JP3037142U - Assembly garage - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) 【Abstract】 PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a blind spot when a car is put in and out of a garage because exhaust gas of a car which is likely to adversely affect a human body does not stay, and a pillar which obstructs a rear part is eliminated. To provide an assembled garage that can effectively use the space except when the car is parked and that cannot be intruded by a suspicious person and has many advantages in crime prevention. SOLUTION: A pillar having front ends of the main pillar and the supporting pillar and a cheek member provided between the main pillar and the pillar are provided opposite to each other, and a plurality of purlins are installed between the pillar beams. A roofing board is laid on the roof of the main roof, and a cantilever roof with a downward slope that surrounds the roofing board with a gable board and a nose cover. A lintel is installed on the upper part between the pillars, a shutter is stretched in the lower opening of the lintel, and the shutter opening / closing means motor is rotated to freely open / close the shutter. Then, the sensors provided inside the left and right pillars detect obstacles, and the motor and shutter are temporarily stopped or reversed.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to an assembled garage that is built adjacent to a house to protect a private car from rainwater and night dew.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Traditionally, vehicles are stored and stored in a box-type garage with three sides surrounded by walls, a roofing board is installed, and a door that can be opened and closed at the front opening, and cantilevered to several pillars. There is an inverted L-shaped carport with beams and roofing boards.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 By the way, in the conventional box-type garage that has three sides surrounded by walls and a roofing board and a door that can be opened and closed at the front opening, the exhaust gas of the car is enclosed inside because the three sides are surrounded by walls. However, there was a fear that they would stay and adversely affect the human body. In addition, the garage is often constructed on a residential land facing the road, and the left and right side walls of the opening obstruct the opening and closing of the car, creating a blind spot and making it impossible for people on the road and people to see it to check safety. It was Also, in an inverted L-shaped carport in which a cantilever is erected on several pillars and a roofing board is installed, since the surroundings are open, exhaust gas will not stay in the former case. Absent. Furthermore, since there is no blind spot, you can check the safety when moving the car in and out. However, since the entrance is open, there is a security defect that suspicious persons cannot be prevented from entering, and installing a gate etc. can solve the security defect, but it will also increase the cost. Therefore, the exhaust gas of the car, which is likely to have a harmful effect on the human body, does not stay and can be safely taken in and out of the garage without a blind spot, and at the same time, as a suspicious person cannot enter the car, it can be used for crime prevention. There are many advantages, and the space can be effectively used without a post in the rear part. It is intended to provide an assembled garage.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems] As means for solving the above problems, in the present invention, a pillar having a front end portion of a beam erected on a main pillar and a supporting pillar and a cheek cane provided between the main pillar and the beam A plurality of purlins are installed in parallel between the beams of the columns, a roofing board is erected on the purlins, and a single downward flow is surrounded by a gable board and a nose cover plate around the roofing board. A shutter with a cantilever roof and a sleeve wall in the space between the main pillar and the spar pillar, and a lintel board installed above the left and right stanchions, and a balancer installed in the lower opening of the lintel board. The shutter is opened and closed by rotating the motor of the shutter opening and closing means suspended under the main building, and the sensors attached to the inside of the left and right pillars detect obstacles and the motor and shutter are opened. It is configured to temporarily stop or reverse.

[0005]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the whole of the assembled garage of the present invention. A pillar A having a front end portion of a beam member erected on a main pillar 1 and an auxiliary pillar 2 is installed oppositely to the left and right. The roof is a cantilevered roof in which a main building is erected between the beams of the roof, a roofing board 6 is installed on the roof of the main building, and the area around the roofing board 6 is surrounded by a gable board 8 and a nose cover plate 7. A lattice-shaped sleeve wall 19 is provided in the space between the main pillar 1 and the additional pillar 2, and a lintel board 4 is erected above the left and right pillars 2 and three pipes are provided below the lintel board 4. A slat plate 15a in which materials are connected by connecting metal fittings is stretched with a shutter 15 in which both left and right ends and a central part can be bent and extended by hinges. (See Figures 4 and 5)

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the skeleton of the assembled garage. The main pillar 1 has a groove-shaped beam bridge 1a fixed to the upper end of a pipe material having a rectangular cross section. Through holes for inserting the bolts B are provided on the left and right. The post 2 is made by bending a steel plate into a substantially L shape, and inserting a front end of a beam member 3 described later on the back surface of the upper end and projecting a U-shaped stop piece (not shown) fixed with a bolt B. A screw hole is provided in one piece, and two screw holes for attaching a lintel plate 4 to be described later are provided on the inner surface of the upper end of the splint column 2 at upper and lower positions. The beam 3 is provided with through holes on each of the inner surface and the outer surface of the front end of the square pipe, and a plurality of L-shaped purlin bridges 3d are projected on the inner surface 3a at equal intervals. It is provided and a screw hole is provided at a corresponding position on the upper end of the main pillar 1. The lintel plate 4 is a panel in which a steel plate is bent in a laterally long groove shape, and reinforcing bars are attached to both ends and the central part.

In assembling the skeleton, the main pillar 1 and the supporting pillars 2 are erected at left and right positions respectively, then a lintel plate 4 is installed between the upper ends of the left and right supporting pillars 2 and fixed by bolts B, and then the beam With the material 3 placed on the groove-shaped beam receiver 1a provided on the upper end of the main pillar 1, the front end is brought into contact with the upper rear surface of the splint pillar 2, and a U-shaped stop piece projecting on the same part is attached to the beam material. 3 is inserted into the front end of the beam member 3 and fixed to the beam member from inside and outside of the beam member 3 with bolts B, and then the beam receiver 1a provided on the upper end of the main pillar 1 is also fixed to the beam member from inside and outside of the beam member 3 with bolts B. Next, C-shaped purlins 5 are erected between a plurality of L-shaped purlin bridges 3d projectingly provided on the inner surfaces of the left and right beams 3 and fixed by bolts B. Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a roof plate 6 is erected on the main building 5, and a nose cover plate 7 and a gable plate 8 are arranged in front of and behind the roof plate 6, respectively. After the corner members 9 are covered on the connecting portions of the above and the roofing plate 6 is surrounded and assembled, a braced cane 10 is erected between the main columns 1 and the beam members 3. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the nose cover plate 7, the gable plate 8 and the corner member 9 surrounding the roof plate 6, and the nose cover plate 7 has a steel plate in which the upper surface 7a and the front surface 7b are continuous. The inverted L-shaped laterally long member is formed by bending the lower end of the front surface rearward and upward, and also serves as the groove-shaped eaves gutter 7c. The baffle plate 8 is an inverted L-shaped horizontally long member in which the upper surface 8a and the side surface 8b of the steel plate are continuous, and the inner end of the upper surface is bent downward and the lower end of the side surface is bent inward. The corner member 9 is a resin member having a shape in which the ends of the nose cover plate 7 and the gable plate 8 can be fitted in two directions at right angles. The nose cover plate 7 and the gable plate 8 surround the periphery of the roof plate 6. is there. (See Figure 6.)

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line X-X in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line Y-Y in FIG. A pair of shutter rails 11 are provided on the left and right sides from the inner facing surfaces of the side pillars 2 standing upright on the left and right sides to the inner facing surfaces of the beam members 3 installed on the main pillar 1 and the side pillars 2. As shown in FIG. 5, a substantially C-shaped section is an inverted L type in which a vertical portion 11a and a horizontal portion 11b are connected by an arc portion 11c. Rollers provided at the left and right ends of the shutter 15 to be described later roll along the shutter rail 11 and move from the vertical state to the horizontal state along the shutter rail to open the shutter 15. The closing operation of the shutter 15 may be performed in reverse of the opening operation.

The balancing device 12 of the shutter 15 incorporates a tension spring 12b in a groove-shaped member 12a provided inside the beam member 3, fixes a rear end 12c of the spring, and attaches a movable pulley 12e to a front end 12d of the spring. The fixed pulley 12f is attached to the upper end of the supporting column 2, and one end of the wire 12g is fixed to the upper end of the supporting column 2 and fixed to the lower end of the shutter 15 via the moving pulley 12e and the constant pulley 12f. There is. Therefore, when the shutter 15 is closed, the tension spring 12b extends, and if the tension force is adjusted to correspond to the weight of the shutter 15, the energy required for opening and closing can be saved, and the opening operation can be performed easily even manually. (See FIG. 5)

The shutter opening / closing device 13 has a motor 13 with a pulley (not shown) and a controller (not shown) built in a box 13a hung under the purlin 5, and the box 13a moves forward from the box 13a. A rod-shaped body (not shown) is extended, a pulley 13e is provided at the front end, a chain 13f is wound around the pulley of the motor, and a trolley 13g is fixed to a part of the chain 13f. Causes the trolley 13g to move back and forth. The trolley 13g is connected to a central portion of an upper end of a shutter 15 which will be described later by a connecting rod 13h so that the trolley 13g is moved back and forth by the rotation of the motor to open and close the shutter 15. Also, a sensor 14 such as a photoelectric tube is attached to the inside of the lower end of the supporting column 2 to detect an obstacle and send a signal to the control device to stop or reverse the motor to prevent damage to an obstacle such as a person or a car. To prevent it from burning, or to add an extra load to the motor to prevent it from burning out. Furthermore, it is also possible to inform the user of the abnormality by issuing a warning sound or turning a revolving light. (See FIGS. 4 and 7)

Furthermore, the shutter 15, the connecting rod 13h, and the trolley 13g can be intermittently connected, and a person can manually open and close the shutter 15 by disconnecting the connection when a power failure occurs. When the user presses the button on the transmitter to open and close the shutter 15, a signal is sent to the receiver installed in the control unit, the motor current flows, the motor rotates, and it is installed on the pulley of the motor and the front end of the rod. The chain 13f is wound between the pulleys 13e, and the trolley 13g attached to a part of the chain 13f moves back and forth, and the connecting rod 13h connected between the trolley 13g and the shutter 15 moves the upper part of the shutter back and forth. The shutter 15 is opened and closed up and down. When there is an obstacle under the shutter 15 at the time of opening / closing, the sensor 14 detects the obstacle and sends a signal to the control device to stop or reverse the motor to avoid the obstacle.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an outline of the shutter 15 from the back side. The bottommost slatting plate 15b is a panel formed by bending a steel plate into a laterally long groove type, and reinforcing bars are provided at both ends and the central part. From the second stage, a plurality of slat plates 15a in which the three pipe members 17 are connected to the left and right and the center by the connecting fittings 16 are arranged in a plurality of stages, and the left and right hinges 18 are connected to each other by the hinges 18. A support shaft is extended on the outer side of the roller 18c so that the roller 18c can roll.

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the constituent members of the shutter 15 which is enlarged and disassembled and is viewed from the rear, in which a connecting fitting 16 and a pipe member 17, which are front and rear members, a connecting hinge 18 in the central portion, and a left roller. The attached connecting hinge and the rail 11b are shown. The connecting member 16 is composed of a front member 16a and a rear member 16h which are separate members so that they can be fitted with each other. The front member 16a is bent in a groove shape so that half of the pipe outer diameter can be fitted to the left and right side walls 16b. The cutouts 16c are provided at three locations, the raised portions 16d are provided at two locations between the cutouts, and screw holes into which set screws described later are screwed are provided, and the upper and lower walls 16f and 16g are slightly longer than the side walls 16b. The rear member 16h is bent in a groove shape, and three cutout portions 16j capable of fitting half of the outer diameter of the pipe are provided on the left and right side walls 16i. A through hole 16l is provided at a position corresponding to the screw hole of the front member 16a. The pipe member 17 is arranged in the cutout portion 16c of the front member 16a, and then fitted into the front member 16a and integrated with a tightening screw. To do. The outer diameter of the pipe material 17 is increased at both ends so that the pipe does not fall out from the connecting fitting 16.

There are three types of hinges 18 for left and right ends and an intermediate one. For right and left ends, upper and lower mounting seats 18a are made rotatable by a support shaft 18b, and the support shaft 18b is extended to roll a roller 18c. It is freely pivoted. The intermediate one has upper and lower mounting seats 18a rotatable about a support shaft 18b. FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing a connecting portion of the slat plate 15a made of pipe. The three pipes 17 are sandwiched by the connecting fitting 16 composed of the front member 16a and the rear member 16h and fixed by the tightening screw. The hinge 18 is attached to the upper rear surface of the connecting fitting 16 of the slat plate 15a. is there. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a horizontally elongated groove type steel plate slat plate 15b provided at the lowermost stage of the shutter 15 and a slat plate 15a formed by connecting three pipe members 17 with a connection fitting 16 are connected by a hinge 18. is there.

FIG. 12 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the main part between the main pillar 1 and the additional pillar 2. In the space between the main pillar 1 and the additional pillar 2, the furring strip 19 b is provided in the middle of the peripheral frame 19 a. The sleeve wall 19 provided with the vertical lattice bars 19c is inserted and fixed by tightening bolts 19d. A vertical gutter 20 for guiding rainwater falling from the eaves gutter which doubles as a front siding cover to the ground is built in the space inside the pillar 2. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the entire sleeve wall 19, which is a lattice in which a furring strip 19b is provided substantially in the center of a peripheral frame 19a, and a series of pipe lattice bars 19c are provided in upper and lower spaces. is there.

[0016]

[Effect of the invention]

 In the assembled garage of the present invention, columns having beams on main columns and supporting columns are erected on the left and right sides, a plurality of purlins are erected between the left and right beams, and a shutter is installed at the front opening of the garage with roofing boards. Since the air conditioner is installed, the vehicle can be stored without the accumulation of harmful exhaust gas, which may adversely affect the human body, and the vehicle can be protected from rainwater and night dew. In addition, by making the sleeve wall into a lattice shape, it is possible to safely move the car in and out of the garage by eliminating the blind spots, and it is possible to prevent suspicious persons from entering and it is also advantageous for crime prevention. Many. There is no support pillar to support the roof in the rear part of the main body, so that the space can be used effectively when the car is not parked, and the vertical gutter is built into the pillar, so there is no protrusion and the appearance is neat. In addition, the car will not come into contact with the car when the car is taken in or out, and the downspout will not be damaged.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire assembled garage of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a main part of a skeleton.

[Fig. 3] Exploded view of the nose cover plate, gable plate, and corner member

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line X-X in FIG.

5 is a sectional view taken along the line Y-Y in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an end view taken along line ZZ in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a shutter opening / closing device.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the entire shutter.

FIG. 9 Exploded view of shutter

FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of an assembled state of a slat plate.

FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional view of a lower end portion of the shutter.

FIG. 12 is a horizontal sectional view between the main pillar and the additional pillar.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a lattice for sleeve walls.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A ... Strut B ... Bolt 1 ... Main pillar 1a ... Beam receiver 1b ... Through hole 2 ... Additional pillar 3 ... Beam material 3a ... Inner surface 3d ... Purlin receiving 3e ... Through hole 4 ... Clinic plate 5 ... Purlin 6 ... Roof plate 7 ... Nose cover plate 7a ... Top surface 7b ... Front surface 7c ... Eaves gutter 8 ... Gable board 8a ... Top surface 8b ... Side surface 9 ... Corner member 10 ... Cheek stick 11 ... Shutter rail 11a ... Vertical part 11b ... Horizontal part 11c ... Arc part 12 ... Balance Device 12a ... Channel member 12b ... Tension spring 12c ... Rear end 12d ... Front end 12e ... Moving pulley 12f ... Constant pulley 12g ... Wire 13 ... Opening / closing device 13a ... Box 13e ... Pulley 13f ... Chain 13g ... Trolley 13h ... Connecting rod 14 ... Sensor 15 ... Shutter 15a ... Slat plate (made of pipe) 15b ... Slat plate (made of steel plate) 16 ... Connecting metal fitting 16a ... Front member 16b ... Side wall 16c ... Notch 16d ... Ridge Part 16f ... Upper wall 16g ... Lower wall 16h ... Rear member 16i ... Side wall 16j ... Notch part 16k ... Screw hole 16l ... Through hole 17 ... Pipe material 18 ... Hinge 18a ... Mounting seat 18b ... Spindle 18c ... Roller 19 ... Sleeve Wall 19a ... Surrounding frame 19b ... Furnace edge 19c ... Lattice bar 19d ... Bolt 20 ... Downspout

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A main pillar and a supporting pillar are erected on opposite sides of a pillar having a front end portion of a beam, a plurality of purlins are erected between the left and right beams, and a roofing board is erected on the purlin, An assembled garage in which a lintel is installed above the left and right stanchions, and an openable and closable shutter is stretched over an opening below the lintel. 2. The assembled garage according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve wall is provided in a space between the main pillar and the additional pillar, and a cheek cane is installed obliquely between the main pillar and the beam. 3. The assembly garage according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an opening / closing device with a safety device for opening and closing the shutter by rotating a motor and detecting an obstacle with a sensor to temporarily stop or reverse the motor and the shutter. .