JP3550468B2 - Mold product paper making equipment - Google Patents

Mold product paper making equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3550468B2
JP3550468B2 JP24272696A JP24272696A JP3550468B2 JP 3550468 B2 JP3550468 B2 JP 3550468B2 JP 24272696 A JP24272696 A JP 24272696A JP 24272696 A JP24272696 A JP 24272696A JP 3550468 B2 JP3550468 B2 JP 3550468B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
hollow
raw material
male mold
horizontal
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP24272696A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH1088500A (en
Inventor
勤 藤井
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大石産業株式会社
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Priority to JP24272696A priority Critical patent/JP3550468B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はパルプモールドによる深さの大きい大形モールド製品を抄造する装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、大形モールド製品抄造装置(特公平8−19640号)が開発され、深さ100〜150mm程度、肉厚5〜6mmの便器包装用クッション材等のように大形のモールド製品の抄造を行うことができた。
【0003】
ところが中空雄型の垂直昇降距離は水平レール上の摺動枠に設けた中空雄型と、その下方の一定水準位置に停止した中空雌型との高さ距離に限定され、自らその高さ即ちモールド製品の深さは制限される。
【0004】
モールド製品の上記深さを増加するためには水平レールの高さ及び中空雄型を支持する垂直シリンダーのサイズ、昇降案内ガイド等一切を機枠から取外して設計からやり直す必要があり、又は設備そのものを別途設立する必要がある。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は大形モールド製品抄造装置によってモールド製品の深さを大きく調整し、深いモールド製品を量産することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の目的を達成するため本発明は
原料槽内のパルプモールド抄造原料に出入する昇降中空雌型にエヤ吸引排出切換装置を接続し、原料槽に近接して基部を垂直中心線の回りに水平方向に正逆回動自在に設けた垂直多関節形ロボットが上記基部の上端に平行リンクを備えた本体を水平中心線の回りに擺動可能に支持され、本体の上端に水平中心線の回りに回動可能な主横腕の基部嵌合支持筒を設け、該主横腕の先端に中空雄型を備え、上記ロボットに沿って上記ロボットの先端に至るエヤ吸引排出切換装置を設けたエヤホースを中空雄型に接続し、上向中空雌型と下降下向中空雄型とが符合して中空雌型による抄造パルプモールドを中空雄型に受渡し、原料槽の近傍に設けた間歇水平移動キャリヤ上に上記中空雄型から抄造パルプモールドを受渡すよう形成し、上記動作のプログラム制御装置を設けてなるモールド製品抄造装置
昇降中空雌型が180度回転昇降によるものである上記第1発明記載のモールド製品抄造装置
昇降中空雌型が垂直昇降によるものである上記第1発明記載のモールド製品抄造装置
によって構成される。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
パルプモールド抄造原料2(3%濃度パルプ液)を収容する原料槽1の側部に機台13を設け、その上面に垂直多関節形ロボット5(マニプレーター)の台板14を支持する。該ロボット5の基部15は垂直サーボモータによって垂直中心線cの回りに水平方向に正逆回動自在であって、基部15の上端には平行リンク16を備えた本体7を水平サーボモータ17によって水平共通中心線c’の回りに擺動可能に支持される。
【0008】
平行リンク16の下部横腕16’は上記水平サーボモータ17と共通中心線c’上にある腕用水平サーボモータ17’によって昇降し、上部横腕16”の先端部に接続し、本体7の上端に水平中心線の回りに回動可能な主横腕18の基部嵌合支持筒19を設ける。
【0009】
主横腕18の先端部には終端サーボモータ20を主横腕18の方向と直交する水平回転軸の回りに回動調整可能に設け、終端サーボモータ20の出力軸に接続した支持管21に吸排気函6’を設け、該吸排気函6’の下面開口部に中空雄型6を気密に設け、該雄形6には複数の吸排気小孔6”が穿設してある。
【0010】
吸排気函6’の上部に連通する支持管21にはエヤホース9を接続し、これを主横腕18に沿って設けた横向配管22に接続し、さらに本体7の外側に立設した直立配管23と横向配管22とをエヤホース9で接続し、該横向配管22を切換弁8を介してコンプレッサ24及びバキュームポンプ25に接続する。
【0011】
原料槽1内のパルプモールド抄造原料2の液面上に水平間歇回転軸26を架設し、該回転軸26の上下にスポーク板27、27を介して上向及び下向中空雌型3、3を回転軸26の上下に設け、一方の中空雌型3が原料2に浸漬した状態で中空雌型3内面にパルプモールドを抄造し、回転軸26を中心に180度上下に回動して上向となった中空雌型3内に上記ロボット5の先端に設けた上記中空雄型6を挿入嵌合し、雌型3による吸引を停止すると同時に雄型6を吸引状態とすることによって雌型3の抄造パルプモールド10を雄型6側に吸着して受渡される。
【0012】
中空雌型3には図5に示すように吸引管28及び吹出管29を設け、水平間歇回転軸26の外周部に吸引、吹出のタイミング切換弁30を設け、上記回転軸(中空部)26から吸引、吸引停止、吹出を行い吸引、吹出は機外に設けたコンプレッサ24’及びバキュームポンプ25’(図示していない)によって行う。
【0013】
又中空雌型3はモールド原料2の内部で上向のままパルプを抄造吸着し、その状態で垂直案内ガイドに沿ってモールド原料2の上方の一定水準に回転カム又はシリンダー等の昇降駆動装置によって直線状に昇降させることができる(図示していない)。
【0014】
下向中空雄型6に受渡された抄造パルプモールド10は上記ロボット5の動作によって図3実線位置に上昇し、さらに図4に示すように該中空雄型6は垂直中心線の回りに水平方向に90度回動して停止し、図2に示すように原料槽1の近傍に設けた間歇水平移動キャリヤ11(間歇水平金網コンベヤ、同ベルトコンベヤ、同パレットコンベヤ等)上に本体7を中心に主横腕18が回動し、その状態で中空雄型6をさらに90度回動し上記中空雄型6は上記キャリヤ11上約300mm水準で一旦停止し、監視員が抄造パルプモールド10の状態を点検した後キャリヤ11の約2.5mm上に停止、その水準で切換弁8が吹出し側に切換えられて抄造パルプモールド10は中空雄型6から離れ上記キャリヤ11上に取卸され、搬出される動作を繰返す(図6)。中空雄型6が上述のように(図7、図8、図9)90度回動するのはロボット5、5を原料槽1の両側に2台用いた場合、中空雄型6、6の干渉を避けるためである。
【0015】
上述の動作はシーケンスによるプログラム制御装置12に設定されたプログラムに基づいて順次行われるものである。
【0016】
尚図2中11’で示すものは上記キャリヤの間歇回動チエン、図1中31はバランサーである。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述のようにパルプ槽の一側又は両側機台上に垂直多関節形ロボットを配設し、先端に中空雄型を設け、該雌雄にパルプを抄造した中空雌型を嵌合し、同時吹出吸引によって雌型から雄型に受渡し得るばかりでなく、上記ロボットの作用によって中空雄型を中空雌型との共通中心線に沿って昇降させかつ昇降距離を高く調整し得てモールド成形品の深さを深く抄造し得るため便器などの大形商品全体をカバーする高さの高いクッションカバーや深い包装容器を製造し得る効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の大形モールド製品抄造装置を示す正面図である。
【図2】図1の平面図である。
【図3】中空雄型の昇降状態の正面図である。
【図4】中空雄型を90度回動させた状態の正面図である。
【図5】パルプ槽内の中空雌型であって図3A−A線による縦断正面図である。
【図6】停止キャリヤ上に抄造モールドを吹出した状態の正面図である。
【図7】中空雄型の90度回動状態の平面図である。
【図8】主横腕をキャリヤ上に回動し中空雄型を90度回動状態の平面図である。
【図9】主横腕の先端及び中空雄型をキャリヤ上に下降した状態の平面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 原料槽
2 パルプモールド抄造原料
3 中空雌型
4 エヤ吸引排出切換装置
5 垂直多関節形ロボット
6 中空雄型
7 本体
8 エヤ吸引排出切換装置
9 エヤホース
10 抄造パルプモールド
11 間歇水平移動キャリヤ
12 プログラム制御装置
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for forming a large-sized molded product having a large depth by a pulp mold.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a large-sized molded product making apparatus (Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 8-19640) has been developed to produce large-sized molded products such as cushioning materials for toilet bowls having a depth of about 100 to 150 mm and a wall thickness of 5 to 6 mm. Could be done.
[0003]
However, the vertical ascent / descent distance of the hollow male mold is limited to the height distance between the hollow male mold provided on the sliding frame on the horizontal rail and the hollow female mold stopped at a certain level below the same. The depth of the molded product is limited.
[0004]
In order to increase the above depth of the molded product, it is necessary to remove all the height of the horizontal rail, the size of the vertical cylinder supporting the hollow male mold, the elevating guide, etc. from the machine frame, and start again from the design, or the equipment itself Need to be established separately.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
An object of the present invention is to mass-produce a deep molded product by largely adjusting the depth of the molded product by a large-sized molded product making apparatus.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention connects an air suction / discharge switching device to an elevating hollow female mold that enters and exits the pulp mold papermaking raw material in the raw material tank, and horizontally moves the base near the raw material tank around a vertical center line. A vertical articulated robot provided to be able to rotate forward and backward in the direction is supported so that the main body provided with a parallel link at the upper end of the base can be slid around a horizontal center line, and at the upper end of the main body around the horizontal center line. An air hose having a rotatable main horizontal arm base fitting support cylinder , a hollow male mold provided at the tip of the main horizontal arm, and an air suction / discharge switching device extending along the robot to the robot tip. Connected to the hollow male mold, the hollow female mold facing upward and the hollow male mold facing downward match the papermaking pulp mold by the hollow female mold to the hollow male mold, and on the intermittent horizontal moving carrier provided near the raw material tank The papermaking pulp mold from the hollow male mold The mold product sheeting device lifting hollow female mold according to the first aspect of the present invention is formed so as to be passed and provided with a program control device for the above-mentioned operation, and the hollow female mold lifting and lowering by 180 degrees is driven by vertical lifting. And a molded product papermaking apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A machine base 13 is provided on the side of the raw material tank 1 containing the pulp mold papermaking raw material 2 (3% pulp solution), and a base plate 14 of the vertical articulated robot 5 (manipulator) is supported on the upper surface thereof. The base 15 of the robot 5 is rotatable forward and backward in a horizontal direction about a vertical center line c by a vertical servomotor. The main body 7 having a parallel link 16 at the upper end of the base 15 is moved by a horizontal servomotor 17. It is supported slidably about a horizontal common center line c ′.
[0008]
The lower horizontal arm 16 'of the parallel link 16 is moved up and down by the horizontal servo motor 17 and the horizontal servo motor 17' for the arm on the common center line c ', and connected to the tip of the upper horizontal arm 16 ". At the upper end, a base fitting support cylinder 19 of the main horizontal arm 18 rotatable around a horizontal center line is provided.
[0009]
A terminal servomotor 20 is provided at the tip of the main horizontal arm 18 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal rotation axis orthogonal to the direction of the main horizontal arm 18, and is mounted on a support tube 21 connected to the output shaft of the terminal servomotor 20. An intake / exhaust box 6 'is provided, and a hollow male mold 6 is hermetically provided in an opening on the lower surface of the intake / exhaust box 6'. The male form 6 is provided with a plurality of small intake / exhaust holes 6 ".
[0010]
An air hose 9 is connected to a support pipe 21 communicating with an upper portion of the intake / exhaust box 6 ′, and this is connected to a horizontal pipe 22 provided along the main horizontal arm 18, and further, an upright pipe standing outside the main body 7. 23 and the horizontal pipe 22 are connected by the air hose 9, and the horizontal pipe 22 is connected to the compressor 24 and the vacuum pump 25 via the switching valve 8.
[0011]
A horizontal intermittent rotary shaft 26 is provided on the liquid surface of the pulp mold papermaking raw material 2 in the raw material tank 1, and upward and downward hollow female molds 3, 3 are provided above and below the rotary shaft 26 via spoke plates 27, 27. A pulp mold is formed on the inner surface of the hollow female mold 3 in a state where one hollow female mold 3 is immersed in the raw material 2, and the pulp mold is rotated 180 degrees up and down about the rotary shaft 26 and The hollow male mold 6 provided at the end of the robot 5 is inserted and fitted into the hollow female mold 3 which is oriented so that the suction by the female mold 3 is stopped and the male mold 6 is brought into the suction state at the same time. The papermaking pulp mold 10 of No. 3 is delivered to the male mold 6 by suction.
[0012]
As shown in FIG. 5, the hollow female mold 3 is provided with a suction pipe 28 and a blowing pipe 29, and a timing switching valve 30 for suction and blowing is provided on the outer periphery of the horizontal intermittent rotary shaft 26. Then, suction, suction stop, and blowing are performed, and suction and blowing are performed by a compressor 24 'and a vacuum pump 25' (not shown) provided outside the apparatus.
[0013]
Further, the hollow female mold 3 paper-adsorbs the pulp in the mold raw material 2 while keeping the upward direction, and in this state, a vertical cam guide is used to move the pulp to a certain level above the mold raw material 2 by means of a rotary cam or a cylinder. It can be moved up and down linearly (not shown).
[0014]
The papermaking pulp mold 10 transferred to the downward hollow male mold 6 is raised to the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 3 by the operation of the robot 5, and the hollow male mold 6 is horizontally moved around the vertical center line as shown in FIG. The main body 7 is centered on an intermittent horizontal moving carrier 11 (intermittent horizontal wire mesh conveyor, belt conveyor, pallet conveyor, etc.) provided near the raw material tank 1 as shown in FIG. Then, the main horizontal arm 18 is rotated, and in this state, the hollow male mold 6 is further rotated by 90 degrees, and the hollow male mold 6 is temporarily stopped at a level of about 300 mm above the carrier 11. After checking the condition, it stops about 2.5 mm above the carrier 11, at which level the switching valve 8 is switched to the blowing side, the papermaking pulp mold 10 separates from the hollow male mold 6, is unloaded onto the carrier 11, and is unloaded. Action Repeats (Fig. 6). As described above (FIGS. 7, 8 and 9), the hollow male mold 6 is rotated by 90 degrees when two robots 5 and 5 are used on both sides of the raw material tank 1 when the hollow male molds 6 and 6 are used. This is to avoid interference.
[0015]
The above operations are sequentially performed based on a program set in the program control device 12 in a sequence.
[0016]
The reference numeral 11 'in FIG. 2 denotes an intermittent rotation chain of the carrier, and the reference numeral 31 in FIG. 1 denotes a balancer.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention arranges a vertical articulated robot on one side or both sides of the pulp tank as described above, provides a hollow male mold at the tip, and fits a hollow female mold made of pulp into the male and female. In addition to being able to transfer from a female mold to a male mold by simultaneous blowing suction, the mold can be formed by raising and lowering the hollow male mold along the common center line with the hollow female mold by the action of the above robot, and adjusting the vertical distance to be high. Since the depth of the product can be deeply machined, there is an effect that a high cushion cover or a deep packaging container covering the entire large product such as a toilet bowl can be manufactured.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a large-sized molded product forming apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the hollow male mold in an elevating state.
FIG. 4 is a front view of a state in which the hollow male mold is rotated by 90 degrees.
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the hollow female mold in the pulp tank taken along the line AA of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a state in which a papermaking mold is blown onto a stop carrier.
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a hollow male mold in a 90-degree rotation state.
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which the main horizontal arm is turned on the carrier and the hollow male mold is turned by 90 degrees.
FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state where the tip of the main horizontal arm and the hollow male mold are lowered onto the carrier.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 raw material tank 2 pulp mold papermaking raw material 3 hollow female mold 4 air suction / discharge switching device 5 vertical articulated robot 6 hollow male mold 7 main body 8 air suction / discharge switching device 9 air hose 10 papermaking pulp mold 11 intermittent horizontal movement carrier 12 program control apparatus

Claims (3)

原料槽内のパルプモールド抄造原料に出入する昇降中空雌型にエヤ吸引排出切換装置を接続し、原料槽に近接して基部を垂直中心線の回りに水平方向に正逆回動自在に設けた垂直多関節形ロボットが上記基部の上端に平行リンクを備えた本体を水平中心線の回りに擺動可能に支持され、本体の上端に水平中心線の回りに回動可能な主横腕の基部嵌合支持筒を設け、該主横腕の先端に中空雄型を備え、上記ロボットに沿って上記ロボットの先端に至るエヤ吸引排出切換装置を設けたエヤホースを中空雄型に接続し、上向中空雌型と下降下向中空雄型とが符合して中空雌型による抄造パルプモールドを中空雄型に受渡し、原料槽の近傍に設けた間歇水平移動キャリヤ上に上記中空雄型から抄造パルプモールドを受渡すよう形成し、上記動作のプログラム制御装置を設けてなるモールド製品抄造装置。An air suction / discharge switching device was connected to the elevating hollow female mold that goes in and out of the pulp mold papermaking raw material in the raw material tank, and the base was provided in the vicinity of the raw material tank so as to be freely rotatable forward and backward in the horizontal direction around the vertical center line . A vertical articulated robot supports a main body having a parallel link at the upper end of the base so as to be able to slide around a horizontal center line, and fits a base of a main horizontal arm rotatable around the horizontal center line at the upper end of the main body. A joint support cylinder is provided, a hollow male mold is provided at the tip of the main horizontal arm, and an air hose provided with an air suction / discharge switching device that reaches the tip of the robot along the robot is connected to the hollow male mold, and an upward hollow is provided. The female mold and the downwardly descending hollow male mold coincide with each other and transfer the papermaking pulp mold of the hollow female mold to the hollow male mold. Form to deliver Molding product papermaking apparatus formed by providing a ram control unit. 昇降中空雌型が180度回転昇降によるものである請求項(1) 記載のモールド製品抄造装置。The molding product paper-making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elevating hollow female mold is rotated by 180 degrees. 昇降中空雌型が垂直昇降によるものである請求項(1) 記載のモールド製品抄造装置。The molded product papermaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the vertically movable hollow female mold is vertically lifted.
JP24272696A 1996-09-13 1996-09-13 Mold product paper making equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3550468B2 (en)

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JP24272696A JP3550468B2 (en) 1996-09-13 1996-09-13 Mold product paper making equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24272696A JP3550468B2 (en) 1996-09-13 1996-09-13 Mold product paper making equipment

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JP3550468B2 true JP3550468B2 (en) 2004-08-04

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JPH1088500A (en) 1998-04-07

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