JP6787767B2 - Partition unit - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a partition unit having a supported body supported by a support column via a support member.

As a partition unit having a supported body supported by a support member via a support member, for example, a fence main body as a supported body in which a horizontal crosspiece and a vertical crosspiece are connected in a grid pattern is erected in parallel. There is known a fence in which the fence body can be firmly attached to the support by erection on a receiving metal fitting temporarily fixed to a plurality of columns, adjusting the position of the fence body, and then tightening a screw or the like for fixing the receiving metal fitting (for example). , Patent Document 1).

JP-A-2002-194926

In the above fence, the fence body is firmly attached to the support column by tightening the screws or the like for fixing the bracket, so that the position of the fence body cannot be adjusted after the bracket is tightened. For this reason, when adjusting the position of the fence body, it is necessary to temporarily fix the receiving metal fitting to the support column, erection the fence body once, adjust the position, and then tighten the screws or the like, which is complicated. .. Further, if the receiving metal fitting is rotated with a screw or the like when the receiving metal fitting is tightened after the position adjustment, the position of the fence main body may be displaced or tilted.

The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a partition unit capable of easily attaching a supported body to a desired position.

In order to achieve such an object, the partition unit of the present invention includes a support member fixed to the support column and a supported body provided with a partition member for partitioning the space and supported by the support column via the support member. The support member is arranged with a mounting portion on which the supported body is mounted, and is located above the previously described mounting portion at a distance from the support column in a prospective direction, and is engaged with the lower portion of the supported body. The lower portion of the supported body has an engaging portion to be fitted, and the lower portion of the supported body engages with the abutting portion abutting on the support column and the engaging portion, and the distance between the abutting portion is the same. The distance between the engaged portion, which is equal to or greater than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion, and the contact portion located below the engaged portion is less than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion. It is a partition unit characterized by having a narrow portion which is an interval.

According to such a partition unit, the engaged portion of the supported body is placed on the mounting portion and engages with the engaging portion, and the distance between the engaged portion and the abutting portion that is in contact with the support column is provided. Is a distance equal to or greater than the distance between the support column and the engaging portion. Therefore, when the supported body is mounted on the mounting portion, the lower portion of the supported body is sandwiched between the support column and the engaging portion. Therefore, by mounting the supported body on the mounting portion, the supported body is covered. It is possible to hold the support firmly.

Further, in the lower part of the supported body, a narrow portion is provided below the engaging portion so that the distance between the contact portion and the support portion is less than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion. When the supported body is lifted from the state in which the engaged portion is engaged, the engagement between the engaged portion and the engaged portion can be easily released. Therefore, when the supported body is lifted, the relative position with the support column can be easily changed to adjust the position of the supported body. Therefore, it is possible to provide a partition unit in which the supported body can be easily attached to a desired position.

In such a partition unit, it is desirable that the lower portion has an inclined portion or a curved portion above the narrow width portion so that the distance from the contact portion becomes wider toward the upper side.
According to such a partition unit, the engaged portion is supported by simply lowering the supported body from above the engaging portion and inserting the lower portion of the supported body between the support column and the engaging portion. Since the supported body is placed on the mounting portion while the engaging portion slides in contact with the inclined portion or the curved portion provided at the lower part of the body, the lower portion of the supported body can be easily positioned at an appropriate position. It is possible to place it in.

In such a partition unit, the lower portion has a protrusion below the narrow width portion, which protrudes from the narrow width portion and makes the distance between the contact portion and the support portion wider than the distance between the support column and the engagement portion. However, it is desirable that the distance between the support column and the engaging portion is wider than the distance between the contact portion and the protrusion due to the bending deformation of the support member.

According to such a partition unit, in the support member, the distance between the support column and the engaging portion is wider than the distance between the contact portion and the protrusion of the supported body due to the bending deformation, so that the supported body is placed above the engaging portion. When the lower part of the supported body is inserted between the support column and the engaging portion, a load is generated when the support member bends and deforms. Therefore, when the supported body is placed, it is possible to recognize that the lower portion of the supported body is arranged at an appropriate position.

Further, since the supported body has a protrusion that protrudes from the narrow width portion below the narrow width portion, the supported body is lifted from the state where the engaged portion and the engaged portion are engaged. At that time, the engaging portion and the protrusion come into contact with each other before the lower end of the supported body moves above the engaging portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower part of the supported body from being pulled out from between the support column and the engaging portion by lifting the supported body too much.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a partition unit in which a supported body can be easily attached to a desired position.

It is a perspective view which shows the fence which concerns on this embodiment. It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows the fence which concerns on this embodiment. It is an enlarged view of the part A in FIG. It is a figure which shows the construction method of a fence. It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows the deformation example of the lower furring strip.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the partition unit according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a fence as an example.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fence 1 as the partitioning unit of the present embodiment includes, for example, a partitioning material 21 such as a panel or a lattice for partitioning a space, and an upper body provided on the upper edge of the partitioning material 21. A fence main body 2 as a supported body having an edge 22 and a lower furring strip 23 provided on the lower edge of the partition member 21, and a support column standing on the ground and arranged on one surface side of the fence main body 2. 3. It has a support member 4 fixed to the support column 3 to support the fence main body 2, and a connecting member 5 for connecting the upper end portion of the support column 3 and the upper furring strip 22.

In the following description, with the fence 1 installed, the vertical direction is the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is the width direction, and the direction orthogonal to the surface formed by the partition member 21 is the out-of-plane direction or the prospective direction. Shown. Even if it is each part of the fence 1 or each member constituting the fence 1 is in a single state, the vertical direction, the width direction, the out-of-plane direction or the prospect is in the state where the fence 1 is installed. The direction is specified by the direction and explained. Further, in the fence 1, the side on which the support column 3 is attached to the partition member 21 is shown as the inside, and the opposite side is shown as the outside.

The partition member 21 of the present embodiment has a panel shape, and the upper furring strip 22 is fixed to the upper edge along the entire width of the partition member 21 along the left-right direction, and the lower edge is fixed in the left-right direction. The lower furring strip 23 is fixed along the entire width of the partition member 21 to form the fence main body 2. That is, the lower furring strip 23 forms the lower part of the fence body 2.

The upper furring strip 22 is an extruded material, and has a hollow upper furring strip main body 22a having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape and an upper fixing portion that is vertically hung from the lower surface of the upper furring strip main body 22a to which a partition member 21 is attached. It has 22b and. One side wall forming the substantially rectangular upper furring strip main body 22a has a vertically flat surface, and becomes an upper strut contact surface 22c that abuts on the side surface 3a of the strut 3.

The lower furring strip 23 is an extruded material, and has a hollow lower furring strip main body 23a having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape and a lower fixing portion that is erected from the upper surface of the lower furring strip main body 23a and to which a partition member 21 is attached. It has 23b and. One side wall forming the substantially rectangular lower furring strip main body 23a has a vertical flat surface, and becomes a lower strut contact surface 23c that abuts on the side surface 3a of the strut 3. Here, the lower column contact surface 23c corresponds to the contact portion that is in contact with the column 3 at the lower furring strip 23 that forms the lower part of the fence main body 2.

On the lower surface 23d of the lower furring strip main body 23a, a groove portion 23e that is positioned at the center in the prospective direction and is opened downward and recessed upward is provided along the width direction of the fence main body 2.
As shown in FIG. 3, the groove portion 23e is provided with protrusions 23f protruding toward the center side in the prospective direction at the open end, that is, the lower end. The protrusion 23f is provided with an inclined portion 23g whose lower side is higher toward the center in the prospective direction.

The groove side surface portion connecting the lower end of the groove portion 23e provided with the protrusion 23f and the upper surface portion 23h forming a flat bottom in the groove portion 23e is a lower wall portion 23i forming a vertical surface on the lower side and a lower wall portion. It has an inclined wall portion 23j as an engaged portion, which is an inclined portion that connects the upper end of the portion 23i and the upper surface portion 23h and increases the distance from the lower strut contact surface 23c toward the upper side. .. Therefore, in the lower furring strip 23, the distance L1 between the lower strut contact surface 23c and the tip of the protrusion 23f and the distance L2 between the lower strut contact surface 23c and the upper end of the inclined wall portion 23j are in contact with the lower strut. It is formed wider than the distance L3 between the surface 23c and the lower wall portion 23i. That is, the lower wall portion 23i is located below the inclined wall portion 23j as the engaged portion, and the distance between the lower wall portion 23i and the lower strut contact surface 23c is less than the distance L5 between the side surface 3a of the strut 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d. Corresponds to the narrow portion, which is the interval between.

The support column 3 is a hollow member having a rectangular cross section, and its lower end side is driven into the ground to stand upright. In the case of the present embodiment, the fence main body 2 is supported by two columns 3 which are erected at intervals in the left-right direction. The upper strut contact surface 22c of the upper furring strip 22 and the lower strut contact surface 23c of the lower furring strip 23 are in contact with one side surface 3a of the strut 3 having a rectangular cross section, and are fixed to the side surface 3a. The fence body 2 is supported by the supporting member 4.

The support member 4 is a stainless steel member having a width substantially the same as the width of the support column 3, and the fixing plate portion 4a screwed to the vertical side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the fixing plate portion 4a from the upper edge to the outside. A mounting portion 4b on which the fence body 2 is placed so as to extend toward the horizontal plane, an upward extending portion 4c extending upward from the outer end of the mounting portion 4b, and an upward extending portion. It has an engaging portion 4d that extends inward from the upper end of 4c and engages with the lower furring strip 23. Further, the support member 4 is formed with a reinforcing rib 4e extending from the upward extending portion 4c to the mounting portion 4b and the fixing plate portion 4a.

The fixing plate portion 4a is inserted into a hole provided in the support column 3 so as to project inward on the facing surface 4f facing the support column 3 when screwed to the support column 3, and position the support member 4 and prevent rotation. 4 g of dowels that function as a function are provided.

The distance L4 between the facing surface 4f and the inner surface of the upward extending portion 4c of the support member 4 is wider than the distance L1 between the lower strut contact surface 23c of the lower furring strip 23 and the tip of the protrusion 23f, and the facing surface 4f The distance L5 between the engagement portion 4d and the tip of the engaging portion 4d is formed to be narrower than the distance L1 between the lower strut contact surface 23c and the tip of the protrusion 23f. Further, the distance L5 between the facing surface 4f and the tip of the engaging portion 4d is narrower than the distance L2 between the lower strut contact surface 23c and the upper end of the inclined wall portion 23j, and the distance between the lower strut contact surface 23c and the lower wall portion is narrower. It is formed wider than the distance L3 from 23i. Further, the tip of the engaging portion 4d has a chamfered portion 4h whose upper side is chamfered.

The connecting member 5 has substantially the same width as the width of the support column 3, and connects the outer wall portion 5a facing the outer surface 22d of the upper furring strip main body 22a and the outer wall portion 5a to connect the upper furring strip main body 22a and the support column 3 It is an L-shaped member having a hanging portion 5b that is bridged over and. The connecting member 5 is arranged so that the outer wall portion 5a faces the outer surface 22d of the upper furring strip 22 and covers the upper furring strip main body 22a and the supporting column 3, and the connecting member 5 covers the fence main body 2 with the supporting column 3 The upper part of the fence main body 2 is held by the support column 3 by screwing the hanging portion 5b to the support column 3 in a state of being pulled to the side.

When the fence body 2 is attached to the support column 3, the support member 4 is attached to each support column 3 in advance, and the upper furring strip 22 and the lower furring strip 23 are previously attached to the partition member 21 to attach the fence body 2 to the support column 3. Form it.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the side surface where the support member 4 is fixed to the lower column contact surface 23c of the lower furring strip 23 while maintaining the state in which the fence body 2 is substantially vertically erected. The 3a is brought into contact with the upper side of the support member 4.

After that, the fence main body 2 is lowered, and the lower surface 23d located on the support column 3 side from the groove portion 23e on the lower furring strip 23 is placed on the mounting portion 4b of the support member 4. At this time, when the lower end of the lower furring strip 23 passes through the engaging portion 4d of the support member 4, the protrusion 23f provided on the lower furring strip 23 comes into contact with the engaging portion 4d. More specifically, the inclined portion 23g on the lower side of the protrusion 23f and the chamfered portion 4h at the tip of the engaging portion 4d come into contact with each other. Then, when the position of the protrusion 23f is lowered, the engaging portion 4d is pressed by the protrusion 23f in the direction away from the support column 3, and the support member 4 is bent and deformed in the direction in which the distance between the support column 3 and the tip of the engagement portion 4d is widened. By doing so, the protrusion 23f passes through the position of the engaging portion 4d. When the protrusion 23f passes the position of the engaging portion 4d, the tip of the engaging portion 4d faces the lower wall portion 23i or the inclined wall portion 23j at a distance in the prospective direction.

Further, when the fence body 2 is lowered, the engaging portion 4d comes into contact with the inclined wall portion 23j, and the fence main body 2 is lowered while the tip of the engaging portion 4d slides on the inclined wall portion 23j, and the lower surface 23d is placed on the lower surface 23d. It is placed on the placement portion 4b. At this time, the inclined wall portion 23j is pressed toward the support column 3 by the engaging portion 4d and is engaged. In this state, the fence body 2 is pressed by the support column 3 and becomes immovable.

When adjusting the position of the fence body 2 in the left-right direction after mounting the lower surface 23d of the fence body 2 on the mounting portion 4b, the fence body 2 is lifted to release the engagement with the engaging portion 4d. After moving the fence body 2 to a position where the engaging portion 4d faces the lower wall portion 23i or the inclined wall portion 23j at a distance in the prospective direction, the fence main body 2 is moved in the left-right direction to be positioned, and the lower surface 23d is placed again. It is placed on the part 4b.

Finally, the connecting member 5 is arranged so as to cover the upper furring strip 22 of the positioned fence main body 2, and the connecting portion 5b of the connecting member 5 is strutd in a state where the upper furring strip 22 is pulled toward the strut 3. The fence 1 is completed by fixing the fence body 2 to the support column 3 with screws on the upper surface of the fence 3.

According to the fence 1 of the present embodiment, the inclined wall portion 23j of the lower furring strip 23 of the fence main body 2 in which the fence main body 2 is mounted on the mounting portion 4b and engages with the engaging portion 4d is a support column 3. The distance L1 from the lower strut contact surface 23c that comes into contact with the side surface 3a is the distance L5 or more between the strut 3 and the engaging portion 4d. Therefore, when the fence main body 2 is mounted on the mounting portion 4b, the lower portion of the fence main body 2 is sandwiched between the support column 3 and the engaging portion 4d, so that the fence main body 2 is mounted on the mounting portion 4b. By doing so, it is possible to firmly hold the fence body 2.

Further, in the lower part of the fence main body 2, a lower wall below the engaging portion 4d, where the distance between the lower strut contact surface 23c is less than the distance L5 between the side surface 3a of the strut 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d. Since the portion 23i is provided, if the fence body 2 is lifted from the state where the engaging portion 4d and the inclined wall portion 23j are engaged, the engaging portion 4d and the inclined wall portion 23j can be easily engaged. It is possible to release it. Therefore, when the fence body 2 is lifted, the relative positions of the fence body 2 and the columns 3 can be easily changed, so that the position of the fence body 2 can be easily adjusted. Therefore, the fence 1 is provided so that the fence body 2 can be easily attached to a desired position.

Further, since the lower furring strip 23 has an inclined wall portion 23j having an inclination above the lower wall portion 23i so that the distance from the lower strut contact surface 23c becomes wider toward the upper side, the fence main body 2 can be used. By simply lowering from above the engaging portion 4d and inserting the lower part of the fence body 2 between the side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d, the engaging portion 4d becomes the lower body of the fence body 2. Since the fence body 2 is mounted on the mounting portion 4b while the tip of the engaging portion 4d slides in contact with the inclined wall portion 23j provided on the edge 23, the lower furring strip 23 is mounted by the engaging portion 4d. It is possible to easily arrange the lower part of the fence main body 2 at an appropriate position by guiding the fence body 2. In the present embodiment, the engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion 4d is an inclined wall portion having an inclination, but a configuration having a curved portion may be used.

Further, in the support member 4, the distance L5 between the side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d is wider than the distance L1 between the lower support contact surface 23c of the fence body 2 and the tip of the protrusion 23f due to the bending deformation. When the fence body 2 is lowered from above the engaging portion 4d and the lower portion of the fence body 2 is inserted between the side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d, the support member 4 bends and deforms. There is a load at the time. Therefore, when the fence main body 2 is placed, it is possible to recognize that the lower portion of the fence main body 2 is arranged at an appropriate position.

Further, since the fence main body 2 has a protrusion 23f protruding from the lower wall portion 23i below the lower wall portion 23i, the fence is in a state where the engaging portion 4d and the inclined wall portion 23j are engaged with each other. When the main body 2 is lifted, the engaging portion 4d and the protrusion 23f come into contact with each other before the lower end of the fence main body 2 moves above the engaging portion 4d. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the fence main body 2 from being lifted too much and coming out from between the side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d. Therefore, it is possible to provide a fence 1 having excellent workability.

In the above embodiment, an example in which the protrusion 23f is provided on the lower furring strip 23 forming the lower end of the fence main body 2 has been described, but as shown in FIG. 5, the protrusion may not be provided. Even in this case, the fence main body 2 is simply lowered from above the engaging portion 4d, and the lower portion of the fence main body 2 is simply inserted between the side surface 3a of the support column 3 and the tip of the engaging portion 4d. The tip of the engaging portion 4d slides on the inclined wall portion 23j to guide the lower furring strip 23, and the lower portion of the fence main body 2 can be easily arranged at an appropriate position. Therefore, it is possible to engage the inclined wall portion 23j while pressing it toward the support column 3. Further, it is also possible to lift the fence main body 2 to release the engagement between the engaging portion 4d and the inclined wall portion 23j, and easily adjust the relative position between the fence main body 2 and the support column 3.

In the above embodiment, the partition unit has been described by taking as an example a fence 1 having a fence body 2 as a supported body having a partition member 21, but the partition unit is not limited to the fence and is provided on, for example, a balcony. It suffices to have a panel material, a blindfold material, and a supported body supported by the support column via the support member.

Further, the above-described embodiment is for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not for limiting and interpreting the present invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be modified and improved without departing from the spirit thereof, and the present invention includes an equivalent thereof.

1 fence, 2 fence body, 3 columns, 4 support members, 4b mounting part,
4d engaging part, 23 lower furring strip, 23c lower strut contact surface, 23f protrusion, 23i lower wall part,
23j Inclined wall

Claims (3)

Support members fixed to the columns and
A supported body having a partition material for partitioning a space and being supported by the support column via the support member,
Have,
The support member is located above the mounting portion on which the supported body is mounted, is arranged at a distance from the support column in the prospective direction, and engages with the lower portion of the supported body. With the engaging part,
Have,
The lower part of the supported body
The contact portion that comes into contact with the support column and
An engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion and has a distance between the contact portion and the strut and the engaging portion that is equal to or greater than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion.
A narrow portion located below the engaged portion and having a distance between the contact portion and the strut and the engaging portion being less than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion.
A partition unit characterized by having. The partition unit according to claim 1.
The lower portion is a partition unit having an inclined portion or a curved portion in which the distance from the contact portion is widened upward from the narrow portion. The partition unit according to claim 1 or 2.
The lower portion has a protrusion below the narrow width portion, which protrudes from the narrow width portion and makes the distance between the contact portion and the strut wider than the distance between the strut and the engaging portion.
A partition unit characterized in that the distance between the support column and the engaging portion is wider than the distance between the contact portion and the protrusion due to bending deformation of the support member.

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