JPH0415846Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0415846Y2 JPH0415846Y2 JP1984119271U JP11927184U JPH0415846Y2 JP H0415846 Y2 JPH0415846 Y2 JP H0415846Y2 JP 1984119271 U JP1984119271 U JP 1984119271U JP 11927184 U JP11927184 U JP 11927184U JP H0415846 Y2 JPH0415846 Y2 JP H0415846Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- horizontal
- flange
- aluminum alloy
- projecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005322 wire mesh glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、バス等の待合所用シエルター、簡易
倉庫、車庫等の簡易建築物に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to simple buildings such as shelters for waiting areas for buses, etc., simple warehouses, garages, etc.
かかる建築物は支柱や梁の軸組みで屋根を支え
るだけのもの、又はこれに壁材としてのパネル材
を取付ける簡便なものが多いが、なるべく簡素で
部品点数を少ないことが、施工の合理化の面のみ
ならず、デザイン面からも要求される。
Many of these buildings simply support the roof with a framework of pillars and beams, or are simply fitted with panels for walls. This is required not only in terms of appearance but also in terms of design.
ところで、屋根からの雨水を処理する場合に横
樋を設ける必要があるが、この横樋の存在が邪魔
になるような場合が多く、また、単純に樋として
の利用だけで設けられるので耐久性に乏しく、被
壊して美観を損うおそれがあつた。 By the way, when treating rainwater from the roof, it is necessary to install horizontal gutters, but the presence of horizontal gutters is often a nuisance, and since they are installed simply to be used as gutters, they are not durable. There was a risk that the building would be damaged and its aesthetic appearance would be impaired.
このような要請から、樋を屋根の周囲に出張ら
ないように組込んだものがある。 In response to these demands, some models have built-in gutters that do not extend around the roof.
実願昭54−5888号（実開昭55−107513号）で
は、水平な屋根の周囲を構成する稜縁金物３は、
引き抜き法または押出し法等により成形されたア
ルミニウム合金製で、断面形状が略樋状で、上方
に開口部９が形成され、外稜部１０は丸くせられ
てコーナー金物２の湾曲状接続片７がその内側に
挿入しうるようになされている。 In Utility Model Application No. 54-5888 (Utility Model Application No. 55-107513), the edge metal fittings 3 that constitute the periphery of the horizontal roof are
It is made of aluminum alloy formed by a drawing method or an extrusion method, and has a substantially gutter-like cross-sectional shape, with an opening 9 formed above and an outer edge 10 rounded to form a curved connection piece 7 of the corner hardware 2. can be inserted inside it.
しかし、この実願昭54−5888号（実開昭55−
107513号）のものは、水平な屋根を対象とするも
ので、アーチ型の屋根には適用できない。 However, this Utility Application No. 5888 (Sho 55-
107513) is intended for horizontal roofs and cannot be applied to arched roofs.
特に、アーチ型の屋根では屋根面が傾斜するた
め、これを受ける樋も特別の工夫を要する。 In particular, since the roof surface of an arch-shaped roof is sloping, special measures are required for the gutters that support it.
本考案の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消し、
アーチ型の屋根を有する簡易建築物において、横
樋を建物の構造部材として屋根の支承部材に組込
むことにより、その存在を目立たずかつ堅牢なも
のとし、また、部品点数の削減により施工工程も
合理化でき、しかも、屋根部材の寸法誤差を吸収
可能なようにこの屋根部材の端部を支承でき、こ
れに加えて、横樋は傾斜する屋根面かららの雨水
を確実に受入れることができる簡易建築物を提供
することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the conventional example,
In simple buildings with arched roofs, by incorporating the horizontal gutter into the roof support member as a structural member of the building, it can be made inconspicuous and robust, and the construction process can be streamlined by reducing the number of parts. Moreover, the end of the roof member can be supported to absorb the dimensional error of the roof member, and in addition, the horizontal gutter can be used for simple buildings that can reliably receive rainwater from the sloping roof surface. It is about providing.
本考案は前記目的を達成するため、アルミニウ
ム合金の押出形材からなる中空梁の上面に、同じ
くアルミニウム合金の押出形材からなるもので、
下部を左右に張出して結合用の袋溝を形成し、ま
た上面の開口端を横方向に延設し、その一方に斜
め上方に突出する跳ね出しフランジを、他方に垂
直フランジを形成した断面横コ字形の横樋部材を
前記袋溝にボルトの頭部を挿入するようにしてボ
ルト止めし、この横樋部材の前記跳ね出しフラン
シをアーチ型の屋根の端部の中空フレームの下面
に当接しビス止めすることを要旨とするものであ
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the upper surface of a hollow beam made of an extruded aluminum alloy material, which is also made of an extruded aluminum alloy material.
The lower part extends left and right to form a coupling groove, and the open end of the upper surface extends laterally, with a flange projecting diagonally upward on one side and a vertical flange on the other side. The U-shaped horizontal gutter member is bolted by inserting the head of the bolt into the blind groove, and the protruding flange of this horizontal gutter member is brought into contact with the lower surface of the hollow frame at the end of the arched roof and secured with screws. The gist of this is to
本考案によれば、屋根に降る雨水は横樋部材に
効率よく集められて排出される。
According to the present invention, rainwater falling on the roof is efficiently collected and discharged by the gutter member.
また、垂直フランジは、勢いよく流れてくる水
が横樋部材の外側に飛び出してしまうのを阻止す
る。 The vertical flange also prevents rushing water from spilling out to the outside of the gutter member.
さらに、屋根は跳ね出しフランジで支承するよ
うにしたので、アーチ型の湾曲程度が異なる場合
でもこの跳ね出し角度を変えることで充分対応で
きるものである。 Furthermore, since the roof is supported by a projecting flange, even if the degree of curvature of the arch shape differs, it can be sufficiently accommodated by changing the projecting angle.
以下、図面について本考案の実施例を詳細に説
明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本考案の簡易建築物の実施例を示す縦
断側面図、第２図は同上要部の縦断側面図で、バ
ス等の待合所用シエルターの例を示す。 FIG. 1 is a vertical side view showing an embodiment of the simple building of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a vertical side view of the main parts of the same, showing an example of a shelter for a waiting area for a bus or the like.
図中１はプレキヤストコンクリートブロツクを
適宜な形に敷設しかつ相互に接合し、中央空間部
には床となるコンクリート板を敷設した基礎、２
は前記プレキヤストコンクリートブロツクに予め
設けた立設孔に挿入して立設した後にモルタルを
充填して固定した支柱である。 In the figure, 1 is a foundation made by laying precast concrete blocks in an appropriate shape and connecting them to each other, and a concrete plate that will become the floor is laid in the central space, 2
The column is inserted into a hole previously provided in the precast concrete block, erected, and then filled with mortar and fixed.
該支柱２は第４図に示すように、アルミニウム
合金の押出形材からなる中空支柱で、長さ方向に
他部材取付用の袋溝２ａと結合用のビスポケツト
２ｂとを形成したものである。 As shown in FIG. 4, the column 2 is a hollow column made of an extruded aluminum alloy member, and has a groove 2a for attaching other parts and a bis pocket 2b for coupling in the length direction.
前記支柱２に継手金物３を介して梁４を結合し
て軸組むが、該梁４も支柱２と同じくアルミニウ
ム合金の押出形材を利用した中空部材で袋溝４ａ
とビスポケツト４ｂを設けている。 A beam 4 is connected to the pillar 2 via a joint metal fitting 3 and assembled into a shaft. Like the pillar 2, the beam 4 is also a hollow member made of an extruded aluminum alloy and has a blind groove 4a.
and a bis pocket 4b.
このようにして梁４で屋根を支えて建物を形成
するが、梁４の上面にアルミニウム合金の押出形
材による断面横コ字形の横樋部材５を固定し、こ
の横樋部材５で屋根６の端を支持承固定するよう
にした。 In this way, a building is formed by supporting the roof with the beams 4. On the upper surface of the beams 4, a horizontal gutter member 5 made of extruded aluminum alloy and having a horizontal U-shaped cross section is fixed. It is now supported and fixed.
該横樋部材５は下部を左右に張出して結合用の
袋溝５ａを形成し、また上面の開口端を横方向に
延設し、その一方に斜め上方に突出する跳ね出し
フランジ５ｂを、他方に垂直フランジ５ｃを形成
した。 The horizontal gutter member 5 has a lower part extending left and right to form a coupling groove 5a, and an open end of the upper surface extending laterally, with a pop-out flange 5b projecting diagonally upward on one side, and a projecting flange 5b on the other side. A vertical flange 5c was formed.
一方、屋根６は第５図に示すようにアーチ型の
ものであり、網入りガラス６ａをアルミニウムの
中空フレーム６ｂに取付けて構成した。 On the other hand, the roof 6 is arch-shaped as shown in FIG. 5, and is constructed by attaching wired glass 6a to a hollow aluminum frame 6b.
前記横樋部材５の袋溝５ａにボルト７の頭部を
挿入するようにして、梁４の上面にボルト止め
し、跳ね出しフランジ５ｂを屋根６の端部の中空
フレーム６ｂの下面に当接しビス止めする。 The head of the bolt 7 is inserted into the blind groove 5a of the horizontal gutter member 5, and the bolt is secured to the upper surface of the beam 4. The projecting flange 5b is brought into contact with the lower surface of the hollow frame 6b at the end of the roof 6, and the screw is tightened. Stop it.
この場合、跳ね出しフランジ５ｂと中空フレー
ム６ｂとの位置関係を調整することで、屋根６の
製作誤差を吸収でき、常に屋根６の上面端が横樋
部材５の中心に対応し、屋根６の上面を流下する
雨水がこの横樋部材５の中心に落ちるように設定
することができる。 In this case, by adjusting the positional relationship between the protruding flange 5b and the hollow frame 6b, manufacturing errors in the roof 6 can be absorbed, and the upper end of the roof 6 always corresponds to the center of the horizontal gutter member 5, It can be set so that rainwater flowing down falls into the center of this horizontal gutter member 5.
第３図は屋根の他例を示すもので、発砲ウレタ
ン６ｃをカラーアルミニウム板６ｄでサンドイツ
チし端部をチヤンネル状フレーム６ｅで枠組んだ
屋根６′を横樋部材５に取付けるようにしてもよ
い。 FIG. 3 shows another example of the roof, in which a roof 6' may be attached to the gutter member 5, in which a foamed urethane 6c is sandwiched with colored aluminum plates 6d and the ends are framed with channel-shaped frames 6e.
なお、図示は省略するが、支柱２の内部は縦樋
として利用できるものであり、このため継手金物
３を中空として梁４と支柱２の内部を連通させる
とともに、横樋部材５の開口部は梁４の内部に接
続筒にて連通させている。また、横樋部材５の両
端開口部は端板にて閉塞される。 Although not shown, the inside of the support column 2 can be used as a downpipe. Therefore, the joint hardware 3 is made hollow to communicate between the beam 4 and the inside of the support column 2, and the opening of the horizontal gutter member 5 is used as a downpipe. It communicates with the inside of 4 through a connecting tube. Further, the openings at both ends of the horizontal gutter member 5 are closed by end plates.
第５図に示すように、支柱２間にはアルミサツ
シによるスクリーン８等をブラケツト９を介して
取付けて建物を完成する。 As shown in FIG. 5, a screen 8 made of aluminum sash is attached between the pillars 2 via brackets 9 to complete the building.
このようにして、屋根６，６′に降る雨水は横
樋部材５に効率よく集められ、梁４と支柱２の内
部を流れて排出される。垂直フランジ５ｃは、勢
いよく流れてくる水が横樋部材５の外側に飛び出
してしまうのを阻止する。なお、屋根６，６′は
跳ね出しフランジ５ｂで支承するようにしたの
で、アーチ型の湾曲程度が異なる場合でもこの跳
ね出し角度を変えることで充分対応できるもので
ある。 In this way, rainwater falling on the roofs 6, 6' is efficiently collected in the gutter member 5, flows inside the beams 4 and columns 2, and is discharged. The vertical flange 5c prevents the rapidly flowing water from jumping out to the outside of the gutter member 5. Furthermore, since the roofs 6, 6' are supported by the projecting flanges 5b, even if the degree of arch-shaped curvature is different, it can be sufficiently accommodated by changing the projecting angle.
以上述べたように本考案の簡易建築物は、横樋
部材を建物の構造部材として組込むようにしたの
で、横樋の存在が目立たずデザイン上もスツキリ
したものとなり、また、横樋部材がアーチ型の屋
根の結合金物を兼ねるので、部材点数の削減によ
り施工の合理化も実現できる。しかも、構造部材
としての横樋は、堅牢で耐久性があるので、通常
の樋のごとくこの部分が先に壊れて全体が見苦し
くなるおそれもない。
As mentioned above, in the simple building of the present invention, the horizontal gutter members are incorporated as structural members of the building, so the presence of the horizontal gutter is not noticeable and the design is clean. Since it also serves as a joining hardware, construction can be streamlined by reducing the number of parts. Moreover, since the horizontal gutter is a structural member, it is strong and durable, so there is no risk that this part will break first and make the whole thing look unsightly, as is the case with regular gutters.
さらに、屋根部材の寸法誤差を吸収可能なよう
にこの屋根部材の端部を支承でき、これに加え
て、横樋は傾斜する屋根面かららの雨水を確実に
受入れることができるものである。 Furthermore, the end portion of the roof member can be supported so as to absorb dimensional errors in the roof member, and in addition, the gutter can reliably receive rainwater from the sloped roof surface.
第１図は本考案の簡易建築物の実施例を示す縦
断側面図、第２図は同上要部の縦断側面図、第３
図は他の屋根の使用例を示す縦断側面図、第４図
は支柱の斜視図、第５図は建物全体の斜視図であ
る。
１……基礎、２……支柱、２ａ……袋溝、２ｂ
……ビスポケツト、３……継手金物、４……梁、
４ａ……袋溝、４ｂ……ビスポケツト、５……横
樋部材、５ａ……袋溝、５ｂ……跳ね出しフラン
ジ、５ｃ……垂直フランジ、６，６′……屋根、
６ａ……網入りガラス、６ｂ……中空フレーム、
６ｃ……発泡ウレンタン、６ｄ……カラーアルミ
ニウム板、、６ｅ……フレーム、７……ボルト、
８……スクリーン、９……ブラケツト。
Figure 1 is a vertical side view showing an embodiment of the simple building of the present invention, Figure 2 is a vertical side view of the main parts of the same, and Figure 3 is a side view of the same.
The figure is a vertical side view showing another example of how the roof is used, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the support columns, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the entire building. 1...Foundation, 2...Strut, 2a...Fall groove, 2b
...Bis pocket, 3...Joint hardware, 4...Beam,
4a...Bullet groove, 4b...Bis pocket, 5...Gutter member, 5a...Bag groove, 5b...Protrusion flange, 5c...Vertical flange, 6, 6'...Roof,
6a...Wind glass, 6b...Hollow frame,
6c... urethane foam, 6d... color aluminum plate, 6e... frame, 7... bolt,
8...Screen, 9...Bracket.
Claims (1)
上面に、同じくアルミニウム合金の押出形材から
なるもので、下部を左右に張出して結合用の袋溝
を形成し、また上面の開口端を横方向に延設し、
その一方に斜め上方に突出する跳ね出しフランジ
を、他方に垂直フランジを形成した断面横コ字形
の横樋部材を前記袋溝にボルトの頭部を挿入する
ようにしてボルト止めし、この横樋部材の前記跳
ね出しフランジをアーチ型の屋根の端部の中空フ
レームの下面に当接しビス止めすることを特徴と
した簡易建築物。 The upper surface of the hollow beam is made of an extruded aluminum alloy material.The lower part of the hollow beam is made of an extruded aluminum alloy material, and its lower part extends left and right to form a coupling groove, and the open end of the upper surface is extended laterally. Extended,
A horizontal gutter member having a horizontal U-shaped cross section with a projecting flange projecting diagonally upward on one side and a vertical flange on the other side is bolted by inserting the head of the bolt into the blind groove. A simple building characterized in that the projecting flange is brought into contact with the lower surface of a hollow frame at the end of an arch-shaped roof and fixed with screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11927184U JPS6132404U (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | simple building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11927184U JPS6132404U (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | simple building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6132404U JPS6132404U (en) | 1986-02-27 |
| JPH0415846Y2 true JPH0415846Y2 (en) | 1992-04-09 |
Family
ID=30678152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11927184U Granted JPS6132404U (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | simple building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6132404U (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6654441B2 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2020-02-26 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Outdoor structure and construction method of outdoor structure |
| JP6652388B2 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2020-02-19 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Outdoor structure and construction method of outdoor structure |
| JP6666158B2 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2020-03-13 | 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ | Outdoor structures |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5850003Y2 (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1983-11-15 | クリ−ン工業株式会社 | Roof structures of assembled houses, etc. |
-
1984
- 1984-07-31 JP JP11927184U patent/JPS6132404U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6132404U (en) | 1986-02-27 |
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