JP3114697B2 - Panel body - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel body mainly installed on the ground and a panel body installed around a stair or a veranda.

[0002]

In the present invention, the panel body refers to a fence provided on the ground and a handrail provided around a stair, a veranda, or the like. As shown in FIG. 10, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, as shown in FIG.
E, and when the panel C is mounted, the upper hook D is hooked and fixed to the upper bracket A at the same time, and the lower hook E is hooked and fixed to the lower bracket B at the same time. There was a problem that required human workers. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a panel body that facilitates the work of attaching a panel to an attachment member. .

[0003]

In order to achieve the above object, a panel body according to the present invention comprises a panel,
The panel includes a mounting member and a fixture for fixing the panel to the mounting member, and the mounting member includes a supporting portion of the fixing tool on the panel side.
On the opposite side, a holding portion of the fixture is provided, the panel has a contact portion of the fixture on the mounting member side, and a locking portion located on the mounting member side from the contact portion, the fixture is on the panel side, A contacted portion that contacts the contact portion of the panel, a locked portion that locks with the locking portion of the panel, and an engaging portion that locks to an outer surface of the holding portion on the holding portion side; A downwardly inclined portion is provided between the contacted portion and the engaging portion, the downwardly inclined portion is inclined downward from the holding portion toward the panel side. When the panel is not fixed, the downwardly inclined portion is located on the support portion, and the fixing tool is provided. The locking portion is locked to the locking portion and the engaging portion is locked to the holding portion when the panel is fixed. Here, the mounting member refers to all of the members for mounting the panel, such as a column standing along a section of the ground, a column standing around a stair or a veranda, a horizontal member mounted between columns, and the like. The support of the mounting member is
The fixing member is provided on the panel side of the mounting member and movably supports the fixing member.The holding portion of the mounting member holds the fixing member movably from the panel side toward the holding portion when the panel is not fixed. , Which locks the fixture when the panel is fixed. Here, the panel is to be mounted between the mounting members,
It refers to those that have the effect of preventing or preventing illegal intrusion, those that have shielding and sound insulation effects, those that have the effect of preventing falling, etc. The upper side is provided with a swallowing groove that opens downward, the swallowing part is provided with an abutting portion of a fixture, and the swallowing groove is provided with a locking portion that hangs down from the abutting portion to the mounting member side. When the panel is mounted, the abutting portion abuts on the fixing tool to guide the fixing tool in the engaging direction, and the locking portion locks with the fixing tool when the panel is fixed. Here, the fixing means is provided at an upper portion or a lower portion of the mounting member, and automatically engages with the panel when the panel is mounted, and includes a contacted portion and a locked portion on the panel side. An engaging portion on the holding portion side, and a descending inclined portion inclined downward from the holding portion side toward the panel side between the contacted portion and the engaging portion. The locking part and the abutted part are located on the panel side from the support part, the panel side of the descending inclined part is located on the support part, the engaging part is separated from the holding part, and the panel side Move to the holding part side more, the descending slope part moves upward with the support part as a table,
When the abutted part is inserted between the abutment part and the locking part, and when the panel is fixed, the locked part is locked with the locking part of the panel, and the engaging part is locked with the holding part. To tell.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, the fixing device includes an engaging member having a downwardly inclined portion, a contacted portion, and a locked portion, and a fixing screw having an engaging portion. The fixing screw is screwed. Here, the engaging member is provided with a contacted portion and a locked portion on the panel side, a connecting portion on the holding portion side, and a descending inclined portion between the contacted portion and the connecting portion. In other words, the fixing screw has an engaging portion and a screw portion that is screwed to the connecting portion of the engaging member, and the engaging portion is a screw head that locks to the rotating tool. When the panel is fixed, the screw portion is held at least horizontally movably by the holding portion, and when the panel is fixed, the screw head is locked to the holding portion. Claim 3
The fixing device includes a horizontal portion located on the support portion when the panel is fixed between the descending inclined portion and the contacted portion. Here, the lateral portion of the fixture is provided on the support portion side between the descending inclined portion of the engaging member and the locked portion, and protrudes from the support portion to the panel side when the panel is not fixed, and It refers to one that is located on the support part when attached and moves in parallel.

[0005]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A panel body according to the present invention will be described based on a fence according to an embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the panel body according to claim 1 includes a panel 1, a mounting member 4 for the panel 1, and a fixture 5 for fixing the panel 1 to the mounting member 4. The support part 14 of the fixture 5 on the side
Is provided on the opposite side with the holding portion 7 of the fixture 5, and the panel 1 is provided on the attachment member 4 side with the contact portion 3 a of the fixture 5, and the locking portion 3 b hanging down from the contact portion 3 a to the attachment member 4 side. The fixing tool 5 includes, on the panel 1 side, a contacted portion 6a that contacts the contact portion 3a of the panel 1, and a locked portion 6b that locks with the locking portion 3b of the panel 1. An engaging portion 8 is provided on the holding portion 7 for engaging with the outer surface of the holding portion 7, and is inclined downward from the holding portion 7 toward the panel 1 between the abutted portion 6 a and the engaging portion 8. When the panel 1 is not fixed, the descending inclined portion 6c is located on the support portion, and the fixture 5 can move from the panel 1 side toward the holding portion 7 side. The locked portion 6b is locked with the locking portion 3b, and the engaging portion 8 is locked with the holding portion 7. The panel 1 is provided with the swallowing portion 3 of the fixture 5 on the mounting member 4 side, and is provided with a swallowing groove 13 which opens downward on the upper side of the swallowing portion 3. 3a, the swallowing groove 13 is attached to the mounting member 4 from the contact portion 3a.
A locking portion 3b hanging down to the side is provided, and when the panel 1 is mounted,
The contact portion 3a contacts the fixing device 5, guides the fixing device 5 in the engaging direction, and the fixing portion 3b is locked with the fixing device 5 when the panel 1 is fixed. When the fixing member 5 is provided on the upper side of the column P, the supporting member 14 is provided on the upper side of the panel 1 side of the column P, the holding portion 7 is provided on the opposite side, and the panel of the column P is provided. A panel receiving portion 9 is provided at a lower portion on one side. The fixing device 5 is provided with a contacted portion 6a that contacts the panel 1 on the panel 1 side of the descending inclined portion 6c, and a locked portion 6b is provided on the contacted portion 6a.
On the holding part 7 side, an engaging part 8 that can be locked to the holding part 7 is provided,
When the panel 1 is not fixed, the panel 1 side of the descending inclined portion 6c is positioned on the support portion, the locked portion 6b and the abutted portion 6a are positioned closer to the panel 1 than the support portion 14, and the engaging portion 8 Is the holding part 7
When the panel 1 is attached, the panel 1 comes into contact with the contact portion 3a and moves toward the holding portion 7 from the panel 1 side, so that the downwardly inclined portion 6c moves upward with the support portion 14 as a base. When the panel 1 is fixed and the panel 1 is fixed, the engaged portion 6a is inserted between the contact portion 3a and the locking portion 3b.
Locks with the locking portion 3b of the panel 1, and the engaging portion 8 is
To lock.

The panel body according to the second aspect is provided with a fixing tool 5.
Comprises an engaging member 6 having a descending inclined portion 6c, a contacted portion 6a, and a locked portion 6b, and a fixing screw 18 having an engaging portion 8. Is screwed.
As shown in FIG. 3, the engaging member 6 is provided with a contacted portion 6a on the panel 1 side of the descending inclined portion 6c, a locked portion 6b on the contacted portion 6a, and a connecting portion 6f on the holding portion 7 side. . Fixing screw 18
Is a screw portion 8a that is screwed to the connecting portion 6f of the engaging member 6,
A screw head 8b that engages with the rotating tool;
The retaining portion 2 of the engaging member 6 is attached to the screw portion 8a on the panel 1 side.
8, the screw head 8b is formed as the engaging portion 8, and the screw portion 8a is formed as a through hole holding portion 7 which is slightly larger than the screw portion diameter.
When the panel 1 is not fixed, at least the panel 1
When the panel 1 is fixed, the screw head 8b is rotated from the outside and locked to the outer surface of the holding portion 7 when the panel 1 is fixed. The panel body according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member 5
Has a horizontal portion 6d located on the support portion when the panel 1 is fixed between the descending inclined portion 6c and the abutted portion 6a. As shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal portion 6d of the fixture 5 is provided on the support portion 14 between the downwardly inclined portion 6c of the engaging member 6 and the locked portion 6b. Panel 1 from 14
When the panel 1 is attached, it reaches the support portion 14 when the panel 1 is mounted, moves along the support portion 14, and is located on the support portion when the panel 1 is fixed.

[0007]

The mounting of the panel 1 is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 6A, a panel receiving portion 9 is provided on the upper portion of the mounting member 4 and a fixture 5 is provided on the lower portion. The swallowing portion 3 is provided on the lower side of the panel 1, the upper portion of the panel 1 is fitted into the panel receiving portion 9, and the swallowing portion 3 and the fixture 5 can be attached even if locked. 2) Upper horizontal rail 2A on panel 1
And a lower horizontal rail 2B, an upper horizontal rail 2A is provided with a swallowing portion 3, and a lower horizontal rail 2B is provided with a latching portion 2a which engages with the panel receiving portion 9; If the upper horizontal member H1 and the lower horizontal member H2 are attached between 4, 4 and the upper horizontal member H1 is provided with the fixture 5 and the lower horizontal member H2 is provided with the panel receiving portion 9, the upper horizontal member H1 and the lower horizontal member H2 can be connected. It is also possible to attach the panel 1 to the panel. Further, as shown in FIG. 7 (B), when the guide portion 3c which comes into contact with the inclined guide portion 6e of the engagement member 6 is provided on the side of the attachment member 4 of the swallowing portion 3, the engagement of the fixing tool 5 becomes even smoother. . Although the mounting member 4 can be used even if it is a cylinder, a prism, or a cylinder, a prism having a hollow portion 4c is preferable. In the case of the mounting member 4 of the prism, the mounting member 4 of the panel 1 is used. The side is referred to as a front face 4a, and the opposite side is referred to as a back face 4b. The panel receiving portion 9 includes a fitting portion 9a of the panel 1,
8A is provided directly on the mounting member 4 as shown in FIG. 8A, and the mounting member 4 as shown in FIG.
In some cases, the receiving member 19 is provided with a mounting portion 9b as shown in FIG. 9, and an auxiliary locking portion 9c for pushing the panel 1 toward the mounting member 4 at the fitting portion 9a. It is desirable to provide. As shown in FIG.
, A screw portion 8a is provided, the screw portion 8a is held by the holding portion 7, and when the panel 1 is fixed, a nut can be screwed into the screw portion 8a and fixed, or the connecting portion 6f as shown in FIG.
Is provided with a bendable portion 8c instead of the bent portion 8c.
Is held in the holding portion 7, and when the panel 1 is fixed, the bent portion 8 c
Can be bent and fixed. Further, when the contacted portion 6a of the fixing tool 5 is provided with the inclined guide portion 6e which is inclined downward from the panel 1 side toward the holding portion 7 side, even if an error in the construction occurs, the panel 1 and the fixing tool 5 can be connected. Avoid contact, and the contacted part 6
This makes it possible to make a contact with the contact portion 3a. The panel 1 and the mounting member 4 are desirably formed of a light metal material, particularly an aluminum alloy, but the panel 1 may be formed of various materials such as a casting, a steel material, and a net. Although the panel body of the present invention has been described with reference to a fence, the present invention is also applicable to a handrail provided on a stair or a handrail provided on an outer edge of a veranda.

[0008]

As described above, the panel body of the present invention has the following effects. In the panel body according to the first aspect, when the fixture is not fixed, the panel body is held so as to be movable in the direction of the holding unit from the panel side, and thus is inserted into the panel while moving to the holding unit side by the contact of the panel. When the panel is fixed, the locked portion of the fixing tool is locked by the locking portion of the panel, that is, the fixing tool automatically engages with the panel, so that the panel can be easily attached. In the panel body according to the second aspect, the fixing screw is screwed into the engaging member. Therefore, after the panel is engaged with the engaging member, the fixing screw is rotated and locked to the holding portion, so that the panel can be easily formed. Can be fixed. In the panel body according to the third aspect, when the panel is fixed, since the horizontal portion of the fixing tool is located on the support portion, the support of the fixing tool is stabilized.

[Brief description of the drawings]

1 (A), 1 (B) and 1 (C) are partially cutaway side views showing an example of construction of a panel body according to the present invention.

FIGS. 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are partially cutaway side views showing an example of engagement between a fixture and a panel.

FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are a plan view, a side view, and a rear view of a fixture.

FIGS. 4A and 4B are a side view and a rear view of a fixture.

FIGS. 5A and 5B are a side view and a rear view showing an example of a fixture.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are partially cutaway side views showing examples of panel attachment.

FIGS. 7A and 7B are main part side views showing an example of engagement between a panel and a fixture.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are side views of relevant parts showing examples of panel receiving portions.

FIGS. 9A and 9B are a side view and a rear view of the panel receiving member.

FIGS. 10A and 10B are partially cutaway side views showing an example of construction of a conventional panel body.

[Description of Signs] 1, C panel 2A, 2B bar 3 swallowing portion, 3a contact portion, 3b locking portion, 3c guide portion 4 mounting member 5 fixing tool 6 engaging member, 6a contacted portion, 6b covered Locking part, 6c
Descending inclined part 6d side part, 6e inclined guide part, 6f connecting part 7 holding part 8 engaging part 9 panel receiving part 13 swallowing groove, 14 supporting part, 18 fixing screw, 19
Receiving tool A, B Receiving bracket, D, E Hanging part P Support H1, H2 Lateral member

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-8-246717 (JP, A) Japanese Utility Model Showa 57-120648 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 59-2855 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 51- 99441 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application 55-108148 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application Hei 7-4724 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Application 56-31152 (JP, U) (58) Field surveyed (Int. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 17/14-17/16 E04B 1/38

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A panel, a panel mounting member, and a fixture for fixing the panel to the mounting member. The mounting member includes a fixing part supporting portion on the panel side and a fixing component holding portion on the opposite side. The panel includes, on the mounting member side, an abutting portion of the fixture, and a locking portion located on the mounting member side of the abutting portion. A contact portion, a locked portion that locks to the locking portion of the panel, an engaging portion that locks to an outer surface of the holding portion on the holding portion side, and a portion between the abutted portion and the engaging portion. The panel has a descending slope that descends from the holding part toward the panel side. When the panel is not fixed, the falling slope is located on the support part, and the fixture can move from the panel side to the holding part side. Wherein the locked portion is locked with the locking portion and the engaging portion is locked with the holding portion when the panel is fixed. 2. A fixing device comprising: an engaging member having a descending inclined portion, an abutted portion, and a locked portion; and a fixing screw having an engaging portion. The panel body according to claim 1, wherein the panel body is screwed. 3. The panel according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device has a horizontal portion located on the supporting portion when the panel is fixed between the descending inclined portion and the abutted portion. body.