクリル樹脂用液状着色剤
JPH04328138A (ja) * 1991-04-30 1992-11-17 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc 粒状着色剤およびその製法
JP3550882B2 (ja) * 1996-05-23 2004-08-04 チッソ株式会社 極細繊維不織布

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20000068333A (ko) 2000-11-25
KR100563744B1 (ko) 2006-03-24
EP0918812A1 (en) 1999-06-02
JP2001505968A (ja) 2001-05-08
EP0918812A4 (en) 2001-10-04
DE69827910D1 (de) 2005-01-05
JP2008150770A (ja) 2008-07-03
US5969026A (en) 1999-10-19
WO1999000447A1 (en) 1999-01-07
AU8178398A (en) 1999-01-19
DK0918812T3 (da) 2005-04-11
ES2234128T3 (es) 2005-06-16
EP0918812B1 (en) 2004-12-01
DE69827910T2 (de) 2005-12-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008150770A (ja) 湿潤可能なポリマー繊維
KR101109868B1 (ko) 설포폴리에스터로부터의 수분산성 및 다성분 섬유
JP4459333B2 (ja) 湿潤性ポリマー繊維、その製造原料である組成物及びそれから製造する物品
JP5260551B2 (ja) スルホポリエステル由来の水分散性及び多成分繊維
CA2116608C (en) Nonwoven fabrics having durable wettability
CN104736753B (zh) 制造短切微纤维的方法
JP2009525409A5 (enExample)
JP2011094288A (ja) スルホポリエステルからの水分散性多成分繊維
JP2001159078A (ja) 親水性繊維及び不織布、それらを用いた不織布加工品
JPS60194113A (ja) 湿潤性オレフインポリマー繊維
CN102325931A (zh) 聚合物合金纤维和纤维结构
KR101684906B1 (ko) 위생용품용 폴리올레핀계 단섬유, 부직포, 및 이들의 제조방법
JP3172582B2 (ja) 吸水性能の優れた不織布
JPH04222220A (ja) 耐久親水性を有する熱融着性複合繊維
EP2549000B1 (en) Fiber, non-woven fabric and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20050624

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050624

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060509

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20060809

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20060925

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20061109

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070109

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20070409

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20070521

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20070709

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20070821

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20071214

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080125

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20080306

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080325

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080423

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110502

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110502

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120502

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120502

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130502

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140502

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term