JP3460042B2 - Building equipment repair diagnosis reporting system - Google Patents

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention belongs to the technical field of a repair diagnosis report system for building equipment. 2. Description of the Related Art In a building such as an office building, when a certain period of time elapses after construction, electricity, air conditioning, and sanitary facilities deteriorate, and problems such as discoloration, rusting, and water leakage occur. In the case of performing such a repair work on building equipment, first, as a first step, a preliminary diagnosis of the current state of the target building and equipment is conducted by hearing and visual observation, and the degree of deterioration of the equipment is grasped. After preparing such a preliminary diagnosis report and presenting it to the customer, as a second step, for example, a detailed diagnosis plan such as X-ray photograph in the pipe or cutting the pipe to grasp the situation is made, Finally, a rehabilitation plan is drafted. In the preliminary diagnosis, even a medium-sized office building of about 2000 m ²
Take zero or more photographs, select from the dozens of photographs that properly describe the condition of equipment and parts, and add a description of the situation to each photograph and format it into a fixed format At present, a report is being prepared. [0003] However, in the conventional method for preparing a report of a preliminary diagnosis, since a large number of photographs are handled, it takes time and effort to develop, print and organize, and the storage space increases. Because of having problems and repeating similar contents, it took a lot of time and effort to prepare a report. An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a repair / diagnosis report system for building equipment capable of efficiently creating a report in a short time. [0005] For this purpose, the repair diagnosis report system for building equipment according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a digital camera, which is composed of electrical equipment, air conditioning equipment and sanitary equipment.
Means for photographing the condition of the building equipment, means for transferring the photographed image data to a personal computer and filing, and corresponding to each image data, a photographing place, a room name, and a sub-classification of the building equipment.
Some equipment division, equipment system, which is a subclass of the equipment category, equipment and parts, the comments of the situation, etc., the digital mosquitoes
Means for inputting using a portable information terminal in synchronization with shooting with a camera, means for classifying and organizing image data and creating a photo book with comments, and creating a diagnosis result of the equipment system with reference to the photo book A means for displaying a list of diagnostic results of the equipment system and creating a diagnostic result for the equipment category while referring to the list; a means for creating an overall finding while referring to the diagnostic result for the equipment category; The diagnostic report file created in this way is
The program is divided into modules that process image data.
Module and the module that processes character data
Image data and character data on the system.
And means for displaying and printing . Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing one embodiment of a repair diagnosis report system for building equipment of the present invention. [0007] In the present invention, the building equipment is classified as follows. Electrical equipment, air conditioning equipment, and sanitary equipment are provided as equipment categories in the lower category of building equipment.Equipment systems are provided in the lower category of electrical equipment as substation equipment, main line equipment, power equipment, light socket equipment, automatic fire alarm equipment, TV
Provided with common hearing equipment, lightning rod equipment, light electricity equipment, multi-story parking facilities, etc.Package equipment, ventilation equipment, piping / duct equipment, etc. were installed as equipment systems in the lower classification of air conditioning equipment. Water supply equipment, hot water supply equipment, sanitary ware equipment, drainage equipment, fire extinguishing equipment, and the like are provided as equipment systems. First, in step S1, the state of the equipment is photographed with a digital camera. In step S2, the image data recorded in the digital camera is transferred to a personal computer and filed.
FIG. 2 shows a part of the image data of the equipment thus filed. Next, in step S3, a comment is input corresponding to the image data shown in FIG. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the image data of FIG. 2 is selectively displayed on the display, an input screen is prepared on the right side of the image data. Input items are shooting location (floor number), room name (for example, men's toilet), equipment category (electricity, air conditioning, sanitation equipment),
Equipment system (sub-classification of each category, for example, sanitary ware equipment), equipment / part (sub-classification of each equipment and its part, for example, toilet bowl appearance), situation (discoloration, rust, water leak, etc.,
If there is no abnormality, there is a comment), and other auxiliary input items include the year of manufacture, manufacturer, model, and model number. In the above input, it is more efficient to input the shooting location, room name, and division first, and then enter other input items after arranging for each division, for the image data that accurately captures the state of the equipment. . Frequent phrases (such as shooting positions, equipment names, and typical situations) among input items are stored in a memory in advance, and can be easily input using menus and lists. . Words that are not in the database are registered in the database at the input stage, and can be easily input from the menu list next time. Next, in step S4, the image data to which the comment has been input is classified and arranged to create a commented photo book as shown in FIG. Next, in step S5, referring to the photo book, the equipment system (water supply equipment, hot water supply equipment, sanitary equipment equipment,
Create diagnostic results for drainage equipment and fire extinguishing equipment). this is,
As shown in FIG. 5, for example, a photo book related to, for example, an air conditioner-cooling tower is displayed by scrolling on the right side of the screen, and the “deterioration degree” of the equipment (A: small deterioration degree, C: Great degree of deterioration and "urgency" of repair (1: need to respond early; 2: need to respond within 2-3 years; 3: continue to perform regular maintenance; no need to take special measures for about 5 years) ), And a comment, such as "Necessary rust prevention treatment of a generated (rusted) part" as "findings and future measures". [0011] In the equipment category "air conditioning", in addition to the above-mentioned cooling tower, for the equipment system such as a boiler, a refrigerator, an air handling unit, etc., when the creation of the diagnosis results in step S5 is completed, then in step S6, While referring to the diagnosis result of the equipment system, a diagnosis result for the equipment class "air conditioning" is created. As shown in FIG. 6, a list of diagnostic results of the cooling tower, the boiler, the refrigerator, and the air handling unit is displayed on a screen as shown in FIG. For the heat source…… For the air conditioner…… For the ventilation fan ”, enter. Equipment category "Electricity", "Hygiene"
7 and 8 also show the results of creating the diagnosis result of the equipment category in step S6. Next, in step S7, a comprehensive finding is created with reference to the diagnosis results of each equipment category such as electricity, air conditioning, and sanitation. This is because, as shown in FIG. 9, on the right side of the screen, the diagnostic results are listed in the scroll of each equipment category, which has been input it or to in, is displayed, with reference to this, as for example, "This building is a comprehensive findings completed 27 years have passed since
Although the equipment has deteriorated over time, the maintenance is in good condition, and there is no equipment that requires immediate renewal and repair. However, assuming the status of equipment in the next few years, some equipment has already reached the end of its useful life and some equipment will be difficult to maintain. You need to make a renovation plan. a. Systematic updates and updates for the following equipment
Repair is required. ". Then, the corresponding device name is entered in the column for updating or repairing each facility. Finally, a preliminary diagnosis report is printed out in step S8. [0013] As described above, in preparing the preliminary diagnosis report of building equipment repair work, by streamlining the repeated input of content is a large amount of photos of handling and similar, to reduce the time and effort it takes to create This makes it possible to reduce the storage space for records. FIG. 10 is a system configuration diagram of the report creation system of the present invention. Create the following data files for each case (report) and manage the data. ZZFFF.DAT Photo common information file (site outline data) See FIG. 11 ZZFFF999.DAT Photo specific information file (plural) FIG. 12
Reference ZZFFF999.JPG Photo image files (plural) ZZFFF.IDX Photobook configuration file See Fig. 13 ZZFFF.TBL Diagnosis result file See Fig. 14 ZZFFF.TXT Outline / text file See Fig. 15 The naming convention for. $$$ is as follows. ZZ A unique value is given to each system (PC on which the program runs) with system numbers AA to ZZ. A hexadecimal code is assigned to each case with the case numbers 000 to FFF of the FFF building. 999 photo numbers 000 to 999, 10 for each photo
Assign a decimal number. $$$ File Type (Extension) When digital photos are combined with a document on a personal computer, the capacity of each service version photo increases by about 1 MB. At the same time that the capacity of the hard disk is pressed, a phenomenon that the handling speed in the application is significantly reduced due to an increase in the file size occurs. Therefore, in the present invention, the file of the diagnostic report is divided into an image part (digital photograph) and a text part (equipment, equipment name, photographing position, situation, general findings, etc.), and the image file is JPEG. For example, the text (character data) portion uses a set of text files or a text database format file. The program independently configures a module for processing an image file and a module for processing character data. Among these, the image processing system reads a file in a compression format such as the JPEG format and expands the image. The image and the character data are combined and displayed and printed on the system. The character data input by the system is stored and read by the character data processing unit in a file format such as a text file or a database file. As described above, the size of the report file is reduced to about 1/10 by dividing the report file into separate files of the image portion and the text portion and using a compressed file such as JPEG for the image file. Also, by reading and displaying the image file each time, the memory required for the operation of the system can be saved and the operation speed can be improved. FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the repair / diagnosis report system for building equipment of the present invention. As described above, in the preparatory repair of building equipment, a report is prepared by taking a large number of photographs in order to record the state of the equipment. I recall the situation and wrote a report.
Because these photographs are numerous, it is difficult to remember the contents of each photograph, and the situation at the site tends to be ambiguous. Diagnosis involves taking photographs and moving in parallel with inspection of equipment and devices, so it is difficult to take systematic notes on site. Therefore, in the present embodiment, at the same time as photographing equipment and devices with a digital camera, the state of the equipment and parts is input using a portable information terminal. Specifically, information necessary for creating a report, such as a photograph number, a photographing position, a room name, a facility item name, a facility system name, and status, is input. Regarding the synchronization between the photo number and the input data, in addition to the method of copying the numerical value of the camera counter to the mobile terminal, a counter button is provided on the input screen of the mobile terminal to synchronize with the shooting with the digital camera. By clicking the button, the system counts the number of sheets, the digital camera and the portable information terminal are linked wirelessly or wired, the shooting signal is sent to the portable terminal, the number of sheets is counted by the portable terminal system, A method of synchronizing with data is used. Then, the data input by the portable information terminal and the image data photographed by the digital camera are combined on a personal computer to create a report. Therefore, since data can be input at the diagnosis site, the memory can be prevented from being ambiguous over time, and time and labor can be further reduced by omitting the input at the report preparation stage. . FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing an application example in which the present invention is further developed. In this example, not only the preliminary diagnosis report but also the work record of the rehabilitation work performed thereafter is recorded together with the photographic data, and is used for future rehabilitation work. Note that photograph data at the time of building construction may be recorded. At the construction site, various types of forms are used for construction management. However, the amount of the forms increases depending on the scale and period of the construction. There is a problem that the size becomes large and the storage capacity is pressed down, and at the same time, it becomes difficult to handle with a personal computer. Therefore, the form data used in the workplace is divided into images, characters / numerical values, and drawings, and each is managed as independent data. Digital photos taken of the work state are registered in the system as image data, and this registration method can be a system dedicated to digital photo registration, which can be registered collectively with the image of creating a construction photo book, or
Register with the form creation system with the image to be pasted on the form. In the form creation system, photos are handled as a single form on the user interface by pasting them on the form, but programmatically, character and numerical data,
Drawings and photographs are respectively decomposed and registered in each database. Conversely, when recalling a registered form, the characters, numerical values, drawings, and photographs, which are stored separately, are combined on a personal computer and displayed on a display or printed from a printer. When creating a form, images and drawings on a database can be called and used as a library. Therefore, by separately managing images, characters / numerical values, and drawings, it becomes possible to optimally manage forms.
The storage capacity can be reduced and processing can be performed quickly. As a result, not only the preliminary diagnosis report, but also the work record of the renovation work that will be performed later can be recorded together with the photographic data, and it can be used for future renovation work, and furthermore, the photographic data at the time of building construction is recorded By doing so, consistent use of photographic data from preparation of a preliminary diagnosis report to renovation work is possible. As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a repair / diagnosis report system for building equipment capable of efficiently creating a report in a short time. Become.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a repair diagnosis report system for building equipment according to the present invention.
It is a lineblock diagram showing an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing image data transferred to a personal computer. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an input screen of step S3 in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a view showing a photo book created in step S4 of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an input screen of step S5 in FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an input screen of step S6 in FIG. 1; FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a diagnosis result of the electric equipment in step S6 of FIG. 1; FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a diagnosis result of the air conditioning equipment in step S6 of FIG. 1; FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an input screen of step S7 in FIG. 1; FIG. 10 is a system configuration diagram of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing file contents in the present invention. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing file contents in the present invention. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing file contents in the present invention. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing file contents in the present invention. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing file contents in the present invention. FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the repair diagnosis report system for building equipment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a configuration diagram showing an application example in which the present invention is further developed. FIG. 18 is a diagram for explaining a facility preliminary diagnosis report.

────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-9-88339 (JP, A) JP-A-9-114857 (JP, A) JP-A-8-322805 (JP, A) JP-A-9-98 274644 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) G05B 23/00-23/02 E04G 23/00-23/08

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] Electrical equipment, air conditioning equipment and
Means for photographing the situation of building equipment consisting of sanitation and sanitary facilities ; means for transferring the photographed image data to a personal computer for filing;
Equipment category that is a lower classification of
That equipment systems, equipment and parts, the comments of the situation, etc., before
The mobile information terminal can be synchronized with the digital camera
Means for inputting and using the data; means for classifying and organizing the image data to create a photo book with comments; means for generating a diagnosis result of the equipment system with reference to the photo book; and a list of the diagnosis results of the equipment system. Means for displaying and referring to the diagnostic results of the equipment category, means for creating a comprehensive finding while referring to the diagnostic results for the equipment category, and an image of the diagnostic report file created as described above.
The program is divided into image data and data
And a module that processes character data.
The image data and the character data independently.
Means for synthesizing and displaying on a system, and performing printing and printing, and a repair and diagnosis report system for building equipment.