JP3838875B2 - シール工具 - Google Patents
シール工具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3838875B2 JP3838875B2 JP2000553782A JP2000553782A JP3838875B2 JP 3838875 B2 JP3838875 B2 JP 3838875B2 JP 2000553782 A JP2000553782 A JP 2000553782A JP 2000553782 A JP2000553782 A JP 2000553782A JP 3838875 B2 JP3838875 B2 JP 3838875B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- jaw
- hose
- tool
- sleeve
- cutting blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/505—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes flexible containers not provided for above
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
- A61M39/14—Tube connectors; Tube couplings for connecting tubes having sealed ends
- A61M39/146—Tube connectors; Tube couplings for connecting tubes having sealed ends by cutting and welding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D21/00—Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
- B23D21/006—Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes and sealing, crushing or chamfering the tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
- B25B7/20—Pliers for sealing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C57/00—Shaping of tube ends, e.g. flanging, belling or closing; Apparatus therefor, e.g. collapsible mandrels
- B29C57/10—Closing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/743—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/431—Joining the articles to themselves
- B29C66/4312—Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81431—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single cavity, e.g. a groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81433—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
- B29C66/81435—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned comprising several parallel ridges, e.g. for crimping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/822—Transmission mechanisms
- B29C66/8221—Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/857—Medical tube welding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
- B29C66/8614—Tongs, pincers or scissors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/06—Construction of plunger or mould
- C03B11/08—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses
- C03B11/084—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses material composition or material properties of press dies therefor
- C03B11/086—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses material composition or material properties of press dies therefor of coated dies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/18—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for splitting samples into portions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0689—Sealing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0832—Geometry, shape and general structure cylindrical, tube shaped
- B01L2300/0838—Capillaries
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/64—Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5344—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially annular, i.e. of finite length, e.g. joining flanges to tube ends
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
- B29C66/81415—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being bevelled
- B29C66/81417—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being bevelled being V-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
- B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/005—Hoses, i.e. flexible
- B29L2023/007—Medical tubes other than catheters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/10—Die base materials
- C03B2215/11—Metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/14—Die top coat materials, e.g. materials for the glass-contacting layers
- C03B2215/26—Mixtures of materials covered by more than one of the groups C03B2215/16 - C03B2215/24, e.g. C-SiC, Cr-Cr2O3, SIALON
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/30—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material
- C03B2215/32—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material of metallic or silicon material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1005—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by inward collapsing of portion of hollow body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1313—Cutting element simultaneously bonds [e.g., cut seaming]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
- Y10T156/1378—Cutter actuated by or secured to bonding element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/18—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with handle or handgrip
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53657—Means to assemble or disassemble to apply or remove a resilient article [e.g., tube, sleeve, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0596—Cutting wall of hollow work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8821—With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
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Description
技術分野
本発明は、弾性材料からなる中空ホースを、可塑的変形性材料から形成されてこのホースに適用されるシール手段を介して、機械的にシールする工具に関し、この工具は二つの顎部を有し、これらは相互に接離移動すると共に相互に近接移動する際にシール手段をホースに対してかしめることによりこのホースをシールする。
【0002】
発明の背景
序文として説明した形式の従来のシール工具では、折曲げクリップ形式のシール手段がホースの同じく折曲げ端縁部に適用される。次いでクリップがホースに対してかしめられてこのホースがシールされ、その後このホースがそのクリップの下流を一組のはさみまたは同類の切断工具手段を介して切断される。
【0003】
前記ホースは比較的に小径、例えば5〜10mmであるのでクリップもまた比較的小さく、これをホースの折曲げ端縁部上の正確な位置に適用することはしばしば困難である。更に、シール工具がホースをかしめるべくクリップを把持する前にこのクリップがホースの端縁部から落下して結果的にシールが達成されなくなるリスクもまれではない。
【0004】
本発明に係るシール工具は、本来、容器内の媒体を導入および/または回収すべく意図される形式の装置に使用され、そしてこの装置はWO第97/16715号公報に開示および説明されている。更に詳細には、この工具は、運搬手段と処理容器に接続される収集容器との間を延在するホースを、非汚染的にシール且つ切断するよう意図され、そしてこれにより、処理容器からの媒体を充填した後の収集容器を、その媒体が試料検査または解析されるために試験所等へ何ら汚染のリスクなく移送され得るようにする。
【0005】
良好な衛生状態および非汚染的環境/条件を必要とするシール工具の前記使用において上記形式のクリップは受け入れ難い。その一つの理由は、このクリップは操作が困難でしばしば所望のシールを達成しないからである。別の理由は、クリップの下流側に多くの場合ホースの小部分が残存してこれに含まれる少量の媒体が周囲領域に溢出することにより重大な汚染リスクを発生するからである。
【0006】
発明の目的
本発明の主たる目的は、序文で説明した形式のシール工具であって、媒体を充填した収集容器の試験所等への非汚染的移送要件を全て満足するシール工具を提供することにある。
【0007】
発明の概要
上記およびこれに関連する目的は簡単且つ効果的な方法、すなわち、シール手段が、ホース上に挿着されるスリーブ形状を有し;少なくとも一つの顎部が、少なくとも一つの棒材であって、別の顎部へ向けて突出すると共に両顎部が相互に近接移動される際にスリーブおよびホース内に凹部を形成することによりそのシールを補強すると共にスリーブをホース上に固定する少なくとも一つの棒材を有し;および、少なくとも一つの顎部が、切断手段であって、別の顎部へ向けて突出すると共に両顎部が相互に近接移動される際にスリーブおよびホース内に切断標示部を形成することによりホースのシール切断を許容する切断手段を有することを特徴とする工具によって達成される。
【0008】
特に好適な実施例では、少なくとも二つの真直棒材が設けられ、相互に所定距離を離間して実質的平行に配置されると共にスリーブの長手方向を実質的横方向へ延在されてスリーブおよびホース内に対応数の実質的横方向凹部を形成し、好適には切断手段がスリーブの長手方向を実質的横方向へ延在されてスリーブおよびホース内に実質的横方向の切断標示部を形成する。
【0009】
好適実施例の説明
次に、本発明を添付図面を参照しながら以下より詳細に説明する。
【0010】
全体的に参照符号1で示す工具は、上述したように本来は容器内の媒体を導入および/または回収すべく意図された形式の装置に使用するよう想定されたものであって、WO第97/16715号公報に開示および説明されている。更に詳細には、この工具は運搬手段と処理容器に接続される収集容器との間を延在するホースを機械的且つ非汚染的にシール且つ切断するよう意図され、これにより処理容器からの媒体を充填した後の収集容器を、その媒体が試料検査または解析されるために試験所等へ何ら汚染のリスクなく移送され得るようにする。
【0011】
なおこの工具1は、良好な衛生状態および/または非汚染の環境および/または作業条件が種々のレベルで要求されるその他多くの適用に対しても使用され得ることは勿論である。
【0012】
このようにこの工具1は、一般に目的に適合する性状の弾性材料、例えばゴムまたはプラスチックからなる中空ホース2を機械的にシールするよう意図されている。シールはシール手段3を介して達成されるが、このシール手段は適宜の可塑性能を有してこのホース2に適用される可塑的変形性材料、例えばプラスチックまたは金属から形成される。図示する好適実施例では、シール手段3はホース2上に予め挿着される金属スリーブ4から形成されている。スリーブは好適にはホース2の直径の二倍またはそれ以上の長さを有し、一般には5〜10mmの範囲である。
【0013】
図1および図3に示すように、工具1はそれ自体で手動操作される一組のやっとこ5形式から形成することができ、そしてこのやっとこは、一つの固定および一つの可動脚部6および7と互いに接離される二つの顎部8および9とを有する。両顎部8,9が、両脚部6,7を手動押圧すると共に後述する駆動手段10を介して相互近接されると、スリーブ4がホース2にかしめられてホースがシールされる。
【0014】
更に詳細には、図2に最も明らかなように顎部8または9の少なくとも一つ、この場合は顎部8は、他方の顎部9または8、この場合は顎部9へ向けて突出する少なくとも一つの棒材11を有する。顎部8,9の上記相互近接移動に際して、この棒材11は、図4,図5Aおよび図5Bのように、スリーブ4内およびホース2内に刻印された凹部12を形成する。好適な実施例ではこのような二つの棒材11が存在し、これらは互いに所定距離を離間して実質的平行に配置されると共にスリーブ4の長手方向を実質的横方向へ延在する。棒材11は好適には直線状であってスリーブ4内およびホース2内に二つの実質的横方向の凹部12を形成することにより、ホース2上におけるスリーブ4のシールおよび固定を補強する。もし所望で且つ適切であれば、前記顎部8上に異なるよう配置/形成される二つ以上のこの種棒材11を設け得ることは勿論である。
【0015】
更に、顎部8または9の少なくとも一つ、この場合も同じく顎部8は、他方の顎部9または8へ向けて突出する一つの切断手段13を有する(図2および図4を参照)。顎部8,9が前述のようにして互いに近接移動されると、前記切断手段13はスリーブ4内およびホース2内に切断標示部14を形成することによりスリーブ4およびホース2をシール様式で切断することを許容する。
【0016】
図示実施例において、切断手段13は、実質的真直な切断刃15として好適に形成されている。切断刃はスリーブ4の長手方向の実質的横方向へ延在することにより、スリーブ4内およびホース2内に実質的横方向の切断標示部14を形成する。図2および図4に示すように、切断刃15は棒材11よりもより大きく突出することにより、対向顎部、この場合は顎部9内の対向真直凹部16と適宜に協働する。凹部16の深さ、幅および形状は変更することができ、この凹部は切断刃15の形状に対してとホース2およびスリーブ4の材料特性に対して適宜に適合される。ある種の適用において、この凹部16は、必要または所望により省略することができる。
【0017】
切断刃15は、例えば図2および図4に示すように棒材11の数が二つである場合は好適にはこれら二つの間の実質的中間部に位置される。もし更に多くの棒材11が存在する場合は、切断刃15は二つの隣接棒材、好適には中央部に最接近して位置するものの間の中間部に適宜配置される。ある種の適用では、切断刃15は一つまたは複数の棒材11の外側にまたは一方の側に配置し得ることも勿論である。
【0018】
上述した切断標示部14は、好適には、例えば図5Aに示すようにスリーブ4およびホース2が工具1手段によるシール時に直接的に切断または破断されるのではなくその後の適宜時点で行われる。そして、スリーブ4およびホース2が手動または機械的な前後屈曲により、スリーブが図5Bに示すように疲労破断で分割されることによって切断標示部14に沿って分離される。
【0019】
勿論、スリーブ4およびホース2が実際のシールに直接関連して切断標示部14に沿って分離されるのを何ら妨げるものではない。
【0020】
スリーブ4およびホース2をシールに際して工具1の顎部8および9の間の所定位置に固定するために、顎部8および9の少なくとも一つ、この場合は顎部9は固定部17を有する。この固定部はスリーブ4およびホース2を横方向、水平方向および垂直方向に固定且つ支持するが、これは適宜の方式で形成することができ、ここでは詳細に説明しない。
【0021】
ここに開示および説明した実施例では、実際的なおよびその他の理由で、棒材11および切断刃15は顎部8または9の一つ、この場合は顎部8の上に、一方固定部17は他方の対向顎部8または9、この場合は顎部9の上に配置されている。これら棒材11、切断刃15および固定部17は図示しない適宜の取着手段を介して当該顎部8,9上に装着することができるが、代案として、これら要素の一つ/幾つかまたは全てが当該顎部と一部品に形成することもできる。図示例では、棒材11および切断刃15は当該顎部と一部品に形成され、一方固定部17は当該顎部上に装着されている(図2および図4参照)。
【0022】
好適実施例では、顎部8は、好適にはダイス形状を有する棒材11および切断刃15を備え、これらは取着手段(図示せず)を介し工具1内に固定的に装着されている(図2および図4参照)。これに対応するよう、顎部9は、パンチ形状を有する固定部17を備える。このパンチは、工具1内に滑動方式(図示せず)で装着され、前述した駆動手段10で作動される。駆動手段10は好適には全体的に参照符号18で示す歯車装置からなり、この装置は例えば偏心機構等に形成されて、好適には一組のやっとこ5の可動脚部7手段に連結/作動することができる。
【0023】
本発明は、上述および図示した実施例に限定されるものではなく、添付請求の範囲に係る保護範囲内において多くの異なる変形が可能であることは勿論である。
【0024】
例えば、工具1は一組の手動操作のやっとこである必要はなく、代案として分離工具、または機械内に含まれるか、必要/所望によっては電気的、空気的、水圧的に駆動される工具であっても良い。関連要素(棒材11,切断刃15および固定部17)を備える顎部8,9は、工具1に対して交換可能方式で且つホース2およびスリーブ4のサイズに適合しておよび/または相互交換可能なようにして取着することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の特に好適な実施例に係る工具のホースのシール初期状態における斜め上方から見た斜視図である。
【図2】 図1に係る工具の初期状態における部分正面図である。
【図3】 図1に対応する工具のシール終了状態における斜視図である。
【図4】 工具が終了状態にある際の図2に対応する図である。
【図5A】 ホースのシール後の一部切開状態におけるシールホースを示す側面図である。
【図5B】 ホースのシール後の完全切断後の状態におけるシールホースを示す側面図である。
Claims (18)
- 弾性材料からなる中空ホース(2)を、可塑的変形性材料から形成されてこのホースに適用されるシール手段(3)を介して機械的にシールする工具からなり、前記工具(1)が、二つの顎部(8,9)であって、その内の少なくとも1つの顎部がもう片方の顎部に対して接離移動されると共に相互に近接移動される際にその両顎部がシール手段(3)をホース(2)に対してかしめることによりこのホースをシールする二つの顎部(8,9)を有する工具(1)において、
少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は、少なくとも一つの真直棒材(11)であって、別の顎部(9または8)へ向けて突出すると共に、両顎部(8,9)の内の少なくとも1つがもう片方の顎部へ近接移動される際にホース(2)上に挿着されるスリーブ(4)形状を有するシール手段(3)内およびホース(2)内に凹部(12)を形成することによりそのシールを補強すると共にスリーブをホース上に固定する少なくとも一つの真直棒材(11)を有し、及び少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は、切断手段(13)であって、別の顎部(9または8)へ向けて突出すると共に両顎部(8,9)の内の少なくとも1つがもう片方の顎部へ相互に近接移動される際にスリーブ(4)およびホース(2)内に切断標示部(14)を形成することによりホース(2)はシールされた後、切断標示部に従って切断される切断手段(13)を有し、及び切断手段(13)が真直の切断刃(15)形状を有し、少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)よりもより大きく突出することを特徴とする工具。 - 少なくとも二つの真直棒材(11)が設けられ、これらが相互に所定距離を離間して平行に配置されると共にスリーブ(4)の長手方向を横方向へ延在することにより、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)内に対応数の横方向凹部(12)を形成し、および、切断手段(13)がスリーブ(4)の長手方向を横方向へ延在して、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)内に横方向の切断標示部(14)を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の工具。
- 切断手段(13)は真直の切断刃(15)形状を有し、少なくとも2つの真直棒材(11)よりもより大きく突出することを特徴とする請求項2記載の工具。
- 切断手段(13)は別の顎部(9または8)内の対向凹部(16)と協働し、二つの真直棒材(11)の中央部に位置し、
少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は固定部(17)を備えて、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)を両顎部(8,9)の間に位置せしめ、
真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)は一方の顎部(8)上に配置され、固定部(17)は他方の顎部(9)上に配置され、この棒材、切断刃および固定部は当該顎部の上に装着されるかまたはこれと一部品に形成され、
真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)を備える顎部(8)はダイス形状を有して工具(1)内に固定的に装着され、一方固定部(17)を備える顎部(9)はパンチ形状を有して工具(1)内に移動可能に配置されると共に駆動手段(10)を介して作動され、及び
工具は固定および可動脚部(6,7)を有して手動操作される一組のやっとこ(5)形式からなり、可動脚部(7)が、歯車装置手段を介して、パンチを形成する顎部(9)を駆動することを特徴とする請求項3記載の工具。 - 切断刃(15)は別の顎部(9または8)内の対向凹部(16)と協働し、切断刃(15)は真直棒材(11)の一方の側に位置し、
少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は固定部(17)を備えて、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)を両顎部(8,9)の間に位置せしめ、
真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)は一方の顎部(8)上に配置され、固定部(17)は他方の顎部(9)上に配置され、この棒材、切断刃および固定部は当該顎部の上に装着されるかまたはこれと一部品に形成され、
真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)を備える顎部(8)はダイス形状を有して工具(1)内に固定的に装着され、一方固定部(17)を備える顎部(9)はパンチ形状を有して工具(1)内に移動可能に配置されると共に駆動手段(10)を介して作動され、及び
工具は固定および可動脚部(6,7)を有して手動操作される一組のやっとこ(5)形式からなり、可動脚部(7)が、歯車装置手段を介して、パンチを形成する顎部(9)を駆動することを特徴とする請求項3記載の工具。 - 少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は固定部(17)を備えて、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)を両顎部(8,9)の間に位置せしめることを特徴とする請求項2記載の工具。
- 少なくとも2つの真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)は一方の顎部(8)上に配置され、固定部(17)は他方の顎部(9)上に配置され、この内少なくとも1つの棒材、切断刃および固定部は当該顎部の上に装着されるかまたはこれと一部品に形成されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の工具。
- 切断刃(15)は別の顎部(9または8)内の対向凹部(16)と協働することを特徴とする請求項1記載の工具。
- 切断刃(15)は二つの真直棒材(11)の中央部に位置することを特徴とする請求項8記載の工具。
- 切断刃(15)は少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)の一方の側に位置することを特徴とする請求項8記載の工具。
- 少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は固定部(17)を備えて、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)を両顎部(8,9)の間に位置せしめることを特徴とする請求項8記載の工具。
- 切断刃(15)は二つの真直棒材(11)の中央部に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の工具。
- 切断刃(15)は少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)の一方の側に位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の工具。
- 少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は固定部(17)を備えて、スリーブ(4)およびホース(2)を両顎部(8,9)の間に位置せしめることを特徴とする請求項1記載の工具。
- 少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)は一方の顎部(8)上に配置され、固定部(17)は他方の顎部(9)上に配置され、この内少なくとも1つの棒材、切断刃および固定部は当該顎部の上に装着されるかまたはこれと一部品に形成されることを特徴とする請求項14記載の工具。
- 少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)および切断刃(15)を備える顎部(8)はダイス形状を有して工具(1)内に固定的に装着され、一方固定部(17)を備える顎部(9)はパンチ形状を有して工具(1)内に移動可能に配置されると共に駆動手段(10)を介して作動されることを特徴とする請求項15記載の工具。
- 固定および可動脚部(6,7)を有して手動操作される一組のやっとこ(5)形式からなり、可動脚部(7)が、駆動手段(10)の好適には偏心機構等からなる歯車装置手段を介して、パンチを形成する顎部(9)を駆動することを特徴とする請求項16記載の工具。
- 弾性材料からなる中空ホース(2)を、可塑的変形性材料から形成されてこのホースに適用されるシール手段(3)を介して機械的にシールする工具からなり、前記工具(1)が、二つの顎部(8,9)であって、二つの顎部が相互に接離移動されると共に相互に近接移動される際にシール手段(3)をホース(2)に対してかしめることによりこのホースをシールする二つの顎部(8,9)を有する工具(1)において、
少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は、少なくとも一つの真直棒材(11)であって、別の顎部(9または8)へ向けて突出すると共に両顎部(8,9)が相互に近接移動される際にホース(2)上に挿着されるスリーブ(4)形状を有するシール手段(3)内およびホース(2)内に凹部(12)を形成することによりそのシールを補強すると共にスリーブをホース上に固定する少なくとも一つの真直棒材(11)を有し、および、少なくとも一つの顎部(8または9)は、両顎部(8,9)が相互に近接移動される際にスリーブ(4)およびホース(2)内に切断標示部(14)を形成することによりホース(2)はシールされた後、切断標示部に従って切断され、及び切断手段(13)が真直の切断刃(15)形状を有し、少なくとも1つの真直棒材(11)よりもより大きく突出することを特徴とする工具。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9801885A SE9801885L (sv) | 1998-05-28 | 1998-05-28 | Verktyg för mekanisk förslutning av ihåliga slangar av flexibelt material |
SE9801885-6 | 1998-05-28 | ||
PCT/SE1999/000878 WO1999064837A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 | 1999-05-25 | Sealing appliance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2002517324A JP2002517324A (ja) | 2002-06-18 |
JP3838875B2 true JP3838875B2 (ja) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2000553782A Expired - Lifetime JP3838875B2 (ja) | 1998-05-28 | 1999-05-25 | シール工具 |
Country Status (11)
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US (7) | USRE41169E1 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP1650009A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3838875B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE313783T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU4663299A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9910686B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69929053T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1090281T3 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2660062T3 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE9801885L (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999064837A1 (ja) |
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-
1998
- 1998-05-28 SE SE9801885A patent/SE9801885L/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-05-25 US US11/305,813 patent/USRE41169E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 EP EP20050112411 patent/EP1650009A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-25 US US09/701,459 patent/US6779575B1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-25 WO PCT/SE1999/000878 patent/WO1999064837A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-05-25 EP EP05112413.9A patent/EP1662245B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 DK DK99930010T patent/DK1090281T3/da active
- 1999-05-25 BR BRPI9910686-8A patent/BR9910686B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-25 JP JP2000553782A patent/JP3838875B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 US US13/613,669 patent/USRE46183E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 AT AT99930010T patent/ATE313783T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-25 EP EP99930010A patent/EP1090281B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 ES ES05112413.9T patent/ES2660062T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 ES ES99930010T patent/ES2255278T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 US US13/613,658 patent/USRE45938E1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 DE DE69929053T patent/DE69929053T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-25 AU AU46632/99A patent/AU4663299A/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2009-04-13 US US12/422,835 patent/US7959754B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69929053T2 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
EP1090281A1 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
EP1650009A3 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
SE510370C2 (sv) | 1999-05-17 |
USRE46544E1 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
JP2002517324A (ja) | 2002-06-18 |
EP1090281B1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
EP1662245B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
DK1090281T3 (da) | 2006-04-10 |
US7959754B2 (en) | 2011-06-14 |
EP1650009A2 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
US20090250157A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
EP1662245A2 (en) | 2006-05-31 |
BR9910686A (pt) | 2001-10-02 |
AU4663299A (en) | 1999-12-30 |
EP1662245A3 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
SE9801885D0 (sv) | 1998-05-28 |
USRE46183E1 (en) | 2016-10-25 |
BR9910686B1 (pt) | 2013-02-19 |
ES2255278T3 (es) | 2006-06-16 |
US20110197426A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
DE69929053D1 (de) | 2006-01-26 |
USRE41169E1 (en) | 2010-03-30 |
ATE313783T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
SE9801885L (sv) | 1999-05-17 |
WO1999064837A1 (en) | 1999-12-16 |
ES2660062T3 (es) | 2018-03-20 |
USRE45938E1 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
US6779575B1 (en) | 2004-08-24 |
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