CN103598133B - Biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer - Google Patents
Biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103598133B CN103598133B CN201310569557.2A CN201310569557A CN103598133B CN 103598133 B CN103598133 B CN 103598133B CN 201310569557 A CN201310569557 A CN 201310569557A CN 103598133 B CN103598133 B CN 103598133B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of biology to swim stage breeding pond automatic water changer.Shipwreck topic is changed in the pond that the invention solves stage aquaculture organism pelagic period, realizes automatic water-replacing and significantly reduces death of seedling rate.Factorial seedling growth and cultivation are faced with the pelagic period always and change shipwreck topic: the aquaculture organism possessing the pelagic period has shrimps, shellfish, snail and the copepoda etc. as biological feed, will cause damage when floating larvae culturing pool changes water at water flowing mouth of pipe covering sieve tulle to prevent larva to wash away with water.Set of the present invention is electronic draws water and the electronic integrated combination device washing away bolting silk net, solves an above difficult problem, realizes biology and to swim stage breeding pond automatic water-replacing.The present invention is applied to the water body possessing pelagic period larval stage and propagates artificially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pond automatic water changer, particularly relate to biology and to swim stage breeding pond automatic water changer.
Background technology
From late 1980s, China has leapt to as world fisheries big country and world aquaculture big country, and both output is all sure to occupy the first in the world so far always.Wherein aquaculture is with fastest developing speed, and output annual growth is much higher than world's year growth average level.And seed rearing is important step and the key technology of aquaculture, the practical problem run in seed breeding process is varied, as germ plasm resource degeneration, cultivate water problem, feed supply and nutrition etc.Wherein, culturing pool changes the routine matter that water body is industrialized aquiculture, but but becomes obstruction or the difficult problem of some breed variety moment.
Major part marine benthos all have the floating larva stage, the most aquaculture kind of China, as shrimps, shellfish, snail and the copepoda etc. as biological feed all have this special growth and development stage.Major part shrimps will experience nauplius, zoea, mysis and young shrimp four-stage after egg hatching, and nauplius and zoea are forms of typically swimming; Shellfish has typical two-phase history of life: floating larvae stage and the attachment young/adulthood; General snail have veliger, the later stage veliger and three paedomorphosis stages of Creeping larva, veliger is typical floating larva; The floating larva stage of copepoda is nauplius stage.These floating larvas have a common feature: Burden-Swimming Ability of KM cannot compensate the displacement that slight water body flow causes, and namely individuality shifts with water flow.
So, floating larva is the stage that above-mentioned breed variety nursery must be experienced, it is daily required course that nurturing period culturing pool changes water, and the floating larva of Burden-Swimming Ability of KM deficiency can along with flow cause intensive be attached to screen pack (bolting silk net) surperficial death by suffocation or get rid of outside pond with water cause damage.For Trachyostracous mussel, the commitment of D shape larva needs fine and close bolting silk net (300 order) artificial filter's water body lentamente, artificial and the time of at substantial, lifting breeding water body along with the developmental stage expands and changes the aquaculture cost that water conservancy project does to bring and also strengthen thereupon, in actual seedling raising process, prevent in the mode of artificial continuous erosion that floating larva is intensive invests bolting silk net that the mouth of pipe that draws water covers until change water and terminate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve in production practices processes have and change water problems in the aquaculture organism nursery work of floating larva developmental stage, substitute intensive human activity with automation equipment, reduce production cost.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, and it comprises:
A cylinder base;
A coghill net box structure body;
A roll brush structure;
An electric water pump device.
Cylinder base comprises: three, lower end supporting leg; There is a water channel through cylinder inside at cylinder end face center to cylindrical sides, and this water channel has opening; Cylinder end face has an annular groove.
Three supports are fixed on cylinder base end face edge; Between three supports, the interval of 120 degree is uniformly distributed; Three supports can be highly consistent under the adjustment of adjusting button; Three equal adjustable-heights of support; Three supports are in order to stable support cylinder base; Cylinder end face center water channel opening is water inlet; Side water channel opening is delivery port; Delivery port is connected with water pipe; Annular groove and cylinder top edge form concentric circles; Groove outward flange is near cylinder base top surface edge; The groove everywhere degree of depth is consistent with even width; Groove cross section is square; Each flat smooth in groove.
Cylinder net cage forms cylinder framework by upper isometrical circle, lower isometrical circle and the long stent such as some; The end face of base is fixed in upper end open lower end; The upper and lower even thickness of cylinder framework; Cylinder framework lateral surface is covered by bolting silk net; Cylinder end face circle frame opening has a fixing trident; Support with upper and lower isometrical round vertical; Support two ends connect with upper and lower isometrical circle on and be uniformly distributed; Bolting silk net mesh is 10-300 order; Bolting silk net seamless coverage cylinder frame facet; Bolting silk net is individual layer; Trident center is a bearing; Trident angle is 120 degree.Three fork end are fixedly connected with inside cylinder net cage nose-circle frame.
Roll brush comprises: nose-circle mount structure; The trifid structure be fixedly connected with is had in circle frame; Circle frame lower end is fixedly connected with three support arm brush configurations; The groove installing electric motor belt is had outside nose-circle mount structure; The trident center of trifid structure is a bearing; Trident outer end is fixedly connected with inside circle frame; Bearing centre overlaps with the circle frame center of circle; Upper bearing (metal) is connected by axis with the bearing of trifid structure in cylinder net cage.
Support brush configuration comprises: the row brush of installing inside support, support; Support bottom is fluted, and solid spin is housed; Support bottom is positioned at base groove and perpendicular to groove floor; Row brush is positioned at support and faces cylinder net cage side; The bristle density of row brush is even; Bristle lengths is slightly shorter than the distance between row brush support and cylinder net cage; Row brush is lateral traction row brush along with the rotation of nose-circle frame; Solid spin can be rotated in base groove along with the horizontal brush of row brush.
Electric water pump device comprises: electromotor one; One, water pump main frame; Drinking-water pipe one; Outlet pipe one; Fixed support one.
Electromotor is provided with power disk; Electromotor can drive water pump to play pumping function; Be positioned at electromotor lower end and be fixed on electromotor; Driven by electromotor and play pumping function; There are pump mouth and delivery port; One end connects base side delivery port; One end connects water pump main frame pump mouth; One end connects water pump main frame delivery port; One end is placed in draining outside pond; One end fixed motor main body; Base is fixed in one end.
Power disk is by motor driven; The groove installing belt is had outside power disk; Power disk and roll brush nose-circle frame same level; Power disk and roll brush nose-circle frame are linked by same endless-belt; Power disk drives roll brush nose-circle frame to rotate.
The swim operation mechanism of stage breeding pond automatic water changer of biology is: be put into by single unit system in breeding pool, adjusting base support height makes base top surface water inlet place horizontal plane and needs the final water level of discharging water body to be consistent; Actuating motor drives water pump to draw water discharge pond bottom cylinder net cage, current enter drainage system by bolting silk net and are stayed by floating larvae outside bolting silk net, simultaneously the power disk of electromotor is rotated by belt drives roll brush circle frame and makes the horizontal brush of row brush wash away be attached to the online floating larvae of cylinder net cage bolting silk to form annular water flow, realizes the floating larvae synchronised automatic operation of drawing water and washing away intensive attachment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrate: base 1, cage structure body 2, roll brush structure 3, electric water pump device 4, supporting leg 5, opening 6, water channel 7, groove 8, adjusting button 9, upper isometrical circle 10, lower isometrical circle 11, etc. long stent 12, interior trident 13, lower bearing 14, circle frame 15, outer trident 16, support arm 17, belt 18, upper bearing (metal) 19, axis 20, row brush 21, solid spin 22, electromotor 23, water pump 24, drinking-water pipe 25, outlet pipe 26, fixed support 27, power disk 28.
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, and it comprises:
A cylinder base 1;
B coghill net box structure body 2;
C roll brush structure 3;
D electric water pump device 4.
Cylinder base 1 comprises: three, lower end supporting leg 5; There is a water channel 7 through cylinder inside at cylinder end face center to cylindrical sides, and this water channel 7 has opening 6; Cylinder end face has an annular groove 8.
Three supports 5 are fixed on cylinder base end face edge; Between three supports 5, the interval of 120 degree is uniformly distributed; Three supports 5 can be highly consistent under the adjustment of adjusting button 9; Three supports 5 all adjustable-heights; Three supports 5 are with stable support cylinder base 1; Cylinder end face center water channel opening 6 is water inlet; Side water channel opening is delivery port; Delivery port is connected with water pipe; Annular groove 8 and cylinder top edge form concentric circles; Groove 8 outward flange is near cylinder base 1 top edge; The groove 8 everywhere degree of depth is consistent with even width; Groove 8 cross section is square; Each flat smooth in groove 8.
Cylinder net cage forms cylinder framework by upper isometrical circle 10, lower isometrical circle 11 and the long stent 12 such as some; The end face of base 1 is fixed in upper end open lower end; The upper and lower even thickness of cylinder framework; Cylinder framework lateral surface is covered by bolting silk net; Cylinder end face circle frame opening has a fixing interior trident 13; Deng long stent 12 with upper and lower isometrical round vertical; Deng long stent 12 two ends connect with upper and lower isometrical circle on and be uniformly distributed; Bolting silk net mesh is 10-300 order; Bolting silk net seamless coverage cylinder frame facet; Bolting silk net is individual layer; Interior trident 13 center is a lower bearing 14; Interior trident 13 angle is 120 degree.Interior trident 13 end is fixedly connected with inside cylinder net cage nose-circle frame.
Roll brush comprises: nose-circle frame 15 structure; Outer trident 16 structure be fixedly connected with is had in circle frame 15; Circle frame lower end is fixedly connected with three support arm 17 brush configurations; The groove installing electric motor belt 18 is had outside nose-circle mount structure; Outer trident 16 center of outer trident 16 structure is a upper bearing (metal) 19; Outer trident 16 outer end is fixedly connected with inside circle frame 15; Bearing centre overlaps with circle frame 15 center of circle; Bearing is connected by axis 20 with the bearing of cylinder net cage trifid structure.
Support brush configuration comprises: the row brush 21 of installing inside support arm 17, support arm 17; Support arm 17 bottom is fluted, and solid spin 22 is housed; Support arm 17 bottom is positioned at base 1 groove and perpendicular to groove floor; Row brush is positioned at support arm 17 and faces cylinder net cage side; The bristle density of row brush 21 is even; Bristle lengths is slightly shorter than the distance between row brush support arm 17 and cylinder net cage; Row brush 21 is rotated and lateral traction row brush 21 along with nose-circle frame 15; Solid spin can be rotated in base 1 groove along with the horizontal brush of row brush.
Electric water pump device comprises: electromotor 23 1; One, water pump 24 main frame; Drinking-water pipe 25 1; Outlet pipe 26 1; Fixed support 27 1.
Electromotor 23 is provided with power disk 28; Electromotor 23 can drive water pump to play pumping function; Be positioned at electromotor 23 lower end and be fixed on electromotor 23; Performance pumping function is driven by electromotor 23; There are pump mouth and delivery port; One end connects base 1 side delivery port; One end connects water pump main frame pump mouth; One end connects water pump main frame delivery port; One end is placed in draining outside pond; One end fixed motor 23 main body; Base 1 is fixed in one end.
Power disk 28 is driven by electromotor 23; The groove installing belt is had outside power disk 28; Power disk 28 and roll brush nose-circle frame 15 same level; Power disk 28 and roll brush nose-circle frame 15 are linked by same endless-belt; Power disk 28 drives roll brush nose-circle frame 15 to rotate.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.
Claims (5)
1. biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, it is characterized in that: comprise
(a) cylinder base (1);
(b) coghill net box structure body (2);
(c) roll brush structure (3);
(d) electric water pump device (4);
Described roll brush comprises: nose-circle frame (15) structure; Outer trident (16) structure be fixedly connected with is had in circle frame (15); Circle frame (15) lower end is fixedly connected with three support arm brush configurations; The groove of installation electric motor belt (18) is had outside described nose-circle mount structure; Outer trident (16) center of described outer trident (16) structure is a upper bearing (metal) (19); Outer trident (16) outer end is fixedly connected with circle frame (15) inner side; Described upper bearing (metal) (19) center overlaps with circle frame (15) center of circle; Upper bearing (metal) (19) is connected by axis (20) with the bearing of trident (13) structure in cylinder net cage;
Described support arm brush configuration comprises: the row brush (21) that support arm (17), support arm (17) inner side is installed; Support arm (17) bottom is fluted, and solid spin (22) is housed; Support arm (17) bottom is positioned at base (1) groove and perpendicular to groove floor; Described row brush is positioned at support arm (17) and faces cylinder net cage side; The bristle density of row brush (21) is even; Bristle lengths is slightly shorter than the distance between row brush support arm (17) and cylinder net cage; Row brush (21) is lateral traction row brush (21) along with nose-circle frame (15) rotation; Described solid spin can be rotated in base (1) groove along with the horizontal brush of row brush.
2. biology according to claim 1 swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, it is characterized in that: described cylinder base (1) comprising: three, lower end supporting leg (5); There is a water channel (7) through cylinder inside at cylinder end face center to cylindrical sides, and this water channel (7) has opening (6); Cylinder end face has an annular groove (8).
3. biology according to claim 2 swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, it is characterized in that: three described supporting legs (5) are fixed on cylinder base end face edge; Between three supporting legs (5), the interval of 120 degree is uniformly distributed; Three supporting legs (5) can be highly consistent under the adjustment of adjusting button (9); Three supporting legs (5) all adjustable-heights; Cylinder end face center water channel opening (6) is water inlet; Side water channel opening is delivery port; Delivery port is connected with water pipe; Annular groove (8) and cylinder top edge form concentric circles; Groove (8) outward flange is near cylinder base (1) top edge; The degree of depth is consistent with even width everywhere for groove (8); Groove (8) cross section is square; Each flat smooth in groove (8); Three supporting legs (5) are in order to stable support cylinder base (1).
4. biology according to claim 1 swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, it is characterized in that: described cylinder net cage forms cylinder framework by upper isometrical circle (10), lower isometrical circle (11) and the long stent (12) such as some; Described cylinder framework upper end open, the end face of base (1) is fixed in lower end; The upper and lower even thickness of cylinder framework; Cylinder framework lateral surface is covered by bolting silk net; Cylinder end face circle frame opening has a fixing interior trident (13); Deng long stent (12) with upper and lower isometrical round vertical; To be connected on upper and lower isometrical circle at long stent (12) two ends and to be uniformly distributed; Bolting silk net mesh is 10-300 order; Bolting silk net seamless coverage cylinder frame facet; Bolting silk net is individual layer; Interior trident (13) center is a lower bearing (14); Interior trident (13) angle is 120 degree.
5. biology according to claim 1 swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer, it is characterized in that: described electric water pump device comprises: electromotor (23); One, water pump (24) main frame; Drinking-water pipe (25) one; Outlet pipe (26) one; Fixed support (27) one.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310569557.2A CN103598133B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310569557.2A CN103598133B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103598133A CN103598133A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103598133B true CN103598133B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| CN201310569557.2A Active CN103598133B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Biology swims stage breeding pond automatic water changer |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106900628B (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2022-07-08 | 安徽师范大学 | Laboratory zooplankton culture apparatus |
| CN107455317B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2022-10-14 | 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 | Automatic water changing system for jellyfish breeding and application thereof |
| CN109287544A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-02-01 | 高亮 | A kind of application method for the net cage that can periodically clean mesh sheet with water |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2170628Y (en) * | 1993-04-10 | 1994-07-06 | 孙世荣 | Aquaria |
| CN1864480A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-11-22 | 褚忠勇 | Cultivation water purifier |
| CN202085600U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 汤紫优 | Self-cleaning fish tank capable of changing water rapidly |
| CN203597247U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 | Fast water changer for breeding water body |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2695610B2 (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1998-01-14 | 東洋電化工業株式会社 | Fish and shellfish cultivation method using purified livestock wastewater |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201310569557.2A patent/CN103598133B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2170628Y (en) * | 1993-04-10 | 1994-07-06 | 孙世荣 | Aquaria |
| CN1864480A (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-11-22 | 褚忠勇 | Cultivation water purifier |
| CN202085600U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-28 | 汤紫优 | Self-cleaning fish tank capable of changing water rapidly |
| CN203597247U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 | Fast water changer for breeding water body |
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| CN103598133A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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