JP5883643B2 - Sliding door interlocking equipment and receiving members - Google Patents

Sliding door interlocking equipment and receiving members Download PDF

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JP5883643B2
JP5883643B2 JP2011287427A JP2011287427A JP5883643B2 JP 5883643 B2 JP5883643 B2 JP 5883643B2 JP 2011287427 A JP2011287427 A JP 2011287427A JP 2011287427 A JP2011287427 A JP 2011287427A JP 5883643 B2 JP5883643 B2 JP 5883643B2
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sliding door
receiving member
plate
fixed
wall surface
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JP2013136881A (en
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大輔 小林
大輔 小林
直紀 谷
直紀 谷
秀太郎 原
秀太郎 原
弘久 飯島
弘久 飯島
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Kobayashi Engineering Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は、建物や家具などの構造物の開口部を複数枚の引戸で開閉する場合に、開閉操作に伴って引戸を連動させる引戸連動装置に付随して用いられる受け部材および、その受け部材と引戸連動装置とを備える引戸連動設備に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a receiving member used in association with a sliding door interlocking device that interlocks a sliding door with an opening / closing operation when an opening of a structure such as a building or furniture is opened / closed by a plurality of sliding doors, and the receiving member And a sliding door interlocking device.

従来から、建物などにおける開口部においては、間口の有効利用等のため、引戸を複数枚設けることがある。このように複数枚の引戸を設けた場合には、一枚一枚の引戸を開閉操作することが面倒である等の理由から、一枚の引戸の開閉操作に伴い他の引戸を連動させる引戸連動装置が設置されるものが見受けられるようになっている。   Conventionally, a plurality of sliding doors may be provided in an opening in a building or the like for effective use of a frontage. When multiple sliding doors are provided in this way, it is troublesome to open and close each sliding door, etc. You can see what the interlocking device is installed.

このような引戸連動装置の中に、引戸連動機構をユニット化して取り扱い利便性を高めたものがある(特許文献1参照)。   Among such sliding door interlocking devices, there is one that improves the handling convenience by unitizing the sliding door interlocking mechanism (see Patent Document 1).

具体的には、この引戸連動装置は、引戸の開閉方向に沿って延びるとともにこの引戸の上端面または下端面に掘込みして取り付けられる掘込ベースと、掘込ベースの内部の長手方向両端部にそれぞれ回転自在に設けられるプーリと、これらのプーリ間に掛け渡される無端状ワイヤと、このワイヤに固定され、連結部を有する一対のスライダとが一体組付されてユニット化されたものが知られている。上記一対のスライダは、この引戸連動装置が取付けられた引戸の両側で隣接するもの、特許文献1では一方のスライダの連結部が隣接引戸に連結され、他方のスライダの連結部が開口部近傍の床面を介して壁面部に連結される。   Specifically, the sliding door interlocking device extends along the opening / closing direction of the sliding door and is dug and attached to the upper end surface or the lower end surface of the sliding door, and both longitudinal end portions inside the dug base A pulley that is rotatably provided on each of them, an endless wire that spans between the pulleys, and a pair of sliders that are fixed to the wire and that have a connecting portion are integrally assembled to form a unit. It has been. The pair of sliders are adjacent to both sides of the sliding door to which the sliding door interlocking device is attached. In Patent Document 1, the connecting portion of one slider is connected to the adjacent sliding door, and the connecting portion of the other slider is near the opening. It is connected to the wall surface part via the floor surface.

この連結状態においては、隣接引戸を開け閉めすることに伴って前記一方(隣接引戸側)のスライダが移動するものの、壁面部に連結した他方のスライダが移動しないため、隣接引戸の開け閉めに伴って、前記引戸連動装置を取付けた引戸が連動する。   In this connected state, the slider on one side (adjacent sliding door) moves as the adjacent sliding door opens and closes, but the other slider connected to the wall surface does not move. Thus, the sliding door to which the sliding door interlocking device is attached interlocks.

ところで、前記他方のスライダは、壁面部、具体的には開口部近傍の床面に連結部材を直接取付けることで固定されている。前記一方のスライダは、隣接引戸に固定された受け部材に連結部材を介して連結されている。この隣接引戸に連結される連結部材は、スライダ本体に取付けられ上記掘込ベース内を摺動する摺動部と、この摺動部の下端から水平方向に延びる連結片と、この連結片の先端から上方に延びる係合片とを備え、上記隣接引戸に固定された受け部材に予め下方開口状態とするよう穿設されている係合溝に、前記係合片を下方から差し込み嵌合することにより、隣接引戸に連結される。   By the way, the other slider is fixed by directly attaching a connecting member to a wall surface, specifically, a floor near the opening. The one slider is connected to a receiving member fixed to the adjacent sliding door via a connecting member. The connecting member connected to the adjacent sliding door includes a sliding part that is attached to the slider body and slides within the digging base, a connecting piece that extends horizontally from the lower end of the sliding part, and a tip of the connecting piece An engagement piece extending upward from the above, and the engagement piece is inserted and fitted from below into an engagement groove previously drilled in the receiving member fixed to the adjacent sliding door so as to be in a downwardly opened state. Is connected to the adjacent sliding door.

特開2003−82933号公報JP 2003-82933 A

しかしながら、上記引戸連動装置による場合は、例えば前記係合片の上下方向の長さ寸法が、ガイド受け部材の係合溝の下端と床面との距離よりも長いなどのときに、係合片を係合溝に下側から差し込み難く、スライダと受け部材との連結を簡単に行うことができず、改良の余地が残されていた。なお、このことは、引戸連動装置を引戸の上側に取付け、そのスライダと受け部材とを連結する場合も同様である。   However, in the case of the sliding door interlocking device, for example, when the vertical dimension of the engagement piece is longer than the distance between the lower end of the engagement groove of the guide receiving member and the floor surface, the engagement piece Is difficult to insert into the engaging groove from below, and the slider and the receiving member cannot be easily connected, leaving room for improvement. This also applies to the case where the sliding door interlocking device is attached to the upper side of the sliding door and the slider and the receiving member are connected.

本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、スライダと受け部材との連結を簡単に行うことができる引戸連動設備および受け部材を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a sliding door interlocking facility and a receiving member that can easily connect the slider and the receiving member.

本発明に係る受け部材は、引戸に設けられるとともに、この引戸の両側の隣接引戸に、または、この引戸の一方側の隣接引戸及び他方側の隣接壁面部に係合することにより上記引戸を連動開閉する引戸連動装置であって、前記引戸の開閉方向両端部に設けられた複数のガイド体と、これらの複数のガイド体に周回可能に設けられた無端状体と、この無端状体に固定され、前記引戸の開閉方向にスライドする一対のスライダと、各スライダから延設されるとともに先端部が上下方向に延びる板状であって、この板状先端部において前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部に連結される連結部材と、を有する引戸連動装置に対して用いられ、前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部を固定対象として固定されるとともに前記連結部材の板状先端部に連結される受け部材において、前記固定対象に固定される固定部と、それぞれ離隔した状態で前記固定部から上下方向に延出し、これらの間に前記板状先端部が配置されることにより引戸開閉方向について前記板状先端部を拘束するための一対の拘束部とを有し、前記一対の拘束部のうち少なくとも一の拘束部は、前記固定対象から離れる方向に弾性変形可能に構成されるとともに、互いに対向する側とは反対側の部位に、前記固定対象に向かうにつれ引戸開閉方向に沿った前記受け部材の内側に傾斜する傾斜面を備え、この傾斜面に前記板状先端部が当接することにより、前記固定対象から離れる方向に撓み変形することを特徴とする。 The receiving member according to the present invention is provided on the sliding door and interlocks with the adjacent sliding door on both sides of the sliding door or by engaging the adjacent sliding door on one side and the adjacent wall surface on the other side of the sliding door. A sliding door interlocking device that opens and closes, a plurality of guide bodies provided at both ends in the opening and closing direction of the sliding door, an endless body provided around the plurality of guide bodies, and fixed to the endless body A pair of sliders that slide in the opening and closing direction of the sliding door, and a plate-like shape extending from each slider and having a tip portion extending in the up-down direction, the plate-like tip portion being connected to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface portion. A receiving member that is fixed to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface as a fixing target and that is connected to the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member. In the material, the plate extends in the vertical direction from the fixed portion in a state of being separated from the fixed portion fixed to the fixed object, and the plate-shaped tip portion is disposed therebetween, whereby the plate in the sliding door opening / closing direction A pair of restraining portions for restraining the tip end portion, and at least one restraining portion of the pair of restraining portions is configured to be elastically deformable in a direction away from the fixed object and is opposed to each other. A sloped surface that slopes inward of the receiving member along the sliding door opening / closing direction as it goes toward the fixed object is provided on the opposite side of the side, and the plate-like tip portion abuts on the sloped surface, It is characterized by being bent and deformed in a direction away from the fixed object.

本発明による場合には、受け部材と連結部材の板状先端部とを連結させるべく、引戸スライド方向に沿って受け部材と連結部材とを相対的に接近させ、受け部材の拘束部に設けられた傾斜面に連結部材の板状先端部を当接させると、この当接に伴って拘束部が傾斜面によって固定対象から離れる方向に撓み変形する。そして、板状先端部が変形に係る拘束部を通過すると、拘束部が弾性力により元の状態に戻り、その元の状態に戻った拘束部と他方の拘束部とが板状先端部を引戸開閉方向について拘束する。したがって、受け部材と連結部材の板状先端部とを引戸スライド方向に沿って相対的に接近させるだけで、両者を連結させることができるので、板状先端部の高さ位置に合わせて受け部材を固定対象に取付けておけばよく、スライダと受け部材との連結を簡単に行うことができる。また、スライダと受け部材との連結が、引戸スライド方向に沿った相対的な接近により行われるので、従来技術のように引戸を構造物の開口部において持ち上げて受け部材と連結部材の板状先端部との位置合わせを行うことを不要にすることができる。   In the case of the present invention, in order to connect the receiving member and the plate-like front end portion of the connecting member, the receiving member and the connecting member are relatively brought close to each other along the sliding door sliding direction, and are provided in the restraining portion of the receiving member. When the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member is brought into contact with the inclined surface, the restraining portion is bent and deformed in the direction away from the fixed object by the inclined surface. When the plate-like tip portion passes through the restraint portion related to the deformation, the restraint portion returns to the original state by the elastic force, and the restraint portion that has returned to the original state and the other restraint portion pulls the plate-like tip portion into the sliding door. Restrain the opening and closing direction. Accordingly, the receiving member and the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member can be connected to each other only by relatively approaching them along the sliding door sliding direction, so that the receiving member is adjusted to the height position of the plate-like tip portion. Can be attached to the fixed object, and the slider and the receiving member can be easily connected. Further, since the slider and the receiving member are connected by relative approach along the sliding door sliding direction, the sliding door is lifted at the opening of the structure as in the prior art, and the plate-like tips of the receiving member and the connecting member It is not necessary to perform alignment with the part.

ここで、隣接引戸とは、本発明の引戸連動設備における引戸連動装置が取付けられた引戸に隣り合う引戸を言う。また、隣接壁面部とは、開口部に隣接し全開状態の引戸と重なる壁面などを言う。   Here, the adjacent sliding door refers to a sliding door adjacent to the sliding door to which the sliding door interlocking device in the sliding door interlocking equipment of the present invention is attached. The adjacent wall surface portion refers to a wall surface that is adjacent to the opening and overlaps with the fully open sliding door.

この構成において、前記固定部から延出し、前記一対の拘束部間に前記板状先端部が配置された場合に、該板状先端部における前記固定対象とは反対側に対向した状態で配置される抜け防止片を更に有する構成とすることが好ましい。このようにすると、抜け防止片により、一対の拘束部の間から板状先端部が固定対象とは反対側へ向けて抜け出ることを確実に防止することができる。   In this configuration, when the plate-like tip portion extends from the fixing portion and is disposed between the pair of restraining portions, the plate-like tip portion is arranged in a state facing the opposite side of the fixing object. It is preferable to have a structure further including a slip-off preventing piece. If it does in this way, it can prevent reliably that a plate-shaped front-end | tip part slips out toward the opposite side to fixing object from between a pair of restraint parts by a removal prevention piece.

この構成において、前記抜け防止片が、前記一対の拘束部の両方に繋がる一体成形で形成されていることが好ましい。このようにした場合には、拘束部と抜け防止片とが繋がっているので、拘束部が大きく撓み変形をしても、抜け防止片により拘束部が折損等で破損するのを抑制できる。   In this configuration, it is preferable that the slip-off preventing piece is formed by integral molding connected to both of the pair of restraining portions. In this case, since the restraining portion and the slip-off preventing piece are connected, even if the restraining portion is greatly bent and deformed, it is possible to suppress the restraining portion from being broken due to breakage or the like by the slip-off preventing piece.

この構成において、前記傾斜面が、両方の拘束部に設けられていることが好ましい。このようにした場合には、一対の拘束部のどちら側からでも板状先端部を取付けできる。   In this configuration, it is preferable that the inclined surface is provided in both of the restraining portions. In this case, the plate-like tip can be attached from either side of the pair of restraining portions.

この構成において、前記固定対象との間に配設され前記板状先端部と前記固定対象との接触を防止する接触防止片を更に有する構成とすることが好ましい。このようにした場合には、接触防止片と拘束部との間に板状先端部が差し込まれる状態になるので、接触防止片が固定対象を保護し、板状先端部による固定対象の傷つきを防止することになる。   In this configuration, it is preferable to further include a contact prevention piece that is disposed between the fixing target and prevents the plate-like tip portion from contacting the fixing target. In such a case, since the plate-like tip is inserted between the contact prevention piece and the restraining portion, the contact prevention piece protects the fixed object, and the fixed object is damaged by the plate-like tip. Will prevent.

本発明の引戸連動設備は、引戸に設けられるとともに、この引戸の両側の隣接引戸に、または、この引戸の一方側の隣接引戸及び他方側の隣接壁面部に係合することにより上記引戸を連動開閉する引戸連動設備であって、前記引戸の開閉方向両端部に設けられた複数のガイド体と、これらの複数のガイド体に周回可能に設けられた無端状体と、この無端状体に固定され、前記引戸の開閉方向にスライドする一対のスライダと、各スライダから延設されるとともに先端部が上下方向に延び、この先端部において前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部に連結される連結部材と、を備える引戸連動装置と、前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部を固定対象として固定されるとともに前記連結部材の板状先端部に連結される、請求項1に記載の受け部材と、を具備することを特徴とする。この本発明の引戸連動設備による場合にも、本発明の受け部材と同様の効果を達成することが可能になる。   The sliding door interlocking equipment of the present invention is provided in the sliding door and interlocks with the adjacent sliding door on both sides of the sliding door or by engaging the adjacent sliding door on one side and the adjacent wall surface on the other side of the sliding door. A sliding door interlocking facility that opens and closes, a plurality of guide bodies provided at both ends of the sliding door in the opening and closing direction, an endless body provided around the plurality of guide bodies, and fixed to the endless body A pair of sliders that slide in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door, and a connecting member that extends from each slider and extends in the up and down direction, and is connected to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface at the leading end. And a receiving member according to claim 1, wherein the receiving member is fixed to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface portion as a fixing target and is connected to the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member. And wherein the Rukoto. Even in the case of the sliding door interlocking equipment of the present invention, it is possible to achieve the same effect as the receiving member of the present invention.

本発明に係る引戸連動設備および受け部材によれば、受け部材と連結部材の板状先端部とを引戸スライド方向に沿って相対的に接近させるだけで、両者を連結させることができるので、板状先端部の高さ位置に合わせて受け部材を固定対象に取付けておけばよく、スライダと受け部材との連結を簡単に行うことができる。   According to the sliding door interlocking equipment and the receiving member according to the present invention, the receiving member and the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member can be connected to each other only by relatively approaching along the sliding door sliding direction. The receiving member only needs to be attached to the object to be fixed in accordance with the height position of the tip portion, and the slider and the receiving member can be easily connected.

本発明の引戸連動設備が適用された引戸の概略を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outline of the sliding door to which the sliding door interlocking equipment of this invention was applied. 図1の引戸構造に設けられた引戸連動設備における幅方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the width direction in the sliding door interlocking | linkage installation provided in the sliding door structure of FIG. 図1の引戸連動設備を構成する引戸連動装置を示す斜視図(一部破断)である。It is a perspective view (partially broken) which shows the sliding door interlocking device which comprises the sliding door interlocking equipment of FIG. 図3に示す引戸連動装置に備わったスライダを示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows the slider with which the sliding door interlocking apparatus shown in FIG. 3 was equipped. 図4のスライダの説明図(側面図)である。It is explanatory drawing (side view) of the slider of FIG. 本発明に係る受け部材を固定対象に取付けた状態を示す外観斜視図(斜め下側から見た図)である。It is an external appearance perspective view (figure seen from the slanting lower side) which shows the state which attached the receiving member which concerns on this invention to fixation object. 図6に示す受け部材の取付け状態を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the attachment state of the receiving member shown in FIG. (a)は図6の受け部材を示す正面図、(b)はその右側面図、(c)はその平面図、(d)はその底面図である。(A) is the front view which shows the receiving member of FIG. 6, (b) is the right view, (c) is the top view, (d) is the bottom view. 図6に示す受け部材と固定対象との間に板状先端部を差し込む工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of inserting a plate-shaped front-end | tip part between the receiving member shown in FIG. 6, and fixation object. (a)は本発明に係る他の受け部材を示す正面図、(b)はその右側面図、(c)はその平面図、(d)はその底面図である。(A) is the front view which shows the other receiving member which concerns on this invention, (b) is the right view, (c) is the top view, (d) is the bottom view. (a)は前記受け部材に設けられた抜け防止片の他の形態例を示す正面図、(b)はその底面図、(c)同じく抜け防止片の更に他の形態例を示す正面図、(d)はその底面図である。(A) is a front view showing another embodiment of the slip-off preventing piece provided on the receiving member, (b) is a bottom view thereof, (c) a front view showing still another embodiment of the slip-off preventing piece, (D) is the bottom view. 本発明に係る更に他の受け部材を固定対象に取付けた状態を示す断面図であり、図2に対応する図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the other receiving member which concerns on this invention to fixation object, and is a figure corresponding to FIG. (a)は図12の受け部材を示す正面図、(b)はその右側面図、(c)はその平面図、(d)はその底面図である。(A) is the front view which shows the receiving member of FIG. 12, (b) is the right view, (c) is the top view, (d) is the bottom view. 図12に示す受け部材と固定対象との間に板状先端部を差し込む工程の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of inserting a plate-shaped front-end | tip part between the receiving member shown in FIG. 12, and fixation object. 本発明に係る更に他の受け部材の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the other receiving member which concerns on this invention.

以下、本発明に係る一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、本実施形態の引戸連動設備は、上端部がガイドレールに案内支持される吊下式引戸について適用したものであるが、非吊下式の引戸等、複数枚の引戸があればその他引戸にも当然に適用することができる。   Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The sliding door interlocking equipment of the present embodiment is applied to a hanging type sliding door whose upper end is guided and supported by a guide rail. However, if there are a plurality of sliding doors such as a non-hanging type sliding door, the other sliding doors are used. Of course it can also be applied.

(第1実施形態)
図1は、本実施形態の引戸連動設備が適用される引戸構造を示す。なお、以下、便宜上、各図における+X方向を右方向、+Y方向を後方向、+Z方向を上方向として説明するが、これらの方向の表現については特に限定されるものではなく、単に本実施形態の設備における相対的な位置関係を表したものである。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a sliding door structure to which the sliding door interlocking facility of this embodiment is applied. Hereinafter, for convenience, the + X direction in each drawing will be described as the right direction, the + Y direction as the backward direction, and the + Z direction as the upward direction. However, the expression of these directions is not particularly limited, and this embodiment is simply described. It shows the relative positional relationship in the equipment.

この引戸構造は、開口部に隣接する壁面部Wの前側に前方開放型の戸袋が設置され、この戸袋から2枚の引戸D1,D2が引き出されることにより開口部が閉塞されるものである。これらの引戸D1,D2は、全開状態で戸袋において壁面部Wと完全に重複する状態に配置されており、全閉状態においても一部が重複する状態で配置されている。   In this sliding door structure, a front opening type door pocket is installed on the front side of the wall surface W adjacent to the opening, and the opening is closed by pulling out the two sliding doors D1, D2 from the door pocket. These sliding doors D1 and D2 are arranged in a state in which they are completely overlapped with the wall surface portion W in the door pocket in the fully opened state, and are arranged in a partly overlapping state in the fully closed state.

またこれらの引戸D1,D2には、それぞれ上端部に左右一対のガイドローラRが設けられ、このガイドローラRは、開口部の上部枠に取り付けられたガイドレール(不図示)に案内支持される。   Each of the sliding doors D1, D2 is provided with a pair of left and right guide rollers R at the upper end, and the guide rollers R are guided and supported by guide rails (not shown) attached to the upper frame of the opening. .

これらの引戸D1,D2のうち、壁面部W側の引戸D2の下端部に、引戸D2の開閉方向(以下単に「開閉方向」という場合には引戸D2の開閉方向をいう)Aに沿った収納溝部D21が設けられ、この収納溝部D21に、本実施形態の引戸連動設備の一部を構成する引戸連動装置1aが収納状態に取り付けられている。なお、上記引戸D1には、図1に示すように、開閉操作用の取手D11が設けられている。   Among these sliding doors D1 and D2, the lower end of the sliding door D2 on the wall surface W side is stored along the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D2 (hereinafter simply referred to as the opening / closing direction of the sliding door D2). The groove part D21 is provided, and the sliding door interlocking device 1a constituting a part of the sliding door interlocking equipment of the present embodiment is attached to the storage groove part D21 in the storage state. The sliding door D1 is provided with a handle D11 for opening and closing operations as shown in FIG.

図2は、図1の引戸構造に設けられた引戸連動設備における幅方向断面図である。この引戸連動設備1は、引戸D2の収納溝部D12に取付けられた引戸連動装置1aと、壁面部Wに取付けられた壁側受け部材20Aと、引戸D1に取付けられた戸側受け部材20Bとを備え、受け部材20Aと引戸連動装置1aおよび受け部材20Bと引戸連動装置1aとは、それぞれ引戸連動装置1aに備わった連結部材15を介して連結されている。   2 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the sliding door interlocking facility provided in the sliding door structure of FIG. This sliding door interlocking facility 1 includes a sliding door interlocking device 1a attached to the storage groove D12 of the sliding door D2, a wall side receiving member 20A attached to the wall surface portion W, and a door side receiving member 20B attached to the sliding door D1. The receiving member 20A and the sliding door interlocking device 1a and the receiving member 20B and the sliding door interlocking device 1a are connected to each other via a connecting member 15 provided in the sliding door interlocking device 1a.

図3は上記引戸連動装置1aを示す斜視図(一部破断)である。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view (partially broken) showing the sliding door interlocking device 1a.

この引戸連動装置1aは、開閉方向Aに沿って延びる基体2と、この基体2の内部に収納された複数、図示例では2つのプーリ5、9(ガイド体に相当)と、これらのプーリ5、9間に周回可能に張設された無端状ワイヤ10(無端状体に相当)と、このワイヤ10に固定された一対のスライダ11,11と、各スライダ11,11から延設された上記連結部材15、15とを備え、これらの基本構成2、5、9、11、15によりユニット化されている。   The sliding door interlocking device 1a includes a base body 2 extending in the opening / closing direction A, a plurality of pulleys 5 and 9 (corresponding to guide bodies) housed in the base body 2, and these pulleys 5 The endless wire 10 (corresponding to an endless body) stretched around the wire 9, a pair of sliders 11, 11 fixed to the wire 10, and the above-described extension from the sliders 11, 11. The connecting members 15 and 15 are provided and are unitized by these basic configurations 2, 5, 9, 11, and 15.

基体2は、下方が開口した断面コの字状の長尺枠体であり、引戸D2の下端部に開閉方向Aに沿って設けられた収納溝部D12(図2参照)に収納される。   The base body 2 is a long frame body having a U-shaped cross section that is open at the bottom, and is housed in a housing groove D12 (see FIG. 2) provided along the opening / closing direction A at the lower end of the sliding door D2.

この基体2の内部には、開閉方向Aの一端部に上記プーリ5が、他端部に上記プーリ9が設けられている。これらプーリ5、9は、軸心方向を上下方向にして軸部5a、9aの先端側で回動可能に支持されており、各軸部5a、9aは、この図示例では途中を折り曲げて基端側が基体2の内側面に取付けられている。なお、基体2のプーリ5、9を配設する箇所の下方に底面を設け、その底面に、真っ直ぐな状態の軸部5a、9aを取付けてもよい。   Inside the base 2, the pulley 5 is provided at one end in the opening / closing direction A, and the pulley 9 is provided at the other end. The pulleys 5 and 9 are supported so as to be pivotable on the distal end sides of the shaft portions 5a and 9a with the axial direction being the vertical direction, and the shaft portions 5a and 9a are bent in the middle in the illustrated example. The end side is attached to the inner surface of the base 2. Note that a bottom surface may be provided below the place where the pulleys 5 and 9 of the base 2 are disposed, and the shaft portions 5a and 9a in a straight state may be attached to the bottom surface.

これらプーリ5、9には、上記無端状ワイヤ10が周回可能に掛け渡されている。この無端状ワイヤ10は、鋼製ワイヤであり、一本の長尺ワイヤの両端部を連結することにより構成されている。上記無端状ワイヤ10としては、鋼製ワイヤに限らず、鉄製ワイヤなどその他の材質のワイヤでもよい。なお、無端状体としては、無端状ワイヤ10に代えて、ゴム製、合成樹脂製、化学繊維製の種々の無端状ベルトを用いてもよい。   The endless wire 10 is wound around the pulleys 5 and 9 so as to be able to go around. This endless wire 10 is a steel wire, and is configured by connecting both ends of one long wire. The endless wire 10 is not limited to a steel wire but may be a wire made of other materials such as an iron wire. As the endless body, various endless belts made of rubber, synthetic resin, or chemical fiber may be used instead of the endless wire 10.

上記無端状ワイヤ10には、上記一対のスライダ11,11が固定されている。より詳細には、これらスライダ11,11は、無端状ワイヤ10の壁面部Wに近い部分と引戸D1に近い部分との2箇所にそれぞれ固定されている。その固定位置は、一方のスライダ11がプーリ5側の周回限度位置に到達したとき、他方のスライダ11がプーリ9側の周回限度位置に到達する位置が好ましい。   The pair of sliders 11 are fixed to the endless wire 10. More specifically, these sliders 11 and 11 are respectively fixed at two locations, a portion near the wall surface W of the endless wire 10 and a portion near the sliding door D1. The fixed position is preferably a position where one slider 11 reaches the rotation limit position on the pulley 5 side when the other slider 11 reaches the rotation limit position on the pulley 5 side.

上記スライダ11,11のうち、一方(壁面部W側)のスライダ11は、上記連結部材15を介して壁側受け部材20Aに連結され、他方(引戸D1側)のスライダ11は、同じく連結部材15を介して戸側受け部材20Bに連結されている。   Of the sliders 11, 11, one (wall surface W side) slider 11 is connected to the wall-side receiving member 20A via the connecting member 15, and the other (sliding door D1 side) slider 11 is also a connecting member. 15 is connected to the door-side receiving member 20 </ b> B through 15.

各連結部材15は、図2及び図4に示すように金属板をコ字状に屈曲して構成されており、スライダ11に取付けられる一端部16と、他端側において上方に延びる板状先端部17と、板状先端部17と一端部16との間の中間部16aとを有する。   Each of the connecting members 15 is formed by bending a metal plate into a U shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, and has one end portion 16 attached to the slider 11 and a plate-like tip extending upward on the other end side. Part 17, and intermediate part 16 a between plate-like tip part 17 and one end part 16.

一方(壁面部側)の連結部材15は、一端部16が壁面部側のスライダ11に取付けられ、板状先端部17が壁側受け部材20Aに連結される。他方(引戸D1側)の連結部材15は、一端部16が引戸D1側のスライダ11に取付けられ、板状先端部17が戸側受け部材20Bに連結される。両連結部材15の中間部16aは引戸D2の下端の下側を逆向きに通る。   One (wall surface portion side) connecting member 15 has one end portion 16 attached to the slider 11 on the wall surface portion side, and the plate-like tip portion 17 connected to the wall side receiving member 20A. The connecting member 15 on the other side (the sliding door D1 side) has one end portion 16 attached to the slider 11 on the sliding door D1 side, and the plate-like tip portion 17 connected to the door side receiving member 20B. The intermediate part 16a of both connecting members 15 passes through the lower side of the lower end of the sliding door D2 in the reverse direction.

このように上記一対のスライダ11,11のうち、一方のスライダ11Bが隣接引戸D1に係合され、他方のスライダ11Aが壁面部Wに係合されることで、隣接引戸D1の開閉操作に伴って引戸D2を連動開閉させる。なお、以下において、隣接引戸D1に係合されるスライダ11をスライダ11Bと、壁面部Wに係合されるスライダ11をスライダ11Aと言うこともある。   As described above, of the pair of sliders 11, 11, one slider 11 </ b> B is engaged with the adjacent sliding door D <b> 1, and the other slider 11 </ b> A is engaged with the wall surface portion W. Open and close the sliding door D2. Hereinafter, the slider 11 engaged with the adjacent sliding door D1 may be referred to as a slider 11B, and the slider 11 engaged with the wall surface portion W may be referred to as a slider 11A.

上記スライダ11A、11Bは、同一の構成を有しているので、図5において右側のスライダ11Aについて説明し、左側のスライダ11Bの説明は省略する。   Since the sliders 11A and 11B have the same configuration, the slider 11A on the right side will be described in FIG. 5, and the description of the slider 11B on the left side will be omitted.

図4は図3に示す引戸連動装置1aに備わったスライダを示す外観斜視図であり、図5は図4に示すスライダの構成を説明するための図(側面図)である。なお、図4に示すスライダ11Aと、説明を省略するスライダ11Bとは、固定位置の関係上、逆配置の状態になる。   4 is an external perspective view showing a slider provided in the sliding door interlocking device 1a shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a view (side view) for explaining the configuration of the slider shown in FIG. It should be noted that the slider 11A shown in FIG. 4 and the slider 11B, which will not be described, are reversely arranged due to the fixed position.

スライダ11は、基体2に摺接してスライダ11の移動をガイドするガイド部材110と、このガイド部材110との間で無端状ワイヤ10を挟着するカバー111とを備える。ガイド部材110は、合成樹脂の一体成形品であり、前方に開口するワイヤ収容溝110aが左右方向の全長に亘って設けられている。このワイヤ収容溝110aの深さは、上記カバー111との間で無端状ワイヤ10を挟着できる範囲に設定されている。このワイヤ収容溝110a沿いには、左右一対(不図示)の孔部110cが設けられ、カバー111の後述するワイヤ係合部111aが収容されるようになっている。   The slider 11 includes a guide member 110 that slides in contact with the base 2 and guides the movement of the slider 11, and a cover 111 that sandwiches the endless wire 10 between the guide member 110. The guide member 110 is an integrally molded product of synthetic resin, and a wire receiving groove 110a that opens forward is provided over the entire length in the left-right direction. The depth of the wire receiving groove 110a is set in a range where the endless wire 10 can be sandwiched between the cover 111 and the cover 111. A pair of left and right (not shown) hole portions 110c are provided along the wire receiving groove 110a so that a wire engaging portion 111a (to be described later) of the cover 111 is received.

また、ガイド部材110の前側部には、カバー111が嵌合される嵌合部110bが凹設されている。また、ガイド部材110の後側部には、図3に明示するように、フレーム32の下フランジ部32dが挿通されるガイド溝110dが左右方向の全長に亘って設けられている。ガイド溝110dと嵌合部110bとの間の箇所には、上記連結部材15の一端部16が下側から挿入される取付部110eが設けられ、その取付部110eに一端部16がネジなどで取り付けられる。この取付けにより、前記板状先端部17は上方に延びるように設けられる。   Further, a fitting portion 110b into which the cover 111 is fitted is recessed in the front side portion of the guide member 110. Further, as clearly shown in FIG. 3, a guide groove 110 d into which the lower flange portion 32 d of the frame 32 is inserted is provided on the rear side portion of the guide member 110 over the entire length in the left-right direction. A mounting portion 110e into which the one end portion 16 of the connecting member 15 is inserted from below is provided at a position between the guide groove 110d and the fitting portion 110b, and the one end portion 16 is attached to the mounting portion 110e with a screw or the like. It is attached. By this attachment, the plate-like tip portion 17 is provided so as to extend upward.

カバー111は、合成樹脂の一体成形品であり、右側面視で逆L字状に構成された本体部111bと、本体部111bのガイド部材110側の側面に突設された左右一対(不図示)のワイヤ係合部111aと備える。このワイヤ係合部111aは、上方に鈎状に屈曲されて無端状ワイヤ10を抱持するように構成されている。   The cover 111 is an integrally molded product of synthetic resin, and a main body 111b configured in an inverted L shape when viewed from the right side, and a pair of left and right (not shown) protruding from the side of the main body 111b on the guide member 110 side. ) Wire engaging portion 111a. The wire engaging portion 111a is configured to be bent upward in a hook shape and to hold the endless wire 10.

カバー111は、ワイヤ係合部111aに無端状ワイヤ10を抱持させ、このワイヤ係合部111aが上記孔部110cに収容された状態で、ガイド部材110の嵌合部110bに取り付けられ、この状態でガイド部材110との間において無端状ワイヤ10が挟持される。   The cover 111 is attached to the fitting part 110b of the guide member 110 in a state where the endless wire 10 is held by the wire engaging part 111a and the wire engaging part 111a is accommodated in the hole 110c. In this state, the endless wire 10 is sandwiched between the guide member 110 and the guide member 110.

なお、スライダ11と無端状ワイヤ10との取付は、両者が相対的に移動しないように取り付けられていれば良く、本実施形態のようにガイド部材110とカバー111との間に無端状ワイヤ10を挟持するものに限らず、例えば無端状ワイヤ10に係合部材を固設して該係合部材とガイド部材とを固定するものや、ワイヤの両端部を、スライダを介して連結するもの、或いはワイヤの両端部を連結する前にスライダの所定の孔に挿通させてこの状態で固定するもの等であってもよい。   The slider 11 and the endless wire 10 need only be attached so that they do not move relative to each other, and the endless wire 10 is interposed between the guide member 110 and the cover 111 as in this embodiment. For example, one in which an engaging member is fixed to the endless wire 10 to fix the engaging member and the guide member, and both ends of the wire are connected via a slider, Alternatively, it may be inserted in a predetermined hole of the slider and fixed in this state before connecting both ends of the wire.

このように構成されたスライダ11A、11Bと連結される上記壁側受け部材20Aおよび戸側受け部材20Bも同一の構成を有しており、右側の壁側受け部材20Aについて説明し、左側の戸側受け部材20Bの説明は省略する。   The wall-side receiving member 20A and the door-side receiving member 20B connected to the sliders 11A and 11B configured as described above have the same configuration, and the right-side wall-side receiving member 20A will be described. Description of the side receiving member 20B is omitted.

図6に、壁側受け部材20Aを固定対象(壁面部W)に固定した状態を示す。図7は図6に示す受け部材の取付け状態を示す右側面図であり、図8(a)は図6の受け部材を示す正面図、同(b)はその右側面図、同(c)はその平面図、同(d)はその底面図である。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the wall-side receiving member 20A is fixed to an object to be fixed (wall surface portion W). 7 is a right side view showing a mounting state of the receiving member shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8 (a) is a front view showing the receiving member of FIG. 6, FIG. 7 (b) is its right side view, and FIG. Is a plan view thereof, and FIG.

この受け部材20Aは、固定対象の壁面部Wに対面される固定面21を有し、この固定面21を壁面部Wに対面させて固定される固定部22と、固定部22から固定面21と同一の平面(壁面部Wの壁面)に沿って下方に延出する左右一対の拘束部23、24とを有する。各拘束部23、24は、その厚み寸法t2が固定部22の厚み寸法t1よりも少しだけ小さく、前面側においては固定部22と段差のない同じ高さに形成されており、固定部22を壁面部Wに固定すると、壁面部Wと各拘束部23、24との間には隙間18が形成される。なお、この隙間18は省略するようにしてもよい。つまり拘束部23(24)の後面は、前記固定面21と同一高さ面として形成してもよい。   The receiving member 20 </ b> A has a fixing surface 21 that faces the wall surface portion W to be fixed, a fixing portion 22 that is fixed with the fixing surface 21 facing the wall surface portion W, and the fixing surface 22 to the fixing surface 21. And a pair of left and right restraining portions 23 and 24 extending downward along the same plane (the wall surface of the wall surface portion W). Each of the restraining portions 23 and 24 has a thickness dimension t2 that is slightly smaller than the thickness dimension t1 of the fixing portion 22, and is formed at the same height as the fixing portion 22 on the front side. When fixed to the wall surface portion W, a gap 18 is formed between the wall surface portion W and each of the restraining portions 23 and 24. The gap 18 may be omitted. That is, the rear surface of the restraining portion 23 (24) may be formed as the same height as the fixed surface 21.

また、各拘束部23(24)は、本実施形態では互いに平行に形成されていて、他方の拘束部24(23)と対向する側とは反対側(外側)の部位に、壁面部Wに向かうにつれて引戸開閉方向A内側に傾斜した、平面状の傾斜面23a(24a)を備える(図8(d)参照)。つまり、この傾斜面23a(24a)は、壁面部Wとの離隔距離の変化量に対し、対向方向Bでの引き込み量Lの変化量が一定に形成されていて、固定面21との間の角度θが、例えば約45°になっている。角度θとしては、角度θを小さくし過ぎると、拘束部23(24)が薄肉になったり断面が小さくなったりして強度的に弱くなる虞があり、逆に角度θを大きくし過ぎると、拘束部23(24)を壁面部Wから離れる方向へ傾けることが困難になるため、例えば30〜60°の範囲が好ましいものの、この範囲に限らない。例えば、傾斜面23a(24a)に当接する板状先端部17の端面17aにも傾斜面を形成することで、角度θの範囲を変化させ得るからです。また、傾斜面23a(24a)は、平面である必要はなく、曲面状、つまり壁面部Wとの離隔距離の変化量に対し引き込み量Lの変化量が一定ではなく変る形態の面であってもよい。   In addition, the restraining portions 23 (24) are formed in parallel with each other in the present embodiment, and are disposed on the wall surface portion W at a portion on the side (outside) opposite to the side facing the other restraining portion 24 (23). A flat inclined surface 23a (24a) that is inclined inward in the sliding door opening / closing direction A as it goes is provided (see FIG. 8D). That is, the inclined surface 23 a (24 a) is formed so that the amount of change in the pull-in amount L in the facing direction B is constant with respect to the amount of change in the separation distance from the wall surface portion W. For example, the angle θ is about 45 °. As the angle θ, if the angle θ is too small, there is a possibility that the restraining portion 23 (24) becomes thin or the cross section becomes small and weak in strength, and conversely if the angle θ is too large, Since it becomes difficult to incline the restraining portion 23 (24) in the direction away from the wall surface portion W, for example, a range of 30 to 60 ° is preferable, but the range is not limited thereto. For example, the range of the angle θ can be changed by forming an inclined surface on the end surface 17a of the plate-like tip portion 17 that contacts the inclined surface 23a (24a). In addition, the inclined surface 23a (24a) does not have to be a flat surface, and is a curved surface, that is, a surface in which the amount of change in the pull-in amount L is not constant with respect to the amount of change in the separation distance from the wall surface portion W. Also good.

この傾斜面23a(24a)は、この図示例では各拘束部23(24)の長手方向の全長にわたって形成されている。但し、傾斜面23a(24a)は、板状先端部17が当接する領域に形成し、当接しない他の領域は非形成としてもよい。   The inclined surface 23a (24a) is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of each restraining portion 23 (24) in this illustrated example. However, the inclined surface 23a (24a) may be formed in a region where the plate-shaped tip portion 17 abuts, and other regions that do not abut may not be formed.

この受け部材20Aは、固定部22の部分のみが壁面部Wに固定される。その固定部22の固定は、固定部22に設けられた2つの取付孔22aを介して壁面部Wにねじ等により行われる。また、受け部材20Aは弾性変形可能な材料、例えば樹脂製のもので構成され、かつ各拘束部23(24)は固定されていない。よって、各拘束部23(24)は壁面部Wから離れる方向に弾性変形できる。その変形は、図7に破線で示すように壁面部Wから離れるように生じ、壁面部Wから離隔する距離が、固定部22側(上側)では小さく、固定部22から離れる程、つまり下端側になるにしたがって大になる。   In this receiving member 20 </ b> A, only the fixed portion 22 is fixed to the wall surface portion W. The fixing portion 22 is fixed to the wall surface portion W with screws or the like through two mounting holes 22 a provided in the fixing portion 22. The receiving member 20A is made of an elastically deformable material such as a resin, and the restraining portions 23 (24) are not fixed. Therefore, each restraining part 23 (24) can be elastically deformed in the direction away from the wall surface part W. The deformation occurs away from the wall surface portion W as shown by a broken line in FIG. 7, and the distance away from the wall surface portion W is small on the fixed portion 22 side (upper side), and the distance from the fixed portion 22, that is, the lower end side. It becomes big as it becomes.

このように変形する拘束部23(24)に対し、固定部22から離れた拘束部23(24)の下端側部分と壁面部Wとの間に板状先端部17が差し込まれる。つまり、前記拘束部23(24)の壁面部Wから離隔する距離が板状先端部17の厚み寸法以上となる箇所に、板状先端部17を差し込むためである。   The plate-like distal end portion 17 is inserted between the lower end side portion of the restraining portion 23 (24) separated from the fixing portion 22 and the wall surface portion W with respect to the restraining portion 23 (24) that deforms in this way. That is, this is because the plate-like tip portion 17 is inserted into a location where the distance from the wall surface portion W of the restraining portion 23 (24) is equal to or greater than the thickness dimension of the plate-like tip portion 17.

また、各拘束部23(24)の固定部22近傍部分には、円弧状の切欠23b(24b)が前記対向方向Bに沿う全長にわたって設けられていて、弾性変形を容易にするとともに、変形しても亀裂を発生し難くさせるようにしている。   In addition, an arcuate cutout 23b (24b) is provided in the vicinity of the fixed portion 22 of each restraining portion 23 (24) over the entire length along the facing direction B, facilitating elastic deformation and deformation. Even so, cracks are less likely to occur.

上記一対の拘束部23、24は、これらの間に前記板状先端部17が配置されることにより板状先端部17における開閉方向Aの両側端面17a、17aを拘束する。   The pair of restraining portions 23, 24 restrains both side end surfaces 17a, 17a in the opening / closing direction A of the plate-like tip portion 17 by arranging the plate-like tip portion 17 therebetween.

上記一対の拘束部23、24の間への板状先端部17の配置は、図9に示すように行われる。   The plate-like tip portion 17 is disposed between the pair of restraining portions 23 and 24 as shown in FIG.

まず、引戸D1を開または閉に操作することにより、図9(a)に示すように、受け部材20Aと壁面部Wとの間に向けて板状先端部17を接近させていき、図9(b)、(c)に示すように、例えば拘束部23の傾斜面23aに当接させ、更に引戸D1の操作を継続すると、拘束部23が壁面部Wから離れる方向に弾性変形する。   First, by operating the sliding door D1 to open or close, as shown in FIG. 9A, the plate-like distal end portion 17 is made to approach between the receiving member 20A and the wall surface portion W, and FIG. As shown in (b) and (c), for example, when the contact with the inclined surface 23a of the restraining portion 23 and the operation of the sliding door D1 is continued, the restraining portion 23 is elastically deformed in a direction away from the wall surface portion W.

続いて、拘束部23と壁面部Wとの間に板状先端部17を差し込んでいき、しかる後に板状先端部17が一方の拘束部23を通過すると、拘束部23が元の状態に戻り、この戻った拘束部23と他方の拘束部24との間で、板状先端部17の両側端面17a、17aを拘束する。なお、この配置工程中、他方の拘束部24は、弾性変形せずに一定姿勢を保持する。   Subsequently, the plate-like tip portion 17 is inserted between the restraining portion 23 and the wall surface portion W, and when the plate-like tip portion 17 passes one restraining portion 23 thereafter, the restraining portion 23 returns to its original state. Between the returned restraint portion 23 and the other restraint portion 24, both side end surfaces 17a and 17a of the plate-like tip portion 17 are restrained. In addition, during this arrangement | positioning process, the other restraint part 24 hold | maintains a fixed attitude | position, without elastically deforming.

この配置工程は、スライダ11A、11Bが、無端状ワイヤ10の周回移動に伴って逆方向にスライドするので、壁側受け部材20A及び戸側受け部材20Bにおける一対の拘束部23、24の間に、スライダ11A、11Bの各板状先端部17を同時に拘束状態で配置させることができる。   In this arrangement step, the sliders 11A and 11B slide in the opposite direction as the endless wire 10 rotates, so that the space between the pair of restraining portions 23 and 24 in the wall-side receiving member 20A and the door-side receiving member 20B. The plate-like tip portions 17 of the sliders 11A and 11B can be simultaneously placed in a restrained state.

したがって、この第1実施形態による場合には、上述したように、受け部材20A(20B)と連結部材15の板状先端部17とを引戸スライド方向(水平方向)に沿って相対的に接近させるだけで、両者を連結させることができるので、板状先端部17の高さ位置に合わせて受け部材20A(20B)を固定対象である壁面部W(隣接引戸D1)に取付けておけばよく、スライダ11A(11B)と受け部材20A(20B)との連結を簡単に行うことができる。また、スライダ11A(11B)と受け部材20A(20B)との連結が、引戸スライド方向に沿った相対的な接近により行われるので、従来技術のように引戸D1、D2を構造物の開口部において持ち上げて受け部材20A(20B)と連結部材15の板状先端部17との位置合わせを行うことを不要にすることができる。   Therefore, in the case of the first embodiment, as described above, the receiving member 20A (20B) and the plate-like tip portion 17 of the connecting member 15 are relatively brought closer along the sliding door sliding direction (horizontal direction). Since both can be connected only by attaching the receiving member 20A (20B) to the wall surface portion W (adjacent sliding door D1) to be fixed in accordance with the height position of the plate-like tip portion 17, The slider 11A (11B) and the receiving member 20A (20B) can be easily connected. Further, since the slider 11A (11B) and the receiving member 20A (20B) are connected by relative approach along the sliding door sliding direction, the sliding doors D1 and D2 are placed at the opening of the structure as in the prior art. It is unnecessary to lift and align the receiving member 20 </ b> A (20 </ b> B) with the plate-like tip portion 17 of the connecting member 15.

(第2実施形態)
本実施形態は、板状先端部の受け部材からの抜け出しを確実に防止する構成である。
(Second Embodiment)
In this embodiment, the plate-like tip portion is reliably prevented from coming off from the receiving member.

図10(a)は本発明の第2実施形態に係る受け部材を示す正面図、同(b)はその右側面図、同(c)はその平面図、同(d)はその底面図である。なお、図10(d)には、板状先端部17の保持状態を併せて示す。また、図8と同一部分には同一番号を附して表している。   10A is a front view showing a receiving member according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10B is a right side view thereof, FIG. 10C is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 10D is a bottom view thereof. is there. FIG. 10D also shows the holding state of the plate-like tip portion 17. Also, the same parts as those in FIG.

この受け部材40Aは、壁面部W側に設けられるもので、引戸D1側に設けられ受け部材40Bと同一構成であり、壁面部W側の受け部材40Aについて説明する。この受け部材40Aは、固定部22から延出した抜け防止片25を更に有するものであり、図10(d)に示すように、一対の拘束部23、24間に板状先端部17が配置された場合に、その板状先端部17における固定対象(壁面部W)とは反対側に、抜け防止片25が板状先端部17と対向した状態で配置される。   The receiving member 40A is provided on the wall surface W side, has the same configuration as the receiving member 40B provided on the sliding door D1 side, and the receiving member 40A on the wall surface W side will be described. The receiving member 40A further includes a slip-off preventing piece 25 extending from the fixed portion 22, and a plate-like tip portion 17 is disposed between the pair of restraining portions 23 and 24 as shown in FIG. 10 (d). In this case, the removal prevention piece 25 is disposed on the opposite side of the plate-shaped tip portion 17 from the fixing target (wall surface portion W) in a state of facing the plate-shaped tip portion 17.

したがって、この第2実施形態による場合には、抜け防止片25により、一対の拘束部23、24の間から板状先端部17が固定対象(壁面部W)とは反対側へ向けて抜け出ることを確実に防止することができる。また、抜け防止片25が両拘束部23、24に繋がる状態で形成されているので、拘束部23(または24)が大きく撓み変形をしても、拘束部23(または24)が折損等により破損することを抜け防止片25により抑制することができる。   Therefore, in the case of the second embodiment, the plate-shaped tip 17 is pulled out from the gap between the pair of restraining portions 23 and 24 toward the opposite side to the object to be fixed (wall surface portion W). Can be reliably prevented. Further, since the slip-off preventing piece 25 is formed in a state where it is connected to both the restraining portions 23 and 24, even if the restraining portion 23 (or 24) is greatly bent and deformed, the restraining portion 23 (or 24) is broken due to breakage or the like. The breakage prevention piece 25 can suppress the breakage.

また、この第2実施形態における当接して差し込む側とは反対側の拘束部24(または23)の変形については、第1実施形態とは異なり、当接・差し込み側の拘束部23(または24)の変形が、抜け防止片25及び当接・差し込み側とは反対側の拘束部24(または23)に伝達されるので、大きく変形を受ける当接・差し込み側の拘束部23(または24)における変形量を少ないものにでき、受け部材の破損を防止して長期にわたる使用が可能になる。   Further, the deformation of the restraining portion 24 (or 23) on the side opposite to the abutting and inserting side in the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the restraining portion 23 (or 24) on the abutting / inserting side. ) Is transmitted to the prevention piece 25 and the restraining portion 24 (or 23) on the side opposite to the abutting / inserting side, so that the abutting / inserting side restraining portion 23 (or 24) that is greatly deformed. The amount of deformation at can be reduced, and the receiving member can be prevented from being damaged and can be used for a long time.

なお、この第2実施形態では、抜け防止片25を両拘束部23、24に繋げる状態で形成しているが、片方の拘束部23(または24)にのみ抜け防止片25を繋げ、もう片方の拘束部24(または23)には非連結の状態となるように形成してもよい。   In addition, in this 2nd Embodiment, although the omission prevention piece 25 is formed in the state connected to both restraint parts 23 and 24, the omission prevention piece 25 is connected only to one restraint part 23 (or 24), and the other side The constraining portion 24 (or 23) may be formed in a non-connected state.

また、抜け防止片の形態としては、図11(a)、(b)に示すように、拘束部23側と拘束部24側とに分離した状態で、固定部22から延出した構成の抜け防止片25Aであってもよい。また、図11(c)、(d)に示すように、固定部22から延出せず、拘束部23(24)から相手側拘束部24(23)へ向けて突出した構成の抜け防止片25Bであってもよい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), the slip-off preventing piece has a configuration in which it is separated from the restraining portion 23 side and the restraining portion 24 side and has a structure extending from the fixing portion 22. The prevention piece 25A may be used. Further, as shown in FIGS. 11C and 11D, the slip-off preventing piece 25B having a configuration that does not extend from the fixed portion 22 and protrudes from the restraining portion 23 (24) toward the mating restraint portion 24 (23). It may be.

(第3実施形態)
この第3実施形態は、板状先端部17と固定対象(壁面部W)との接触を防止する構成である。
(Third embodiment)
This 3rd Embodiment is the structure which prevents the contact between the plate-shaped front-end | tip part 17 and fixation object (wall surface part W).

図12は、第3実施形態に係る受け部材を固定対象に取付けた状態を示す断面図であり、図2に対応する図である。図13(a)は図12の受け部材を示す正面図、同(b)はその右側面図、同(c)はその平面図、同(d)はその底面図である。なお、図13においては、図8、図10と同一部分には同一番号を附して表している。   FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the receiving member according to the third embodiment is attached to a fixing target, and corresponds to FIG. 2. 13A is a front view showing the receiving member of FIG. 12, FIG. 13B is a right side view thereof, FIG. 13C is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 13D is a bottom view thereof. In FIG. 13, the same parts as those in FIGS. 8 and 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

この受け部材45Aは、壁面部W側に設けられるもので、引戸D1側に設けられ受け部材45Bと同一構成であり、壁面部W側の受け部材45Aについて説明する。この受け部材45Aは、抜け防止片25に加えて、板状先端部17と固定対象(壁面部W)との接触を防止する接触防止片26を有する。固定部22を固定対象(壁面部W)に固定した状態において、接触防止片26は、一対の拘束部23、24の間に拘束される板状先端部17よりも固定対象(壁面部W)側に配設されており、固定部22から拘束部23、24と同じ側へ延出して形成されている。この接触防止片26には、固定対象(壁面部W)に固定するねじを取付けるねじ取付穴26aが設けられ、抜け防止片25には上記ねじを挿通させるための貫通孔が形成されている。   45 A of this receiving member is provided in the wall surface part W side, is the same structure as the receiving member 45B provided in the sliding door D1 side, and demonstrates the receiving member 45A in the wall surface part W side. This receiving member 45 </ b> A includes a contact prevention piece 26 that prevents contact between the plate-shaped tip portion 17 and the object to be fixed (wall surface portion W) in addition to the removal prevention piece 25. In a state where the fixing portion 22 is fixed to the fixing target (wall surface portion W), the contact prevention piece 26 is fixed to the fixing target (wall surface portion W) rather than the plate-shaped tip portion 17 constrained between the pair of restricting portions 23 and 24. It is arranged on the side and is formed to extend from the fixed portion 22 to the same side as the restraining portions 23 and 24. The contact prevention piece 26 is provided with a screw mounting hole 26a for attaching a screw to be fixed to the object to be fixed (wall surface portion W), and the removal prevention piece 25 is formed with a through hole for allowing the screw to be inserted.

また、接触防止片26の拘束部23、24側には、第2傾斜面23c、24cが形成されている。この第2傾斜面23c、24cは、前記傾斜面23a、24aとは逆方向に傾斜している。また、その第2傾斜面23c、24cの形態は、傾斜面23a、24aと同様に設定でき、例えば板状先端部17と当接する箇所のみに形成したり、平面状に限らず曲面状などに形成したりしてもよい。   Further, second inclined surfaces 23 c and 24 c are formed on the restraining portions 23 and 24 side of the contact prevention piece 26. The second inclined surfaces 23c and 24c are inclined in the opposite direction to the inclined surfaces 23a and 24a. Moreover, the form of the second inclined surfaces 23c and 24c can be set in the same manner as the inclined surfaces 23a and 24a. For example, the second inclined surfaces 23c and 24c can be formed only at locations where they contact the plate-like tip portion 17 Or may be formed.

この第3実施形態においては、受け部材45A(45B)の一方の拘束部23(24)に当接し、続いてその拘束部23(24)と接触防止片26との間に板状先端部17を差し込む。その工程を図14に基づき説明する。   In the third embodiment, the plate-shaped distal end portion 17 is brought into contact with one restraining portion 23 (24) of the receiving member 45A (45B) and subsequently between the restraining portion 23 (24) and the contact prevention piece 26. Plug in. The process will be described with reference to FIG.

図14(a)に示すように、一方の拘束部23(24)と接触防止片26との間に向けて板状先端部17を接近させていき、図14(b)、(c)に示すように拘束部23(24)に当接し、続いてその拘束部23(24)と接触防止片26との間に板状先端部17を差し込んでいく。これにより、板状先端部17と固定対象(壁面部W)との間に接触防止片26が存在し、板状先端部17により固定対象(壁面部W)が傷付くことが防止される。   As shown in FIG. 14 (a), the plate-like tip portion 17 is made to approach between the one restraining portion 23 (24) and the contact prevention piece 26, and FIGS. 14 (b) and 14 (c). As shown in the drawing, the plate-like tip end portion 17 is inserted between the restraining portion 23 (24) and the contact prevention piece 26. Thereby, the contact prevention piece 26 exists between the plate-shaped tip portion 17 and the fixing target (wall surface portion W), and the fixing target (wall surface portion W) is prevented from being damaged by the plate-shaped tip portion 17.

なお、この実施形態でも、両拘束部23、24が抜け防止片25に繋がっているので、両拘束部23、24および抜け防止片25は第2実施形態と同様の機能・働きをする。   In this embodiment as well, both the restraining portions 23 and 24 are connected to the removal preventing piece 25, so that both the restraining portions 23 and 24 and the removal preventing piece 25 have the same functions and functions as in the second embodiment.

ところで、以上、説明した引戸連動設備1は、本発明の引戸連動設備の一実施形態であり、その具体的構成等についてはその趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。以下に、本実施形態の変形例について説明する。   By the way, the sliding door interlocking equipment 1 demonstrated above is one Embodiment of the sliding door interlocking equipment of this invention, The specific structure etc. can be suitably changed in the range which does not deviate from the meaning. Below, the modification of this embodiment is demonstrated.

(1)上述した第1〜第3実施形態にあっては、両方の拘束部のそれぞれに傾斜面を設けるようにしているが、本発明はこれに限らない、例えば、傾斜面23a、24aは2つの拘束部23、24の一方に形成してもよい。この場合には、引戸連動装置1aを設置した引戸を挟んで両側に配設される2つの同一構成の受け部材では、傾斜面(23aまたは24a)が互いに逆方向側に配されることになるが、そのように配されても一対のスライダ11A、11Bが無端状体10の周回に伴って互いに逆向きにスライドするので、スライダと受け部材との連結に支障がない。   (1) In the above-described first to third embodiments, an inclined surface is provided in each of the restraining portions, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the inclined surfaces 23a and 24a are You may form in one of the two restraint parts 23 and 24. FIG. In this case, the inclined surfaces (23a or 24a) are arranged on the opposite sides in the two identically configured receiving members disposed on both sides of the sliding door where the sliding door interlocking device 1a is installed. However, even if arranged in such a manner, the pair of sliders 11A and 11B slides in opposite directions along the circumference of the endless body 10, so that there is no hindrance to the connection between the slider and the receiving member.

(2)上述した第1〜第3実施形態にあっては、拘束部23、24のそれぞれを平行かつ直線状に形成しているが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、図15(a)に示すように、受け部材20(40A等、45A等)における両拘束部23、24の長さ方向の途中をそれぞれ外側に膨らませた湾曲状、或いは、図15(b)に示す「く」の字状に形成したり、或いは、図15(c)に示すように両拘束部23、24を、その開口側が互いに接近するように傾けた形状などに形成してもよい。このような例にあっては、両拘束部23、24の間に形成される空間の形状に、板状先端部17の形状を一致させて板状先端部17を形成することにより、両拘束部23、24の間から板状先端部17が固定部22とは反対側へ抜け出ることを防止できる。つまり、両拘束部23、24の間には、開口側を固定部22側よりも狭くした空間が形成されるからである。なお、このように両拘束部23、24の間に、開口側が固定部22側よりも幅狭にした部分を有するものであれば、図15(a)〜(c)に図示していないものも適用対象である。   (2) In the first to third embodiments described above, each of the restraining portions 23 and 24 is formed in parallel and linear, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 15 (a), a curved shape in which the middle portions of the restraining portions 23, 24 in the receiving member 20 (40A etc., 45A etc.) are inflated outward, respectively, or FIG. ), Or the constraining portions 23 and 24 may be formed in an inclined shape so that their opening sides approach each other, as shown in FIG. Good. In such an example, both the restraints are formed by forming the plate-like tip portion 17 by matching the shape of the plate-like tip portion 17 with the shape of the space formed between the restraint portions 23 and 24. It is possible to prevent the plate-like distal end portion 17 from slipping out from between the portions 23 and 24 to the side opposite to the fixing portion 22. That is, a space in which the opening side is narrower than the fixed portion 22 side is formed between the restraining portions 23 and 24. In addition, as long as it has a part where the opening side is narrower than the fixed part 22 side between the two restraining parts 23 and 24 as described above, those not shown in FIGS. Is also applicable.

(3)上記実施形態では、開口部を2枚の引戸D1、D2で開閉する戸袋(前面開放型の戸袋)付きの引戸に適用したものであるが、引戸の枚数は複数枚であればよく、枚数が多くなれば、引戸連動設備を複数設けることにより容易に全引戸を連動させることができる。   (3) In the above embodiment, the opening is applied to a sliding door with a door pocket (front opening type door pocket) that opens and closes with two sliding doors D1 and D2, but the number of sliding doors may be plural. If the number increases, all the sliding doors can be easily interlocked by providing a plurality of sliding door interlocking facilities.

(4)上記実施形態では、上下方向を軸心方向としてプーリ5、9が配設されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば上記実施形態の引戸連動装置を横倒し状態に用いて、水平方向を軸心方向としてプーリが配設されたものであってもよい。   (4) In the above embodiment, the pulleys 5 and 9 are arranged with the vertical direction as the axial direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the sliding door interlocking device according to the above embodiment is used in a lying state. The pulley may be disposed with the horizontal direction as the axial direction.

(5)上記実施形態では、引戸連動装置1aが引戸D2の下部(具体的には下端部)に設けられているが、引戸D2の上部(例えば上端部)に用いられるものであってもよい。この場合には、引戸連動装置1aを上下反転して用いるだけでよく、これに応じて各部が適宜設計される。また、キッチンシンク周りなどに設置される家具等では、引戸の中央部に設ける場合も考えられる。   (5) In the above embodiment, the sliding door interlocking device 1a is provided in the lower part (specifically, the lower end part) of the sliding door D2, but may be used in the upper part (for example, the upper end part) of the sliding door D2. . In this case, it is only necessary to use the sliding door interlock device 1a upside down, and each part is appropriately designed according to this. Moreover, in the furniture etc. which are installed around the kitchen sink etc., the case where it provides in the center part of a sliding door is also considered.

D1 隣接引戸(固定対象)
D2 引戸
W 壁面部(固定対象)
1 引戸連動設備
1a 引戸連動装置
10 無端状ワイヤ(無端状体に相当)
11(11A、11B) スライダ
15 連結部材
17 板状先端部
20A 壁側受け部材
20B 戸側受け部材
22 固定部
23、24 拘束部
23a、24a 傾斜面
40A、40B 受け部材
25、25A、25B 抜け防止片
45A、45B 受け部材
26 接触防止片
D1 Adjacent sliding door (fixed)
D2 Sliding door W Wall part (fixed)
1 Sliding door interlocking equipment 1a Sliding door interlocking device 10 Endless wire (equivalent to endless body)
11 (11A, 11B) Slider 15 Connecting member 17 Plate-shaped tip 20A Wall side receiving member 20B Door side receiving member 22 Fixed portion 23, 24 Restraining portion 23a, 24a Inclined surface 40A, 40B Receiving member 25, 25A, 25B Prevention of slipping Piece 45A, 45B Receiving member 26 Contact prevention piece

Claims (6)

引戸に設けられるとともに、この引戸の両側の隣接引戸に、または、この引戸の一方側の隣接引戸及び他方側の隣接壁面部に係合することにより上記引戸を連動開閉する引戸連動装置であって、前記引戸の開閉方向両端部に設けられた複数のガイド体と、これらの複数のガイド体に周回可能に設けられた無端状体と、この無端状体に固定され、前記引戸の開閉方向にスライドする一対のスライダと、各スライダから延設されるとともに先端部が上下方向に延びる板状であって、この板状先端部において前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部に連結される連結部材と、を有する引戸連動装置に対して用いられ、前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部を固定対象として固定されるとともに前記連結部材の板状先端部に連結される受け部材において、
前記固定対象に固定される固定部と、
それぞれ離隔した状態で前記固定部から上下方向に延出し、これらの間に前記板状先端部が配置されることにより引戸開閉方向について前記板状先端部を拘束するための一対の拘束部とを有し、
前記一対の拘束部のうち少なくとも一の拘束部は、前記固定対象から離れる方向に弾性変形可能に構成されるとともに、互いに対向する側とは反対側の部位に、前記固定対象に向かうにつれ引戸開閉方向に沿った前記受け部材の内側に傾斜する傾斜面を備え、この傾斜面に前記板状先端部が当接することにより、前記固定対象から離れる方向に撓み変形することを特徴とする受け部材。
A sliding door interlocking device that opens and closes the sliding door by engaging with an adjacent sliding door on both sides of the sliding door, or by engaging an adjacent sliding door on one side and an adjacent wall surface on the other side of the sliding door. A plurality of guide bodies provided at both ends of the sliding door in the opening / closing direction, an endless body provided around the plurality of guide bodies, and fixed to the endless body in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door. A pair of sliders that slide, and a plate that extends from each slider and has a tip extending in the vertical direction, and a connecting member that is connected to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface at the plate-like tip. In the receiving member that is used for the sliding door interlocking device, fixed to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface portion as a fixing target and connected to the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member,
A fixing portion fixed to the fixing object;
A pair of restraining portions for restraining the plate-like tip end portion in the sliding door opening / closing direction by extending vertically from the fixed portion in a state of being separated from each other and disposing the plate-like tip portion therebetween. Have
At least one of the pair of restraining portions is configured to be elastically deformable in a direction away from the fixed object, and is configured to open and close the sliding door toward the fixed object at a portion opposite to the side facing each other. A receiving member comprising an inclined surface that is inclined inside the receiving member along a direction, and the plate-like tip is brought into contact with the inclined surface to bend and deform in a direction away from the fixed object.
請求項1に記載の受け部材において、
前記固定部から延出し、前記一対の拘束部間に前記板状先端部が配置された場合に、該板状先端部における前記固定対象とは反対側に対向した状態で配置される抜け防止片を更に有することを特徴とする受け部材。
The receiving member according to claim 1,
When the plate-like tip portion extends from the fixed portion and is disposed between the pair of restraining portions, the slip-off preventing piece is arranged in a state facing the opposite side of the plate-like tip portion from the fixed object. And a receiving member.
請求項2に記載の受け部材において、
前記抜け防止片が、前記一対の拘束部の両方に繋がる一体成形で形成されていることを特徴とする受け部材。
The receiving member according to claim 2,
The receiving member, wherein the removal preventing piece is formed by integral molding connected to both of the pair of restraining portions.
請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の受け部材において、
前記傾斜面が、両方の拘束部に設けられていることを特徴とする受け部材。
The receiving member according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The receiving member, wherein the inclined surface is provided in both of the restraining portions.
請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の受け部材において、
前記固定対象との間に配設され前記板状先端部と前記固定対象との接触を防止する接触防止片を更に有することを特徴とする受け部材。
The receiving member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A receiving member, further comprising a contact prevention piece disposed between the fixed object and preventing contact between the plate-shaped tip and the fixed object.
引戸に設けられるとともに、この引戸の両側の隣接引戸に、または、この引戸の一方側の隣接引戸及び他方側の隣接壁面部に係合することにより上記引戸を連動開閉する引戸連動設備であって、
前記引戸の開閉方向両端部に設けられた複数のガイド体と、
これらの複数のガイド体に周回可能に設けられた無端状体と、
この無端状体に固定され、前記引戸の開閉方向にスライドする一対のスライダと、
各スライダから延設されるとともに先端部が上下方向に延び、この先端部において前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部に連結される連結部材と、を備える引戸連動装置と、
前記隣接引戸または隣接壁面部を固定対象として固定されるとともに前記連結部材の板状先端部に連結される、請求項1に記載の受け部材と、を具備することを特徴とする引戸連動設備。
A sliding door interlocking facility for interlocking opening and closing of the sliding door by engaging with an adjacent sliding door on both sides of the sliding door or by engaging an adjacent sliding door on one side and an adjacent wall surface on the other side of the sliding door. ,
A plurality of guide bodies provided at both ends of the sliding door in the opening and closing direction;
An endless body provided around the plurality of guide bodies so as to be able to go around,
A pair of sliders fixed to the endless body and sliding in the opening / closing direction of the sliding door;
A sliding door interlocking device comprising: a connecting member extending from each slider and extending in the vertical direction at the front end portion and connected to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface portion at the front end portion;
The sliding door interlocking facility comprising: the receiving member according to claim 1, wherein the receiving member is fixed to the adjacent sliding door or the adjacent wall surface portion as a fixing target and is connected to the plate-like tip portion of the connecting member.
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