JP3763836B2 - 金属イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 - Google Patents
金属イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3763836B2 JP3763836B2 JP2004188542A JP2004188542A JP3763836B2 JP 3763836 B2 JP3763836 B2 JP 3763836B2 JP 2004188542 A JP2004188542 A JP 2004188542A JP 2004188542 A JP2004188542 A JP 2004188542A JP 3763836 B2 JP3763836 B2 JP 3763836B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electrodes
- water
- metal ion
- ion elution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 title claims description 98
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 111
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 18
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/003—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using electrochemical cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/4606—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for producing oligodynamic substances to disinfect the water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
- C02F2201/46125—Electrical variables
- C02F2201/4613—Inversing polarity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Description
2 絶縁トランス
4 定電圧回路
5 定電流回路
6 主制御部
100 金属イオン生成ユニット
102、103 電極
Claims (7)
- 陽極または陰極の一方の極性となる少なくとも一つの第1電極と、
該第1電極と対向配置され、該第1電極とは異なる極性となる少なくとも一つの第2電極と、
前記第1、第2電極間に電圧を印加して金属イオンを溶出させる駆動手段と、
前記第1、第2電極間への電圧および電流のうち少なくとも一つを制御する制御部とを備え、水に金属イオンを溶出させる金属イオン溶出ユニットにおいて、
前記第1電極および前記第2電極の少なくとも一方の電極を複数備え、
前記制御部は、前記第1、第2電極の極性を周期的に反転させるとともに、通電させる電極数を変化させて電極の有効面積を変化させることにより電極間の電流密度を変化させることを特徴とする金属イオン溶出ユニット。 - 硬度、塩化物イオンの濃度および導電率のうち少なくとも一つを検知する水質検知手段を備え、
前記制御部は該水質検知手段の検知結果に基づいて電極間の電流密度を変化させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニット。 - 前記制御部は、電極間の電流密度を0.07mA/mm 2 以上に制御して、前記第1電極および前記第2電極の少なくとも一方へのスケールの付着を防止することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニット。
- 前記制御部は、電極間の電流密度を0.11mA/mm 2 以上に制御して、前記第1電極および前記第2電極の少なくとも一方へのスケール付着を防止するとともに、金属イオンの溶出効率の低下を抑えることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニット。
- 水道水の給水経路に搭載され、水道水に金属イオンを溶出させることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4までのいずれか1項に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニット。
- 前記第1電極と前記第2電極とが銀を含有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5までのいずれか1項に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニット。
- 請求項1から請求項6までのいずれか1項に記載の金属イオン溶出ユニットを備えたことを特徴とする機器。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004188542A JP3763836B2 (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | 金属イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 |
US11/629,351 US20080299006A1 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-04-22 | Ion Eluting Unit and Apparatus and Washing Machine Comprising Same |
CNB2005800277193A CN100522831C (zh) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-04-22 | 离子溶出组件以及具有该组件的设备和洗衣机 |
PCT/JP2005/007672 WO2006001115A1 (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-04-22 | イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器並びに洗濯機 |
EP05734441.8A EP1775266B1 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-04-22 | Ion elution unit and apparatus comprising same |
TW094120330A TWI294938B (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-06-17 | Ion eluting unit, device provided therewith, and washing machine |
MYPI20052879A MY147042A (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-06-23 | Ion eluting unit, device provided therewith, and washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004188542A JP3763836B2 (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | 金属イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005286937A Division JP2006081915A (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | 金属イオン溶出ユニットおよびそれを備えた機器 |
JP2005350121A Division JP4118298B2 (ja) | 2005-12-05 | 2005-12-05 | イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006006646A JP2006006646A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
JP3763836B2 true JP3763836B2 (ja) | 2006-04-05 |
Family
ID=35774516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004188542A Expired - Lifetime JP3763836B2 (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | 金属イオン溶出ユニット及びそれを備えた機器 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080299006A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1775266B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3763836B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100522831C (ja) |
MY (1) | MY147042A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI294938B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006001115A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10260149A1 (de) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Leitwertes von Wäsche, Wäschetrockner und Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Schichtbildung auf Elektroden |
JP3714945B1 (ja) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-11-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 金属イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを備えた電気機器 |
JP2007185631A (ja) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Noritz Corp | 銀イオン発生装置及び風呂給湯装置 |
JP4854479B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-31 | 2012-01-18 | シャープ株式会社 | 物質の殺菌方法 |
KR101165546B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-07-16 | 샤프 가부시키가이샤 | 미립자 확산 장치 |
WO2010116303A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | Cape Winds Trading 27 Cc | Cleaning system |
CN102858740B (zh) * | 2010-04-19 | 2015-10-21 | 中化帝斯曼制药有限公司荷兰公司 | 低内酯杂质的阿托伐他汀的制备 |
WO2012019016A2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Miox Corporation | Electrolytic on-site generator |
CN101991870B (zh) * | 2010-09-22 | 2013-10-30 | 蒋明 | 一种洗衣机用银离子发生器 |
JP5684523B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2015-03-11 | 宣政 奥田 | 銀イオン水生成装置 |
US10640403B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2020-05-05 | Applied Silver, Inc. | Antimicrobial batch dilution system |
US11618696B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2023-04-04 | Applied Silver, Inc. | Antimicrobial batch dilution system |
US9689106B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-06-27 | Applied Silver, Inc. | Antimicrobial fabric application system |
US20170050870A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-02-23 | Applied Silver, Inc. | Systems And Processes For Treating Textiles With An Antimicrobial Agent |
CN108107930B (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2021-01-26 | 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 | 一种利用金属离子进行除菌的电器的控制方法及电器 |
US10760207B2 (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2020-09-01 | Applied Silver, Inc. | Systems and processes for treating textiles with an antimicrobial agent |
TWI641741B (zh) * | 2017-10-03 | 2018-11-21 | 東元電機股份有限公司 | 可感測積垢狀況之洗衣機及其積垢感測清除方法 |
US20210300786A1 (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-09-30 | Ningbo C.F. Electronic Tech Co., Ltd. | Method and Apparatus for Protecting Electrode of Chlorinator |
WO2023224669A1 (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electric scale control with metal electrodes |
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US2046467A (en) * | 1931-01-29 | 1936-07-07 | Katadyn Inc | Sterilization of liquids by means of oligodynamy |
US3752747A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1973-08-14 | Kettering Scient Research Inc | Method for controlling algae pollution |
US3838774A (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1974-10-01 | N Ball | Apparatus for monitoring water purification system |
US4525253A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1985-06-25 | Med Products, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purification of water |
JPH1129473A (ja) * | 1997-07-07 | 1999-02-02 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 脂肪肝の予防および/または治療剤 |
JP2002081121A (ja) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-22 | Toto Ltd | 便器の殺菌装置 |
US6540888B2 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2003-04-01 | Marvin Robey | Mineral ionizing device |
JP2002219463A (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-06 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 水の電解殺菌方法 |
US6793801B2 (en) * | 2002-01-03 | 2004-09-21 | Herbert W. Holland | Method and apparatus for removing contaminants from conduits and fluid columns |
DE10211722A1 (de) * | 2002-05-18 | 2003-10-02 | Alvaro Affonso | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Metallionen in Wasser sowie Vermeidung von Ablagerungen |
JP3957619B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2007-08-15 | シャープ株式会社 | イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを搭載した機器 |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 JP JP2004188542A patent/JP3763836B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-04-22 US US11/629,351 patent/US20080299006A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-22 CN CNB2005800277193A patent/CN100522831C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-04-22 WO PCT/JP2005/007672 patent/WO2006001115A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-04-22 EP EP05734441.8A patent/EP1775266B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-17 TW TW094120330A patent/TWI294938B/zh active
- 2005-06-23 MY MYPI20052879A patent/MY147042A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006006646A (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1775266A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 |
TW200615422A (en) | 2006-05-16 |
MY147042A (en) | 2012-10-15 |
EP1775266A4 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
CN101006018A (zh) | 2007-07-25 |
CN100522831C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
WO2006001115A1 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
US20080299006A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
TWI294938B (en) | 2008-03-21 |
EP1775266B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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