CN216134958U

CN216134958U - Liftable submerged plant planting device

Info

Publication number: CN216134958U
Application number: CN202121705829.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚琴; 王双河
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huamiao Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huamiao Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of submerged plant planting, and discloses a liftable submerged plant planting device, which comprises a planting carrier, a plurality of lifting mechanisms for controlling the lifting of the planting carrier and a plurality of fixing pieces for fixing the lifting mechanisms at the bottom of water; the lifting mechanism comprises an installation part, a sliding block and a threaded rod, wherein a vertically arranged sliding groove is formed in the installation part, the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove and is fixed with the planting carrier, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, and a power source capable of driving the threaded rod to rotate is installed on the installation part; the mounting includes the stake, and the one end of stake is fixed in on the installation department. The utility model can adjust the position of the planting carrier at any time through the lifting mechanism, so that the submerged plant moves to a water level capable of obtaining illumination, and the survival rate of the submerged plant is improved.

Description

Liftable submerged plant planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of submerged plant planting, in particular to a liftable submerged plant planting device.

Background

The submerged plant is a large-scale aquatic plant with plant bodies all located below a water layer and living in a nutritional and fixed mode, can absorb nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrient elements in a water body, can play a role in eliminating waves and purifying water quality, and maintains the ecological balance of a lake ecosystem. In recent years, the problem of lake eutrophication becomes more serious, and a plurality of submerged plants gradually decrease or even disappear. In order to restore the ecosystem of lakes, more and more artificially cultivated submerged plants are put into lakes.

The artificially cultivated submerged plant not only can restore the ecosystem of the lake, but also is very beautiful. However, for lakes with deep water levels or low transparency, the necessary illumination conditions are lacked at the bottom of the water layer, which is not favorable for the growth of submerged plants, resulting in low survival rate of the submerged plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a liftable submerged plant planting device, which solves the problem of low survival rate of submerged plants caused by lack of illumination conditions at the bottom of a water layer pointed out in the background art

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical means:

a liftable submerged plant planting device comprises a planting carrier, a plurality of lifting mechanisms for controlling the planting carrier to lift and a plurality of fixing pieces for fixing the lifting mechanisms at the bottom of water; the lifting mechanism comprises an installation part, a sliding block and a threaded rod, wherein a vertically arranged sliding groove is formed in the installation part, the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove and is fixed with the planting carrier, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, and a power source capable of driving the threaded rod to rotate is installed on the installation part; the mounting includes the stake, the one end of stake is fixed in on the installation department.

By adopting the scheme, when a worker cultivates submerged plants in water, firstly, the vertical piles are driven into an underwater soil layer, so that the lifting mechanism and the planting carrier are fixed in the water, then the submerged plants are planted in the planting carrier, finally, the power source is started, the power source drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to slide up and down in the sliding groove, so that the planting carrier is driven to move underwater, the worker can adjust the position of the planting carrier at any time according to the depth or transparency of a lake, the submerged plants can obtain necessary illumination conditions, and the survival rate of the submerged plants is improved; and elevating system and mounting are mutually supported, also can fix the planting carrier in aqueous, avoid the planting carrier because of the random problem of floating of stormy waves.

Further, plant the carrier and include inside hollow plant bed, the one end of planting the bed is fixed in on the slider, it has ecological matrix to plant the bed intussuseption, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the lateral wall of planting the bed, a plurality of planting holes have been seted up to the one side that the bed is far away from the bottom of planting.

By adopting the scheme, the planting bed filled with the ecological matrix can provide a good growing environment for submerged plants, and the ecological matrix can adsorb aquatic organisms in water, and then generate microorganisms and algae which can adsorb rich nutrient components in water, thereby playing a role in improving water quality; through the through holes formed in the side wall of the planting bed, the ecological matrix can be communicated with the external water environment on the premise of ensuring that the ecological matrix can be fixed in the planting bed, and normal material exchange between the ecological matrix and the external water is ensured; a plurality of planting holes are formed in one side, far away from the water bottom, of the planting bed, so that each submerged plant has a normal growth space, and the survival rate of the submerged plant is improved.

The lifting mechanism further comprises an installation box body with an opening at one side, the opening end of the installation box body is hinged with a box door, the installation box body is fixed at one end of the installation part, which is far away from the vertical pile, and is always positioned above the water surface, and a rain shade is fixed at one end of the installation box body, which is far away from the water surface; the power source is a motor, the motor is fixedly installed in the installation box body, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates into the installation box body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

By adopting the scheme, the motor can be protected by the mounting box body; the mounting box body is arranged above the water surface, so that the motor is prevented from being damaged due to the contact of the motor and the water; the rain shade is arranged on the installation box body, so that the motor can be prevented from being damaged when rainwater is soaked into the installation box body, and the installation box body is more attractive.

Further, the mounting still includes balancing weight and founds the awl, the balancing weight is fixed in between stake and the installation department, found the awl and be fixed in the stake one end of keeping away from the balancing weight.

By adopting the scheme, when the vertical pile is driven into an underwater soil layer, the vertical cone can firstly puncture the soil layer, so that the vertical pile can be driven into the soil layer more smoothly; through setting up the balancing weight, when installing the device, the buoyancy of planting the bed can be offset to the balancing weight for whole device can sink smoothly under water, also guarantees simultaneously and accomplishes the back at the installation, and whole device can remain under water all the time, avoids planting the too big condition of extracting the mounting from the soil layer of bed buoyancy.

Furthermore, the installation part, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the balancing weight, the vertical pile and the vertical cone are all provided with anti-corrosion layers.

By adopting the scheme, the corrosivity of the water body to the parts of the whole device immersed in the water is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Furthermore, a plant blanket is laid outside the planting bed, and holes communicated with the through holes and the planting holes are formed in the plant blanket.

By adopting the scheme, the plant blanket can build a suitable living environment for submerged plants on one hand, and can reduce the probability that plants such as moss are attached outside the planting bed on the other hand, so that the planting bed is more attractive.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, by arranging the planting carrier, the lifting mechanism and the fixing piece, when people cultivate submerged plants to improve the water environment, the submerged plants can be planted on the planting carrier, and then the position of the planting carrier is adjusted at any time through the lifting mechanism, so that the submerged plants move to a water level capable of obtaining illumination, and the survival rate of the submerged plants is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting a carrier; 11. a planting bed; 12. planting holes; 13. a through hole; 14. a plant blanket; 15. an ecological substrate; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. an installation part; 22. a slider; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a chute; 25. a ceramic bearing; 26. installing a box body; 27. a box door; 28. a rain shade; 29. a motor; 3. a fixing member; 31, erecting a pile; 32. a balancing weight; 33. and (6) erecting a cone.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-2:

example (b): the utility model provides a liftable benthophyte planting device, is used for mounting 3 including planting carrier 1, two elevating system 2 and two, and two 2 symmetries of elevating system set up in the left and right sides of planting carrier 1 for control planting carrier 1 goes up and down in the water, and two bottoms sides that elevating system 2 were fixed in respectively to two mounting 3 are used for fixing elevating system 2 in submarine soil layer.

The planting carrier 1 comprises a planting bed 11, the planting bed 11 is of a hollow square structure, the planting bed 11 is made of high-density polyethylene materials and has certain buoyancy, an ecological matrix 15 is filled in the planting bed 11 and serves as a culture matrix of submerged plants, a plurality of planting holes 12 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper side of the planting bed 11, each submerged plant can have an enough growth space, a plurality of through holes 13 are formed in other side walls of the planting bed 11, the ecological matrix 15 and external water can perform normal material exchange, a layer of plant blanket 14 is laid on the outer side of the planting bed 11, and holes which are the same in shape as the through holes 13 and the planting holes 12 and are communicated with the plant blanket 14 are also formed in the plant blanket 14.

Elevating system 2 includes installation department 21, slider 22 and threaded rod 23, installation department 21 is the rectangular column structure, the spout 24 of some vertical settings is seted up towards one side of planting carrier 1 to installation department 21, slider 22 slidable mounting is in spout 24, the one end of slider 22 extends to spout 24 outside and fixed with planting bed 11, threaded rod 23 rotates and installs in spout 24, ceramic bearing 25 has all been inlayed to installation department 21 upper and lower both sides in spout 24, the upper and lower both ends of threaded rod 23 are fixed in respectively in the inner circle of two ceramic bearing 25, make threaded rod 23 rotate smoothly, threaded rod 23 and slider 22 threaded connection, install on the installation department 21 and to drive threaded rod 23 pivoted power supply, this power supply is motor 29.

The lifting mechanism 2 further comprises a mounting box body 26, the mounting box body 26 is hollow inside and has an open structure at the front side, the open end of the mounting box body 26 is hinged with a box door 27, the bottom end of the mounting box body 26 is fixed at the top end of the mounting part 21, the mounting box body 26 is always positioned above the water surface after the whole device is mounted in water, and a rain shade 28 is fixed at the top of the mounting box body 26; the motor 29 is fixed in the installation box 26 through a bolt, and the upper end of the threaded rod 23 penetrates into the installation box 26 and is fixed with an output shaft of the motor 29 through a coupler.

The fixing part 3 comprises a vertical pile, a balancing weight and a vertical cone, the balancing weight is fixed at the lower end of the mounting part 21, the upper end of the vertical pile is fixed on the lower side wall of the balancing weight, the pointed end of the vertical cone faces downwards, and the upper end of the vertical cone and the lower end of the vertical pile are integrally formed.

The installation part 21, the threaded rod 23, the sliding block 22, the balancing weight, the vertical pile and the vertical cone are coated with anti-corrosion layers, the anti-corrosion layers are hot galvanizing layers, the corrosivity of a water body on components immersed in water in the whole device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when an operator uses the device to cultivate submerged plants in water, the vertical cones and the vertical piles are firstly driven into an underwater soil layer, so that the lifting mechanism 2 and the planting carrier 1 are fixed in the water, then the submerged plants are planted in the planting carrier 1, finally, the motor 29 is started, the motor 29 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the threaded rod 23 drives the sliding block 22 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 24, so that the planting carrier 1 is driven to move underwater, the operator can adjust the position of the planting carrier 1 at any time according to the depth or transparency of a lake, the submerged plants can obtain necessary illumination conditions, and the survival rate of the submerged plants is improved; and elevating system 2 and mounting 3 mutually support, also can fix planting carrier 1 in aqueous, avoid planting carrier 1 because of the random problem of floating of stormy waves.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liftable benthophyte planting device which characterized in that: comprises a planting carrier, a plurality of lifting mechanisms for controlling the planting carrier to lift and a plurality of fixing pieces for fixing the lifting mechanisms at the bottom of the water; the lifting mechanism comprises an installation part, a sliding block and a threaded rod, wherein a vertically arranged sliding groove is formed in the installation part, the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove and is fixed with the planting carrier, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, and a power source capable of driving the threaded rod to rotate is installed on the installation part; the mounting includes the stake, the one end of stake is fixed in on the installation department.

2. The liftable submerged plant planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting carrier comprises a hollow planting bed, one end of the planting bed is fixed on the sliding block, ecological matrix is filled in the planting bed, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the planting bed, and a plurality of planting holes are formed in one side, far away from the water bottom, of the planting bed.

3. The liftable submerged plant planting device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism further comprises an installation box body with an opening at one side, the opening end of the installation box body is hinged with a box door, the installation box body is fixed at one end of the installation part, which is far away from the vertical pile, and is always positioned above the water surface, and a rain shade is fixed at one end of the installation box body, which is far away from the water surface; the power source is a motor, the motor is fixedly installed in the installation box body, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates into the installation box body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.

4. The liftable submerged plant planting device according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting still includes balancing weight and founds the awl, the balancing weight is fixed in between stake and the installation department, found the awl and be fixed in the stake one end of keeping away from the balancing weight.

5. The liftable submerged plant planting device according to claim 4, wherein: and the installation part, the threaded rod, the sliding block, the balancing weight, the vertical pile and the vertical cone are all provided with anti-corrosion layers.

6. The liftable submerged plant planting device according to claim 5, wherein: and a plant blanket is laid outside the planting bed, and holes communicated with the through holes and the planting holes are formed in the plant blanket.