Flood-prevention waterlogging water production and loss is with breeding pond retaining structure
Technical Field
The invention discloses a blocking structure of a breeding pond for preventing flood and waterlogging induced water loss, relates to a blocking structure for preventing aquatic organisms from escaping in the flood and belongs to the field of aquaculture. In particular to a blocking structure which blocks fish through blocking nets arranged on two sides and can avoid confining shallow fish groups along with the rise of flood water level.
Background
At present, aquaculture is usually outdoor aquaculture, and in stormy rain and flood weather, the water level rises rapidly, a fish pond is submerged by flood, so that aquatic organisms cultured in water lose the blocking of the dam of the aquaculture pond and escape from the pond, and thus serious loss of aquaculture fish households is caused.
Notice No. CN210869433U discloses a prevent breed pond of flood aquatic products loss, including breeding the pond, the top fixedly connected with roof of breeding the pond, breed the groove has been seted up to the inside of breeding the pond, the top middle part of breeding the groove is provided with the mounting panel, the marginal fixedly connected with interception net of mounting panel, the marginal fixedly connected with connecting plate of interception net, the connecting plate sets up in the upper surface of roof, and the connecting plate passes through spacing subassembly and is connected with the roof, and this prevents flood structure of breeding the pond leads to firstly that personnel can only feed from fixed open position, secondly leads to the flood water level to rise, and the shoal is restricted in the pond, to being fit for the fish of shallow life, can cause more change of its living environment, influences its growth and existence.
The publication No. CN209185416U discloses a culture pond for preventing flood aquatic product loss, which comprises a ground, wherein a culture pond is dug on the ground, L grooves are formed in the middle parts of four sides of the culture pond on the ground, transverse grooves of the L grooves are close to position fixing and mounting limiting plates of the culture pond, L plates are transversely mounted at the L grooves, fixing parts are inserted between the L plates and the side walls of the L grooves, escape-proof plates are placed in the culture pond, the escape-proof plates are positioned below the L plates, through holes are formed in the escape-proof plates in a penetrating manner, feed pipes are inserted into the through holes, the upper ends of the feed pipes are integrally connected with a funnel, a discharge port is formed by cutting the lower parts of the feed pipes, the lower ends of the feed pipes are closed ends, positioning nails are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the feed pipes, the flood-proof structure completely covers the culture pond surface, so that personnel can only go from a fixed position, which is inconvenient, and the personnel can not clear up the water surface of the, meanwhile, when the flood water level rises, fish groups living in shallow layers are confined at the bottom of the water layer, so that the living environment is passively changed, and the normal growth of the fish groups is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the invention provides a blocking structure of a culture pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and runoff loss, which blocks fish in a shallow layer along with the rise of flood water level by arranging blocking nets on two sides.
The invention relates to a blocking structure of a breeding pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and water loss, which is realized by the following steps: the invention relates to a blocking structure of a culture pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and runoff, which consists of a blocking device and a floating device, wherein the blocking device consists of a balance weight rod and a blocking net, the balance weight rods are respectively connected with two sides of the blocking net, the weight of the balance weight rod at the lower side is greater than that of the balance weight rod at the upper side, the floating device consists of a flashing lamp, a connecting rod, a supporting rod, a fixed seat, a floating pad, a guide rod, a floating block, a fixed rod, a fixed lug and a connecting sleeve, the guide rod penetrates through the fixed seat, the top end of the guide rod is provided with the flashing lamp, the bottom of the guide rod is provided with a limiting ring, the top surface of the fixed seat is an inclined surface, the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with the floating pad, the two fixed lugs are arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat and are respectively positioned on two sides of the guide rod, one end, one end of the fixed rod is connected with the connecting sleeve and is close to the other end of the supporting rod, the other end of the fixed rod extends downwards, and the floating block is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod;
furthermore, an inclined barrier net is additionally arranged on the side surface of the blocking net.
Has the beneficial effects.
Firstly, the fish farm cultivated in the pond can be blocked along with the rise of the flood water level, and the shallow fish farm cannot be confined in the pond with fixed depth.
And secondly, the operation of the culture pond is not disturbed when the flood is not carried out, and the feeding and daily maintenance work of the culture personnel is not interfered.
Thirdly, the installation and the use are simple and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a retaining structure of a culture pond for preventing flood and waterlogging;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a retaining structure of a cultivation pond for preventing flood and waterlogging, which only shows a part of a retaining net structure on one side of the cultivation pond;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a retaining structure fixing base of a breeding pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and runoff loss;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a flood control and waterlogging induced runoff failure preventing cultivation pond retaining structure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a blocking structure of a culture pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and runoff according to embodiment 2 of the invention.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a flashing lamp (1), a connecting rod (2), a supporting rod (3), a water surface (4), a fixed seat (5), a floating pad (6), a guide rod (7), a culture pond (8), a weight rod (9), a blocking net (10), a floating block (11), a fixed rod (12), a fixed lug (13), a connecting sleeve (14) and an inclined blocking net (15).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
The invention relates to a blocking structure of a breeding pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and water loss, which is realized by the following steps: the invention relates to a blocking structure of a culture pond for preventing flood, waterlogging, water production and runoff loss, which consists of a blocking device and a floating device, wherein the blocking device consists of balance weight rods (9) and a blocking net (10), the two balance weight rods (9) are respectively connected with two sides of the blocking net (10), the weight of the lower balance weight rod (9) is greater than that of the upper balance weight rod (9), the floating device consists of a flashing lamp (1), a connecting rod (2), a supporting rod (3), a fixed seat (5), a floating pad (6), a guide rod (7), a floating block (11), a fixed rod (12), a fixed lug (13) and a connecting sleeve (14), the guide rod (7) penetrates through the fixed seat (5), the top end of the guide rod (7) is provided with the flashing lamp (1), the bottom of the guide rod (7) is provided with a limit ring, the top surface of the fixed seat (5) is an inclined plane, the bottom of the fixed, the two fixing lugs (13) are arranged on the top surface of the fixing seat (5) and are respectively positioned at two sides of the guide rod (7), one ends of the two supporting rods (3) are respectively hinged with the two fixing lugs (13), the other ends of the supporting rods (3) are sleeved on the upper counterweight rod (9), the connecting sleeve (14) is rotatably arranged between the two supporting rods (3) and is close to the other ends of the supporting rods (3), one end of the fixed rod (12) is connected with the connecting sleeve (14), the other end of the fixed rod (12) extends downwards, and the floating block (11) is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod (12);
when the device is used, a plurality of floating devices are equidistantly arranged on the blocking device, two blocking nets (10) are respectively placed on two sides of the culture pond (8), jacks are respectively arranged on two sides of the culture pond (8), limiting blocks matched with the limiting rings are arranged at the opening parts of the jacks, and the guide rods (7) are inserted into the corresponding jacks to finish installation; when flood does not occur, the supporting rod (3) extends downwards in an inclined mode, the floating block (11) floats on the water surface (4), the blocking net (10) is positioned below the water surface (4) of the culture pond under the action of the counterweight rod (9), when the water level of the flood culture pond rises, the floating block (11) floats upwards, the connecting sleeve (14) is lifted upwards through the fixing rod (12), the supporting rod (3) is further pushed to rotate around the fixing lug (13), the supporting rod (3) is changed into an upwarping mode, the counterweight rod (9) on the upper side is lifted, the blocking net (10) is made to be higher than the water level surface, so that fish schools are prevented from jumping out of the culture pond, when the floating block (11) rises to the same height as the floating pad (6), the floating block (11) and the floating pad (6) rise along with the water level, the blocking net (10) is driven to synchronously float to block the fish schools, and water organisms which are adapted to live in a shallow region are not blocked by the blocking net (10) on the water surface, the activity can still be carried out in shallow water, so that the normal life activity of the robot is prevented from being influenced; when the person needs to feed, the person normally feeds the water on the water surface (4).
Example 2
The difference between this example and example 1 is: an inclined barrier net (15) is additionally arranged on the side surface of the blocking net (10); when the device is used, the gap between the blocking net (10) and the wall of the culture pond (8) can be blocked, so that fish schools are prevented from escaping from gaps on the four sides of the blocking net (10) and the culture pond;
the flashing lamp (1) can flash when flood occurs, so that the position of the culture pond (8) is warned, and people are prevented from falling carelessly;
the weight of the lower side weight rod (9) is larger than that of the upper side weight rod (9), so that the blocking net (10) is always in a drooping state under the action of the gravity of the weight rod (9) to block fish schools, and the fish schools are prevented from being inclined to generate gaps to escape;
the top surface of the fixed seat (5) is designed to be an inclined surface, so that the supporting rod (3) can be avoided, the supporting rod is inclined downwards, and when water does not overflow out of the culture pond (8), the supporting rod rotates in the culture pond (8) to block the water;
jacks are respectively arranged at two sides of the culture pond (8), and the limiting blocks matched with the limiting rings are arranged at the opening parts of the jacks, so that the guide rod (7) can be limited, and the floating jacks are prevented from being washed away;
the floating device and the blocking device are matched, so that the height of the blocking net (10) can be adjusted along with the rise of the water level, and the blocking net can block fish schools all the time;
the blocking net (10) and the counterweight rod (9) are matched to block two sides of the culture pond (8), so that the operation of the culture pond is not interfered when the culture pond is not flooded, and the feeding and daily maintenance work of culture personnel is not interfered;
the two blocking nets (10) are respectively placed on the two sides of the culture pond (8) for installation, so that the operation of the culture pond is not interfered when the flood is not carried out, and the feeding and daily maintenance work of culture personnel is not interfered;
the floating block (11) and the floating point drive the blocking net (10) to synchronously float in the culture pond to block fish schools, so that aquatic organisms living in a shallow region can not be blocked by the blocking net (10) on the water surface (4), and normal life activities of the aquatic organisms are prevented from being influenced;
the purpose that blocking is carried out by arranging the blocking nets (10) on two sides, and the shallow fish schools are prevented from being confined along with the rise of flood water level is achieved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
It should be further noted that, while the above specific embodiments are described for simplicity and clarity, only the differences from other embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific embodiments are independent technical solutions.