CN211946477U

CN211946477U - Device for purifying water body by using submerged plants

Info

Publication number: CN211946477U
Application number: CN202020417255.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严晓庆; 王晓峰; 汤益; 朱潇威; 冯誉辉
Original assignee: Yushun Ecological Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Yushun Ecological Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an utilize device of benthophyte purification water, including purifying tank, body, balancing weight and lifting unit, the body suspension is in purifying tank, and lifting unit is used for controlling the lift of body, and the body lower extreme is connected with the balancing weight, is equipped with kind plant bed above the body, and the suspension is connected with the biological packing post below the body, still is equipped with the aeration pipe respectively in the top and the below of body. The utility model discloses adopting the mode that benthophyte and microorganism combine, the aeration pipe of setting is respectively for benthophyte and nitrobacteria oxygen suppliment, improves its purifying effect to the water, and the degree of depth of benthophyte not only can be adjusted to the hoisting assembly of setting, can also be convenient maintain and clear up the aeration pipe, and device overall structure is simple, and purifying effect is good, and the input cost is few, is fit for popularizing and applying.

Description

Device for purifying water body by using submerged plants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water purifier technical field, especially a device for utilizing submerged plant to purify water.

Background

At present, with the development of economy, the living standard of people is improved, a large amount of domestic sewage enters rivers and lakes without being treated, and the eutrophication of water bodies is caused, so that algae overgrows, even bloom occurs, and the water quality of the rivers and lakes is further deteriorated.

Under the prior art condition, people can set up water purifier at river course sewage discharge port department and promote the quality of water of river course sewage discharge port department usually, but these purifier realize the purification of water through traditional physics, chemical method mostly, and the input fund is great, and the device structure is complicated, and purifying effect is poor, consequently utilizes animals and plants to realize that water purifies is the focus of research in recent years at home and abroad.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device for utilizing submerged plant to purify water body for solving the deficiencies of the prior art, which has simple integral structure, good purifying effect and convenient maintenance.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for purifying water by using submerged plants, comprising a purification tank, a floating body, a weight block and a lifting assembly, wherein the floating body is suspended in the purification tank, the lifting assembly is used for controlling the lifting of the floating body, the four corners of the bottom of the floating body are respectively fixed with a first pull rope, the lower end of each first pull rope is connected with the weight block, the upper surface of the floating body is provided with a first aeration pipe, the first aeration pipe is uniformly distributed with a first microporous aeration disc, the two sides of the first aeration pipe are symmetrically distributed with a planting bed, each planting bed is planted with submerged plants, the lower surface of the floating body is provided with a second aeration pipe, the two sides of the second aeration pipe are symmetrically provided with aeration branch pipes, the two sides of each aeration pipe are uniformly distributed with a second microporous aeration disc, the aeration branch pipes are communicated with the second aeration pipe, and a mounting block is arranged between two adjacent aeration branch pipes on the same side of the second aeration pipe, the mounting block is provided with a hanging hole, the mounting block is connected with a biological filler column for enriching nitrobacteria in a hanging manner, an external air source is arranged on the right side bank of the purification tank, the external air source is connected with a first air inlet pipeline, the first air inlet pipeline is connected with a telescopic pipeline, the lower end of the telescopic pipeline is connected with a second air inlet pipeline, a three-way pipe is fixed on the right side of the floating body, and the first aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are communicated with the second air inlet pipeline through the three-way pipe.

The lifting assembly comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a second pull rope and a motor, the bottom of the purification tank is arranged on the first pulley, the left side wall of the purification tank is arranged on the second pulley, the motor and a stand column are arranged on the left side bank of the purification tank, the upper end of the stand column is arranged on the third pulley and the fourth pulley, one end of the second pull rope is fixed below the balancing weight, and the other end of the second pull rope is connected with an output shaft of the motor after passing through the first pulley, the second pulley, the third pulley and the fourth pulley in sequence.

Positioning blocks are arranged on two sides of each planting bed, a screw penetrates through each positioning block, and a threaded hole matched with the corresponding screw is formed in the floating body.

Be equipped with the water inlet above the left side wall of purifying tank, be equipped with the suction pump below the right side wall of purifying tank, the delivery port of suction pump is connected with an outlet pipe, the other end of outlet pipe stretches out outside the purifying tank.

The utility model provides an utilize device of benthophyte purification water, its technical effect is through setting up body structure, be equipped with the benthophyte above the body, be equipped with the biological filler post below the body, still all be equipped with the aeration pipe in the upper and lower below of body simultaneously, be used for respectively for benthophyte and nitrobacteria oxygen suppliment, improve its purifying effect to the water, device overall structure is simple, adopt the mode that benthophyte and microorganism combine, purifying effect is good, set up simultaneously and promote the subassembly, the degree of depth that not only can adjust the benthophyte makes it be in suitable depth of growth, can also be convenient maintain and clear up the aeration pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an apparatus for purifying a water body using submerged plants according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper surface of the floating body of embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower surface of the floating body of embodiment 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a purification tank 1, a floating body 2, a balancing weight 3, a first pull rope 4, a first aeration pipe 5, a first microporous aeration disc 6, a second microporous aeration disc 6-1, a planting disc 7, a submerged plant 8, a second aeration pipe 9, an aeration branch pipe 10, a mounting block 11, a suspension hole 12, a biological filler column 13, an external air source 14, a first air inlet pipeline 15, a telescopic pipeline 16, a second air inlet pipeline 17, a three-way pipe 18, a first pulley 19, a second pulley 20, a third pulley 21, a fourth pulley 22, a second pull rope 23, a motor 24, a vertical column 25, a positioning block 26, a screw 27, a threaded hole 28, a water inlet 29, a water suction pump 30 and a water outlet pipe 31.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the apparatus for purifying water by using submerged plants provided in this embodiment includes a purification tank 1, a floating body 2, a weight block 3 and a lifting assembly, the floating body 2 is suspended in the purification tank 1, the lifting assembly is used for controlling the lifting of the floating body 2, first pull ropes 4 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the floating body 2, the lower end of each first pull rope 4 is connected with the weight block 3, a first aeration pipe 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the floating body 2, first microporous aeration discs 6 are uniformly distributed on the first aeration pipe 5, planting beds 7 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first aeration pipe 5, submerged plants 8 are planted on each planting bed 7, a second aeration pipe 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the floating body 2, aeration branch pipes 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second aeration pipe 9, second microporous aeration discs 6-1 are uniformly distributed on each branch pipe 10, the aeration branch pipes 10 are communicated with the second aeration pipe 9, the mounting blocks 11 are arranged between two adjacent aeration branch pipes 10 on the same side of the second aeration pipe 9, the mounting blocks 11 are provided with hanging holes 12, the mounting blocks 11 are connected with biological filler columns 13 used for enriching nitrobacteria in a hanging manner, an external air source 14 is arranged on the right side tank bank of the purification tank 1, the external air source 14 is connected with a first air inlet pipeline 15, the first air inlet pipeline 15 is connected with a telescopic pipeline 16, the lower end of the telescopic pipeline 16 is connected with a second air inlet pipeline 17, a three-way pipe 18 is fixed on the right side of the floating body 2, and the first aeration pipe 5 and the second aeration pipe 9 are communicated with the second air inlet pipeline 17 through the three-way pipe 18.

Lifting unit includes first pulley 19, second pulley 20, third pulley 21, fourth pulley 22, second stay cord 23 and

motor

24, 1 bottom of purification tank is located to

first pulley

19, 1 left side wall of purification tank is located to second pulley 20, is equipped with motor 24 and stand 25 on the left side bank of purification tank 1, stand 25 upper end is all located to third pulley 21 and

fourth pulley

22, 23 one end of second stay cord are fixed in balancing weight 3 below, the other end pass through first pulley 19, second pulley 20, third pulley 21 and fourth pulley 22 in proper order after with motor 24's output shaft.

Positioning blocks 26 are arranged on two sides of each planting bed 7, a screw 27 penetrates through each positioning block 26, and a threaded hole 28 matched with the corresponding screw 27 is formed in the floating body 2.

Be equipped with water inlet 29 above the left side wall of purification tank 1, be equipped with suction pump 30 below the right side wall of purification tank 1, the delivery port of suction pump 30 is connected with a outlet pipe 31, the other end of outlet pipe 31 stretches out outside purification tank 1.

In the specific implementation process, through setting up detachable plant bed 7, conveniently maintain and change single plant bed 7, promote the subassembly at work, can realize the decline of body 2 through taut second stay cord 23 of starter motor 24, through loosening second stay cord 23, because the buoyancy effect of body 2 can realize the rise of body 2 (the buoyancy that whole device received in aqueous is far more than its gravity), can realize the rise of body 2 through the action of control motor 24, and then can conveniently adjust the degree of depth of submerged plant 8, make it be in suitable growing environment, also can come aeration pipe to put forward the surface of water through the rise and fall of body 2 simultaneously, come to clear up and maintain it, aerate submerged plant 8 through first aeration pipe 5, improve oxygen content around the submerged plant 8, promote its growth and improve the purifying effect to the water body, carry out the aeration around biological packing post 13 and can promote nitrobacteria's growth, improve its purifying effect to the water, submerged plant 8 not only self can be through adsorbing, improve water environment, but also can provide the suitable living environment of microorganism and stable adhering to condition in the water, improve the purifying effect of microorganism in the water to the water, whole device simple structure, be convenient for maintain the mode that adopts submerged plant and microorganism to combine, purifying effect is good, the input cost is few, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize device of benthophyte purification water which characterized in that: comprises a purification tank (1), a floating body (2), a balancing weight (3) and a lifting component, wherein the floating body (2) is suspended in the purification tank (1), the lifting component is used for controlling the lifting of the floating body (2), first pull ropes (4) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the floating body (2), the lower end of each first pull rope (4) is connected with the balancing weight (3), a first aeration pipe (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating body (2), first microporous aeration discs (6) are uniformly distributed on the first aeration pipe (5), planting beds (7) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first aeration pipe (5), submerged plants (8) are planted on each planting bed (7), a second aeration pipe (9) is arranged on the lower surface of the floating body (2), aeration branch pipes (10) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second aeration pipe (9), and second microporous aeration discs (6-1) are uniformly distributed on each aeration branch pipe (10), the aeration branch pipes (10) are communicated with the second aeration pipe (9), a mounting block (11) is arranged between two adjacent aeration branch pipes (10) at the same side of the second aeration pipe (9), a hanging hole (12) is arranged on the mounting block (11), the mounting block (11) is connected with a biological filler column (13) for enriching nitrobacteria in a hanging way, an external air source (14) is arranged on the right bank of the purification tank (1), the external air source (14) is connected with a first air inlet pipeline (15), the first air inlet pipeline (15) is connected with a telescopic pipeline (16), the lower end of the telescopic pipeline (16) is connected with a second air inlet pipeline (17), a three-way pipe (18) is fixed on the right side of the floating body (2), and the first aeration pipe (5) and the second aeration pipe (9) are communicated with the second air inlet pipeline (17) through the three-way pipe (18).

2. The apparatus for purifying a water body using submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a first pulley (19), a second pulley (20), a third pulley (21), a fourth pulley (22), a second pull rope (23) and a motor (24), the bottom of the purification pool (1) is arranged on the first pulley (19), the left side wall of the purification pool (1) is arranged on the second pulley (20), the motor (24) and a stand column (25) are arranged on the left side bank of the purification pool (1), the upper end of the stand column (25) is arranged on the third pulley (21) and the fourth pulley (22), one end of the second pull rope (23) is fixed below the balancing weight (3), and the other end of the second pull rope (23) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (24) after passing through the first pulley (19), the second pulley (20), the third pulley (21) and the fourth pulley (22) in sequence.

3. The apparatus for purifying a water body using submerged plants according to claim 2, wherein: positioning blocks (26) are arranged on two sides of each planting bed (7), a screw (27) penetrates through each positioning block (26), and a threaded hole (28) matched with the corresponding screw (27) is formed in the floating body (2).

4. The apparatus for purifying a water body using submerged plants according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with water inlet (29) above the left side wall of purifying tank (1), be equipped with suction pump (30) below the right side wall of purifying tank (1), the delivery port of suction pump (30) is connected with one outlet pipe (31), the other end of outlet pipe (31) stretches out outside purifying tank (1).