JP3751355B2 - Flame leak prevention stove - Google Patents

Flame leak prevention stove Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3751355B2
JP3751355B2 JP06107496A JP6107496A JP3751355B2 JP 3751355 B2 JP3751355 B2 JP 3751355B2 JP 06107496 A JP06107496 A JP 06107496A JP 6107496 A JP6107496 A JP 6107496A JP 3751355 B2 JP3751355 B2 JP 3751355B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flame
virtues
protrusion
pan
leakage prevention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06107496A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09250750A (en
Inventor
友三郎 山崎
真宏 芳村
孝平 小林
雅昭 中浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Rinnai Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Rinnai Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Gas Co Ltd, Rinnai Corp filed Critical Tokyo Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP06107496A priority Critical patent/JP3751355B2/en
Publication of JPH09250750A publication Critical patent/JPH09250750A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3751355B2 publication Critical patent/JP3751355B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、バーナの炎を囲う筒状の五徳と、炎により生じた熱気を強制的に吸引排気する排気手段とを備える炎漏出防止型コンロに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
通常のコンロでは爪付きの五徳を用いている。このようなコンロでは、バーナからの炎や炎により生じた熱気が五徳の爪部に載置する鍋の底面に沿って五徳の外側に放出され、熱気の一部が鍋の把手に達してこれを加熱し、把手が持ちづらくなるといった不具合を生ずる。
【0003】
かかる不具合を解消するため、五徳を筒状に形成してバーナの炎を囲うと共に、炎により生じた熱気を強制的に吸引排気する排気手段を設けて、熱気が五徳の外側に漏出しないようにした炎漏出防止型コンロが考えられている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記の如き炎漏出防止型コンロでは、五徳の上端面を平坦面に形成して、鍋底を全周に亘って五徳の上端面に面接触させるようにしており、そのため、煮こぼれを生じた場合、五徳の上端面において五徳と鍋底とが煮こぼれ汁のこびり付きにより面接触状態で固着され、鍋を取り上げにくくなるといった不具合を生ずる。
本発明は、かかる不具合を解消した炎漏出防止型コンロを提供することを課題としている。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決すべく、本発明は、バーナの炎を囲う筒状の五徳と、炎により生じた熱気を強制的に吸引排気する排気手段とを備える炎漏出防止型コンロにおいて、五徳の上端面に、鍋の底面に線接触可能な周方向に延在する突条を設けるとともに、該突条の途中に切欠き部を形成することを特徴とする。
【0006】
これによれば、五徳の上端面で煮こぼれ汁がこびり付いても、五徳と鍋底とは突条において線接触状態で固着されるだけであるため固着力が弱く、鍋を容易に取り上げることができる。
【0007】
この場合、前記突条の途中に切欠き部を形成しておけば、切欠き部では五徳と鍋底とが固着しないため、鍋を取り上げる際に切欠き部を起点にして突条と鍋底との間の固着部が剥離されるようになり、鍋を一層容易に取り上げることができる。
【0008】
尚、切り欠き部を形成すると、排気手段の吸引力により外気が切欠き部を通して五徳内に吸引されるようになる。この場合、前記突条の径方向内側に、前記切欠き部を通して前記五徳内に吸引される外気の流れを邪魔する突条を設ければ、五徳内への外気の流入を抑制して加熱効率の低下を防止でき、有利である。
【0009】
また、五徳の上端面に、上記の如き突条に代えて、鍋の底面に点接触する突起を千鳥状に多数設けても良い。このものでも、鍋を容易に取り上げられると共に、突起の千鳥状配置によって外気の流入が抑制される。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
図1を参照して、1はコンロ本体であり、コンロ本体1の上面の天板2に開設した開口2aの周縁部上面に五徳3を載置すると共に、開口2aの下方にのびる燃焼筐4を設けて、該燃焼筐4内にバーナ5を収納した。
【0011】
バーナ5は、内周に炎孔5aを有する内火式リングバーナで構成されており、燃焼筐4内に周囲の空隙40を存して挿入される有底筒状の支持枠41の上端にバーナ5を嵌着した。燃焼筐4の上端部には、バーナ5の炎孔5aよりも少許内方まで張り出す張出部42が設けられており、バーナ5の上面と張出部42の下面との間に前記空隙40に連なる二次空気通路40aを形成し、該通路40aと支持枠41の底板部に開設した二次空気孔41aとから燃焼筐4内に燃焼用の二次空気を導入し得るようにした。
【0012】
また、支持枠41の底板部の中央に形成した開口41bに遮熱筒43を挿通し、該遮熱筒43内に図外のばねで上方に付勢される感熱ヘッド44を設け、五徳3に鍋Pを載置したとき、鍋底に感熱ヘッド44を押接させ、鍋底の過熱を生じたとき、これを感熱ヘッド44で検出してバーナ5を消火するようにした。図中5bはバーナ5用の点火プラグである。
【0013】
前記五徳3は、バーナ5の炎Fを囲う、内外2重壁構造の筒状に形成されており、五徳3の内壁部下端を燃焼筐4の張出部42の上面に着座させ、五徳3の外壁部下端に汁受部30を一体に形成して、汁受部30の外周縁部を天板2に着座させている。また、燃焼筐4の周壁部及び張出部42を2重壁構造として、2重壁間の空間を、天板2の奥部に開設した排気口6aに排気ファン7を介して連通する排気通路6に構成している。そして、五徳3の内周壁に排気窓31を開設すると共に、張出部42の上壁に、五徳3の中空空間と排気通路6とを連通する連通孔42aを開設し、炎Fにより生じた熱気が排気ファン7の作動により排気窓31と五徳3の中空空間と連通孔42aと排気通路6とを介して排気口6aに強制的に吸引排気されるようにした。
【0014】
五徳3の上端面には、鍋Pの底面に線接触可能な周方向に延在する突条32が設けられている。本実施形態では、五徳3の外周壁にテーパーを付けて、内周壁と外周壁との間の鋭角な屈曲部で突条32を構成し、更に、図2に示す如く、屈曲部を周囲複数箇所で押し潰して、突条32の途中に切欠き部33を形成している。
【0015】
この構成によれば、煮こぼれを生じても、煮こぼれ汁は五徳3の外周壁を伝って汁受部30に流れ、五徳3の上端での煮こぼれ汁のこびり付きを生じにくくなる。また、五徳3の上端で煮こぼれ汁がこびり付いても、五徳3と鍋Pの底面とは突条32において線接触状態で固着されるだけであるため、固着力が弱くなる。更に、五徳3と鍋底との全周に亘る固着が切欠き部33によって阻止され、かくて、鍋Pを取り上げる際、切欠き部33を起点にして突条32と鍋底との間の固着部が剥離されるようになり、鍋Pを五徳3から容易に取り上げることができる。
【0016】
尚、切欠き部33を設けると、排気ファン7の吸引力により切欠き部33を通して外気が五徳3の内方に流入し、加熱効率が低下するおそれがあるため、切欠き部33の大きさや数を制限する必要がある。一方、鍋Pの取り上げを容易にするには、切欠き部33の大きさや数を増すことが望まれる。
【0017】
この場合、図3に示す如く、五徳3の上端面に、同心円状に多重、例えば、3重の突条321,322,323を、最外側の突条321の切欠き部331に中間の突条322が対向し、中間の突条322の切欠き部332に最内側の突条323が対向するように形成すれば、これら突条321,322,323に鍋底が接触した状態において、最外側の突条321の切欠き部331から吸引される外気の流通経路が迷路状になり、外気の流れが邪魔される。かくて、煮こぼれ汁のこびり付きが問題になる最外側の突条321の切欠き部331の大きさや数を増しても、外気の流入を抑制して加熱効率の低下を防止できる。尚、図3に示すものにおいては、中間の突条322や最内側の突条323にも夫々切欠き部332,333を形成しているが、これは、鍋径が小さくて鍋底が最外側の突条321や中間の突条322に接触しない場合における、中間の突条322や最内側の突条323での煮こぼれ汁のこびり付きによる鍋底の全周固着を防止するためである。最外側の突条321や中間の突条322が鍋底から外れる可能性がない場合には、中間の突条322や最内側の突条323を、切欠き部の無い、全周に亘って連続する突条に形成し、外気の流入を完全に遮断することも可能である。
尚、図3に示すものでは、突条を同心円状に多重に形成したが、突条を多重巻きの渦巻き状に形成しても良い。
【0018】
また、図4に示す如く、五徳3の上端面に、鍋底に点接触可能な突起34を多数形成しても、煮こぼれ汁のこびり付きによる五徳3と鍋底との固着力を弱めることができる。この場合、突起34を千鳥状に配置して、外気の流入を抑制する。
【0019】
また、図2の実施形態のように、五徳3に汁受部30を一体成形すれば、汁受皿が不要になって部品点数を削減できると共に、清掃が容易になり、有利である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明に係るコンロの一例の截断側面図
【図2】 図1のコンロに設けた五徳の斜視図
【図3】 五徳の他の例を示す斜視図
【図4】 五徳の更に他の例を示す斜視図
【符号の説明】
3 五徳 32,321,322,323 突条
33,331,332,333 切欠き部 5 バーナ
7 排気ファン(排気手段)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a flame leakage prevention type stove comprising a cylindrical virtues surrounding a burner flame and exhaust means for forcibly sucking and exhausting hot air generated by the flame.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Ordinary stoves use virtues with claws. In such a stove, the flame from the burner and the hot air generated by the flame are released to the outside of the virtues along the bottom of the pan placed on the claws of the virtues, and a part of the hot air reaches the handle of the pan. This causes problems such as heating the handle and making it difficult to hold the handle.
[0003]
In order to eliminate such problems, the virtues are formed in a cylindrical shape to surround the burner flame, and an exhaust means for forcibly sucking and exhausting hot air generated by the flames is provided so that hot air does not leak outside the virtues. A flame leak prevention type stove is considered.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the flame leakage prevention type stove as described above, the upper end surface of the virtues is formed into a flat surface so that the bottom of the pan is in surface contact with the upper end surface of the virtues over the entire circumference. In the upper end surface of the five virtues, the virtue and the bottom of the pot are stuck in a surface contact state due to sticking of the boiled sap so that it becomes difficult to pick up the pan.
This invention makes it a subject to provide the flame leak prevention type stove which eliminated this malfunction.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a flame leakage prevention type stove comprising a cylindrical virtues surrounding a burner flame and exhaust means for forcibly sucking and exhausting hot air generated by the flames. Further, a protrusion extending in the circumferential direction capable of line contact is provided on the bottom surface of the pan, and a notch is formed in the middle of the protrusion.
[0006]
According to this, even if boiled juice is stuck on the upper end surface of Gotoku, since the Gotoku and the pan bottom are only fixed in a line contact state on the ridge, the fixing force is weak, and the pan can be easily taken up. .
[0007]
In this case, if a notch is formed in the middle of the ridge, the virtues and the pan bottom do not adhere to the notch, so when picking up the pan, the ridge and the pan bottom The fixing part between them comes to be peeled off, and the pan can be taken up more easily.
[0008]
When the notch is formed, the outside air is sucked into the virtues through the notch by the suction force of the exhaust means. In this case, if a protrusion is provided on the radially inner side of the protrusion to obstruct the flow of the outside air sucked into the virtues through the notch, the heating efficiency is suppressed by suppressing the inflow of the outside air into the virtues. This is advantageous because it is possible to prevent a decrease in the temperature.
[0009]
Moreover, it may replace with the above protrusions and may provide many protrusions which make point contact with the bottom face of a pot in zigzag form on the upper end surface of Gotoku. Even in this case, the pan is easily taken up and the inflow of outside air is suppressed by the staggered arrangement of the protrusions.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a stove body, and a virtue 3 is placed on an upper surface of a peripheral portion of an opening 2 a provided on a top plate 2 on the upper surface of the stove body 1, and a combustion housing 4 extends below the opening 2 a. And a burner 5 was housed in the combustion housing 4.
[0011]
The burner 5 is composed of an internal-fired ring burner having a flame hole 5a on the inner periphery, and is attached to the upper end of a bottomed cylindrical support frame 41 that is inserted into the combustion housing 4 with a surrounding gap 40 therebetween. Burner 5 was fitted. At the upper end of the combustion housing 4, an overhanging portion 42 is provided that projects to the inner side of the flame hole 5 a of the burner 5, and the gap is formed between the upper surface of the burner 5 and the lower surface of the overhanging portion 42. A secondary air passage 40a that is continuous with the passage 40a is formed, and secondary air for combustion can be introduced into the combustion housing 4 from the passage 40a and the secondary air hole 41a opened in the bottom plate portion of the support frame 41. .
[0012]
Further, the heat shield cylinder 43 is inserted into the opening 41b formed at the center of the bottom plate portion of the support frame 41, and a heat sensitive head 44 that is urged upward by a spring (not shown) is provided in the heat shield cylinder 43. When the pan P was placed on the pan, the thermal head 44 was pressed against the pan bottom, and when the pan bottom was overheated, this was detected by the thermal head 44 and the burner 5 was extinguished. In the figure, 5b is a spark plug for the burner 5.
[0013]
The five virtues 3 are formed in a cylindrical shape with an inner and outer double wall structure surrounding the flame F of the burner 5, and the lower end of the inner wall of the virtues 3 is seated on the upper surface of the overhanging portion 42 of the combustion housing 4. A juice receiving portion 30 is integrally formed at the lower end of the outer wall portion, and the outer peripheral edge of the juice receiving portion 30 is seated on the top plate 2. Further, the peripheral wall portion and the overhanging portion 42 of the combustion housing 4 have a double wall structure, and the exhaust space communicates through the exhaust fan 7 with the space between the double walls to the exhaust port 6 a opened in the back of the top plate 2. A passage 6 is formed. Then, an exhaust window 31 was opened on the inner peripheral wall of Gotoku 3, and a communication hole 42a was made on the upper wall of the overhanging portion 42 to connect the hollow space of Gotoku 3 and the exhaust passage 6 and was generated by the flame F. The hot air is forcibly sucked and exhausted to the exhaust port 6 a through the exhaust window 31, the hollow space of Gotoku 3, the communication hole 42 a and the exhaust passage 6 by the operation of the exhaust fan 7.
[0014]
On the upper end surface of the virtues 3, a protrusion 32 is provided that extends in the circumferential direction so as to be in line contact with the bottom surface of the pan P. In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of Gotoku 3 is tapered, and the ridge 32 is constituted by an acute bent portion between the inner peripheral wall and the outer peripheral wall. Further, as shown in FIG. A notch 33 is formed in the middle of the ridge 32 by crushing at a location.
[0015]
According to this configuration, even if boiling occurs, the boiling juice flows along the outer peripheral wall of Gotoku 3 to the juice receiving unit 30, and it is difficult for sticking of the boiling juice at the upper end of Gotoku 3. Moreover, even if boiled squeezed juice sticks at the upper end of Gotoku 3, since the Gotoku 3 and the bottom surface of the pan P are only fixed in a line contact state on the ridge 32, the fixing force is weakened. Further, the fixing over the entire circumference of the virtues 3 and the pan bottom is prevented by the notch 33, and thus, when picking up the pan P, the fixing portion between the protrusion 32 and the pan bottom starting from the notch 33. Will be peeled off, and the pan P can be easily taken up from the Gotoku 3.
[0016]
If the cutout portion 33 is provided, outside air may flow into the inside of the virtues 3 through the cutout portion 33 due to the suction force of the exhaust fan 7, and the heating efficiency may be reduced. It is necessary to limit the number. On the other hand, in order to make it easy to pick up the pan P, it is desirable to increase the size and number of the notch portions 33.
[0017]
In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, concentric, for example, triple ridges 32 1 , 32 2 , and 32 3 are formed on the upper end surface of the virtues 3, and the notch 33 of the outermost ridge 32 1 is provided. If the intermediate protrusion 32 2 faces 1 and the innermost protrusion 32 3 faces the notch 33 2 of the intermediate protrusion 32 2 , these protrusions 32 1 , 32 2 , in 32 3 in a state of pan bottom are in contact, ambient air flow path is sucked from the notch 33 first protrusion 32 1 the outermost becomes maze, outside air flow is disturbed. Thus, even if the size and number of the notches 33 1 of the outermost protrusion 32 1 , where sticking of the boiled juice is a problem, the inflow of outside air can be suppressed and a decrease in heating efficiency can be prevented. In the case shown in FIG. 3, notches 33 2 and 33 3 are also formed in the intermediate protrusion 32 2 and the innermost protrusion 32 3 , respectively. When the pan bottom does not come into contact with the outermost ridge 32 1 or the middle ridge 32 2 , the entire circumference of the pan bottom is fixed by sticking of simmered juice at the middle ridge 32 2 or the innermost ridge 32 3. This is to prevent it. If there is no possibility that the outermost protrusion 32 1 or the intermediate protrusion 32 2 will come off from the bottom of the pan, the intermediate protrusion 32 2 or the innermost protrusion 32 3 is not provided with a notch. It is also possible to form a continuous ridge over the entire area and completely block the inflow of outside air.
In the example shown in FIG. 3, the ridges are formed concentrically in a multiple manner. However, the ridges may be formed in a multiple spiral shape.
[0018]
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, even if many protrusions 34 that can make point contact with the pot bottom are formed on the upper end surface of the Gotoku 3, it is possible to weaken the adhesion force between the Gotoku 3 and the pot bottom due to the sticking of boiled juice. In this case, the protrusions 34 are arranged in a staggered manner to suppress the inflow of outside air.
[0019]
Also, as in the embodiment of FIG. 2, if the juice receiving part 30 is integrally formed with the virtues 3, the juice receiving tray becomes unnecessary, the number of parts can be reduced, and cleaning is facilitated, which is advantageous.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1 is a cutaway side view of an example of a stove according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of five virtues provided on the stove of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another example of virtues. Perspective view showing another example [Explanation of symbols]
3 trivet 32,32 1, 32 2, 32 3 projections 33 1, 33 2, 33 3 notch 5 burner 7 exhaust fan (exhaust means)

Claims (3)

バーナの炎を囲う筒状の五徳と、炎により生じた熱気を強制的に吸引排気する排気手段とを備える炎漏出防止型コンロにおいて、五徳の上端面に、鍋の底面に線接触可能な周方向に延在する突条を設けるとともに、該突条の途中に切欠き部を形成することを特徴とする炎漏出防止型コンロ。In a flame leakage prevention type stove equipped with a cylindrical virtue that surrounds the flame of the burner and an exhaust means for forcibly sucking and exhausting hot air generated by the flame, the circumference that can make line contact with the top surface of the virtue and the bottom of the pan A flame leakage prevention type stove characterized by providing a protrusion extending in a direction and forming a notch in the middle of the protrusion. 前記突条の径方向内側に、前記切欠き部を通して前記五徳内に吸引される外気の流れを邪魔する突条を設けることを特徴とする請求項に記載の炎漏出防止型コンロ。2. The flame leakage prevention type stove according to claim 1 , wherein a protrusion that obstructs a flow of outside air sucked into the five virtues through the notch portion is provided on a radially inner side of the protrusion. 3. バーナの炎を囲う筒状の五徳と、炎により生じた熱気を強制的に吸引排気する排気手段とを備える炎漏出防止型コンロにおいて、五徳の上端面に、鍋の底面に点接触する突起を千鳥状に多数設けることを特徴とする炎漏出防止型コンロ。  In a flame leakage prevention type stove comprising a cylindrical virtues surrounding the flame of a burner and exhaust means for forcibly sucking and exhausting hot air generated by the flames, a protrusion that makes point contact with the bottom of the pan is formed on the upper end surface of the virtues A flame leakage prevention type stove characterized by being provided in a staggered manner.
JP06107496A 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Flame leak prevention stove Expired - Fee Related JP3751355B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06107496A JP3751355B2 (en) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Flame leak prevention stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06107496A JP3751355B2 (en) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Flame leak prevention stove

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JPH09250750A JPH09250750A (en) 1997-09-22
JP3751355B2 true JP3751355B2 (en) 2006-03-01

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JP5309253B2 (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-10-09 東京瓦斯株式会社 Gas stove
JP5992814B2 (en) * 2012-12-06 2016-09-14 東京瓦斯株式会社 Heated object support member and heating combustor provided with the same
JP7048271B2 (en) * 2017-11-21 2022-04-05 株式会社ハーマン Gas stove

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