JP3013205B2 - Fish farming system and equipment using a basin - Google Patents

Fish farming system and equipment using a basin

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Publication number
JP3013205B2
JP3013205B2 JP3162154A JP16215491A JP3013205B2 JP 3013205 B2 JP3013205 B2 JP 3013205B2 JP 3162154 A JP3162154 A JP 3162154A JP 16215491 A JP16215491 A JP 16215491A JP 3013205 B2 JP3013205 B2 JP 3013205B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
fish farming
tank
drainage
aquarium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP3162154A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05268855A (en
Inventor
良雄 高橋
Original Assignee
良雄 高橋
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 良雄 高橋 filed Critical 良雄 高橋
Priority to JP3162154A priority Critical patent/JP3013205B2/en
Publication of JPH05268855A publication Critical patent/JPH05268855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3013205B2 publication Critical patent/JP3013205B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は養魚水槽の水位を海水
の干満に合せて上下させることを目的とした干満水槽に
よる養魚システム及び装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fish farming system and a fish farming system for raising and lowering the water level of a fish farming tank in accordance with the ebb and flow of seawater.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、養魚水槽の水は、循環流動させ、
又は適宜流動させると共に、曝気、その他の方法により
淨水している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, water in a fish farming tank is circulated and fluidized.
Or, it is made to flow appropriately, and aerated or aerated by other methods.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決すべき課題】一般に地球上の生物は、気圧
及び引力の影響を受けることは知られているが、どの程
度の影響が、どのように現れるかについては必ずしも明
らかでない。例えば、海水中で盛に産卵増殖する魚類で
も、水槽中では産卵しない場合があり、その原因は未だ
明らかにされていない。尤も静止水は腐敗し易く、かつ
溶存酸素量も少なくなる傾向があり、かつ養魚に際して
は、魚類が酸素を消費するので、適量の酸素補給が必須
要件とされているが、前記のように曝気し、循環その他
の方法により淨水処理している。また、溶存酸素量を増
加させると、水中微生物の繁殖を促し、魚類の老廃物を
処理して無害化することも知られているが、海水の干満
に関係(気圧又は引力に関係)させた養魚システムにつ
いては未だ知られていない。従って、海水の干満のがえ
る魚類の影響もさだかでない問題点があった。
It is generally known that living things on the earth are affected by atmospheric pressure and gravitational force, but it is not always clear how much and how they appear. For example, even fish that spawn and multiply in seawater may not lay eggs in an aquarium, and the cause has not yet been clarified. However, still water tends to rot easily, and the amount of dissolved oxygen tends to be small, and in fish farming, fish consume oxygen, so it is essential to supply an appropriate amount of oxygen. And the water is treated by circulation and other methods. It is also known that increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen promotes the growth of microorganisms in water and treats fish wastes to make them harmless, but it is related to the ebb and flow of seawater (related to atmospheric pressure or gravity). The fish farming system is not yet known. Therefore, there was a problem that the influence of the fishes whose seawater ebbs and flowes was not so small.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決する為の手段】然るにこの発明は、水槽の
水位を海水の干満に対応して制御することにより、従来
されなかった海水の干満の影響に一連の問題点があるこ
とを突き止め、かつこれを是正することに成功したので
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention, by controlling the water level of a water tank in response to the ebb and flow of seawater, finds out a series of problems in the influence of the ebb and flow of seawater, which has not been conventionally achieved. And he succeeded in correcting this.

【0005】即ちこの発明は、水槽内の水位を水槽の置
かれた場所における月の引力の変化に対応する海水の干
満に合せて上下調節することを特徴とした干満水槽によ
る養魚システムである
That is, according to the present invention, the water level in the water tank is set in the water tank.
This is a fish farming system using a tidal water tank, which is adjusted up and down in accordance with the ebb and flow of seawater corresponding to the change in the gravitational pull of the moon in the place where it was placed .

【0006】またこの発明の装置は、養魚の水槽の一側
に、排水筒を昇降手段を付与して設置し、前記昇降手段
は、予めプログラムされたその場所における月の引力の
変化に対応する海水の干満に対応して制御される制御装
置と連結してあり、前記水槽には給水手段を連結したこ
とを特徴とする干満水槽による養魚装置である。また、
排水筒の昇降手段は、排水筒の下部に取付けた連結索を
吊上げ又は吊り下げることとしたものである。次に制御
装置は、水槽設置場所における海水の干満をプログラム
し、これを排水筒昇降装置の制御シーケンスに組み込ん
だことを特徴としたものである。更に、排水筒の排水管
と、余剰水の貯留槽には送水管の基端を連結し、送水管
の先端はポンプを介し水槽の一側と連結したものであ
る。また、貯留槽は、水槽の一側に独立して設置し、又
は水槽の下部へ設置して水槽載せ台としたものである。
次に、貯留槽内に淨水装置を設置したものである。
Further, in the apparatus of the present invention, a drainage pipe is provided on one side of a fish tank for raising and lowering with an elevating means, and the elevating means is provided with a pre-programmed lubricating force of the moon at the place.
A fish cultivation apparatus using a tidal water tank, which is connected to a control device that is controlled in response to the ebb and flow of seawater corresponding to the change, and wherein a water supply means is connected to the water tank. Also,
The means for raising and lowering the drainage pipe is configured to lift or hang a connecting cable attached to a lower portion of the drainage pipe. Next, the control device is characterized in that seawater in the tank installation location is programmed and incorporated in the control sequence of the drainage elevating device. Further, the base end of the water pipe is connected to the drain pipe of the drainage pipe and the storage tank for surplus water, and the tip of the water pipe is connected to one side of the water tank via a pump. Further, the storage tank is installed independently on one side of the water tank, or is installed below the water tank to serve as a water tank mounting table.
Next, a water purifier is installed in the storage tank.

【0007】前記のように、水槽の水位を海水の干満に
対応させて上下調節させることににより、養魚に海水の
干満(即ち引力の及ぶ状態)に近似した影響を与え、魚
類のストレスを軽減することに成功し、例えば海中しか
産卵しない魚類が水槽中で産卵するようにしたのであ
る。
As described above, the water level in the water tank is adjusted up and down in accordance with the ebb and flow of seawater, thereby affecting fish farming in a manner similar to the ebb and flow of seawater (ie, the state of attraction) and reducing fish stress. They succeeded in doing so, for example, so that fish that spawn only in the sea spawn in the aquarium.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】即ちこの発明によれば、排水筒の昇降により水
槽の水位を制御することができる。また、排水筒の昇降
は、予め設定した海水の干満プログラムをシーケンス制
御するので、結局水槽の設置された場所における海水の
干満と対応することになる。
According to the present invention, the water level in the water tank can be controlled by raising and lowering the drainpipe. In addition, since the raising and lowering of the drainage cylinder is performed by sequence control of a preset seawater ebb and flow program, it eventually corresponds to the seawater ebb and flow at the place where the water tank is installed.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例1】図1についてこの発明を説明する。Embodiment 1 The present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

【0010】貯留槽1の上部に水槽2を載置固定する。
水槽2の一側には、有頂の外筒3が直立設置され、外筒
3の内部に排水筒4が昇降可能に設置され、排水筒4は
昇降管5の上端に固定されると共に、支持筒6の上部へ
弾性材7を介して連結されている。前記支持筒6は水槽
2の底部を貫通して、貯留槽1の一側へ固定されてい
る。前記昇降管5の下部には突起8が固定され、突起8
には連結索としての吊り索9の一端が固定され、吊り索
9は上方の滑車10に装着された後、リール11に取付
けられている。前記貯留槽1の内側上部にはバクテリア
の活性濾材12が敷設され、その上方に撒水管13が設
置されると共に、撒水管13の一側は前記排水筒4の下
端部と連結し、かつ他側は貯留槽1の循環水パイプ14
とも連結してある。前記リール11は制御装置16の出
力軸15に固定されている。前記制御装置16は、予め
記憶した海水の干満をシーケンス化したもので、経時的
に出力し、モータ17を始動して前記リール11を正逆
何れかの方向に回転して昇降管5を昇降させることがで
ききる。図中18は循環ポンプである。
A water tank 2 is placed and fixed on the upper part of the storage tank 1.
On one side of the water tank 2, a topped outer cylinder 3 is installed upright, and a drainage cylinder 4 is installed inside the outer cylinder 3 so as to be able to move up and down. The drainage cylinder 4 is fixed to the upper end of a lifting pipe 5 and It is connected to the upper part of the support cylinder 6 via an elastic member 7. The support cylinder 6 penetrates the bottom of the water tank 2 and is fixed to one side of the storage tank 1. A projection 8 is fixed to a lower portion of the elevating tube 5, and the projection 8
Is fixed to one end of a suspension cable 9 as a connection cable. The suspension cable 9 is mounted on a reel 11 after being mounted on an upper pulley 10. An active filter medium 12 for bacteria is laid on the upper inside of the storage tank 1, and a sprinkling pipe 13 is installed above the same. One side of the sprinkling pipe 13 is connected to the lower end of the drainage tube 4, and Side is the circulating water pipe 14 of the storage tank 1
It is also connected. The reel 11 is fixed to an output shaft 15 of a control device 16. The control device 16 is a sequence of seawater ebb and flow stored in advance, outputs it with time, starts the motor 17, rotates the reel 11 in either forward or reverse direction, and moves the elevating tube 5 up and down. I can make it. In the figure, reference numeral 18 denotes a circulation pump.

【0011】前記実施例において、循環ポンプ18を始
動すると、貯留槽1内の水は送水口19から矢示20の
ように排出され、循環ポンプ18を経て注水口21から
水槽2内へ注水される。一方、水槽2内の水は、外筒3
の下部に設けた通水口22から矢示23のように入り、
外筒内と昇降管5内を矢示24、25のように経て矢示
26のように貯留槽1に入り、撒水管13を経て矢示2
7のように濾材12上へ散布される。ここで微生物処理
を受け、淨水して貯留槽1内へ溜ることになる。尤も貯
留槽1内の水は、循環パイプ14を矢示28のように通
過し、撒水管13から撒水されるので、前記濾材12を
何回でも通過して次第に淨水度を向上させることにな
る。
In the above embodiment, when the circulation pump 18 is started, the water in the storage tank 1 is discharged from the water supply port 19 as shown by an arrow 20, and is injected into the water tank 2 from the water injection port 21 through the circulation pump 18. You. On the other hand, the water in the water tank 2
Enter from the water inlet 22 provided at the bottom of the as shown by arrow 23,
The inside of the outer cylinder and the inside of the hoisting pipe 5 enter the storage tank 1 as shown by arrows 26 through arrows 24 and 25, and go through the water sprinkling pipe 13 to show arrows 2 as shown by arrows 26.
As shown in FIG. Here, it is subjected to microbial treatment, purified water is collected in the storage tank 1. However, since the water in the storage tank 1 passes through the circulation pipe 14 as shown by the arrow 28 and is sprinkled from the sprinkling pipe 13, it passes through the filter medium 12 any number of times to gradually improve the degree of water purification. Become.

【0012】一方、制御装置16により経時的にモータ
17を始動し、リール11を回転するので、リール11
の回転方向により吊り索9は矢示29又は30の方向へ
移動する。従って、昇降管5も同方向へ移動し、排水筒
4の高さを調節するので、排水筒4の上端部により水位
を昇降調節することができる。
On the other hand, the motor 17 is started over time by the control device 16 and the reel 11 is rotated.
The hanging rope 9 moves in the direction of the arrow 29 or 30 depending on the rotation direction of. Therefore, the elevating pipe 5 also moves in the same direction and adjusts the height of the drainage pipe 4, so that the water level can be adjusted by the upper end of the drainage pipe 4.

【0013】即ち前記実施例によれば、制御装置の駆動
により水槽内の水位を調節することができるので、結局
海水の干満に対応する水位が再現できる。この場合に海
水の干満差と水位差とを一致させ又は一定比率で変化さ
せることもできる。
That is, according to the embodiment, since the water level in the water tank can be adjusted by driving the control device, the water level corresponding to the ebb and flow of the seawater can be reproduced. In this case, the difference between the ebb and flow of the seawater and the difference in the water level can be made equal or changed at a fixed ratio.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例2】前記実施例1は貯留槽1の上部に水槽2を
載置固定したが、図2の実施例は、貯留槽1と水槽2及
び制御装置16を分離配置した場合を示す。前記図2の
実施例においても、貯留槽1と水槽2とはパイプで連結
されており、実質的には図1の実施例と同一であり、各
部動作、作用、効果も同一であるから動作説明を省略す
る。
Second Embodiment In the first embodiment, the water tank 2 is mounted and fixed on the storage tank 1, but in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the storage tank 1, the water tank 2 and the control device 16 are separately arranged. Also in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the storage tank 1 and the water tank 2 are connected by a pipe, and are substantially the same as the embodiment of FIG. Description is omitted.

【0015】即ち水槽2の一側に排水筒4を昇降自在に
設置し、その昇降管5の吊り索9は制御装置16のリー
ル(図示してない)に取付けられている。一方、貯留槽
1の上部内側に撒水管13が設置され、その下方に濾材
12が敷設されており、水槽2と貯留槽1とは連結パイ
プ31で連結されている。連結パイプ31には分岐パイ
プ32、33が設けられて他の水槽と連結されている。
That is, the drainage pipe 4 is installed on one side of the water tank 2 so as to be able to move up and down, and the hanging cable 9 of the lifting pipe 5 is attached to a reel (not shown) of the control device 16. On the other hand, a sprinkling pipe 13 is provided inside the upper part of the storage tank 1, and a filter medium 12 is laid below the water pipe 13. The water tank 2 and the storage tank 1 are connected by a connection pipe 31. The connecting pipe 31 is provided with branch pipes 32 and 33 and connected to another water tank.

【0016】前記実施例は、吊り索によって排水管を昇
降したが、他の公知の手段を採用し得ることは勿論であ
る。
In the above-described embodiment, the drainage pipe is raised and lowered by the suspension cable, but it is a matter of course that other known means can be adopted.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、水槽の水位をその場
所における月の引力の変化と海水の干満に対応して昇降
調節するので、魚に引力又は水圧の変化を与え、ストレ
スを軽減し、可及的に自然状態を再現し得る効果があ
る。また、水位調節に伴って淨水し、流水状態を付与で
きるので、養魚に対して極めて良好な環境を付与するこ
とができる効果がある。従って魚に活性を付与し、長期
の養魚に耐え得ると共に、病気等の耐性を与えることも
できる効果もある。
According to the present invention, the water level of the aquarium can be adjusted on the spot.
Since the vertical movement is adjusted in accordance with the change in the gravitational pull of the moon and the ebb and flow of the seawater in the place, the effect of giving the fish a change in the gravitational force or water pressure, reducing the stress, and reproducing the natural state as much as possible can be obtained. In addition, since the water can be purified and the flowing state can be given in accordance with the water level adjustment, there is an effect that an extremely favorable environment can be given to the fish culture. Thus activity was applied to the fish, the withstand prolonged fish, also may be effective to provide resistance, such as illness.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施装置の一部を断面した正面図FIG. 1 is a front view in which a part of an embodiment of the present invention is sectioned;

【図2】同じく他の実施装置の一部を断面した正面図FIG. 2 is a front view showing a cross section of a part of another embodiment device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 貯留槽 2 水槽 3 外筒 4 排水筒 5 昇降管 6 支持筒 7 弾性材 8 突起 9 吊り索 10 滑車 11 リール 12 濾材 13 撒水管 14 循環パイプ 15 出力軸 16 制御装置 17 モータ 18 循環ポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage tank 2 Water tank 3 Outer cylinder 4 Drain cylinder 5 Elevating pipe 6 Support cylinder 7 Elastic material 8 Projection 9 Hanging cable 10 Pulley 11 Reel 12 Filter medium 13 Sprinkling pipe 14 Circulation pipe 15 Output shaft 16 Control device 17 Motor 18 Circulation pump

Claims (7)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 水槽内の水位を水槽の置かれた場所にお
ける月の引力の変化に対応する海水の干満に合せて上下
調節することを特徴とした干満水槽による養魚システ
ム。
1. The water level in the aquarium is set at the place where the aquarium is located.
A fish farming system with a tidal aquarium that is adjusted up and down in accordance with the ebb and flow of seawater corresponding to changes in the gravitational pull of the moon .
【請求項2】 養魚の水槽の一側に、排水筒を昇降手段
を付与して設置し、前記昇降手段は、予めプログラムさ
れたその場所における月の引力の変化に対応する海水の
干満に対応して制御される制御装置と連結してあり、前
記水槽には給水手段を連結したことを特徴とする干満水
槽による養魚装置。
2. A drainage cylinder is provided on one side of an aquarium for fish farming with an elevating means attached thereto, said elevating means corresponding to a change in the gravity of the moon at a previously programmed location corresponding to the ebb and flow of seawater. And a water supply means connected to the water tank.
【請求項3】 排水筒の昇降手段は、排水筒の下部に取
付けた連結索を吊上げ又は吊り下げることとした請求項
記載の干満水槽による養魚装置。
3. The drainage tube raising and lowering means lifts or suspends a connecting cable attached to a lower portion of the drainage tube.
2. A fish farming device using the tide tank according to 2 .
【請求項4】 制御装置は、水槽設置場所における海水
の干満をプログラムし、これを排水筒昇降装置の制御シ
ーケンスに組み込んだことを特徴とする請求項記載の
干満水槽による養魚装置。
4. The fish farming device according to claim 2 , wherein the control device programs the ebb and flow of the seawater at the installation location of the aquarium, and incorporates the program into a control sequence of the drainage elevating device.
【請求項5】 排水筒の排水管と、余剰水の貯留槽には
送水管の基端を連結し、送水管の先端はポンプを介し水
槽の一側と連結した請求項記載の干満水槽による養魚
装置。
5. The drainage tank according to claim 2, wherein a base end of the water supply pipe is connected to the drainage pipe of the drainage cylinder and the surplus water storage tank, and a tip of the water supply pipe is connected to one side of the water tank via a pump. By fish farming equipment.
【請求項6】 貯留槽は、水槽の一側に独立して設置
し、又は水槽の下部へ設置して水槽載せ台とした請求項
記載の干満水槽による養魚装置。
6. The storage tank may be independently installed on one side of the water tank, or may be installed below the water tank to form a water tank mounting table.
5. A fish farming device using the tide tank according to 5 .
【請求項7】 貯留槽内に淨水装置を設置した請求項
又は記載の干満水槽による養魚装置。
7. The method of claim 5 which is installed Kiyoshimizu device into the storage tank
Or a fish farming device using the tide tank according to 6 .
JP3162154A 1991-06-06 1991-06-06 Fish farming system and equipment using a basin Expired - Fee Related JP3013205B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3162154A JP3013205B2 (en) 1991-06-06 1991-06-06 Fish farming system and equipment using a basin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3162154A JP3013205B2 (en) 1991-06-06 1991-06-06 Fish farming system and equipment using a basin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05268855A JPH05268855A (en) 1993-10-19
JP3013205B2 true JP3013205B2 (en) 2000-02-28

Family

ID=15749065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3162154A Expired - Fee Related JP3013205B2 (en) 1991-06-06 1991-06-06 Fish farming system and equipment using a basin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3013205B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100475445B1 (en) * 2002-09-25 2005-03-10 배영길 An oceanarium of functional the ebb and flow
CN111802307B (en) * 2020-07-29 2022-03-29 湖南工商大学 Zebra fish training device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05268855A (en) 1993-10-19

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