JP3859808B2 - Polyolefin heat shrinkable film - Google Patents

Polyolefin heat shrinkable film Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3859808B2
JP3859808B2 JP12150097A JP12150097A JP3859808B2 JP 3859808 B2 JP3859808 B2 JP 3859808B2 JP 12150097 A JP12150097 A JP 12150097A JP 12150097 A JP12150097 A JP 12150097A JP 3859808 B2 JP3859808 B2 JP 3859808B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
intermediate layer
shrinkable film
film
polyolefin
propylene
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JP12150097A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH10296932A (en
Inventor
修一 守田
文夫 堀田
敏勝 大山
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Kohjin Holdings Co Ltd
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Kohjin Holdings Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は収縮包装材料に関し、より詳しくは、自動包装機における溶断シール性に優れたポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来技術】
従来、熱収縮性フィルムとしては、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等の延伸フィルムが知られているが、低価格、使用後の廃棄処理の容易さ等の点でポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等のポリオレフィン系熱収縮性フィルムが好んで用いられている。しかしながら、ポリプロピレン系熱収縮性フィルムは耐熱性に優れるものの、耐衝撃性や低温収縮性に乏しい等の欠点を有している。一方、ポリエチレン系熱収縮性フィルムは、耐衝撃性と低温収縮性に優れるものの、耐熱性に乏しい等の欠点を有している。このような問題を解決すべく、ポリプロピレン系樹脂を両表面層に、ポリエチレン系樹脂を中間層に用いたポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムが、特開昭58−166049号公報、特開昭63−17361号公報、特開昭63−214446号公報、特開昭64−56547号公報、特開昭64−1535号公報、特開平4−5044号公報、特開平4−211936号公報、特開平8−99393号公報、特表平6−500963号公報に開示されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする問題点】
前記のポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムは、低温収縮性と耐熱性に優れているため、美麗な包装仕上がりが得られると共に、耐衝撃性も比較的高いという特長を有している。しかしながら、自動包装機における溶断シール性は必ずしも満足できるものではなく、特に半折自動包装機において、溶断シール部にピンホール状のシール欠陥が発生しやすいという問題点があった。
【0004】
【問題点を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは前記の問題点を解消した熱収縮性フィルムを求めて鋭意検討した結果、表面層に特定のプロピレン系共重合体を用いることにより、溶断シール性が改善されることを見出し、本発明に到達したものである。
すなわち本発明は、造核剤を含有したプロピレン系共重合体であって、融点が135−150℃、メルトフローインデックス(以下、MFRと記す)が1.0〜5.0g/10分、結晶化速度が50秒以下であるプロピレン系共重合体(A)からなる両表面層と、25℃における密度が0.905〜0.925g/cmの直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(B)を主体とする樹脂組成物から成る中間層とからなり、中間層の厚みが全体の30%以上、両表面層の厚みが各々1μm以上で、縦横それぞれ3.0倍以上に延伸したポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムを提供するものである。
【0005】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明において両表面層に使用されるプロピレン系共重合体(A)は、公知のプロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−ブテン三元ランダム共重合体、プロピレン−ブテンランダム共重合体などのプロピレン系共重合体に造核剤を含有したものであり、融点が135−150℃、MFRが1.0〜5.0g/10分、結晶化速度が50秒以下の特性値を有するものが用いられる。
【0006】
本発明において、造核剤とは、添加することによりポリマーの結晶化速度を速くするものをいい、例えば、タルク、リン酸塩等の無機系の造核剤、あるいは有機カルボン酸金属塩、ソルビトール系誘導体等の有機系の造核剤が好適に用いられる。
また、本発明でいう結晶化速度とは、例えば特開平2−158318号公報に開示されている方法に準じて測定した測定値で、具体的には、示差走査熱量計でプロピレン系樹脂を200℃で5分間保持した後、降温速度40℃/分で115℃まで降温し、115℃で温度を保持し、結晶化による発熱ピークの頂点に至るまでの時間をいう。なお、公知の、造核剤が添加されていないプロピレン系共重合体の結晶化速度は、おおむね250秒以上である。
【0007】
本発明において、造核剤は、結晶化速度が50秒以下になるように含有させる必要がある。結晶化速度が50秒を越えると、溶断シール性が低下するため好ましくない。添加量は造核剤あるいはプロピレン系共重合体の種類によって異なるが、50〜2000ppm程度で十分である。
また、融点が135℃未満では耐熱性が低下するため好ましくなく、150℃を越えると低温収縮性が小さくなるため好ましくない。メルトインデックスが1.0g/10分未満では、溶融押出のモーター負荷が増大するため好ましくなく、5.0g/10分を超えると溶断シール性が低下するため好ましくない。
【0008】
なお、表面層には、結晶化速度が50秒を超えない範囲で、滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、帯電防止剤、防曇剤、酸化防止剤等の添加剤がそれぞれの有効な作用を具備させる目的で、適宜使用することができる。
【0009】
本発明の中間層に使用される直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(B)は、エチレンとα−オレフィンとを共重合させたものであり、25℃における密度が0.905〜0.925g/cmの特性値を有するものが用いられる。密度が0.905g/cm未満のものは、引裂破断強度が低くなるため好ましくなく、0.925g/cmを越えると低温収縮性が小さくなるため好ましくない。エチレンと共重合されるα−オレフィンとしては、ブテン−1、ペンテン−1、ヘキセン−1、ヘプテン−1、オクテン−1、4−メチルペンテン−1から成る群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上であることが好ましい。
【0010】
本発明の中間層には、前記の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(B)の他に、本発明のポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムの製造工程で発生するスクラップを粉砕あるいは造粒あるいはペレット化したものを混合し再利用することができる。これにより、中間層には表面層に使用したプロピレン系共重合体(A)が混合されることになる。中間層に対するプロピレン系共重合体の重量割合としては15%以下の範囲で混合することができるが、15%を超えるとフィルムの透明光沢性が低下するため好ましくない。また、本発明の目的に支障をきたさない範囲で他の樹脂、例えば高圧法ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アイオノマー等を混合して使用することができる。
また、希望により、滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、帯電防止剤、防曇剤、酸化防止剤等の添加剤がそれぞれの有効な作用を具備させる目的で、適宜使用することができる。
【0011】
本発明において、中間層は必ずしも1層である必要はなく、必要に応じて2層以上にすることができる。中間層の厚みは全体の30%以上である必要があり、30%未満であると、十分な低温収縮性が得られないため好ましくない。また、両表面層の厚みは、少なくとも各々1μm以上である必要がある。表面層の厚みが1μm未満であると、溶断シール性が低下するため好ましくない。
【0012】
次に本発明のフィルムの製造方法を示す。
前記の樹脂を用いて本発明の延伸フィルムを製造する方法は、公知の方法で行うことができるが、以下、3層積層環状製膜延伸の場合を例にあげ、具体的に説明する。
【0013】
まず、前記のプロピレン系共重合体(A)が両表面層、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(B)が中間層となるように、3台の押出機により溶融混練し、3層環状ダイより環状に共押出し、延伸することなく一旦急冷固化してチューブ状未延伸フィルムを作製する。
得られたチューブ状未延伸フィルムを例えば図1で示すようなチューブラー延伸装置に供給し、高度の配向可能な温度範囲、例えば中間層樹脂の融点以下10℃よりも低い温度でチューブ内部にガス圧を適用して膨張延伸により同時二軸配向を起こさせる。延伸倍率は必ずしも縦横同一でなくともよいが、優れた強度、収縮率等の物性を得るためには縦横何れの方向にも3倍以上に延伸するのが好適である。延伸装置から取り出したフィルムは、希望によりアニーリングすることができ、このアニーリングにより保存中の自然収縮を抑制することができる。
【0014】
【図1】
【0015】
【実施例】
以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、本実施例の中で示した各物性測定は以下の方法によった。
【0016】
▲1▼融点
示差走査熱量計で200℃で5分間保持後、降温速度10℃/分で40℃までで冷却した後、昇温速度10℃/分で測定を行い、結晶融解による吸熱のピークを融点とした。
【0017】
▲2▼MFR
JIS K6758に準拠し、温度230℃、荷重2160gの条件にて測定した。
【0018】
▲3▼結晶化速度
示差走査熱量計で200℃で5分間保持後、降温速度40℃/分で115℃まで降温し、115℃で温度を保持し、結晶化による発熱のピークの頂点に至るまでの時間を測定した。
【0019】
▲4▼溶断シール性
協和電機(株)製の半折自動包装機(型名;AT−500)を用いて、溶断シール温度;230℃、溶断シール時間;1秒の条件にて、1.8L酒パックを30本連続して包装し、160℃に設定した収縮トンネル内を5秒間で通過させ、収縮包装サンプルを得た。その後、包装サンプルの溶断シール部を観察し、以下の判定基準にて溶断シール性を評価した。
<判定基準> ○;30本中、シール欠陥が1本もない。
△;30本中、シール欠陥が5本以内ある。
×;30本中、シール欠陥が6本以上ある。
【0020】
実施例1
表1に示すように、有機系の造核剤を400ppm含有した、融点が145.6℃、MFRが2.3g/10分、結晶化速度が18秒の特性を有するプロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体(三菱化学(株)製、FX−6A)を両表面層とし、密度が0.916g/cm3 の特性を有する直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(三井石油化学(株)製、ウルトゼックス1510S)を中間層として、3台の押出機でそれぞれ170〜240℃にて溶融混練し、厚み比が1/5/1になるように各押出機の押出量を設定し、240℃に保った3層環状ダイスより下向きに共押出した。
なお、本実施例(実施例1〜4、比較例1)で作製した多層フィルムの表面層には、ブロッキング防止剤として平均粒径が2μの球状ポリマー微粒子を2500ppm添加し、また、表面層および中間層には滑剤としてエルカ酸アミド500ppmを添加した。
形成された3層構成チューブを、内側は冷却水が循環している円筒状冷却マンドレルの外表面を摺動させながら、外側は水槽を通すことにより冷却して引き取り、折り幅115mm、厚さ240μmの未延伸フィルムを得た。このチューブ状未延伸フィルムを図1に示したチューブラー二軸延伸装置に導き、90〜110℃で縦横それぞれ4倍に延伸し、次いで、このチューブ状延伸フィルムを折り畳み、80℃に設定した熱固定ロールでアニーリングした後、片端をトリミングし、半折フィルムとして巻き取った。
得られた延伸フィルムは、厚み15μであり、半折自動包装機にて溶断シール性を評価したところ、良好な溶断シール性を有するものであった。
【0021】
【表1】

Figure 0003859808
【0022】
実施例2
中間層に密度が0.905g/cm3 の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを用いた他は、実施例1と同じ条件にて、厚み15μの延伸フィルムを得た。
得られた延伸フィルムは、半折自動包装機における溶断シール性評価において、良好な溶断シール性を有するものであった。
【0023】
実施例3
実施例1で得られた延伸フィルムをターボカッターにて粉砕し、その粉砕品40%と密度が0.916g/cm3 の直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン60%を混合したものを中間層とした他は、実施例1と同じ条件にて、厚み15μの延伸フィルムを得た。
得られた延伸フィルムは、半折自動包装機における溶断シール性評価において、良好な溶断シール性を有するものであった。
【0024】
比較例1
両表面層に、融点が141.5℃、MFRが2.3g/10分、結晶化速度が287秒の特性を有するプロピレン−エチレンランダム共重合体を用いた他は、実施例1と同じ条件にて、厚み15μの延伸フィルムを得た。
得られた延伸フィルムの溶断シール性を半折自動包装機にて評価したところ、30本の包装サンプルの内、12本にピンホール状のシール欠陥がみられた。
【0025】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、表面層がプロピレン系共重合体、中間層が直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンを主体とする樹脂組成物から成るポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムにおいて、表面層に造核剤を含有した特定のプロピレン系共重合体を用いることにより、溶断シール性に優れたポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルムを提供するものである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施例で用いたチューブラー二軸延伸装置の概略断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 未延伸フィルム
2 低速ニップロール
3 高速ニップロール
4 余熱器
5 主熱器
6 冷却エアーリング
7 折り畳みロール群[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a shrink wrap material, and more particularly to a polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkable film excellent in fusing and sealing properties in an automatic wrapping machine.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, stretched films such as polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, and polyethylene are known as heat-shrinkable films, but polyolefin-based heat such as polypropylene and polyethylene is low in terms of cost and ease of disposal after use. Shrink films are preferred. However, although a polypropylene heat-shrinkable film is excellent in heat resistance, it has drawbacks such as poor impact resistance and low-temperature shrinkage. On the other hand, polyethylene-based heat-shrinkable films have disadvantages such as poor heat resistance, although they are excellent in impact resistance and low-temperature shrinkage. In order to solve such problems, polyolefin multilayer heat-shrinkable films using a polypropylene resin as both surface layers and a polyethylene resin as an intermediate layer are disclosed in JP-A-58-166049 and JP-A-63-63. JP 17361, JP 63-214446, JP 64-56547, JP 64-1535, JP 4-5044, JP 4-21936, JP -99393 and JP-A-6-500963.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkable film is excellent in low-temperature shrinkage and heat resistance, and thus has a feature that a beautiful packaging finish can be obtained and impact resistance is relatively high. However, the fusing sealability in the automatic packaging machine is not always satisfactory, and there is a problem that pinhole-like seal defects are likely to occur in the fusing seal part, particularly in the half-fold automatic packaging machine.
[0004]
[Means for solving problems]
As a result of diligent investigation for a heat-shrinkable film that has solved the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have found that by using a specific propylene-based copolymer for the surface layer, the fusing sealability is improved, The present invention has been achieved.
That is, the present invention is a propylene-based copolymer containing a nucleating agent, having a melting point of 135 to 150 ° C., a melt flow index (hereinafter referred to as MFR) of 1.0 to 5.0 g / 10 minutes, Mainly composed of both surface layers composed of a propylene copolymer (A) having a conversion rate of 50 seconds or less and a linear low density polyethylene (B) having a density at 25 ° C. of 0.905 to 0.925 g / cm 3 A polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkage comprising an intermediate layer composed of a resin composition, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 30% or more of the whole, both surface layers have a thickness of 1 μm or more, and are stretched by 3.0 times or more in the vertical and horizontal directions. A functional film is provided.
[0005]
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The propylene-based copolymer (A) used for both surface layers in the present invention is a known propylene-ethylene random copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene ternary random copolymer, propylene-butene random copolymer, etc. A propylene copolymer containing a nucleating agent and having a melting point of 135-150 ° C., an MFR of 1.0-5.0 g / 10 min, and a crystallization rate of 50 seconds or less. Is used.
[0006]
In the present invention, the nucleating agent refers to one that increases the crystallization speed of the polymer by adding, for example, an inorganic nucleating agent such as talc or phosphate, or an organic carboxylic acid metal salt or sorbitol. An organic nucleating agent such as an organic derivative is preferably used.
The crystallization rate referred to in the present invention is a measured value measured according to, for example, a method disclosed in JP-A-2-158318. Specifically, a propylene resin is 200 by a differential scanning calorimeter. The time from holding at 5 ° C. for 5 minutes, dropping to 115 ° C. at a cooling rate of 40 ° C./min, holding the temperature at 115 ° C., and reaching the top of the exothermic peak due to crystallization. The crystallization speed of a known propylene-based copolymer to which no nucleating agent is added is approximately 250 seconds or more.
[0007]
In the present invention, the nucleating agent needs to be contained so that the crystallization speed is 50 seconds or less. If the crystallization speed exceeds 50 seconds, the fusing and sealing properties are lowered, which is not preferable. The amount added varies depending on the type of nucleating agent or propylene copolymer, but about 50 to 2000 ppm is sufficient.
Further, if the melting point is less than 135 ° C., the heat resistance is lowered, which is not preferable, and if it exceeds 150 ° C., the low-temperature shrinkability is reduced, which is not preferable. If the melt index is less than 1.0 g / 10 minutes, the motor load at the time of melt extrusion increases, which is not preferable. If the melt index exceeds 5.0 g / 10 minutes, the fusing sealability decreases, which is not preferable.
[0008]
In the surface layer, additives such as a lubricant, an anti-blocking agent, an antistatic agent, an antifogging agent and an antioxidant are provided with their effective functions within a range where the crystallization speed does not exceed 50 seconds. Therefore, it can be used as appropriate.
[0009]
The linear low density polyethylene (B) used for the intermediate layer of the present invention is a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin, and has a density at 25 ° C. of 0.905 to 0.925 g / cm 3. Those having the characteristic values of are used. Those having a density of less than 0.905 g / cm 3 are not preferable because the tear strength at break is low, and those having a density exceeding 0.925 g / cm 3 are not preferable because the low-temperature shrinkage becomes small. The α-olefin copolymerized with ethylene is one or two selected from the group consisting of butene-1, pentene-1, hexene-1, heptene-1, octene-1, 4-methylpentene-1. The above is preferable.
[0010]
In the intermediate layer of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned linear low density polyethylene (B), scrap generated in the production process of the polyolefin multilayer heat-shrinkable film of the present invention is crushed, granulated or pelletized. Can be mixed and reused. Thereby, the propylene copolymer (A) used for the surface layer is mixed in the intermediate layer. The propylene copolymer weight ratio with respect to the intermediate layer can be mixed within a range of 15% or less, but if it exceeds 15%, the transparent glossiness of the film is lowered, which is not preferable. In addition, other resins such as high-pressure polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer and the like can be mixed and used within the range not hindering the object of the present invention.
If desired, additives such as a lubricant, an anti-blocking agent, an antistatic agent, an antifogging agent, and an antioxidant can be appropriately used for the purpose of providing each effective action.
[0011]
In the present invention, the intermediate layer is not necessarily a single layer, and may be formed of two or more layers as necessary. The thickness of the intermediate layer needs to be 30% or more of the whole, and if it is less than 30%, sufficient low temperature shrinkability cannot be obtained. Moreover, the thickness of both surface layers needs to be at least 1 μm or more respectively. If the thickness of the surface layer is less than 1 μm, the fusing and sealing properties are lowered, which is not preferable.
[0012]
Next, the manufacturing method of the film of this invention is shown.
The method for producing the stretched film of the present invention using the above-mentioned resin can be carried out by a known method, and will be specifically described below by taking the case of three-layer laminated annular film-forming stretch as an example.
[0013]
First, the propylene-based copolymer (A) is melted and kneaded by three extruders so that both surface layers and the linear low-density polyethylene (B) are intermediate layers. Coextruded and then rapidly cooled and solidified without stretching to produce a tubular unstretched film.
The obtained tube-shaped unstretched film is supplied to a tubular stretching apparatus as shown in FIG. 1, for example, and gas is introduced into the tube at a highly orientable temperature range, for example, a temperature lower than 10 ° C. below the melting point of the intermediate layer resin. Pressure is applied to cause simultaneous biaxial orientation by expansion and stretching. The stretching ratios are not necessarily the same in the longitudinal and transverse directions, but in order to obtain excellent physical properties such as strength and shrinkage rate, it is preferable to stretch at least 3 times in both the longitudinal and lateral directions. The film taken out from the stretching apparatus can be annealed as desired, and the natural shrinkage during storage can be suppressed by this annealing.
[0014]
[Figure 1]
[0015]
【Example】
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention concretely, this invention is not limited to these Examples. In addition, each physical property measurement shown in a present Example was based on the following method.
[0016]
(1) After holding at 200 ° C. for 5 minutes with a melting point differential scanning calorimeter, cooling to 40 ° C. at a temperature decrease rate of 10 ° C./min, and then measuring at a temperature increase rate of 10 ° C./min. Was the melting point.
[0017]
▲ 2 ▼ MFR
Based on JIS K6758, the measurement was performed under conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 2160 g.
[0018]
(3) Crystallization rate After maintaining at 200 ° C for 5 minutes with a differential scanning calorimeter, the temperature is decreased to 115 ° C at a temperature decrease rate of 40 ° C / min, and the temperature is maintained at 115 ° C, reaching the peak of the exothermic peak due to crystallization. The time until was measured.
[0019]
(4) Fusing and sealing properties Using a half-fold automatic packaging machine (model name: AT-500) manufactured by Kyowa Denki Co., Ltd., under the conditions of fusing and sealing temperature: 230 ° C., fusing and sealing time: 1 second. Thirty packs of 8 L liquor packs were continuously packaged and passed through a shrink tunnel set at 160 ° C. in 5 seconds to obtain a shrink package sample. Then, the fusing seal part of the packaging sample was observed, and the fusing sealability was evaluated according to the following criteria.
<Criteria> ○: There are no seal defects out of 30.
Δ: There are 5 or less seal defects out of 30.
X: There are 6 or more seal defects in 30 pieces.
[0020]
Example 1
As shown in Table 1, propylene-ethylene random copolymer containing 400 ppm of an organic nucleating agent, having a melting point of 145.6 ° C., an MFR of 2.3 g / 10 minutes, and a crystallization rate of 18 seconds. A linear low-density polyethylene (Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Ultozex 1510S) having a combination (Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., FX-6A) as both surface layers and a density of 0.916 g / cm 3. Were melt-kneaded at 170-240 ° C. with three extruders, and the extrusion amount of each extruder was set so that the thickness ratio would be 1/5/1, and kept at 240 ° C. 3 Coextruded downward from the layered annular die.
In addition, 2500 ppm of spherical polymer fine particles having an average particle diameter of 2 μ as an antiblocking agent were added to the surface layer of the multilayer film produced in this example (Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1). To the intermediate layer, 500 ppm of erucamide was added as a lubricant.
The formed three-layer tube is cooled by passing through the water tank while sliding the outer surface of the cylindrical cooling mandrel in which the cooling water circulates inside, and the folding width is 115 mm and the thickness is 240 μm. An unstretched film was obtained. This tubular unstretched film was led to the tubular biaxial stretching apparatus shown in FIG. 1, stretched at 90 to 110 ° C. by 4 times in length and breadth, and then the tubular stretched film was folded and heated at 80 ° C. After annealing with a fixed roll, one end was trimmed and wound up as a half-fold film.
The obtained stretched film had a thickness of 15 μm, and when it was evaluated for fusing sealability with a half-fold automatic packaging machine, it had good fusing sealability.
[0021]
[Table 1]
Figure 0003859808
[0022]
Example 2
A stretched film having a thickness of 15 μm was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that linear low density polyethylene having a density of 0.905 g / cm 3 was used for the intermediate layer.
The obtained stretched film had good fusing sealability in the fusing sealability evaluation in a half-fold automatic packaging machine.
[0023]
Example 3
The stretched film obtained in Example 1 was pulverized with a turbo cutter, and a mixture of 40% of the pulverized product and 60% of linear low density polyethylene having a density of 0.916 g / cm 3 was used as an intermediate layer. Obtained a 15 μm-thick stretched film under the same conditions as in Example 1.
The obtained stretched film had good fusing sealability in the fusing sealability evaluation in a half-fold automatic packaging machine.
[0024]
Comparative Example 1
The same conditions as in Example 1 except that a propylene-ethylene random copolymer having a melting point of 141.5 ° C., an MFR of 2.3 g / 10 minutes, and a crystallization rate of 287 seconds was used for both surface layers. Thus, a stretched film having a thickness of 15 μm was obtained.
When the melt-sealed sealability of the obtained stretched film was evaluated by a half-fold automatic packaging machine, 12 of 30 packaging samples showed pinhole-like sealing defects.
[0025]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention relates to a polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkable film comprising a resin composition mainly composed of a propylene-based copolymer as a surface layer and a linear low-density polyethylene as an intermediate layer, wherein the surface layer contains a nucleating agent. By using the propylene-based copolymer, a polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkable film excellent in fusing and sealing properties is provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a tubular biaxial stretching apparatus used in Examples.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Unstretched film 2 Low speed nip roll 3 High speed nip roll 4 Heater 5 Main heater 6 Cooling air ring 7 Folding roll group

Claims (2)

造核剤を含有したプロピレン系共重合体であって、融点が135−150℃、メルトフローインデックスが1.0〜5.0g/10分、結晶化速度が50秒以下であるプロピレン系共重合体(A)からなる両表面層と、25℃における密度が0.905〜0.925g/cmの直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(B)を主体とする樹脂組成物から成る中間層とからなり、中間層の厚みが全体の30%以上、両表面層の厚みが各々1μm以上で、縦横それぞれ3.0倍以上に延伸したポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルム。Propylene copolymer containing a nucleating agent, having a melting point of 135 to 150 ° C., a melt flow index of 1.0 to 5.0 g / 10 minutes, and a crystallization rate of 50 seconds or less Both surface layers composed of the coalescence (A) and an intermediate layer composed of a resin composition mainly composed of linear low density polyethylene (B) having a density at 25 ° C. of 0.905 to 0.925 g / cm 3. A polyolefin-based multilayer heat-shrinkable film having an intermediate layer thickness of 30% or more, a thickness of both surface layers of 1 μm or more, and stretched 3.0 times or more in the vertical and horizontal directions. 造核剤の含有量が、50〜2000ppmである請求項1記載のポリオレフィン系多層熱収縮性フィルム。  The polyolefin multilayer heat-shrinkable film according to claim 1, wherein the content of the nucleating agent is 50 to 2000 ppm.
JP12150097A 1997-04-25 1997-04-25 Polyolefin heat shrinkable film Expired - Lifetime JP3859808B2 (en)

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