JP3086630B2 - Parking equipment - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a parking device for parking an automobile, for example.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a device for parking a car in two stages, for example, upper and lower, a parking device 71 disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-102811 shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) is known. The parking device 71 includes a parking space 73 for parking a car 72, and rails 74 extending in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 4B) are laid on both sides in the width direction of the parking space 73. In addition, parking space 73
On both sides in the width direction, support frames 75 are provided upright, and both support frames 75 are movable in the horizontal direction along the rails 74.

Each of the supporting frames 75 is provided with a lifting frame 76 extending in the same direction as the rail 74. The lifting frames 76 are movable vertically along the supporting frame 75. An upper parking stand 77 is provided between the two lifting frames 76. The upper parking stand 77 is provided with a rotating shaft 78 that protrudes upward and is rotatably supported, and a rotating table 80 having a central portion fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 78. The rotary table 80 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and can mount a car 79 thereon.

In the parking device 71, the car 72 is parked in the parking space 73 by inserting the car 72 into the parking space 73 from the front or the rear with the lifting frame 76 positioned above the parking space 73. Done. In addition, by performing the operation opposite to the above,
The car 72 leaves the parking space 73.

In order to park the car 79 above the parking space 73, the support frame 75 is moved forward along the rail 74 as shown in FIG.
Is shifted from above the parking space 73. Thereafter, the rotary table 80 is rotated by about 90 ° so that the longitudinal direction of the rotary table 80 is a direction orthogonal to the rail 74.
In this state, the elevating frame 76 is lowered to lower the upper parking lot 77 on the ground, and the automobile 79 is driven in a direction orthogonal to the rails 74 to place the automobile 79 on the rotary table 80.
Put on. Then, the lifting frame 76 is moved to the parking space 7.
3 and rotate the turntable 80 about 90 °. Further, the support frame 75 is moved rearward,
By positioning the rotary table 80 above the parking space 73, the car 79 can be positioned above the parking space 73.
Parking is completed. In addition, by performing the operation opposite to the above, the automobile 79 is taken out of the parking device 71 from above the parking space 73.

[0006]

However, in the parking device 71, the car 72 can only be moved in and out of the parking space 73 from the front or rear side of the parking space 73. 7
There was a problem that it was difficult to put 2 in and out.

A car 79 is located above the parking space 73.
When the vehicle is parked, the load of the vehicle 79 is received only by the support frame 75, so that there is a problem that the upper parking stand 77 is easily wobble.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a first object of the present invention is to make it easy for vehicles to enter and exit a parking space. A second object is to rotate the rotary table without interfering with the support frame.

A third object is to securely support the upper parking space above the parking space without shaking the upper parking space.

[0010]

To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of, the invention of claim 1, wherein, in particular, provided ground rotating table that rotates <br/> horizontal plane to the ground parking stand Rutotomo
In addition, an upper rotating table that rotates in a horizontal plane
The ground turntable is provided with the ground parking platform.
Can be moved along rails extending in the front-rear direction on both sides in the width direction
Noh, the upper parking lot is on the side of the parking space
It is provided on an erect support frame, and the support frame is
It is movable along the rail .

[0011]

[0012] According to the second aspect of the present invention, along the rail.
To move forward and backward and approach the support frame.
Or, an auxiliary frame that stands apart from the other
, The supports the upper parking stand when the upper parking stand is located on the upper side of the parking space, spaced from the upper parking stand when its upper parking platform is raised and lowered.

That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in order to put a vehicle into a parking space, a ground parking lot or an upper parking lot is required.
The vehicle is moved along the width direction and each turntable is rotated so as to have a direction corresponding to the traveling direction of the vehicle, and the vehicle is caused to travel on each turntable. After that, while rotating each turntable , parking on the ground
By returning the platform or the upper parking platform to its original position, the vehicle is placed in the parking space. In addition, in order to take out vehicles in the parking space, the ground parking space or the upper parking space must be
Along with each other and rotate each turntable to make the vehicle easy to take out. By driving the vehicle in that state, the vehicle is taken out of the parking space.

[0014]

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the operation of the first aspect, when the upper parking space is located above the parking space, the upper parking space is connected to the auxiliary frame, the support frame and the supporting frame. Supported by both.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment in which the present invention is embodied in a parking device for parking a car will be described below with reference to FIGS.

As shown in FIG. 1, the parking device 11 has a parking space 12 for parking an automobile as a vehicle, and rails 13 extending in the front-rear direction are laid on both sides of the parking space 12 in the width direction. .

A ground parking platform 14 is provided between the rails 13 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction along the rails 13. The ground parking pedestal 14 is provided with a rotating shaft 15 protruding upward and rotatably supported, and a rectangular plate-shaped ground rotating table 16 having a central portion fixed to an upper end of the rotating shaft 15. I have. This ground rotary table 16
Is provided as a rotary table, and is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the axis of the rotary shaft 15. Also, on the upper surface of both front and rear ends of the ground rotary table 16, a ground rotary table 1 is provided.
6 are provided with inclined surfaces 16a and 16b which are inclined so as to descend toward the front end and the rear end.

On both sides in the width direction of the ground rotary table 16, support frames 17a and 17b are respectively provided to extend vertically, and both support frames 17a and 17b are synchronized with each other in the front-rear direction along the rails 13. It is movable. As shown in FIG.
Guide grooves 18a and 18b extending in the vertical direction are formed on the surfaces facing each other. A pair of sandwiching portions 19 and 20 are provided at the upper end of the support frame 17a so as to be parallel to the width direction of the ground rotary table 16.

As shown in FIG. 1, the ground rotary table 16
On both sides in the width direction, an auxiliary frame 21 is provided upright on the support frame 17a side so as to extend in the vertical direction. The auxiliary frame 21 moves in the front-rear direction along the rail 13, and approaches or separates from the support frame 17a. At the upper end of the auxiliary frame 21, a guide plate 22 extending in the front-rear direction so as to protrude toward the support frame 17a is provided. The distal end of the guide plate 22 is inserted between the sandwiching portions 19 and 20 of the support frame 17a. Then, when the auxiliary frame 21 moves so as to approach or separate from the support frame 17a, the guide plate 22 advances and retreats between the pair of sandwiching portions 20, 21 to guide the movement of the auxiliary frame 21. I have.

Elevating frames 23a, 23b extending in the same direction as the rails 13 are provided between the support frames 17a, 17b.
Are provided, and the base ends of the two lifting frames 23a and 23b are attached to opposing surfaces of the support frames 17a and 17b, respectively. Then, both lifting frames 23a, 2
3b is a guide groove 18 of both support frames 17a, 17b.
It can move up and down in a state synchronized in the vertical direction along a and 18b.

An upper parking space 24 is provided between the two lifting frames 23a and 23b, and the upper parking frame 24 connects the two lifting frames 23a and 23b. A rotating shaft 25 protruding upward and rotatably supported, and a rectangular plate-shaped upper rotating table 26 having a central portion fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 25 are provided on the upper end parking stand 24.
Are provided. The upper rotary table 26 is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the axis of the rotary shaft 25. The lower corners of the upper rotary table 26 are supported by the upper ends of the support frames 17a and 17b and the auxiliary frame 21, respectively. Further, the upper rotary table 2
6 are provided on the upper surface of both front and rear ends of the front and rear surfaces of the upper rotary table 26.
a and 26b are provided.

To lower the upper rotary table 26 on the ground, the auxiliary frame 21 is brought into contact with the support frame 17a as shown in FIG. Further, the upper rotary table 2
The auxiliary frame 21 and the support frames 17a, 17b are moved forward so that 6 is located in front of the parking space 12. Thereafter, the rotary table 26 is rotated about 90 ° about the axis of the rotary shaft 25 as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2 to lower the two lifting frames 23a and 23b, so that the upper rotary table 26 moves to the ground. It is to be taken down. The width of the upper rotary table 26 is such that when the lift frames 23a and 23b are lowered with the upper rotary table 26 rotated to the position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Frame 21
Is set to a value that does not interfere with

Next, the parking device 1 configured as described above.
1 will be described. In order to park a car above the parking space 12, a support frame 17 as shown in FIG.
a and 17b are moved forward, and the support frame 17a and the auxiliary frame 21 are brought into contact with each other. Further, the support frames 17a and 17b and the auxiliary frame 21 are moved forward so that the upper rotary table 26 is located in front of the parking frame 12. Thereafter, when the upper rotary table 26 is rotated by about 90 ° as indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2, the lower surface of the upper rotary table 26 is separated from the upper ends of the support frames 17a and 17b and the auxiliary frame 21. In this state, by lowering the lifting frames 23a and 23b, the upper rotary table 26 is lowered onto the ground.

After the upper turntable 26 is lowered onto the ground, the vehicle traveling vertically in FIG. 2 is put on the upper turntable 26 through the inclined surfaces 26a and 26b of the upper turntable 26. And both lifting frames 23
a, 23b are raised to the upper ends of the support frames 17a, 17b, and the upper rotary table 26 on which the automobile is mounted is rotated by about 90 °. Then, the upper ends of the support frames 17a and 17b and the auxiliary frame 21 abut on two rear corners on the lower surface of the upper rotary table 26, and the two corners are supported by the support frames 17a and 17b, respectively.

Thereafter, the support frames 17a and 17b are moved rearward so that the upper turntable 26 carrying the car is positioned above the parking space 12. Further, the auxiliary frame 21 is moved so that the upper end of the auxiliary frame 21 is positioned corresponding to the front corner of the lower surface of the upper rotary table 26. Then, the upper end of the auxiliary frame 21 contacts the front corner of the lower surface of the upper rotary table 26, and the corner is supported by the auxiliary frame 21.

By performing the above operations, the parking of the vehicle above the parking space 12 is completed. Note that the vehicle parked above the parking space 12 is taken out of the parking device 11 by performing the operation reverse to the above.

In order to park the vehicle in the parking space 12, the auxiliary frame 21 is moved backward to abut the support frame 17a. Then, the ground parking pedestal 14 is moved forward, and as shown in FIG.
b and the auxiliary frame 21 are separated from the rotary orbit of the ground rotary table 16. Then, the ground turn table 16 is rotated so that the traveling direction of the vehicle scheduled to be parked in the parking space 12 matches the longitudinal direction of the ground turn table 16. The vehicle scheduled to be parked in the parking space 12 is put on the ground rotary table 16 through the inclined surfaces 16a and 16b of the ground rotary table 16.

Thereafter, the ground turn table 16 is rotated such that the longitudinal direction of the ground turn table 16 on which the automobile is mounted is the front-rear direction. Further, the ground parking platform 14 is moved backward so that the ground rotary table 16 is located below the upper rotary table 26. And the auxiliary frame 21
Is moved forward, and the upper corner of the auxiliary frame 21 supports the front corner of the lower surface of the upper turntable 26, thereby completing the parking of the vehicle in the parking space 12.

The vehicle in the parking space 12 is moved to the parking device 1
In order to take the vehicle out of 1, the auxiliary frame 21 is brought into contact with the support frame 17a as described above, and the ground parking platform 14 is moved forward of the parking space 12. Then, the ground rotary table 16 on which the vehicle is mounted is rotated, and the direction of the ground rotary table 16 is set so that the vehicle can easily start running. In this state, the vehicle mounted on the ground rotary table 16 is moved from the inclined surfaces 16a and 16b to the ground rotary table 16.
, The car in the parking space 12 is taken out of the parking device 11.

As described above in detail, in the present embodiment, the ground rotary table 1 that rotates in a horizontal plane is provided in the parking space 12.
6 were provided. Then, the ground rotary table is appropriately rotated in accordance with the traveling direction of the vehicle, and after placing the vehicle on the ground rotary table 16 in that state, the ground rotary table 16 is rotated to put the vehicle into the parking space 12. I did it. Further, when an automobile is mounted on the ground rotary table 16, the ground rotary table 16 is appropriately rotated so that the automobile faces a direction in which it is easy to start traveling, and the automobile is driven in that state to make the parking space 1
I decided to take out the car from 2. Therefore, unlike the related art in which the vehicle can only be moved in and out of the parking space from the front and rear directions, the vehicle can be easily moved in and out of the parking space 12.

In this embodiment, the ground parking platform 14, the support frames 17a and 17b, and the auxiliary frame 21 are provided so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. And the ground turntable 1
6 is rotated, the frames 17a, 17
The ground parking platform 14 was moved forward so that b and 21 were separated from the rotating orbit of the ground rotary table 16. Therefore,
The ground rotary table 16 is connected to each frame 17a, 17b, 2
1 can be rotated without interference.

Further, in the present embodiment, the parking space 12
The upper rotary table 26 located on the upper side is supported by the support frames 17a and 17b and the auxiliary frame 21. Therefore, unlike the related art, the upper rotary table 26 on which the load of the vehicle works can be reliably supported without rattling.

The auxiliary frame 21 is connected to the support frame 17.
When the upper rotary table 26 is rotated by about 90 ° while being in contact with the upper
6 away from the lower surface. Therefore, the upper rotary table 26
Can be raised and lowered without interfering with the auxiliary frame 21.

The present invention can be embodied with the following modifications, for example. (1) In the present embodiment, the parking device 11 in which two or more upper rotating tables 26 are provided above the parking space 12.
The present invention may be embodied. In this case, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

(2) In this embodiment, the auxiliary frame
21 may be omitted. In this case, the configuration of the parking device 11
Can be simplified.

(3) In this embodiment, the parking device 11
To park bicycles and motorcycles as vehicles
May be. Also in this case, the same
effective.

(4) In this embodiment, the structure for raising and lowering the upper rotary table 26 may be a structure other than the above embodiment. For example, a support frame that can be tilted or raised may be provided, and the upper rotary table 26 may be moved up and down by tilting or raising the support frame.
In this case, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

(5 ) Both the frames 17a, 17b, 21 and the ground parking pedestal 14 are moved in a direction away from each other, so that the frames 17a, 17b, 21 are separated from the rotating orbit of the ground rotary table 16. You may. In this case, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

(6) In the present embodiment, the center portions of the ground and upper stage turntables 16 and 26 are fixed to the rotating shafts 15 and 25, but portions other than the center portion may be fixed to the rotating shafts 15 and 25. .

[0041]

[0042]

[0043]

According to the first aspect of the invention, a parking space is provided with a ground parking space and an upper parking space provided with a rotary table, and both parking spaces are moved along their width.
In addition, since the rotatable table is rotated in such a direction that the vehicle can be easily put on and taken off from each rotary table , the vehicle can be easily taken in and out of the parking space.

[0044]

[0045] In the second aspect of the present invention, the effect of the invention according to claim 1 Symbol placement, since the upper parking stand located above the parking spaces which are supported by both the auxiliary frame supporting frame, the upper car The platform can be reliably supported above the parking space without shaking the platform.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a parking device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the parking device.

FIG. 3 is a partially broken plan view showing the parking device.

4A and 4B are a side view and a plan view showing a conventional parking device.

[Explanation of symbols]

11: Parking device, 12: Parking space, 16: Ground rotary table as rotary table, 17a, 17b: Support frame, 21: Auxiliary frame, 24: Upper parking stand.

Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-5-106354 (JP, A) JP-A-7-102811 (JP, A) JP-A-5-113044 (JP, A) JP-A-7-113355 (JP, A) , A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04H 6/06

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A ground parking stand <br/> to park the vehicle is provided on the ground, provided the upper parking stand the vehicle is placed on the upper side of the ground parking stand vertically movable, said upper parking platform the parking apparatus that is lowered to the ground to unload carrying vehicle against the same upper parking stand and is rotated such that the unloading Shi easy orientation carrying vehicle
Ku, upper rotation te which rotates in a horizontal plane terrestrial rotation tape <br/> b le rotating in a horizontal plane to the ground parking stand and the upper parking platform
Table , and the ground turntable is located on both sides in the width direction of the ground parking garage.
Movably provided along the rail extending in the front-rear direction
The upper parking garage is located on both sides in the width direction of the ground rotary table.
Provided on a support frame erected on the
Is a parking device that is movable along the rail . 2. Moving back and forth along said rail,
Auxiliary frame approaching or leaving the support frame
Provided upright arm, the auxiliary frame, the said upper parking stand and <br/> support when the upper parking stand is located on the upper side of the parking <br/> space, the upper parking platform is raised and lowered sometimes the upper parking stand
Parking device according to 請 Motomeko 1 you away from the pressure, et al.