JP3035224B2 - Triple sliding door - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sliding door, and more particularly to a triple sliding door comprising three doors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Sliding doors are constructed as two doors arranged in parallel to an opening. In this case, the width of each door is half or more of the width of the opening due to the combination.

[0003]

When passing through an opening by a wheelchair, a width of 900 mm or more is required. However, when the sliding door is arranged at a width of one interval (1820 mm), the opening width when the door is opened is 90 mm.
If the opening width is 900 mm or more, the entire width of the sliding door becomes one or more intervals because the opening width becomes 0 mm or less.

[0004] Three doors are arranged in parallel and parallel.
If the two doors are slid, they can be accommodated in a single moment, and at the same time, an opening width of 900 mm or more can be secured. However, the two doors must be moved individually, and many doors must be opened and closed. It will take time. The present invention has been made in view of such a point, and a purpose thereof is a triple type in which the opening width can be made large and the opening / closing operation can be easily performed because it is configured with three doors. To provide sliding doors.

[0005]

According to the present invention, there are provided three doors arranged in parallel and parallel, and an opening frame provided with these doors and slidably supporting at least two adjacent doors. The center door of the three doors has pulleys at both ends and has an endless material bridged over the pulley, and has two connecting portions fixed to the endless material. One of the connecting parts is connected to one of the three doors, the other connecting part is connected to the other one of the three doors, and the connecting part is an adjacent door. Who
Is formed as a projection that protrudes in the direction
Provided on one surface is a recess into which the protrusion fits, and the protrusion and the recess
The two doors adjacent to each other are connected by the engagement, and the upper end of each door is fitted in the groove of the upper rail of the upper frame of the opening frame, and the door wheel at the lower end of each door runs on the lower rail of the lower frame of the opening frame. It is characterized by being made as described above. If one of the three doors is moved, the central door moves between the fully closed position and the fully open position. The connecting part is for the adjacent door
Is formed as a projection that projects in the direction
The entire surface is provided with a recess into which the protrusion fits, and
These two adjacent doors are connected
The doors are connected to the opening frame only in order.
Will be done. Incidentally, the connecting portion is formed as a concave portion,
The adjacent door has a projection that fits into the recess.
You may.

[0006]

It is preferable that the recess has a length in the vertical direction larger than that of the protrusion, and is formed so as to reach an upper end surface of the door. The mounting brackets of the opening Ru can be done with so-called "Kendon" type.

[0008]

1 and 2, three doors 1a, 1b, 1c arranged in parallel and parallel form three recesses on an upper rail 21 arranged on the lower surface of the upper frame of the opening frame 2. As shown in FIG. Groove 21
a, 21b, and 21c are fitted with the upper ends respectively, and the door wheel 10 that runs on the three grooves 22a, 22b, and 22c of the lower rail 22 disposed on the upper surface of the lower frame of the opening frame 2 has the lower end surface. Have.

The center door 1b of the three doors 1a, 1b, 1c has a metal frame member 3 over the entire width at the upper end thereof. The frame member 3 has a pulley 3 at each end.
1 and 31, and an endless wire 32 is stretched between the pulleys 31 and 31. Endless wire 3
Two connecting members 4 and 4 are fixed to 2. One connecting member 4 has a projection 40 protruding on one side of the door 1b, and the other connecting member 4 has a projection 40 protruding on the other side of the door 1b. When it is on one pulley 31 side located on the side end, the other connecting member 4 is connected to the endless wire 32 so that it is located on the other pulley 31 side located on the other side end of the door 1b. Has been fixed.

The remaining two doors 1a and 1c have, on one surface facing the respective doors 1b, concave portions 45 into which the projections 40 of the connecting member 4 fit. However, the concave portion 45 of one door 1a and the concave portion 45 of the other door 1c are provided at opposite side ends in the width direction of the doors 1a and 1c. The opening width of each recess 45 is substantially the same as the width of the projection 40, but the vertical length is considerably larger than the vertical height of the projection 40. Further, the side surface shape of the protrusion 40 is made thinner toward the tip. This is because the doors 1a, 1b, and 1c can be sequentially attached to the opening frame 2 in a "Kendo" manner.

Now, the doors 1a, 1b,
If the door 1a of the door 1c is fixed and the door 1c is moved to the left in the drawing, the connecting member 4 in which the projection 40 is fitted into the recess 45 of the door 1c moves to the left in the drawing to move the endless wire 32.
Along with this, the other connecting member 4 in which the projection 40 is fitted into the concave portion 45 of the door 1a also tries to move, but the door 1b moves to the left in the figure because the door 1a is fixed. The central door 1b also moves in conjunction with the movement of the door 1c, and the moving speed and the moving amount of the door 1b at this time are の of the moving speed and the moving amount of the door 1c. The fully open position shown in FIG.
The movement of the doors 1b and 1c between the fully closed position shown in FIG. 3B can be obtained by simply moving the door 1c. In addition,
In FIG. 3, the entire width of the door 1c is changed to the other two doors 1a and 1b.
The reason for making the opening / closing operation of the door 1c open from the front and the back is to make it larger than the entire width of the door 1c. The right hand and the left hand can be changed by reversing the directions of the doors 1a, 1b, 1c and by inserting the doors 1c into the grooves 21a, 22a of the rails 21, 22.
Is performed by mounting the door 1a in the concave grooves 21c and 22c.

The frame member 3 of the central door 1b that moves in conjunction with
As shown in FIG. 2, a synthetic resin slide guide boss 36 is attached to a plurality of portions of the portion that will come into contact with the upper rail 21 so that the boss 36 slides on the upper rail 21. In addition, it is possible to prevent generation of abnormal noise when the frame member 3 directly touches the upper rail 21, and to obtain more smooth opening and closing.

As shown in FIG. 4, each door 1a, 1b, 1c
May be the same width. In this case, a common door can be used for the doors 1a and 1c. However, when the door 1a is moved rightward in the figure from the position shown in FIG. 4, only the three doors 1a, 1b, and 1c are moved together to the right in the figure. It is done by operating. When all three doors 1a, 1b, 1c are moved to the right in the figure,
The door is opened and closed by operating the door 1a. Three doors 1a, 1
That is, it is possible to change the right / left direction only by the movement of b and 1c.

FIG. 5 shows an example in which stoppers 25, 25 are provided to limit the amount of movement of the doors 1b, 1c to the left in the drawing. In this case, the doors 1a, 1b, 1c have the same overall width. , The handle 15 of the door 1c can be exposed,
The door 1c can be opened and closed both from the front and the back. In any case, the width of the opening when fully opened can be set to a value equal to or more than の of the width of the opening frame 2. The width can be secured. In addition, since each door 1a, 1b, 1c is merely fitted in the opening frame 2 in a tentative manner, each door 1a, 1b, 1c is mounted.
It is also possible to easily open the opening frame 2 completely by removing 1b and 1c.

FIGS. 6 to 8 are basically the same as those described above, except that the projections 40 of the connecting member 4 have a columnar shape and high strength, and the projections 40 are accordingly fitted. The recess 45 is formed so as to reach the upper end surfaces of the doors 1a and 1c. Even if the projection 40 has a cylindrical shape, the doors 1a, 1b, and 1c can be mounted on the door in a steadily manner. Reference numeral 35 in FIG. 7 denotes a bearing for the pulley 31.

By the way, as is clear from the above description, the door 1a at one end of the three doors 1a, 1b, 1c.
Or, since the door 1c does not move at the time of opening and closing, if there is no left / right change,
As shown in FIG. 9, the wall 1d may be used instead.

[0017]

As described above, according to the present invention, an endless material is bridged over pulleys provided on both side ends of a central door among three doors arranged in parallel and parallel to each other. One of the two fixed connecting portions is connected to one of the three doors, and the other connecting portion is connected to the other one of the three doors. Therefore, if one of the three doors is moved, the central door also moves between the fully closed position and the fully open position, so that the opening width can be increased. constituted by three doors Despite the, opening and closing operations all SANYO requires the same simple operation as being composed of two doors, also the connecting portion adjacent
Formed as a projection that projects in the direction of the door
The door is provided on one side with a recess in which the protrusion fits, and the protrusion and the recess
Because the two adjacent doors are connected by engagement with the part,
Connection between doors simply by placing these doors in the opening frame in order
And it is easy to install the door
It is.

[0018] When the recess is large its vertical length than the projections, or if formed as to reach the upper end face of the door, even though there is a need to engage the projections and recesses The doors can be easily attached to the opening frame in a so-called "Kendon" style.

[0019]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a horizontal sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same.

FIGS. 3A and 3B are schematic plan views showing the same operation.

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of another example.

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of still another example.

FIG. 6 shows another example, in which (a) is a partial horizontal sectional view,
(b) is a partial side view.

FIG. 7 is a partial vertical sectional view of the same.

FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the same.

FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of another example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1a Door 1b Door 1c Door 2 Opening Frame 4 Connecting Member 31 Pulley 32 Endless Wire 40 Projection 45 Recess

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A 58-45888 (JP, U) JP-A 6-22487 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E05F 17/00 E06B 3/46

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. An air conditioner comprising: three doors arranged in parallel and parallel; and an opening frame provided with these doors and slidably supporting at least two adjacent doors. The center door has pulleys at both ends and has an endless material bridged over the pulley, and one of the two connecting portions fixed to the endless material has the above three connection portions. is connected to one side of the door of the door, the connecting portion of the other is connected to the other side of the door of the above three doors, the coupling
The part is formed as a protrusion protruding in the direction of the adjacent door
The adjacent door has a recess where the protrusion fits
The two adjacent doors are connected by the engagement of the projection and the recess.
Is, the upper end of the brackets are fitted into the groove on the rail of the upper frame of the opening frame, triple, characterized in that the door rollers of the lower end of each household are adapted to travel under the rails of the lower frame of the opening frame Type sliding door. 2. The recess has a length in the vertical direction larger than that of the projection.
The triple sliding door according to claim 1, wherein: 3. The recess is formed as reaching the upper end surface of the door.
The triple sliding door according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sliding door is provided.