JP3174103U - House with a fence - Google Patents
House with a fence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3174103U JP3174103U JP2011005241U JP2011005241U JP3174103U JP 3174103 U JP3174103 U JP 3174103U JP 2011005241 U JP2011005241 U JP 2011005241U JP 2011005241 U JP2011005241 U JP 2011005241U JP 3174103 U JP3174103 U JP 3174103U
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building
- house
- tsunami
- life raft
- fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】健常者以外の者でも津波襲来前に避難できる筏のある家を提供する。
【解決手段】柱、桁及び合板を用いて形成されるとともに、床状部分形成する２枚の合板の間には、根太及び発泡ウレタンが設けられてなる部屋状の救命筏を、２階建ての木造建造物の屋根裏部分又は建物階上部分に設置してなる。
【選択図】図２An object of the present invention is to provide a house with a habit that allows non-healthy persons to evacuate before the tsunami strikes.
A room-shaped life raft formed by using pillars, girders and plywood, and having a joist and foamed urethane between two plywoods forming a floor-like part, has a two-story structure. It is installed in the attic part of the wooden structure or the upper part of the building.
[Selection] Figure 2
Description
本考案は、家屋に設置された津波被害時用の救命筏に関するものです。 The present invention relates to a life raft installed in a house for tsunami damage.
平成２３年３月１１日に発生した津波により多く犠牲が発生した。建築物が波に飲まれ、破壊され人やペットも流されてしまいました。高台に逃げるほか方法ないが、時間もない、襲来から脱出できず命や貴重品も失ってしまった。 Many sacrifices were caused by the tsunami that occurred on March 11, 2011. The building was drunk and destroyed, and people and pets were washed away. There was no other way but to escape to the hill, but there was no time, and he was unable to escape from the attack and lost his life and valuables.
津波が発生し、襲来前までに高台に避難するには、健常者以外は自力で避難活動が出来なかったり、時間がかかったり、体力的に負担が大きい。更に荷物も持っていかれない為、貴重品などは津波に流されてしまう。従って、建物内に救命筏を設置することにより、津波襲来前には避難でき、貴重品も保管しておけば、失わず前述問題を解消できる。 In order to evacuate to a hill before the tsunami occurs before the attack, non-healthy persons cannot perform evacuation activities on their own, take time, and are physically burdensome. In addition, valuables etc. will be washed away by the tsunami because they do not carry any luggage. Therefore, by installing a life raft in the building, you can evacuate before the tsunami strikes, and if you keep valuables, you can solve the above problems without losing them.
津波に襲われ建築物が破壊する。それに対抗する様、建築全体に強度を持たせることは可能であるが、木造建築物であるとその強度を持たせるには限界がある。建築コストを考え鉄筋コンクリートではなく、木造建築物で通常の２階建ての屋根裏部分若しくは建物階上部分に脱出用のシェルターとして救命筏を設ける。本来津波警報が発生してから、屋外に出て避難所まで向かわなくてはならなく、避難場所到着までに時間をようする。筏のある家の場合は、建物内に設置している救命筏への移動なので、避難時間が短くてすむ。 The building is destroyed by the tsunami. To counter this, it is possible to give the whole building strength, but there is a limit to the strength of a wooden building. Considering the construction cost, instead of reinforced concrete, it is a wooden building, and a life raft is installed as a shelter for escape in the usual two-story attic or upper part of the building. After the tsunami warning is generated, you must go outside and head to the evacuation center, and take time to arrive at the evacuation site. In the case of a house with a fence, the evacuation time can be shortened because it is moved to a life raft installed in the building.
上述のように、本考案の筏のある家は緊急救命筏を建物内に設置することにより、津波発生時には即座に避難することが出来、常時に貴重品の保管としても利用できます。 As mentioned above, a house with a spear according to the present invention can be evacuated immediately in the event of a tsunami by installing an emergency life raft in the building, and it can also be used for storing valuables at all times.
模型及び実物大を作成し、実験を行う。 Create a model and full scale and conduct an experiment.
建築物本体と救命筏の模型を作成し切り離し出来ることを確認する。そして、松冨及び首藤（１９９４）により、RC構造が耐える１０ｍの津波は流速１０．２ｍ/Ｓ 抗力１６．９ｔｆ/ｍを超えても安全であることを確認。 Make a model of the main body of the building and a life raft and confirm that it can be separated. Then, Matsutake and Shudo (1994) confirmed that the 10m tsunami that the RC structure can withstand is safe even if the flow velocity exceeds 10.2m / S drag 16.9tf / m.
建築物の一部である救命筏を上記の実験検査に基づき安全を確認して、設計し、監理を行う。 A life raft, which is a part of a building, will be designed and supervised after confirming the safety based on the above experimental inspection.
１ 筏本体である。
２ 筏の柱１５０ｍｍ×１５０ｍｍ
３ 合板 厚み２４ｍｍ
４ 発泡ウレタン
５ 根太１５０ｍｍ×２４０ｍｍ
６ 桁 １５０ｍｍ×２４０ｍｍ
７ ２階
８ １階
1 The main body.
2 Pillar 150mm x 150mm
3 Plywood thickness 24mm
4 urethane foam 5 joist 150mm x 240mm
6 digits 150mm × 240mm
7 2nd floor 8 1st floor
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011005241U JP3174103U (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | House with a fence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011005241U JP3174103U (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | House with a fence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3174103U true JP3174103U (en) | 2012-03-08 |
Family
ID=48001281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011005241U Expired - Fee Related JP3174103U (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2011-09-07 | House with a fence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3174103U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014101728A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-06-05 | Taisei Corp | Structure for evacuation |
| JP2018017114A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社山崎屋 | House with evacuation shelter |
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 JP JP2011005241U patent/JP3174103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014101728A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-06-05 | Taisei Corp | Structure for evacuation |
| JP2018017114A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社山崎屋 | House with evacuation shelter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111222 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent (=grant) or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150215 Year of fee payment: 3 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |