JP2931213B2 - Rug - Google Patents
RugInfo
- Publication number
- JP2931213B2 JP2931213B2 JP6226321A JP22632194A JP2931213B2 JP 2931213 B2 JP2931213 B2 JP 2931213B2 JP 6226321 A JP6226321 A JP 6226321A JP 22632194 A JP22632194 A JP 22632194A JP 2931213 B2 JP2931213 B2 JP 2931213B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- rug
- spun
- wound
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Carpets (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、春夏敷物、バスマッ
ト、キッチンマット、トイレマットや玄関マット等に用
いられる平織り敷物に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a plain weave rug used for spring and summer rugs, bath mats, kitchen mats, toilet mats, entrance mats and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来からこの種の敷物は、肌ざわりや適
度な吸水性が良好なことにおいて、天然繊維からなる紡
績糸を複数本引揃えて平織り織成されたものが多くみら
れる。しかして従来かかる天然繊維の紡績糸を用いた平
織り敷物は、糸条の物性が一定でなく織成効率が劣るも
ので、また糸条の強力が弱く高繊度に引揃える必要性が
あったり、敷物としてコシがなく寸法安定性に劣るなど
の問題点を有している。また、害虫忌避性を付与するた
めには主に薬剤を塗布するもので、薬効の持続性に欠け
るものであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many kinds of rugs of this kind are woven by plain weaving by arranging a plurality of spun yarns made of natural fibers in view of good texture and moderate water absorption. Conventionally, plain weave rugs using such spun yarns of natural fibers have inconsistent physical properties of the yarn and poor weaving efficiency, and also require the yarn to be weakly strong and have a high fineness, There is a problem that the rug has no stiffness and is inferior in dimensional stability. Further, in order to impart pest repellency, a drug is mainly applied, and the drug effect lacks sustainability.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明は、外
観、触感上など天然繊維製の優れた機能は有しながら
も、新たな物性および機能を付加した平織り敷物を提供
しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a plain woven rug having new physical properties and functions, while having excellent functions such as appearance and touch feeling of natural fibers. .
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、害虫忌避性物
質を混入した合成樹脂組成物から紡糸される芯糸2の周
囲に天然繊維の紡績糸を捲付糸3として捲き付けた後
に、熱加工を施して撚状態を保持させた複合撚糸1を経
糸及び緯糸に用いて平織り織成してなる敷物である。According to the present invention, a spun yarn of a natural fiber is wound as a yarn 3 around a core yarn 2 spun from a synthetic resin composition mixed with a pest repellent substance. This is a rug that is plain-woven and woven using the composite twisted yarn 1 that has been subjected to thermal processing to maintain the twisted state as a warp and a weft.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明において、芯糸2である合成樹脂製糸条
が適度な剛性と長期間にわたる害虫忌避性を付与し、そ
の周囲に紡績糸を捲き付けることで外観上及び触感上は
天然繊維100%のものと差異なく、敷物として適度なし
やり味を有するものとなるのである。According to the present invention, the synthetic resin yarn as the core yarn 2 imparts appropriate rigidity and long-term pest repellency, and a spun yarn is wound around the yarn to provide natural fibers 100 in appearance and feel. %, And has a moderately unpleasant taste as a rug.
【0006】芯糸2に用いられる合成樹脂としては連続
生産での安定品質と経済的に量産し得ることにおいて熱
可塑性合成樹脂が該当し、例えば、エチレン、プロピレ
ン、1−ブテン、4−メチル−ペンテンなどのα−オレ
フィンの単独重合体もしくは相互共重合体またはこれら
のα−オレフィンと他のコモノマ−の共重合体からなる
ポリオレフィン系合成樹脂のほか、ナイロン等のポリア
ミド系合成樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレ−ト等のポリ
エステル系合成樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系合成樹脂、ポリ
塩化ビニリデン−ビニル共重合体系合成樹脂等が挙げら
れ、これら2種類以上をブレンドしたものであっても良
い。The synthetic resin used for the core yarn 2 is a thermoplastic synthetic resin in terms of stable quality in continuous production and economical mass production. For example, ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl- In addition to polyolefin-based synthetic resins consisting of homo- or mutual copolymers of α-olefins such as pentene or copolymers of these α-olefins and other comonomers, polyamide-based synthetic resins such as nylon, polyethylene terephthalate And synthetic resins such as polyester-based synthetic resins, polyvinyl chloride-based synthetic resins, polyvinylidene chloride-vinyl copolymer-based synthetic resins, and the like, and blends of two or more of these may be used.
【0007】芯糸2をなす合成樹脂には、敷物としての
有効性を高めるために、N,N'−ジエチルメタトルアミ
ド、2−ハイドロキシエチルオクチルサルファイド、
2,2−ジメチル−3−(2−メチル−1−プロペニ
ル)−シクロプロパン−1−カルボキシレ−ト、2,2
−ジブロモ−3−ニトリルプロピオンアミドなどの害虫
忌避性物質を混入し、この樹脂組成物を溶融紡糸するこ
とで芯糸となる。また、樹脂組成物には、可塑剤、滑
剤、紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、難燃剤、着色剤、充填
剤等の添加剤を所定量添加配合することは任意である。The synthetic resin forming the core yarn 2 includes N, N'-diethylmethtolamide, 2-hydroxyethyloctyl sulfide,
2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) -cyclopropane-1-carboxylate, 2,2
A core yarn is obtained by mixing a pest repellent substance such as dibromo-3-nitrilepropionamide and melt-spinning the resin composition. It is optional to add a predetermined amount of additives such as a plasticizer, a lubricant, an ultraviolet absorber, an antistatic agent, a flame retardant, a colorant, and a filler to the resin composition.
【0008】芯糸2は、その形状を特に限定されるもの
ではなく、モノフィラメント、低繊度モノフィラメント
を収束したマルチフィラメント、テ−プ状を延伸処理し
たフラットヤ−ン、フラットヤ−ンに割繊処理を施した
スプリットヤ−ンなどが具体的に例示できる。The shape of the core yarn 2 is not particularly limited, and monofilaments, multifilaments obtained by converging low-fineness monofilaments, flat yarns obtained by stretching a tape shape, and split yarn treatments on flat yarns. Specific examples include split yarns.
【0009】芯糸2の周囲に捲き付けられる捲付糸3で
ある紡績糸としては、例えば羊毛紡績糸、綿紡績糸、麻
紡績糸やレ−ヨン紡績糸などの天然繊維からなる紡績糸
であり、一般的なリング式撚機で芯糸に張力を加えて交
撚加工を施すことによって複合撚糸1となる。この複合
撚糸1は、その撚状態を保持する目的で芯糸樹脂の融点
以下の温度で熱固定される。The spun yarn which is the wound yarn 3 wound around the core yarn 2 is, for example, a spun yarn made of natural fibers such as a wool spun yarn, a cotton spun yarn, a hemp spun yarn and a rayon spun yarn. In addition, a composite twisted yarn 1 is obtained by applying a tension to the core yarn with a general ring-type twisting machine and subjecting the core yarn to twisting. The composite twisted yarn 1 is heat-set at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point of the core yarn resin in order to maintain the twisted state.
【0010】この複合撚糸1を経糸および緯糸に用い
て、従来のレピア織機、シャトル織機、タフト機、フッ
クミシンなどの織機によって平織り織成して敷物となす
ものである。The composite twisted yarn 1 is used as a warp and a weft, and is plain-woven by a conventional loom such as a rapier loom, a shuttle loom, a tuft loom, and a hook sewing machine to form a rug.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、実施例にて説明を加える。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described.
【0012】実施例 ポリプロピレン樹脂100重量部に対して、害虫忌避性物
質として2−ハイドロキシエチルオクチルサルファイド
5重量部を添加配合した樹脂組成物を溶融紡糸して得ら
れた繊度1,150drのスプリットヤ−ンを芯糸2とし、綿
紡績糸4本を捲付糸3として、リング式撚機によって8
回/インチの撚糸加工を施した後、125℃オ−ブンを通過さ
せて熱固定を行い、総繊度3,000drの複合撚糸1を得
た。 Example 1 A split yarn having a fineness of 1,150 dr obtained by melt-spinning a resin composition obtained by adding 5 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyloctyl sulfide as a pest repellent substance to 100 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin. The core yarn 2 is used as the core yarn 2 and the four cotton spun yarns are used as the winding yarn 3 to obtain 8
After twisting the yarns per inch, the yarn was passed through a 125 ° C. oven and heat-set to obtain a composite twisted yarn 1 having a total fineness of 3,000 dr.
【0013】この複合撚糸1を経糸及び緯糸に用いて、
レピア織機により打込密度を8.5×20本/インチで平織り織
成して敷物を得た。Using this composite twisted yarn 1 as a warp and a weft,
The rug was obtained by plain weaving with a rapier weaving machine at a driving density of 8.5 × 20 / inch.
【0014】本実施例は、従来の綿紡績糸の敷物に比較
して、適度なコシがあって寸法安定性に優れ、強度のば
らつきも少ないもので、複合撚糸1を用いたことで伸び
率など物性が安定したことによって織成効率も良好であ
った。さらに、害虫忌避の効果は、害虫忌避率80%以上
の高いレベルを12カ月以上保つことが確認され、従来品
の2倍以上の持続期間を有するものとなったのである。This embodiment has a moderate stiffness, excellent dimensional stability, and a small variation in strength, as compared with the conventional cotton spun yarn rug. The weaving efficiency was also good due to the stable physical properties. In addition, the effect of pest repellency was confirmed to maintain a high level of pest repellency of 80% or more for 12 months or more, and the duration was more than twice that of conventional products.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、表面に露
出する天然繊維紡績糸が肌触りや吸水性の良好さを維持
しながら、芯糸が合成樹脂であるがための強度や剛性な
どの物性を付与することに寄与し、また、芯糸に混入し
た薬剤により薬効である害虫忌避性を長期間維持するこ
とができる敷物となるのである。As described above, according to the present invention, while the spun natural fiber yarn exposed on the surface maintains good touch and good water absorption, the strength and rigidity of the core yarn made of synthetic resin are increased. The rug can contribute to imparting the physical properties of the pulp, and can maintain the pest repellency, which is a medicinal effect, for a long period of time due to the drug mixed into the core yarn.
【図1】本発明の敷物の経緯糸に用いられる複合撚糸の
部分斜視図を示す。FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a composite twisted yarn used for a warp of a rug of the present invention.
1 複合撚糸 2 芯糸 3 捲付糸 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 composite twisted yarn 2 core yarn 3 wound yarn
Claims (1)
物から紡糸される芯糸2の周囲に天然繊維の紡績糸を捲
付糸3として捲き付けた後に、熱加工を施して撚状態を
保持させた複合撚糸1を経糸及び緯糸に用いて平織り織
成してなる敷物。1. A natural fiber spun yarn is wound as a wound yarn 3 around a core yarn 2 spun from a synthetic resin composition mixed with a pest repellent substance, and then heat-processed to reduce the twisted state. A rug woven by plain weaving using the held composite twist yarn 1 as a warp and a weft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226321A JP2931213B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Rug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226321A JP2931213B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Rug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0889388A JPH0889388A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
JP2931213B2 true JP2931213B2 (en) | 1999-08-09 |
Family
ID=16843364
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226321A Expired - Fee Related JP2931213B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Rug |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2931213B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3202008B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2001-08-27 | 森川撚糸株式会社 | Composite twisted yarn and its production method |
CN104490223A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市洁倍特地毯有限公司 | Method for preparing anti-static and dust-proof carpet |
-
1994
- 1994-09-21 JP JP6226321A patent/JP2931213B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0889388A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |